CN201714005U - Precast concrete stair - Google Patents

Precast concrete stair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201714005U
CN201714005U CN2010201631535U CN201020163153U CN201714005U CN 201714005 U CN201714005 U CN 201714005U CN 2010201631535 U CN2010201631535 U CN 2010201631535U CN 201020163153 U CN201020163153 U CN 201020163153U CN 201714005 U CN201714005 U CN 201714005U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
precast concrete
support portion
concrete stair
stair
wire casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010201631535U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程旭
刘换弟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Vanke Co Ltd
Dongguan Vanke Architectural Technology Research Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Vanke Co Ltd
Dongguan Vanke Architectural Technology Research Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by China Vanke Co Ltd, Dongguan Vanke Architectural Technology Research Co Ltd filed Critical China Vanke Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010201631535U priority Critical patent/CN201714005U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201714005U publication Critical patent/CN201714005U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a precast concrete stair, which comprises a step part formed through one-step casting of reinforced concrete, and supporting parts positioned at two ends of the step part, wherein a structure connected with a building body is pre-buried in each supporting part, water dropping lines are prefabricated on the upper surfaces of the step part and the supporting parts, and the water dropping lines are channels penetrating the step part and the supporting parts in the length directions. In the utility model, the water dropping lines are arranged on the upper surface of the stair, and water accumulated on the surface can be gathered and discharged. Therefore, water can be prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the stair.

Description

A kind of precast concrete stair
Technical field
The utility model relates to the precast concrete constructional materials, more particularly, relates to a kind of precast concrete stair.
Background technology
Stair are important building structural elements, are in cost and durability and consider, general stair adopt Reinforced Concrete Materials.Traditional stair adopt the mode of cast in situs to build concrete staircase.Because the stair bench is irregularly shaped for what tilt, and it is narrow and small to build site space, operation inconvenience, so the difficulty of cast in situs is bigger.And under the influence of gravity, concreting rough surface injustice, often very big with the design size deviation, often needing to carry out thicker plastering in the later stage could find accurately in levelling, and causes the staircase structure impost bigger thus.
In addition, in the cast-in-place concrete structure, stair generally adopt the method for main body reserved steel bar after-pouring, are not to construct simultaneously with agent structure promptly, thereby cause stair can not utilize at the construction field (site), can not play the effect of construction occasional passage.
Construction mode according to housing industrialization, the agent structure of building such as beam, post, shear wall etc. all adopt precast concrete, structural element is divided into the structural portion product according to certain mode, the structural portion product are prefabrication, the job site adopts lifting to install, therefore the form of construction work of concrete staircase also should be suitable for this mode of construction of agent structure, just can make the construction of concrete staircase satisfy the base program that lifts assembly construction method.
Though occurred the precast stair that batch production is produced in the recent period, yet the step plate smooth surface of these precast staiies is not only easy to clean if the open air drenches with rain or residual ponding on step plate easily during indoor washing, and may brings potential safety hazard.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, at the too single problem of above-mentioned precast stair moulding, provides a kind of precast concrete stair that enrich moulding that present.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is, a kind of precast concrete stair are provided, comprise the stage portion and the support portion that form by the steel concrete one-time-concreting, wherein said support zone is in the two ends of described stage portion, described support portion is embedded with the structure that connects the building body, the upper surface of described stage portion and support portion is shaped on drip in advance, and described drip is the wire casing through stage portion and support portion length direction.
In a kind of precast concrete stair described in the utility model, described wire casing is positioned at the both sides of the edge of described stage portion and support portion upper surface.
In a kind of precast concrete stair described in the utility model, described wire casing has curved bottom.
In a kind of precast concrete stair described in the utility model, the degree of depth of described wire casing is the 5-30 millimeter, and the top width of described wire casing is the 5-30 millimeter.
In a kind of precast concrete stair described in the utility model, the upper surface of described stage portion and support portion tilts to described wire casing.
In a kind of precast concrete stair described in the utility model, the upper surface of described stage portion and/or support portion has groove, has built anti-slip material and/or ornament materials in the described groove.
In a kind of precast concrete stair described in the utility model, described stage portion includes the step plate of a plurality of levels, adjacent step plate and/or step plate are connected by joint face with the upper surface of support portion, and the angle between described joint face and step plate and/or the support portion upper surface is greater than 90 ° and less than 100 °.
In a kind of precast concrete stair described in the utility model, described step plate and or the upper surface of support portion and joint face between be connected by fillet.
In a kind of precast concrete stair described in the utility model, the structure of described connection building body is the sleeve pipe perpendicular to the support portion end face.
Implement a kind of precast concrete stair of the present utility model and have following beneficial effect:, surface area water can be concentrated and discharge, thereby avoid the stair surface area water by drip being set at the stair upper surface.A kind of precast concrete stair of the present utility model can be applicable to different occasions such as indoor, outdoor.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of precast concrete stair embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 the precast concrete stair along the sectional drawing of 1-1;
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 the precast concrete stair along the sectional drawing of 2-2.
The specific embodiment
The utility model passes through at the prefabricated drip of the upper surface of precast concrete stair, thereby avoids the stair surface area water, effectively gets rid of potential safety hazard.
As shown in Figure 1, be the schematic diagram of the embodiment of precast concrete stair of the present utility model.In the present embodiment, precast concrete stair 10 comprise stage portion and the support portion that is formed by the steel concrete one-time-concreting.Wherein support zone is in the two ends of stage portion, and it has the soffit of level (perhaps part of horizontal), thereby can be erected at the assembling that realizes precast concrete stair 10 on brace summer or the ground.Stage portion comprises at least one step plate 11 (there is shown 3 step plates).Certainly, the support portion also can be used as a step plate, and perhaps a step plate with the end is considered as the support portion.Be provided with drip in above-mentioned stage portion and/or support portion upper surface, this drip is the wire casing 14 through stage portion and support portion length direction.
In the present embodiment, wire casing 14 is positioned at the both sides of the edge of stage portion and support portion upper surface, as shown in Figure 1.In actual applications, also can only use wire casing 14 in a side of stair.For the ease of cleaning, above-mentioned wire casing 14 has curved bottom.Especially, the degree of depth of wire casing 14 is that 5-30 millimeter, width are the 5-30 millimeter.
In order further to increase drainage effect, the upper surface of stage portion and support portion can be made as in advance to wire casing 14.
In order to realize that the precast concrete stair are connected with the firm of other parts of building, guarantee the intensity of building, also be embedded with the structure (not shown) that connects the building body in the support portion, for example perpendicular to the sleeve pipe (reinforcing bar of in sleeve pipe, pegging graft when assembling these precast concrete stair) of support portion end face.In addition, connecting the structure of building body can also be to expose the reinforcing bar of end or upper and lower surface.
In the above-described embodiments, the upper surface of step plate 11 can be provided with prefabricated groove 13, and the upper surface of support portion also can be provided with and the identical or different groove of step plate 11 upper surfaces, to enrich the outward appearance of stair.That above-mentioned groove 13 can be is square, circular, rhombus, other are regular or the outline of irregularly shaped or decorative pattern (for example animal and plant pattern, cartoon pattern) etc., and its degree of depth is the 5-15 millimeter.The size of groove 13 and quantity can be adjusted according to actual needs.Stair are prefabricated finish or be assembled to building after, can in above-mentioned groove 13, build ornament materials or anti-slip material, the end face of this ornament materials is concordant with the upper surface of step plate.Above-mentioned ornament materials can be different with the material or the color of the main body of precast concrete stair, for example can be terrazzo concrete etc.
As shown in Figure 3, be connected by joint face 13 between the upper surface of the adjacent step plate 11 of precast concrete stair 10 of the present utility model and/or step plate 11 and support portion, angle between this joint face 13 and step plate 11 and/or the support portion upper surface is greater than 90 ° and less than 100 °, for example can for 95 ° (certainly, also can adopt traditional structure in actual applications, promptly joint face is vertical with the step plate upper surface).In addition, step plate 11 and or the upper surface of support portion and joint face 13 between be connected by fillet.Thereby increase the safety that stair use.
The utility model at the prefabricated drip of the upper surface of stage portion and/or support portion, thereby can effectively be avoided the stair surface area water by when precast concrete stair main body is built.
The above; it only is the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (9)

1. precast concrete stair, comprise the stage portion and the support portion that form by the steel concrete one-time-concreting, wherein said support zone is in the two ends of described stage portion, described support portion is embedded with the structure that connects the building body, it is characterized in that, the upper surface of described stage portion and support portion is shaped on drip in advance, and described drip is the wire casing through stage portion and support portion length direction.
2. a kind of precast concrete stair according to claim 1 is characterized in that described wire casing is positioned at the both sides of the edge of described stage portion and support portion upper surface.
3. a kind of precast concrete stair according to claim 1 is characterized in that described wire casing has curved bottom.
4. a kind of precast concrete stair according to claim 1 is characterized in that the degree of depth of described wire casing is the 5-30 millimeter, and the top width of described wire casing is the 5-30 millimeter.
5. a kind of precast concrete stair according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper surface of described stage portion and support portion tilts to described wire casing.
6. a kind of precast concrete stair according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper surface of described stage portion and/or support portion has groove, have built anti-slip material and/or ornament materials in the described groove.
7. a kind of precast concrete stair according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described stage portion includes the step plate of a plurality of levels, adjacent step plate and/or step plate are connected by joint face with the upper surface of support portion, and the angle between described joint face and step plate and/or the support portion upper surface is greater than 90 ° and less than 100 °.
8. a kind of precast concrete stair according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described step plate and or the upper surface of support portion and joint face between be connected by fillet.
9. a kind of precast concrete stair according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the structure of described connection building body is the sleeve pipe perpendicular to the support portion end face.
CN2010201631535U 2010-04-19 2010-04-19 Precast concrete stair Expired - Lifetime CN201714005U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201631535U CN201714005U (en) 2010-04-19 2010-04-19 Precast concrete stair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201631535U CN201714005U (en) 2010-04-19 2010-04-19 Precast concrete stair

Publications (1)

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CN201714005U true CN201714005U (en) 2011-01-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201631535U Expired - Lifetime CN201714005U (en) 2010-04-19 2010-04-19 Precast concrete stair

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105386576A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-03-09 苏州群力防滑材料有限公司 Construction method of rubber ring anti-slip ramp
CN105386577A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-03-09 苏州群力防滑材料有限公司 Construction method of anti-slip ramp
CN105986645A (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-10-05 深圳市福田区青少年科技教育协会 Safety staircase

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105986645A (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-10-05 深圳市福田区青少年科技教育协会 Safety staircase
CN105386576A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-03-09 苏州群力防滑材料有限公司 Construction method of rubber ring anti-slip ramp
CN105386577A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-03-09 苏州群力防滑材料有限公司 Construction method of anti-slip ramp

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110119

CX01 Expiry of patent term