CN201786002U - Sliding jig for construction of large-span steel structure - Google Patents
Sliding jig for construction of large-span steel structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201786002U CN201786002U CN2010202217439U CN201020221743U CN201786002U CN 201786002 U CN201786002 U CN 201786002U CN 2010202217439 U CN2010202217439 U CN 2010202217439U CN 201020221743 U CN201020221743 U CN 201020221743U CN 201786002 U CN201786002 U CN 201786002U
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- moulding bed
- slippage
- span steel
- construction
- steel construction
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sliding jig for construction of a large-span steel structure. The sliding jig comprises a support, a traveling mechanism, a traveling track, a track beam, tension ropes, a plurality of anchors and tension devices. The traveling mechanism is arranged at a base plate of the support, the support is arranged on the traveling track on the track beam via the traveling mechanism, the anchors are arranged on the base plate of the support, each anchor is connected with a tension lug via a pin, the tension lug is fixed to one end of a group of tension ropes, the tension devices are fixedly arranged on the track beam, one group of tension ropes is connected to one of the tension devices correspondingly, and the support can be pulled to move on the traveling track by the aid of the tension devices and the multiple groups of tension ropes. The sliding jig with simple structure is capable of reducing occupation of construction field, optimizing matching degree of cross operation of different fields, shortening working period, increasing construction efficiency and economical benefits, and facilitating high efficiency and safety of overhead operation when in construction of the large-span steel structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the realm of building construction, particularly relates to a kind of slippage moulding bed that is used for the large-span steel construction.
Background technology
Along with the rapid development of national economy, large-span space structure is flourish, and the moulding of existing design is more and more novel, unique, and structure becomes increasingly complex, and span is also increasing.Modern's rhythm of life speeds simultaneously, and market condition is fast changing, causes the owner also more and more higher to the requirement of duration.Traditional construction technology can't satisfy the needs of construction, each unit in charge of construction takes the reform of constructing of various means: increase large-scale plant, change the system of management, increase labour and labour hour, but all these schemes can't make all execution conditions fundamentally be changed.So it is inevitable that the change on the construction technology becomes, slippage, the whole tipping that promotes, builds bridge etc. was used for the Construction of Steel Structure that technology that the bridge structure build begins to be applied to longspan structure in the past.
High-altitude sliding method i.e. net shell bar element always is being combined into whole method after in place by an end slippage on the building to design attitude.According to the difference of slipping, mode etc., sliding method can be classified by following five kinds of forms, and the first, be divided into wall scroll sliding method and accumulation slippage method one by one by the mode of sliding: the second, can be divided into tumbling-type and slidingtype slippage by friction mode in the slipping; The 3rd, can be divided into moulding bed slippage, main structure body (net shell) slippage, net shell integral slipping method by slippage object in the slipping; The 4th, can be divided into straight line slippage and curve sliding by the sliding rail arrangement; The 5th, be divided into slippage of traction method and incremental launching method slippage by the slippage tractive force mode of action.
But the high-altitude sliding method generally is used in the less Construction of Steel Structure of span more, and in large-span steel (general span reaches more than the 40 meters) construction, because span is big, skidding distance is far away, the used slippage moulding bed of existing sliding method all can't use, therefore, adopt high altitude bulk method or itemize or piecemeal installation method to install more.The high altitude bulk method is the method that smallest assembled rigid unit or loose mail (single rod member and individual node) are directly always pieced together at design attitude (high-altitude).This method usually needs set up full framing at the installed position of member, and at the full framing top or proper site lay plank, form the high-altitude operation platform.And itemize or piecemeal installation method are that rack is divided into strips or block unit, are lifted in place the shelving in high-altitude design attitude place by crane respectively, and then are assembled into whole installation.The high altitude bulk method exists the bracing frame consumption big, and the installation of bracing frame and dismounting work are heavy, can cause the duration of structural steelwork self longer, can not satisfy the shortcoming of ubiquitous strong workload, the requirement of casual labourer's phase in the engineering; And a large amount of inputs of zero time property facility (especially bracing frame) cause construction cost to increase, and can not realize economy; Setting up of full framing need take land used in the building field in a large number, and the increase of the overall land used amount that can cause constructing makes that simultaneously the cross-operation with specialty such as civil engineering is difficult to realization, more increases the risk of honouring an agreement of overall duration.
Itemize or piecemeal installation method are that rack is divided into strips or block unit, are lifted in place the shelving in high-altitude design attitude place by crane respectively, and then are assembled into whole mounting method.When itemize or piecemeal installation method exist the high-altitude to install, need bracing frame to be set at the node place of piecemeal, itemize etc., for large-area venue class space truss structure, the consumption of bracing frame is also bigger, and cost is bigger, sub-economic shortcoming, and since lack complete, large tracts of land aerial work platform (general only the bracing frame top among a small circle in the laying platform), cause the work high above the ground difficulty bigger, dangerous big, the safety guarantee difficulty.
The utility model content
Based on above-mentioned existing in prior technology problem, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of slippage moulding bed that is used for the large-span steel construction, can be used in the Construction of Steel Structure of large span, the steel member of large span is grown apart from slippage installed, reduce installation cost, shorten installation period.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of slippage moulding bed that is used for the large-span steel construction, comprising:
Bracing frame, running mechanism, walking rails, rail beam, pulling force rope, buckle anchor and puller system;
The support frame as described above chassis is provided with running mechanism, and support frame as described above is arranged on the walking rails on the rail beam by described running mechanism;
The support frame as described above chassis is provided with a plurality of button anchors, and each button anchor all is connected by the fixing ear that draws of bearing pin and a winding power rope one end;
Described puller system is fixedly installed on the described rail beam, and described one a group of pulling force rope and a corresponding connection of puller system move on described walking rails through many group pulling force rope stretchy support frames as described above by a plurality of puller systems.
Support frame as described above is a space framework formula structure, the middle part projection on bracing frame top, and the both sides, middle part are stepped construction.
Described running mechanism is a plurality of rollers that are uniformly set at the support frame as described above chassis.
Described one group of pulling force rope adopts many steel strand to constitute with drawing ear, the described holder of ear one end that draw for being connected with many steel strand, and the other end is provided with pin shaft hole.
Described button anchor is the tabular structure of triangle, and its drift angle end is provided with pin shaft hole, and its body is provided with reinforcing rib.
Described puller system adopts hydraulic jack.
Described puller system is arranged on the described rail beam by carriage.
Described slippage moulding bed also comprises:
Lock Part is fixedly installed on the described rail beam, and its locking end is connected with the support frame as described above chassis.
Described Lock Part is for leading chain.
The technical scheme that provides by above-mentioned the utility model embodiment as can be seen, among the utility model embodiment by the bracing frame chassis is provided with running mechanism, and be arranged on the walking rails that constitutes by rail beam by running mechanism, and the button anchor by being fixed on the chassis through pulling force rope be fixed on rail beam upper pulling force device and be connected, can spur bracing frame through pulling force rope by puller system and on walking rails, move.The slippage moulding bed of this structure is simple in structure, can wholely easily move, and is applicable in the Construction of Steel Structure of large span and uses, and has made things convenient for the steel member of large span to install, but the reduction of erection time is reduced construction cost.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of the slippage moulding bed that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place among Fig. 1;
The side elevation structural representation of the slippage moulding bed that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The chassis structure schematic diagram of the slippage moulding bed that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The schematic diagram of the bottom surface installing tache anchor of the slippage moulding bed that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The slippage moulding bed that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model embodiment buckle the schematic diagram that anchor is connected with pulling force rope;
Fig. 7 arranges schematic diagram for the puller system of the slippage moulding bed that the utility model embodiment provides;
The schematic top plan view of the layout of the puller system of the slippage moulding bed that Fig. 8 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The application schematic diagram of the slippage moulding bed that Fig. 9 provides for the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
Present embodiment provides a kind of slippage moulding bed that is used for the large-span steel construction, is used in the Construction of Steel Structure, is used for the large-scale steel structure of large span is installed, and shown in Fig. 1~4, this slippage moulding bed comprises:
Wherein, the chassis 11 of support frame as described above 1 is provided with running mechanism 2, and bracing frame 1 is arranged on (see figure 2) on the walking rails 5 on the rail beam 6 by running mechanism 2; In the reality, rail beam 6 is arranged on the shaped steel 3 that supports usefulness, and shaped steel 3 can be arranged on the fixed support 4, whole slippage moulding bed can be supported by shaped steel 3 and fixed support 4;
The chassis 11 of support frame as described above 1 is provided with a plurality of button anchors 7, and each button anchor 7 all is connected by the fixing ear 81 that draws of bearing pin 9 and a winding power rope 8 one ends;
Described puller system 10 is fixedly installed on the described rail beam 6, and described one group of pulling force rope 8 and the 10 corresponding connections of a puller system move on described walking rails 5 through walking mechanism 2 through many group pulling force rope stretchy support frames as described above 1 by a plurality of puller systems.
Described running mechanism 2 is for being uniformly set at a plurality of rollers on support frame as described above 1 chassis 11.
Shown in Fig. 5,6, the anchor 7 of buckleing in the above-mentioned slippage moulding bed is the tabular structure of triangle, and its drift angle end is provided with pin shaft hole 71, and its body is provided with reinforcing rib 72.
Each group pulling force rope 8 all adopts many steel strand 82 to constitute with drawing ear 81, draw the holder 812 of ear 81 1 ends for being connected with many steel strand 82, the other end is provided with pin shaft hole 811, during application, button anchor 7 is welded on the chassis 11 of bracing frame 1, generally be welded on by the roller of running mechanism 2, the pin shaft hole that draws ear 81 811 of pulling force rope 8 pin shaft hole 71 with button anchor 7 coupled together, realized that pulling force rope 8 is connected with the anchor 7 of buckleing on bracing frame 1 chassis 11 by bearing pin 9.
The slippage moulding bed is after moving into place, for prevent that the slippage moulding bed is slided by external force (as wind-force or other external force) influence on walking rails, at this slippage moulding bed Lock Part can also be set, locking device is fixedly installed on the described rail beam, its locking end is connected with the support frame as described above chassis,, after bracing frame moves into place, be locked by locking system, avoid moving it because of the external force effect.In the reality, Lock Part can adopt leads chain block, can make to lead chain block and fixedly connected with the rear end on bracing frame chassis.
Be example in the Construction of Steel Structure roof structure to be installed below, above-mentioned slippage moulding bed be described further:
Steel member place is installed in the preparation that this slippage moulding bed is arranged on structural steelwork, utilize this slippage moulding bed to realize that roof structure is directly in place at design attitude, vertical hoisting equipment and bracing frame move along the roof structure mounting direction is unidirectional, finish the installation of roof structure by the bracing frame of slippage moulding bed and the loop wheel machine of walking;
Specifically the roof system steel work can be divided into some unit according to Pin number and grid number, the unit can be removed the back at moulding bed and form stable stress system, reduces every unit truss and grid number under this condition satisfying as far as possible, but must not be less than two truss structures or two grids; Each unit is divided into plurality of sections again according to the elevating capacity of crane;
The walking rails of stepped type tower crane and the slippage of slippage moulding bed is set along the roof structure parallel direction, loop wheel machine runs to module units with regard near position, sectional members is lifted to the bracing frame of slippage moulding bed in turn, after assembly unit is welded into the unit, remove the support of slippage moulding bed, module units is directly fallen to being placed on the design support position.
The intensity on the chassis of the assembly unit moulding bed of the utility model embodiment and rigidity can satisfy intensity, rigidity and the stability requirement of assembly unit moulding bed at construction overall process; Running mechanism can also satisfy that working load on the assembly unit moulding bed and the deadweight of moulding bed chassis are reached rail bearing beam, basis (ground) etc. by rail except that satisfying the moving of carrying assembly unit moulding bed.
In sum, the slippage moulding bed of the utility model embodiment is simple in structure, when in the large-span steel construction, using, changed the way of bracing frame when being provided with zero in the large span arch structure installation process in a large number even full hall bracing frame, reduced, optimized the cross-operation fitness between each specialty the taking in a large number of construction plant, greatly improve efficiency of construction, reduction of erection time, improved economic benefit, help high efficiency, the safety of work high above the ground.
The above; it only is the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (9)
1. a slippage moulding bed that is used for the large-span steel construction is characterized in that, comprising:
Bracing frame, running mechanism, walking rails, rail beam, pulling force rope, buckle anchor and puller system;
The support frame as described above chassis is provided with running mechanism, and support frame as described above is arranged on the walking rails on the rail beam by described running mechanism;
The support frame as described above chassis is provided with a plurality of button anchors, and each button anchor all is connected by the fixing ear that draws of bearing pin and a winding power rope one end;
Described puller system is fixedly installed on the described rail beam, and described one a group of pulling force rope and a corresponding connection of puller system move on described walking rails through many group pulling force rope stretchy support frames as described above by a plurality of puller systems.
2. the slippage moulding bed that is used for the large-span steel construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that support frame as described above is a space framework formula structure, the middle part projection on bracing frame top, and the both sides, middle part are stepped construction.
3. the slippage moulding bed that is used for the large-span steel construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described running mechanism is a plurality of rollers that are uniformly set at the support frame as described above chassis.
4. the slippage moulding bed that is used for the large-span steel construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described one group of pulling force rope adopts many steel strand to constitute with drawing ear, the described holder of ear one end that draw for being connected with many steel strand, and the other end is provided with pin shaft hole.
5. the slippage moulding bed that is used for the large-span steel construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described button anchor is the tabular structure of triangle, and its drift angle end is provided with pin shaft hole, and its body is provided with reinforcing rib.
6. the slippage moulding bed that is used for the large-span steel construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described puller system adopts hydraulic jack.
7. as claim 1 or the 6 described slippage moulding beds that are used for the large-span steel construction, it is characterized in that described puller system is arranged on the described rail beam by carriage.
8. the slippage moulding bed that is used for the large-span steel construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described slippage moulding bed also comprises:
Lock Part is fixedly installed on the described rail beam, and its locking end is connected with the support frame as described above chassis.
9. the slippage moulding bed that is used for the large-span steel construction as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described Lock Part is for leading chain.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010202217439U CN201786002U (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | Sliding jig for construction of large-span steel structure |
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CN2010202217439U CN201786002U (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | Sliding jig for construction of large-span steel structure |
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CN201786002U true CN201786002U (en) | 2011-04-06 |
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CN2010202217439U Expired - Lifetime CN201786002U (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | Sliding jig for construction of large-span steel structure |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107338868A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-10 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | A kind of macrotype spherical screen installation system and its construction method |
CN108396650A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-14 | 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 | A kind of continuous rigid frame PC track girders steel reinforcement cage binding clamping fixture |
CN111005580A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Building construction device and method |
CN111042539A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-21 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Single-point support installation construction method for large-span steel structure truss |
CN111411770A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-14 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Unit type jig frame sliding support frame |
CN111852036A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-30 | 铜陵有色建安钢构有限责任公司 | Sliding hoisting method for long-span pipe truss structure |
-
2010
- 2010-06-02 CN CN2010202217439U patent/CN201786002U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107338868A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-10 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | A kind of macrotype spherical screen installation system and its construction method |
CN108396650A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-14 | 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 | A kind of continuous rigid frame PC track girders steel reinforcement cage binding clamping fixture |
CN108396650B (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2024-03-19 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Continuous rigid frame PC track beam reinforcement cage binding mould |
CN111411770A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-14 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Unit type jig frame sliding support frame |
CN111042539A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-21 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Single-point support installation construction method for large-span steel structure truss |
CN111042539B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2022-06-24 | 中建钢构工程有限公司 | Single-point support installation construction method for large-span steel structure truss |
CN111005580A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Building construction device and method |
CN111852036A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-30 | 铜陵有色建安钢构有限责任公司 | Sliding hoisting method for long-span pipe truss structure |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
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Granted publication date: 20110406 |