CN201695411U - Waterproof system of bottom board and wall surface of basement - Google Patents

Waterproof system of bottom board and wall surface of basement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201695411U
CN201695411U CN 201020232832 CN201020232832U CN201695411U CN 201695411 U CN201695411 U CN 201695411U CN 201020232832 CN201020232832 CN 201020232832 CN 201020232832 U CN201020232832 U CN 201020232832U CN 201695411 U CN201695411 U CN 201695411U
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China
Prior art keywords
self
rubber asphalt
basement
coiled material
adhesive rubber
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201020232832
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘治国
翟雷
杨凯明
张桂敏
安凤杰
张辉
张静涛
张福强
李中泽
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201020232832 priority Critical patent/CN201695411U/en
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Publication of CN201695411U publication Critical patent/CN201695411U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a waterproof system of a bottom board and a wall surface of a basement. A self-adhesion rubber asphalt waterproof roll is horizontally laid and attached on a concrete base layer; the outer side of the predesigned position of the wall surface of the basement is provided with a bricked permanent protective wall; the bottom of the bricked permanent protective wall is vertically connected with the concrete base layer; the self-adhesion rubber asphalt waterproof roll covers the corner of the wall surface of the basement, is bent upward and is laid and attached on a water-ward surface of the bricked permanent protective wall; the self-adhesion rubber asphalt waterproof roll and another block of self-adhesion rubber asphalt waterproof roll attached above the bricked permanent protective wall are lap jointed with each other, and another block of self-adhesion rubber asphalt waterproof roll is laid and attached on the external vertical surface of the wall surface of the basement. The waterproof system has the advantages of strong construction continuity, fast speed, good operating environment, low cost, and the like, does not need heating in construction, eliminates fire hazard, is safe and reliable, and completely changes and improves the traditional waterproof operating environment and waterproof construction technique. The waterproof system can be widely used for the basements, underground buildings and roof platforms.

Description

The waterproofing system of basement bottom board and metope
Technical field
The utility model relates to the buildings waterproof field, particularly a kind of basement waterproofing system.
Background technology
Along with the development of builing industry, new type waterproof coiled material and application technology development thereof are swift and violent.High performance polymer modified bituminous waterproof sheet material and synthetic polymeric waterproofing material application technology have replaced the traditional method of traditional " two felts, three oil " gradually.The appearance of new type waterproof coiled material has remedied deficiencies such as traditional material insufficient strength, permeability resistance difference, can simplify construction process.Problems such as and existing basement waterproofing system still exists complex structure, intensity difference, and the waterproof roll paving mode is unreasonable are difficult to combine with new type waterproof coiled material, improve basement integral waterproofing performance.In the existing waterproof construction, waterproof roll is to puzzle the protection wall earlier before structural wall is constructed from " outer anti-in subsides method " that base plate is folded to that the position of exterior wall adopts, and waterproof roll is attached to protects on the wall method of pouring into a mould side wall concrete at last then.Be bonded on waterproofing protection wall and the concrete base layer waterproof roll is directly counter during construction.The inner waterproofing way is difficult to protect agent structure, and must establish a cover inner lining structure in addition and compress waterproofing course, has with opposing and presses phreatic infiltration, sometimes even crab-bolt need be set waterproofing course and supporting construction are linked to be integral body.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the waterproofing system of a kind of basement bottom board and metope, solve existing basement waterproofing system architecture incompatibility new type waterproof coiled material, influences the technical problem of basement integral waterproofing performance.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: the waterproofing system of this basement bottom board and metope comprises waterproof roll and topping.
Described waterproof roll is the self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material with tack rubber asphalt layer, polyethylene cuticula, barrier paper three layer construction; the horizontal paving of self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material also is equipped with malthoid isolated protective layer and pea gravel concreten topping successively on self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material on concrete base layer.
The outside of design attitude in advance of described basement metope is provided with brick permanent protection wall; the bottom of brick permanent protection wall is connected with concrete base layer is vertical; the corner that the self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material bag is crossed the basement metope upwards turns down also paving on the upstream face of brick permanent protection wall; self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material overlaps mutually with another piece self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material that is attached to brick permanent protection wall top; another piece self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material paving has dirt in the peripheral backfill of the self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material of brick permanent protection wall and the paving of basement metope on the outer facade of basement metope.
The position of described self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material and another piece self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material overlap joint is coated with polyethylene foams sheet material topping.
The inner corner trim place is wiped with the cement mortar fillet between described brick permanent protection wall and the concrete base layer, and is equipped with the waterproof reinforced layer.
Be equipped with one deck base plate cement mortar screeding layer on the described concrete base layer, the outer facade of basement metope is equipped with exterior wall cement mortar screeding layer.
Described basement metope wear the pipe place, basement metope and ferrule boot are coated with and are brushed with the polyurethane coating film waterproofing course, the self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material paving also is coated with between the self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material outside and the sleeve outer wall and is brushed with one deck polyurethane coating film waterproofing course on the polyurethane coating film waterproofing course.
Compared with prior art the utlity model has following characteristics and beneficial effect: the waterproof roll that the utility model adopts is the pliability waterproof film material of a kind of advanced person's the pre-synthesis type of cold construction.It is with the substrate passed cross-laminated and chemical adhesion of one deck tack rubber asphalt and the high-quality high density polyethylene counterdie of one deck and the new type waterproof coiled material of moulding, its pliability, anti-ly penetrate, the more traditional waterproof rolls of physical and chemical performance such as shock resistance, tearing strength are greatly increased.Self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material is as a kind of polymer membranes, has in light weight, characteristics such as tensile strength is high, elongation per unit length is big, good weatherability, serviceability temperature amplitude are big, life-span length, easy construction, pollution are little.
Waterproofing system of the present utility model; on smooth, smooth, dry concrete base layer, at first use oil at the bottom of brush or Cylinder coating brush one deck, when treating that end oil meter face is fully dry; lay self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material, base plate waterproof roll top concreting topping.Waterproof roll is converted to " outer anti-outer subsides " by permanent protection wall by " outer anti-interior the subsides ".Exterior wall partly adopts outer anti-outer subsides method, self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material is attached on the body of wall upstream face, the effect of water of being stressed is pressed structurally, waterproof effect is good and be convenient to check the quality and the repairing of waterproof roll, overcome simple outer anti-in the subsides method at waterproof effect with the defective aspect safeguarding.System adopts the single ply waterproofing coiled material can satisfy the basement waterproofing requirement that classification of waterproof is an one-level, the overall construction intensity height, have the construction continuity strong, speed is fast, operating environment good, low cost and other advantages, and construction need not heating, has eliminated disaster hidden-trouble, safe and reliable, changes and improved traditional waterproof homework environment and waterproof construction technology fully.This waterproofing system can be widely used in basement, underground structure and roofing platform.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the waterproof construction schematic diagram that the basement metope wears the pipe place.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to shown in Figure 1, and the waterproofing system of this basement bottom board and metope comprises waterproof roll and topping.Referring to shown in Figure 3; described waterproof roll is the self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 4 with tack rubber asphalt layer 4.1, polyethylene cuticula 4.2, barrier paper 4.3 three layer constructions; self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 4 horizontal pavings also are equipped with malthoid isolated protective layer 3 and pea gravel concreten topping 2 successively on self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 4 on concrete base layer 6.
The outside of design attitude in advance of described basement metope 7 is provided with brick permanent protection wall 14, the bottom of brick permanent protection wall 14 and 6 vertical connections of concrete base layer, the corner that self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 4 wrapped basement metope 7 upwards turns down also paving on the upstream face of brick permanent protection wall 14, self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 4 overlaps mutually with another piece self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 15 that is attached to brick permanent protection wall 14 tops, basement metope 7 outer facades are coated with exterior wall cement mortar screeding layer 8, and another piece self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 15 pavings are on exterior wall cement mortar screeding layer 8; Self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 4 is coated with polyethylene foams sheet material topping 9 with the position of another piece self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 15 overlap joints, in the peripheral backfill of the self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material of brick permanent protection wall 14 and 7 pavings of basement metope dirt 12 is arranged.
Be equipped with one deck base plate cement mortar screeding layer 5 on the described concrete base layer 6.The inner corner trim place is wiped with cement mortar fillet 13 between the base plate cement mortar screeding layer of laying on described brick permanent protection wall 14 and the concrete base layer 65, and is equipped with waterproof reinforced layer 10.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, described basement metope 7 wear the pipe place, basement metope 7 and sleeve pipe 16 roots are coated with and are brushed with polyurethane coating film waterproofing course 11, self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 4 pavings also are coated with between self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 4 outsides and sleeve pipe 16 outer walls and are brushed with one deck polyurethane coating film waterproofing course 11 on polyurethane coating film waterproofing course 11.
The job practices of the waterproofing system of this basement bottom board and metope, construction sequence is as follows: step 1, build brick permanent protection wall 14 by laying bricks or stones on concrete base layer 6.
Step 2, base treatment, concrete base layer 6 surfacings are smooth; Do not reach the clear water effect as concrete base layer 6, can lay one deck base plate cement mortar screeding layer 5 on concrete base layer 6, base plate cement mortar screeding layer 5 moisture content are advisable less than 9%.Cover the cement mortar screeding laminar surface with 1 ㎡ coiled material, placed 3~5 hours, if the cement mortar screeding laminar surface of covering does not have watermark, and coiled material one side of being close to basic unit do not have the washmarking of condensing yet, but construction waterproof coiled material then.
Answer the secondary press polish after cement mortar is floating, fully maintenance must not have loose, dusting, skin effect phenomenon, more can not be jagged, honeycomb, pitted skin, crack, rough and uneven in surface, play phenomenon such as ash.
Step 3, snap the line on concrete base layer 6 surfaces of having handled well, are reserved the overlapping the slot size according to the width of waterproof roll, and paving waterproof volume reference line bullet just is good.
Step 4, waterproof roll paving; cement mortar fillet 13 is smeared at the inner corner trim place between the base plate cement mortar screeding layer of laying on brick permanent protection wall 14 and the concrete base layer 65 earlier; and laying waterproof reinforced layer 10 waterproof reinforced layer are at least 500mm; after waterproof reinforced layer 10 is laid and is finished; at concrete base layer 6 external coating one deck base treatment agents (must oil of the winning end or B2 at the bottom of oil); generally cannot not touch stickingly with hand and be as the criterion, the base treatment agent concentration can not be big, and concentration is big does not have the effect of basic unit's sealing.
A, the barrier paper 4.3 on self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 4 surfaces is torn off, directly paving is used the pressure roller compacting immediately on concrete base layer 6.
B, with self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material from the inner corner trim place of concrete base layer and brick permanent protection wall upwards turnover and paving on brick permanent protection wall.
Step 5, build basement bottom board and basement wall surface concrete.
Step 6, self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 4 and another piece self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 15 that is attached to brick permanent protection wall 14 tops are overlapped mutually, on the exterior wall cement mortar screeding layer 8 that another piece self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material 15 pavings are laid on the facade outside basement metope 7; The long edge lap of waterproof roll is 50mm, and the minor face overlap joint is 100mm, lap-joint's pressure roller compacting, and waterproof roll end and minor face lap-joint can seal with asphaltic base sealing compound.
After having spread one section waterproof roll, should be immediately round brush be begun the roll extrusion of exerting oneself to the horizontal order of coiled material one time from an end of coiled material, with the air between thorough eliminating coiled material tack coat, the coiled material of before exhaust air, trying not to trample with clean and soft length.
Step 7, backfill dirt is at the peripheral backfill dirt 12 of the self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material of brick permanent protection wall 14 and 7 pavings of basement metope.
Step 8, finished product protection after self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material has been constructed, should be established special messenger's protection, should use polystyrene board, polypropylene plate, cement mortar or thin matter sandy soil to carry out the filling of vertical and horizontal direction after the acceptance(check) immediately, and be tamper-proof.The waterproofing course that finishes is destroyed if find to have constructed, even must repair.

Claims (5)

1. the waterproofing system of basement bottom board and metope comprises waterproof roll and topping, it is characterized in that:
Described waterproof roll is the self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material (4) with tack rubber asphalt layer (4.1), polyethylene cuticula (4.2), barrier paper (4.3) three layer construction, the horizontal paving of self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material (4) also is equipped with malthoid isolated protective layer (3) and pea gravel concreten topping (2) successively on self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material (4) on concrete base layer (6);
The outside of design attitude in advance of described basement metope (7) is provided with brick permanent protection wall (14); the bottom of brick permanent protection wall (14) and vertical connection of concrete base layer (6); self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material (4) upwards turns down also paving on brick permanent protection wall (14) from the inner corner trim place of concrete base layer (6) and brick permanent protection wall (14); self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material (4) overlaps mutually with another piece self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material (15) that is attached to brick permanent protection wall (14) top; another piece self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material (15) paving has dirt (12) in the peripheral backfill of the self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material of brick permanent protection wall (14) and basement metope (7) paving on the outer facade of basement metope (7).
2. the waterproofing system of basement bottom board according to claim 1 and metope is characterized in that: described self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material (4) is coated with polyethylene foams sheet material topping (9) with the position of another piece self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material (15) overlap joint.
3. the waterproofing system of basement bottom board according to claim 1 and metope; it is characterized in that: the inner corner trim place is wiped with cement mortar fillet (13) between described brick permanent protection wall (14) and the concrete base layer (6), and is equipped with waterproof reinforced layer (10).
4. the waterproofing system of basement bottom board according to claim 1 and metope, it is characterized in that: be equipped with one deck base plate cement mortar screeding layer (5) on the described concrete base layer (6), the outer facade of basement metope (7) is equipped with exterior wall cement mortar screeding layer (8).
5. the waterproofing system of basement bottom board according to claim 1 and metope, it is characterized in that: described basement metope (7) wear the pipe place, basement metope (7) and sleeve pipe (16) root are coated with and are brushed with polyurethane coating film waterproofing course (11), self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material (4) paving also is coated with between self-adhesive rubber asphalt waterproofing coiled material (4) outside and sleeve pipe (16) outer wall and is brushed with one deck polyurethane coating film waterproofing course (11) on polyurethane coating film waterproofing course (11).
CN 201020232832 2010-06-22 2010-06-22 Waterproof system of bottom board and wall surface of basement Expired - Fee Related CN201695411U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020232832 CN201695411U (en) 2010-06-22 2010-06-22 Waterproof system of bottom board and wall surface of basement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020232832 CN201695411U (en) 2010-06-22 2010-06-22 Waterproof system of bottom board and wall surface of basement

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101914927A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-12-15 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Waterproof system for basement bottom board and wall surface and construction method thereof
CN105544607A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-04 中铁十一局集团城市轨道工程有限公司 Exterior-covered waterproof construction method for subway station side walls with hanging plate girders
CN105714848A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-29 广东省建筑设计研究院 Self-waterproof basement earth-retaining sidewall
CN106193127A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 Overlapping sandwich wall side wall and the connection node of cast-in-place base plate
CN106193337A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 Overlapping sandwich wall side wall and the connection node of prefabricated panel
CN107059943A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-08-18 北京东方雨虹防水工程有限公司 A kind of backplate and its application method
CN109537637A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-29 东莞市万科建筑技术研究有限公司 For the waterproof slab coiled material of no pedestal foot and the friendship circle method of side wall waterproof material
CN112482592A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-12 上海建工二建集团有限公司 Waterproof structure and construction method for construction joint of basement bottom plate and outer wall

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101914927A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-12-15 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Waterproof system for basement bottom board and wall surface and construction method thereof
CN101914927B (en) * 2010-06-22 2012-05-30 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Waterproof system for basement bottom board and wall surface and construction method thereof
CN105544607A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-04 中铁十一局集团城市轨道工程有限公司 Exterior-covered waterproof construction method for subway station side walls with hanging plate girders
CN105714848A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-29 广东省建筑设计研究院 Self-waterproof basement earth-retaining sidewall
CN105714848B (en) * 2016-03-23 2018-02-06 广东省建筑设计研究院 A kind of self waterproofing basement earth-retaining side wall
CN106193127A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 Overlapping sandwich wall side wall and the connection node of cast-in-place base plate
CN106193337A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 Overlapping sandwich wall side wall and the connection node of prefabricated panel
CN107059943A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-08-18 北京东方雨虹防水工程有限公司 A kind of backplate and its application method
CN109537637A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-29 东莞市万科建筑技术研究有限公司 For the waterproof slab coiled material of no pedestal foot and the friendship circle method of side wall waterproof material
CN112482592A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-12 上海建工二建集团有限公司 Waterproof structure and construction method for construction joint of basement bottom plate and outer wall

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110105

Termination date: 20130622