CN201742444U - Remote real-time monitoring system of client-side meter of power system - Google Patents
Remote real-time monitoring system of client-side meter of power system Download PDFInfo
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- CN201742444U CN201742444U CN2010202447233U CN201020244723U CN201742444U CN 201742444 U CN201742444 U CN 201742444U CN 2010202447233 U CN2010202447233 U CN 2010202447233U CN 201020244723 U CN201020244723 U CN 201020244723U CN 201742444 U CN201742444 U CN 201742444U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a remote real-time monitoring system of an electric energy meter, in particular to a remote real-time monitoring system of a client-side meter of a power system. The design points are as follows: 1. a broadband power line technology is adopted, a collector and a concentrator with consistent power module design are utilized to guarantee the effective high-speed transmission of signals of the power line; 2. broadband communication is adopted from the concentrator to a main station system, the channel performance is excellent and the delay is extremely little; and 3. the data transmission process of the whole ascending direction and descending direction is 'no-storage transmission', the data can be processed and transmitted immediately after arriving, and the exact implementation of real-time monitoring is guaranteed. The remote real-time monitoring system has the following technical effects: 1. a real-time communication channel is established between a main station system and an electric energy meter, and real-time monitoring on the electric energy meter is completed; 2. the main station system can obtain the current information of the electric energy meter by measuring the data of the electric energy meter at fixed time or according to needs; and 3. real-time discontinuous data monitoring can be carried out on the abnormal electric energy meter by the main station system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of remote real-time monitoring system of electric energy meter meter, particularly a kind of remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter.
Background technology
In the prior art, the electric power system power utility check, to check meter all be to make an inventory by artificial scene to carry out for a long time, this mode spatially needs to check meter, the inspection personnel hurries back and forth between electricity consumption client's table meter scene and office side office, in time owing to make an inventory and there is long delay in typing work, cause field condition to produce certain difference with the information of typing.In order to address this problem, those skilled in the art provide the multiple technologies scheme, for example Chinese patent ZL200710036998.0 adopts a kind of employing power line wideband data communication concentrator to realize remote meter reading, it can answer the demand of upper application server, gather ammeter data by concentrator, send back upper application server then, finish the process of checking meter, but there is the deficiency in the communication in this technical scheme, that is to say that power line wideband data communication concentrator can't directly connect the electric energy meter meter and realize broadband communications, can only be slightly higher, so the technical scheme that this patent embodies still should be a kind of arrowband communication modes than original common concentrator speed.
Yet, because often there are all kinds of anomalous events in the dynamometer instrument meter, as electric energy meter meter fault, steal electricity, need carry out detail knowledge or the like certain user's electricity consumption situation, this is far from being enough by remote meter reading: remote meter reading can't be realized real-time communication, and the table of electric energy transmitting table counting reaches other parameters of electric energy meter according to this.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, and a kind of remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter that can real-time communication is provided.
The utility model is realized by following approach:
Remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter, its main points are, include following part:
Electric power system electric energy meter meter, it has network communication interface;
Broadband power line collector, one end are Ethernet interface, are connected with the electric energy meter meter by ethernet line or connection, and the other end is a power line interface;
Broadband power wire center, one side are power line interface, are connected by the power line interface of power line with the broadband power collector, and opposite side is an Ethernet interface, is connected with main station system by the high speed communication line;
In main station system toward the signal flow of electric energy meter to being down direction, otherwise be up direction;
Down direction: the signal that main station system sends enters the broadband power concentrator by the high speed communication line, the message payload decapsulation of the signal that concentrator is sent main website, convert the protocol function item of ammeter side then to, be encapsulated as the broadband power wire protocol at last and mail to collector by power line;
Collector carries out early stage and handles after receiving signal from concentrator by power line interface, and the signal to power line carries out demodulation then, and the decapsulation of data field content is come out, and mails to the network communication interface of electric energy meter meter at last by Ethernet interface;
The signal that the electric energy meter meter is sent according to main station system is handled, as requested data are returned to main station system by up direction then, up direction is the inverse process of down direction, and data transmission procedure is " not having the storage transmission ", both data promptly reached promptly to handle promptly and transmitted no buffer memory, stores processor.
The utility model patent described " not having the storage transmission " is for the communication transmission method of the band buffer memory of existing meaning or storage.The electric energy meter meter can send corresponding data according to the requirement of main station system, also can send table counting certificate or parameter to main website voluntarily.Key points in design of the present utility model is, 1, adopted the broadband power line technology, utilize a pair of like this broadband power line equipment of collector and concentrator, one towards the electric energy meter meter, another is towards main station system, the broadband power wire module of concentrator and collector is consistent with design, could guarantee effective high-speed transfer of power line signal, and Neither of the two can be dispensed; 2, from the concentrator to the main station system, adopt broadband communications, as optical fiber, broadband line etc., channel performance is good, postpones minimum; 3, the data transmission procedure of whole up direction and down direction is " not having the storage transmission ", data promptly reach promptly to handle promptly and transmit, no buffer memory, stores processor, can realize like this data from the electric energy meter meter to the main station system delivery time in level second, or even Millisecond, guaranteed the realization of real-time this technical scheme of monitoring.
The technique effect that above-mentioned technical essential is brought is: 1, set up main station system to the real-time communication passage between the electric energy meter meter, the response time of data is generally below one second even lower, be directly installed on as the whole electric energy meter on the display screen of main station system, its refresh rate is finished the real-time monitoring to the electric energy meter meter far below the ammeter information refresh rate; 2, main station system can or be called together as required by timing and be surveyed electric energy meter counting certificate, obtain the current up-to-date information of electric energy meter meter, 3, if desired a certain unusual electric energy meter meter is monitored, then can carry out real-time continual data monitoring to this electric energy meter meter, obtain the information of abnormal conditions by main station system.
The utility model can further be specially:
The broadband power wire center includes the mainboard of being made up of broadband power line plate and ethernet module, has Ethernet interface on the ethernet module, and ethernet module is connected with power panel by the broadband power line plate, has power line interface on the power panel.
The ethernet module down direction realizes that the broadband power line plate then is the signal after will changing to be encapsulated as the broadband power wire protocol and to be transferred to power line mail to collector to the decapsulation of main station system message payload, the conversion of semiotic function item; Otherwise up direction is descapsulated into message data by the broadband power line plate to it by the broadband power carrier signal of power panel reception from collector, carries out function items conversion and signal encapsulation via ethernet module, is sent on the high speed communication line.
The broadband power line collector includes the mainboard of being made up of broadband power line plate, ether web plate and power panel, power panel is connected to the broadband power line plate by signal bus, the broadband power line plate is electrically connected with the ether web plate, have Ethernet interface or 485 communication interfaces on the ether web plate, perhaps the two all has setting, has power line interface on the power panel.
The broadband power line collector realizes that down direction receives the signal from concentrator, the signal line of the shunting by power supply enters power panel to carry out filtering signals, amplification etc. and handles in earlier stage, enter broadband power line by signal bus again and carry out the signal demodulation, and the decapsulation of data field content come out, be sent to the ether web plate, the ether web plate is packaged into signal with the agreement of electric energy meter meter communication with it, is sent to the electric energy meter meter by Ethernet interface or 485 communication interfaces.Otherwise on up direction, the ether web plate of collector receives the data from the electric energy meter meter, handles, and after the decapsulation, by the broadband power line plate signal after will changing is encapsulated as the broadband power wire protocol and mails to concentrator by the power line passage.
The utility model can also further be specially:
Broadband power wire center and broadband power line collector adopt IP addressing communication, finish the networking of each aspect and the accurate transmission of data.
The address code addressing is adopted in the communication of prior art more, because address code is as a kind of advanced addressing system, extensively apply to existing communication field, its easy to understand, be convenient to handle, but finite capacity, the means of communication that adopts in the power industry is more single, so use the address code addressing more to have superiority, this has also just caused those skilled in the art in complicated gradually networking structure, still selects to adopt the mode of address code addressing to solve the communication problem, nearly 20 years long-time in, gradually form a kind of technology prejudice, cause those skilled in the art not remove to solve the communication addressing issue from other angles; Utility model people of the present utility model has broken through this technology prejudice just, solved following technical problem: because power supply is on-the-spot intricate, often need layering, segmentation networking, this just need finish the search of networking address code by the mode of IP addressing, this is because the IP addressing can improve the search capacity greatly, the networking means are various, can satisfy the practicability demand well, thereby further improve real-time monitor data transfer capability and speed.
In addition, broadband power wire center and broadband power line collector are realized the Various types of data of transmission is carried out the division of priority level.
Can improve the management function of data like this, improve the transfer rate of data.
In sum, the utility model provides a kind of remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter that can real-time communication, it adopts the broadband power line technology, realize the effective high-speed transfer of signal by broadband power line collector and broadband power wire center, the data transmission procedure of whole up direction and down direction is " not having the storage transmission ", data promptly reach promptly to handle promptly and transmit no buffer memory, stores processor.The technique effect that the utility model brings is: 1, set up main station system to the real-time communication passage between the electric energy meter meter, the response time of data is generally below one second even lower, its refresh rate is finished the real-time monitoring to the electric energy meter meter far below the refresh rate of ammeter information; 2, main station system can or be called together as required by timing and be surveyed electric energy meter counting certificate, obtain the current up-to-date information of electric energy meter meter, 3, if desired a certain unusual electric energy meter meter is monitored, then can carry out real-time continual data monitoring to this electric energy meter meter, obtain the information of abnormal conditions by main station system.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the principle framework schematic diagram of remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter described in the utility model;
Figure 2 shows that the principle schematic of broadband power wire center described in the utility model;
Figure 3 shows that the principle schematic of broadband power line collector described in the utility model;
Embodiment
Most preferred embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter includes following part:
Electric power system electric energy meter meter, it has network communication interface, can be the ethernet communication mouth, also can be 485 communication ports;
The broadband power line collector, with reference to accompanying drawing 3, it includes the mainboard of being made up of broadband power line plate, ether web plate and power panel, power panel is connected to the broadband power line plate by signal bus, the broadband power line plate is electrically connected with the ether web plate, has Ethernet interface and 485 communication interfaces, alternative as required on the ether web plate, be connected with the network communication interface of electric energy meter meter by ethernet line or connection, have power line interface on the power panel; This interface can include arrowband module and Wideband module, and the arrowband module can be connected with the power line interface of ammeter, and Wideband module can be connected with the broadband power wire center;
The broadband power wire center, with reference to accompanying drawing 2, it includes the mainboard of being made up of broadband power line plate and ethernet module, has Ethernet interface on the ethernet module, is connected with main station system by high speed communication line-optical fiber; Ethernet module is connected with power panel by the broadband power line plate, has power line interface on the power panel, is connected by the power line interface of power line with the broadband power collector.
The workflow of above-mentioned remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter is as follows, with the number designation of the zone circle in the accompanying drawing 1 as reference:
1. down direction: main station system regularly or as required sends to call together surveys electric energy meter count value/quantity of state information to the broadband power concentrator;
2. the message payload decapsulation of the signal main website sent by ethernet module of concentrator, to call together according to communications protocol format then and observe and predict literary composition and be converted into message and the agreement that corresponding electric energy meter meter can be discerned, last broadband power line plate is encapsulated as the broadband power wire protocol to the signal after will changing and is sent to the broadband power line collector;
3. collector receives the signal from concentrator, the signal line of the shunting by power supply enters power panel to carry out filtering signals, amplification etc. and handles in earlier stage, with signal forwarding to the electric energy meter meter, enter broadband power line by signal bus again and carry out the signal demodulation, and the decapsulation of data field content come out, be sent to the ether web plate, the ether web plate is packaged into signal with the agreement of electric energy meter meter communication with it, is sent to the electric energy meter meter by Ethernet interface or 485 communication interfaces;
4. the electric energy meter meter is according to the instruction of receiving, self corresponding state numerical value read out, and return to the broadband power line collector;
5. up direction: the ether web plate of collector receives the data from the electric energy meter meter, handles, and after the decapsulation, by the broadband power line plate signal after will changing is encapsulated as the broadband power wire protocol and mails to concentrator by the power line passage;
6. concentrator change all kinds of electric energy meter meters once more agreement to unified main website agreement, and corresponding numerical value sent main station system;
7. main station system generates every state information display interface of electric energy meter meter, and the status values information of correspondence is presented on the interface in real time or as required, by refreshing numerical value in real time, reaches the long-range purpose that observes directly all quantity of states of electric energy meter field.
Annotate: in above process generally is from 1. extremely 7., constantly circulates; The communication transmission course is " not having the storage transmission ", and data promptly reach, promptly handle, promptly transmit; Adopt the IP addressing system to realize communication; Simultaneously the Various types of data of transmission is carried out the division of priority level, transmit with the data that realize high-speed real-time.When table produces in respect of anomalous event, can by electric energy meter directly initiatively initiated event report, finish automatically 4. to process 7., thereby make the last state at the supervisory control comuter scene of tracing into immediately.
It is same as the prior art that the utility model is not stated part.
Claims (6)
1. remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter is characterized in that, includes following part: electric power system electric energy meter meter, and it has network communication interface; Broadband power line collector, one end are Ethernet interface, are connected with the electric energy meter meter by ethernet line or connection, and the other end is a power line interface; Broadband power wire center, one side are power line interface, are connected by the power line interface of power line with the broadband power collector, and opposite side is Ethernet interface or optical interface, is connected with main station system by the high speed communication line.
2. remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the broadband power wire center includes the mainboard of being made up of broadband power line plate and ethernet module, has Ethernet interface on the ethernet module, ethernet module is connected with power panel by the broadband power line plate, has power line interface on the power panel.
3. remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the broadband power line collector includes the mainboard of being made up of broadband power line plate, ether web plate and power panel, power panel is connected to the broadband power line plate by signal bus, the broadband power line plate is electrically connected with the ether web plate, have Ethernet interface or 485 communication interfaces on the ether web plate, perhaps the two all has setting, has power line interface on the power panel.
4. remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, broadband power wire center and broadband power line collector are a kind of broadband device that adopts IP addressing communication.
5. remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, broadband power wire center and broadband power line collector carry out the division of priority level to the Various types of data of transmission.
6. remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the power line interface of broadband power line collector includes arrowband module and Wideband module, the arrowband module can be connected with the power line interface of ammeter, and Wideband module can be connected with the broadband power wire center.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010202447233U CN201742444U (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2010-07-01 | Remote real-time monitoring system of client-side meter of power system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010202447233U CN201742444U (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2010-07-01 | Remote real-time monitoring system of client-side meter of power system |
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| CN201742444U true CN201742444U (en) | 2011-02-09 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101882369A (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2010-11-10 | 福州亿力电力通信信息有限公司 | Remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter |
| CN103391282A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-11-13 | 深圳市国电科技通信有限公司 | Method for achieving data transmission of power consumption information collecting system in data link layer |
| CN107590985A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-01-16 | 华电智连信达科技（北京）有限公司 | A kind of energy data Transmission system and method |
| CN111081003A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-28 | 华北电力大学扬中智能电气研究中心 | Meter reading method, device and system |
| CN113766360A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2021-12-07 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司营销服务中心 | Full-link fault diagnosis method and system supporting high-frequency data acquisition |
-
2010
- 2010-07-01 CN CN2010202447233U patent/CN201742444U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101882369A (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2010-11-10 | 福州亿力电力通信信息有限公司 | Remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter |
| CN101882369B (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-25 | 福州电业信息科技有限公司 | Remote real-time monitoring system for electric power system client side meter |
| CN103391282A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-11-13 | 深圳市国电科技通信有限公司 | Method for achieving data transmission of power consumption information collecting system in data link layer |
| CN107590985A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-01-16 | 华电智连信达科技（北京）有限公司 | A kind of energy data Transmission system and method |
| CN111081003A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-28 | 华北电力大学扬中智能电气研究中心 | Meter reading method, device and system |
| CN113766360A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2021-12-07 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司营销服务中心 | Full-link fault diagnosis method and system supporting high-frequency data acquisition |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Free format text: FORMER OWNER: FUZHOU DIANYE INFORMATION S+T CO., LTD. Effective date: 20141216 Owner name: STATE GRID FUJIAN ELECTRIC POWER CO., LTD. STATE G Effective date: 20141216 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 350001 FUZHOU, FUJIAN PROVINCE TO: 100031 XICHENG, BEIJING |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20141216 Address after: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China Patentee after: State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co., Ltd. Patentee after: State Grid Fuzhou Power Bureau Fujian Electric Power Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Fuzhou Dianye Information S&T Co., Ltd. Address before: 350001, Fujian province Fuzhou Mawei Free Trade Zone Administrative Committee building 12, 034 intervals Patentee before: Fuzhou Dianye Information S&T Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110209 Termination date: 20160701 |