CN201787003U - Gearbox - Google Patents

Gearbox Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201787003U
CN201787003U CN2010202924213U CN201020292421U CN201787003U CN 201787003 U CN201787003 U CN 201787003U CN 2010202924213 U CN2010202924213 U CN 2010202924213U CN 201020292421 U CN201020292421 U CN 201020292421U CN 201787003 U CN201787003 U CN 201787003U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power input
input shaft
gear
shaft
differential mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202924213U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2010202924213U priority Critical patent/CN201787003U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201787003U publication Critical patent/CN201787003U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A gearbox belongs to the field of mechanical transmission and adopts the technical scheme as follows: the gearbox comprises a main box body, wherein a power input shaft A, an intermediate shaft and a power output shaft are arranged on the main box body. The gearbox is characterized in that a double shifting slide gear and a fixed driven gear are mounted on the power input shaft A; a fixed pinion and a fixed gearwheel are mounted on the intermediate shaft; a differential mechanism is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft; two differential mechanism gear rings are mounted on the differential mechanism; the double shifting slide gear on the power input shaft A can be respectively meshed with the small gear ring and the large gear ring on the differential mechanism and also clutched with the fixed driven gear on the power input shaft A; the driven gear on the power input shaft A can be normally meshed with the fixed gearwheel on the intermediate shaft; and the fixed pinion on the intermediate shaft can be normally meshed with one of the two differential mechanism gear rings. The utility model has the benefits as follows: the gearbox has reasonable design and simplified structure, can be input by using single power or double power and is convenient, economic and practical; and fuel can be input as auxiliary power, which is beneficial to environmental protection.

Description

A kind of gearbox
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of speed change gear, relates in particular to a kind of gearbox.
Background technique
The gearbox of prior art can only adopt a kind of power input device and play deceleration, differential and reversing effect, and a kind of is adopted the input of fuel oil power, its operation cost height, uneconomical but also befouling environment; A kind of is adopted motoring, but the deficiency that drives is the finite capacity of storage battery, and easy electric weight deficiency in the time of long-distance running is difficult for charging, so its distance of travelling has certain narrow limitation in the way.And existing gearbox has only a forward gears and a reverse gear, both guaranteed during the forward gears design that speed per hour also took into account to climbing provides power, so just caused big slope not climb, shortcomings such as the low oil consumption height of speed per hour.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is at the existing in prior technology shortcoming, and provide a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design, can adopt double dynamical input also can adopt single action power input, economic environmental protection, install and use the technological scheme of gearbox flexibly; And when vehicle is creeped large slope, can select bottom gear for use, and can increase climbing power like this, when flat road surface is travelled, can select top gear for use, energy fuel saving and electric energy are economic, practical like this, and oil-burning machine can be used as auxiliary power and uses.
The utility model is realized by following technical measures: a kind of gearbox, it comprises main box body, main box body is provided with power input shaft one, jack shaft, pto, and fixedly driven gear of a double crosslinking sliding gear and is installed on the power input shaft one; A fixedly fixing gearwheel of small gear and is installed on the jack shaft, is installed with differential mechanism on the pto, two differential mechanism gear rings are installed on the differential mechanism; Double crosslinking sliding gear on the power input shaft one respectively can with little gear ring on the differential mechanism and bull gear engagement, also can with the fixedly driven gear clutch on the power input shaft one, driven gear on the power input shaft one can often mesh with the fixedly gearwheel on the jack shaft, the normal engagement of one of the fixedly small gear on the jack shaft and described two differential mechanism gear rings.
In order to make this gearbox have two kinds of power inputs, further improvement of the utility model also has, auxiliary housing also is installed on the main box body, one end of described power input shaft one is positioned at auxiliary housing, on the power input shaft one of part a fixedly ratchet is installed in the described auxiliary housing, also be provided with power input shaft two on the described auxiliary housing, a fixed gear is installed on the described power input shaft two, and fixed gear on the described power input shaft two and the fixedly ratchet on the power input shaft one often mesh.
Wherein, power input shaft one is motor output shaft or fixedlys connected with motor output shaft.
Above-mentioned power input shaft two is fixedlyed connected with engine output shaft.
The beneficial effect of this programme can learn that it is reasonable in design according to the narration to such scheme, and designs simplification, the utility model both can adopt the input of single action power, also can adopt double dynamical input, and is convenient economical and practical; And when vehicle is creeped large slope, can select bottom gear for use, can increase climbing power like this, when flat road surface is travelled; can select for use at a high speed and work as, can save oil plant and electric energy like this, economic, practical; oil-burning machine can be used as auxiliary power and uses, and helps environmental protection like this.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Among the figure, 1, main box body, 2, the differential mechanism bull gear, 3, the little gear ring of differential mechanism, 4 differential mechanisms, 5 ptos, 6, fixing small gear, 7, fixing gearwheel, 8, jack shaft, 9, slippage small gear, 10, the slippage gearwheel, 11, driven gear, 12, fixing ratchet, 13, power input shaft one, 14, fixed gear, 15, power input shaft two, 16, auxiliary housing.
Embodiment
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme,, this programme is set forth below by an embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a kind of gearbox, and it comprises main box body 1, and main box body 1 is provided with power input shaft 1, jack shaft 8, pto 5, and a double crosslinking sliding gear is installed on the power input shaft 1, also has a driven gear 11; A fixedly fixing gearwheel 7 of small gear 6 and is installed on the jack shaft 8, is installed with differential mechanism on the pto 5, bull gear 2 and little gear ring 3 are installed on the differential mechanism; Slippage small gear 9 in the double crosslinking sliding gear on the power input shaft 1 and slippage gearwheel 10 respectively can with bull gear 2 little gear rings 3 engagements on the differential mechanism and can with driven gear 11 clutches, the fixedly gearwheel 7 on driven gear 11 and the jack shaft 8 often meshes; Fixedly small gear 6 and the little gear ring 3 on the differential mechanism on the jack shaft 8 often mesh.Auxiliary housing 16 also is installed on the main box body 1, one end of power input shaft 1 is positioned at auxiliary housing 16, power input shaft 1 is positioned on auxiliary housing 16 parts a fixedly ratchet 12 is installed, and the fixed gear 14 on the described power input shaft 2 15 often meshes with the fixedly ratchet 12 on the power input shaft 1.Wherein, power input shaft 2 15 is that motor output shaft or power input shaft two are fixedlyed connected with motor output shaft.Power input shaft 1 is fixedlyed connected with engine output shaft.
Transmission process of the present utility model is as follows: when 1, importing as power with motor: bottom gear advances: power input shaft one is connected with engine output shaft, slippage small gear 9 on the power input shaft one and 2 engagements of the bull gear on the differential mechanism, driving pto 5 is just changeing, power output.
Top gear advances: power input shaft one is connected with engine output shaft, slippage gearwheel 10 on the power input shaft one and 3 engagements of the little gear ring on the differential mechanism, and driving pto 5 is just changeing, power output.
Reverse gear: power input shaft one is connected with engine output shaft, fixedly gearwheel 7 on shifting slide gear on the power input shaft one and driven gear 11 engagements, driven gear 11 and the jack shaft often meshes, fixedly small gear 6 on the jack shaft often meshes with the little gear ring 3 on the differential mechanism, drive pto 5 counter-rotatings, power output.
When 2, importing as power with motor: bottom gear advances: the fixed gear 14 on the power input shaft two often meshes with the fixedly ratchet 12 on the power input shaft one, slippage small gear 9 on the power input shaft one and 2 engagements of the bull gear on the differential mechanism, driving pto 5 is just changeing, power output.
Top gear advances: the fixed gear 14 on the power input shaft two often meshes with the fixedly ratchet 12 on the power input shaft one, slippage gearwheel 10 on the power input shaft one and 3 engagements of the little gear ring on the differential mechanism, and driving pto 5 is just changeing, power output.
Reverse gear: the fixed gear 14 on the power input shaft two often meshes with the fixedly ratchet 12 on the power input shaft one, double crosslinking sliding gear on the power input shaft one and driven gear 11 axially mesh, the fixedly gearwheel 7 on driven gear 11 and the jack shaft often meshes, fixedly small gear 6 on the jack shaft often meshes with the little gear ring 3 on the differential mechanism, drive pto 5 counter-rotatings, power output.
The utility model is during as double dynamical input, and main box body and auxiliary housing can be combined into a casing.When fixed gear 14 on auxiliary housing, power input shaft two, power input shaft two are not installed and the fixedly ratchet 12 on the power input shaft one, can be used as the moving input of unit gearbox and use; Can certainly uneasy mounted engine, motor only is installed, at this moment, can be used as single electric shift case and use.
The utility model can be realized with existing technology without the technical characteristics of describing, not repeat them here.Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to be with novel restriction to this practicality; the utility model also is not limited in above-mentioned giving an example, and the variation that those skilled in the art are made in essential scope of the present utility model, remodeling add or replaces, and also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. gearbox, it comprises main box body, main box body is provided with power input shaft one, jack shaft, pto, it is characterized in that, fixedly driven gear of a double crosslinking sliding gear and is installed on the power input shaft one; A fixedly fixing gearwheel of small gear and is installed on the jack shaft, is installed with differential mechanism on the pto, two differential mechanism gear rings are installed on the differential mechanism; Double crosslinking sliding gear on the power input shaft one respectively can with little gear ring on the differential mechanism and bull gear engagement, also can with the fixedly driven gear clutch on the power input shaft one, driven gear on the power input shaft one can often mesh with the fixedly gearwheel on the jack shaft, the normal engagement of one of the fixedly small gear on the jack shaft and described two differential mechanism gear rings.
2. gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, auxiliary housing also is installed on the described main box body, one end of described power input shaft one is positioned at auxiliary housing, on the power input shaft one of part a fixedly ratchet is installed in the described auxiliary housing, also be provided with power input shaft two on the described auxiliary housing, a fixed gear is installed on the described power input shaft two, fixed gear on the described power input shaft two and the fixedly ratchet on the power input shaft one often mesh.
3. gearbox according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described power input shaft one is fixedlyed connected with engine output shaft.
4. gearbox according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described power input shaft two is a motor output shaft.
5. gearbox according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described power input shaft two is fixedlyed connected with motor output shaft.
CN2010202924213U 2010-08-16 2010-08-16 Gearbox Expired - Fee Related CN201787003U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202924213U CN201787003U (en) 2010-08-16 2010-08-16 Gearbox

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202924213U CN201787003U (en) 2010-08-16 2010-08-16 Gearbox

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201787003U true CN201787003U (en) 2011-04-06

Family

ID=43818966

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202924213U Expired - Fee Related CN201787003U (en) 2010-08-16 2010-08-16 Gearbox

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201787003U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110406

Termination date: 20130816