CN201774913U - High-efficiency energy-saving water-removing machine - Google Patents
High-efficiency energy-saving water-removing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201774913U CN201774913U CN2010202639178U CN201020263917U CN201774913U CN 201774913 U CN201774913 U CN 201774913U CN 2010202639178 U CN2010202639178 U CN 2010202639178U CN 201020263917 U CN201020263917 U CN 201020263917U CN 201774913 U CN201774913 U CN 201774913U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving water-removing machine, which comprises a rolling tube, a support frame and a stove, wherein a layer of cover case is arranged on the stove, the rolling tube is arranged inside the cover case, in addition, a gap is formed between the cover case and the rolling tube, a chimney is also arranged on the cover case, and in addition, the high-efficiency energy-saving water-removing machine also comprises three conveying pipelines, wherein heat exchangers are arranged on the first conveying pipeline and the second conveying pipeline, the water-removing machine collects the waste and old gas heat exhausted when the water-removing machine works through the heat exchangers, the collected heat is used for heating cold air, and finally, the hot air is sent into the rolling tube through the third conveying pipeline from the tea outlet end of the rolling rube. The utility model has the advantages of environment protection, energy saving and good water-removing effect.
Description
Technical field
This practicality relates to the machine for processing tea field, particularly a kind of efficient energy-saving green removing machine.
Background technology
Tea green-keeping is very important in a tealeaves manufacturing process link, and common tea green-keeping mode has roller fixation and steam beating at present.We adopt different green-keeping machines at the different modes that completes, as roller fixation machine or steam inactivation machine.Yet there is defective in present green-keeping machine, as roller fixation machine, because the structure of machine causes tealeaves when completing, has a long period to be in the steam, thereby causes the tealeaves yellowing, and color and luster is attractive in appearance inadequately.And steam beating, though can accomplish that color and luster is attractive in appearance,, the tealeaves that steam inactivation machine completes out can't be compared with roller fixation on fragrance, and the cost of steam inactivation machine is too high in addition.Therefore, all there is shortcoming in these the two kinds machines that complete at present, and we need a kind ofly can produce color, sense of taste can both be satisfied the demand, and the energy-efficient machine that completes.
Practical content
At the problems referred to above, this practicality discloses a kind of efficient energy-saving green removing machine, and this efficient energy-saving green removing machine can be produced and satisfy the tealeaves of people to color and taste requirement.
In order to achieve the above object, this practicality discloses a kind of technical scheme: a kind of efficient energy-saving green removing machine, this efficient energy-saving green removing machine comprises cylinder, support, cooking stove, cooking stove is provided with one deck case cylinder is placed in one, and and form the gap between the cylinder, and also being provided with a chimney on the case, described chimney is connected with first conveyance conduit, this conveyance conduit exit is provided with air exhauster, and this conveyance conduit is provided with heat exchanger;
The cylinder tea inlet end is provided with second conveyance conduit, this conveyance conduit one end is positioned at outside the efficient energy-saving green removing machine, the port is provided with air exhauster, be the port of export, the other end stretches in the cylinder from the cylinder tea inlet end, tube wall near the port is provided with several holes, and is provided with heat exchanger equally on this conveyance conduit;
This efficient energy-saving green removing machine also comprises the 3rd conveyance conduit in addition, this conveyance conduit one end is positioned at outside the cylinder, port is provided with air blast, the other end stretches in the cylinder from the cylinder tea end, be positioned on the pipeline of cylinder and offer air outlet A and air outlet B, wherein air outlet A is near cylinder tea end port, the 3rd conveyance conduit and first, heat exchanger serial connection on second conveyance conduit, the cold wind that is blasted by air blast is through first, on second conveyance conduit after the heat exchanger heats, send in the cylinder from the cylinder tea end by the 3rd conveyance conduit, by air outlet A, air outlet B sends.
As preferably, the end that described second conveyance conduit is positioned at cylinder docks with an end of the 3rd conveyance conduit, and joint is provided with baffle plate, and both are not connected.The air outlet B of the 3rd conveyance conduit is no more than 1/2 of drum length apart from the end face distance of cylinder tea inlet port.
Further, described first, second, third conveyance conduit is provided with one deck heat-insulation layer.
The beneficial effect that this is practical: this practicality is owing to the waste and old heat that will produce in will completing collects again and utilizes, thereby saved energy, and in this process, the cylinder in the former conventional rollers green-keeping machine is divided for two zones, a zone is hot and humid district, another is the high temperature dehydration district, owing to the acting in conjunction of these two subregions has been arranged, has improved the effect that completes of tealeaves greatly.Two subregions in this practicality are to be based upon on the basis of recycling again of waste-gas heat in completing, so these the practical energy-saving and environmental protection and the effect that completes improve greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a roller fixation machine structural representation of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is this practical embodiment schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
For the easier quilt of this practicality is understood, this practicality is done being described in more detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Consult Fig. 1, a kind of roller fixation machine, this roller fixation machine comprise cylinder 1, support 5, cooking stove 2, cooking stove 2 is provided with one deck case 3, this case 3 is contained in cylinder 1 wherein, and and cylinder 1 between form the gap, by 2 pairs of cylinders of cooking stove 1 heating tealeaves in the cylinder is completed.Tealeaves is sent into from the cylinder tea inlet end, sends from tea end.The coal smoke that cooking stove 2 heating produce is discharged from chimney 4.
Consult Fig. 2, a kind of efficient energy-saving green removing machine, this efficient energy-saving green removing machine comprises cylinder 1, support 5, cooking stove 2, cooking stove 2 is provided with one deck case 3, and this case 3 is contained in cylinder 1 wherein, and and cylinder 1 between form the gap, also be provided with a chimney 4 on the case 3, described chimney 4 is connected with first conveyance conduit 7, and this conveyance conduit exit is provided with air exhauster 16, and this conveyance conduit is provided with heat exchanger 8.
This efficient energy-saving green removing machine also comprises the 3rd conveyance conduit 9 in addition, this conveyance conduit one end is positioned at outside the cylinder 1, port is provided with air blast 17, the other end stretches in the cylinder 1 from the cylinder tea end, be positioned on the pipeline of cylinder 1 and offer air outlet A10 and air outlet B11, wherein air outlet A10 is near cylinder tea end port, the 3rd conveyance conduit 9 and first, second conveyance conduit 7, heat exchanger 8 serial connections on 6, the cold wind that is blasted by air blast 17 is through first, after heat exchanger 8 heats on second conveyance conduit, send in the cylinder 1 from cylinder 1 tea end by the 3rd conveyance conduit 9, by air outlet A10, air outlet B11 sends.
Wherein, the air outlet of the 3rd conveyance conduit 9 is the structure of horn-like or other shapes, and the air outlet end face is provided with several holes.
As most preferred embodiment, second conveyance conduit 6 is positioned at an end of cylinder 1 and the end that the 3rd conveyance conduit 9 is positioned at cylinder 1, both butt joints, and joint is provided with baffle plate 15, and both are not connected.The air outlet B11 that its order three conveyance conduits 9 are positioned at cylinder 1 is no more than 1/2 of cylinder 1 length apart from the end face distance of cylinder tea inlet end, adjusts the distance of air port B11 and tea inlet end end face in can the above-mentioned scope that do not coexist according to tea-processing during tea-processing.
As most preferred embodiment, be equipped with one deck heat-insulation layer on described first, second, third conveyance conduit 7,6,9 equally.
When completing, at first be that 2 pairs of cylinders 1 of cooking stove heat, it is collected by the heat exchanger on first conveyance conduit 78 by the heat in the waste gas of chimney 4 discharges in the process that completes, fresh tea leaf in its is owing to then extracted out by second conveyance conduit 6 by thermogenetic steam, and the heat in the gas bleeding is collected by the heat exchanger on second conveyance conduit 68 equally.Simultaneously blast cold air by the 3rd conveyance conduit 9 entrance points in this, cold air is by heat exchanger 8 heat temperature raisings on first, second conveyance conduit 7,6, and discharges hot dry wind from the 3rd conveyance conduit 9 air outlets.Owing to also have 1 heating of 2 pairs of cylinders of cooking stove simultaneously, therefore just can form the high-temperature region between the cylinder tea inlet end at the air outlet B11 of the 3rd conveyance conduit.Fresh tea leaf in its is heated at once and completes once entering the high-temperature region, and produces a large amount of steam, thereby forms hot and humid district.The bright leaf that constantly enters is heated in this high-temperature region and sprays, and heats up rapidly.Behind hot and humid district, because moisture is almost all evaporated in the tealeaves, tealeaves is also constantly moving to the tea end direction, under the heating of dry-heat air that air outlet A10 bloats and 2 pairs of cylinders 1 of cooking stove, between air outlet A10 and air outlet B11, just form the high temperature dehydration district, the tealeaves that enters this section is under the heating of dry-heat air and cooking stove 2, and the processing that is dried rapidly finally is sent by tea end.
Gas in this practical intermediate roll 1 is flowed toward the tea inlet end direction by cylinder 1 tea end under the effect of air outlet A10, air outlet B11, and the steam that tealeaves carries out drying and dehydrating processing generation also moves toward tea inlet end with air-flow, assembles in hot and humid district.So just avoided tealeaves to pass through cylinder 1, avoided vexed yellow phenomenon, improved tea leaf quality with the high humidity air-flow.Compared with prior art, owing to have only the heating of cooking stove 2 in the former roller fixation machine, there is not the heating of hot and humid air-flow to spray, tealeaves enters cylinder 1 back and heats up relatively slow, and steam and tealeaves that tealeaves produces after heating up move to the tea end direction in cylinder 1 together, in the process that this moves, tealeaves always by vexed in the high humidity air-flow, so influence tea leaf quality.
In the whole green-keeping machine work, the waste and old energy utilize flow process as follows once more: the steam that produces in hot and humid district is extracted out by second conveyance conduit 6, and pipeline is provided with the control valve of extraction amount, and the heat in the high humidity of extraction is collected by heat exchanger 8; Heat in the coal smoke gas that first conveyance conduit 7 is discharged is collected by the heat exchanger on the pipeline 8 equally, then advance cold air by the 3rd conveyance conduit 9 import terminal drums, 8 pairs of cold airs of heat exchanger on first conveyance conduit 7, second conveyance conduit 6 heat, last hot dry wind is sent back in the cylinder 1 to complete, and moves in circles.Equally, the 3rd conveyance conduit 9 also is provided with the control valve that drains hot blast.Control valve on second conveyance conduit 6 and the 3rd conveyance conduit 9 is regulated as the case may be, and is suitable with the back draught that reaches in the cylinder 1.
As preferably, a thermometer 13 can also be set, in the hot and humid district of cylinder 1 in order to monitor its variations in temperature, the convenient control temperature of regulating; In addition in order to prevent that heat scatters and disappears, one deck heat-insulation layer all is set at the inwall of first, second, third conveyance conduit 7,6,9.
Claims (3)
1. efficient energy-saving green removing machine, this efficient energy-saving green removing machine comprises cylinder, support, cooking stove, cooking stove is provided with one deck case cylinder is placed in one, and and form the gap between the cylinder, also be provided with a chimney on the case, it is characterized in that: described chimney is connected with first conveyance conduit, and this conveyance conduit exit is provided with air exhauster, and this conveyance conduit is provided with heat exchanger;
The cylinder tea inlet end is provided with second conveyance conduit, this conveyance conduit one end is positioned at outside the efficient energy-saving green removing machine, the port is provided with air exhauster, be the port of export, the other end stretches in the cylinder from the cylinder tea inlet end, tube wall near the port is provided with several holes, and is provided with heat exchanger equally on this conveyance conduit;
This efficient energy-saving green removing machine also comprises the 3rd conveyance conduit in addition, this conveyance conduit one end is positioned at outside the cylinder, port is provided with air blast, the other end stretches in the cylinder from the cylinder tea end, be positioned on the pipeline of cylinder and offer air outlet A and air outlet B, wherein air outlet A is near cylinder tea end port, the 3rd conveyance conduit and first, heat exchanger serial connection on second conveyance conduit, the cold wind that is blasted by air blast is through first, on second conveyance conduit after the heat exchanger heats, send in the cylinder from the cylinder tea end by the 3rd conveyance conduit, by air outlet A, air outlet B sends.
2. according to the described a kind of efficient energy-saving green removing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end that described second conveyance conduit is positioned at cylinder docks with the end that the 3rd conveyance conduit is positioned at cylinder, joint is provided with baffle plate, and both are not connected, and the 3rd conveyance conduit air outlet B that is positioned at cylinder is no more than 1/2 of drum length apart from the end face distance of cylinder tea inlet end.
3. according to the described a kind of efficient energy-saving green removing machine of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described first, second, third conveyance conduit is provided with one deck heat-insulation layer.
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CN2010202639178U CN201774913U (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2010-07-20 | High-efficiency energy-saving water-removing machine |
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CN2010202639178U CN201774913U (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2010-07-20 | High-efficiency energy-saving water-removing machine |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101911985A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2010-12-15 | 郭承义 | Efficient energy-saving green removing machine |
CN103300174A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-09-18 | 镇江市丹徒区上党五塘茶林场 | Green removing machine |
CN103300173A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-09-18 | 镇江市丹徒区上党五塘茶林场 | Green removing machine |
CN103416527A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-12-04 | 苏州市西山宏运材料用品厂 | Hot-wind de-enzyme machine |
CN104957285A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-10-07 | 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 | Tea leaf drying machine |
CN105104589A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-02 | 浙江上洋机械有限公司 | Cylinder water-removing machine achieving cylinder heating and internal-blow hot air heating |
CN106579119A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-04-26 | 湖南新发食品有限公司 | Method for rapidly preparing dried green red peppers |
CN109393086A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-01 | 南宁市创宇茶叶机械有限公司 | A kind of re-heat energy-saving tea roller fixation machine |
CN112471267A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-12 | 金寨县安惠生态农产品开发有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving type tea basket de-enzyming cylinder |
-
2010
- 2010-07-20 CN CN2010202639178U patent/CN201774913U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101911985A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2010-12-15 | 郭承义 | Efficient energy-saving green removing machine |
CN103300174A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-09-18 | 镇江市丹徒区上党五塘茶林场 | Green removing machine |
CN103300173A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-09-18 | 镇江市丹徒区上党五塘茶林场 | Green removing machine |
CN103416527A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-12-04 | 苏州市西山宏运材料用品厂 | Hot-wind de-enzyme machine |
CN104957285A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-10-07 | 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 | Tea leaf drying machine |
CN105104589A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-02 | 浙江上洋机械有限公司 | Cylinder water-removing machine achieving cylinder heating and internal-blow hot air heating |
CN105104589B (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2020-04-14 | 浙江上洋机械有限公司 | Cylinder heating and internal blowing hot air heating cylinder de-enzyming machine |
CN106579119A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-04-26 | 湖南新发食品有限公司 | Method for rapidly preparing dried green red peppers |
CN109393086A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-01 | 南宁市创宇茶叶机械有限公司 | A kind of re-heat energy-saving tea roller fixation machine |
CN112471267A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-12 | 金寨县安惠生态农产品开发有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving type tea basket de-enzyming cylinder |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110330 Termination date: 20130720 |