CN201693992U - Automobile electric control antiskid device - Google Patents
Automobile electric control antiskid device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201693992U CN201693992U CN2009202613813U CN200920261381U CN201693992U CN 201693992 U CN201693992 U CN 201693992U CN 2009202613813 U CN2009202613813 U CN 2009202613813U CN 200920261381 U CN200920261381 U CN 200920261381U CN 201693992 U CN201693992 U CN 201693992U
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- valve
- proofing agent
- bottle
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Abstract
Disclosed is an automobile electric control antiskid device. Up to now, no fine technical scheme for solving the tire antiskid problem of vehicles is recognized by general population. The automobile electric control antiskid device comprises a storage battery (34) connected with a brake switch (41) through a lead, the brake switch is connected with a motor (13) connected with a screw rod (14-1), the screw rod and a screw pump (9-1) are in fit connection with an antiskid agent bottle (2) filled with antiskid agent (3), the brake switch is connected with an electromagnetic valve (46) connected with a gas storage tank (48), the gas storage tank is filled with compressed air and connected with a gas guide pipe (11-1) connected with a decompression valve (49) and an adjustable throttle valve (44), the gas guide pipe is connected with a tee (50) connected with a material guide pipe (11), and the material guide pipe is connected with a material storage valve (12). The automobile electric control antiskid device is used for skid proofing of automobiles.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the ELec-Trac of motor tire, and especially by sowing the friction coefficient that slip proofing agent improves ice and snow road, improving automobile is the purpose ELec-Trac in the handling and safety of ice and snow road.
Background technology:
The development of auto-domain has brought huge variation for people's production and life.Simultaneously, the ice and snow road that sleet, inclement weather such as freezing cause brings difficulty to driving, be prone to traffic accident, even express highway is closed.Its major cause is that the ice and snow road friction coefficient is low, has reduced the friction force of motor tire, and the incessantly car of stopping when making this brake of motor tire is climbed during this climbing and do not gone up a slope; Cause great threat for people's life and property, even cause car crash.At present, it uses known skid chain for automobile tyre and greatly to have solved the difficult problem of ice and snow road driving, but the installation of anti-slipping chain bothers very much, also fracture easily, and for Light-duty Vehicle, passenger vehicle especially small passenger car etc. almost can't fitting overall chain.Also have a lot of slip proofing agent sowing apparatus, but they design complexity mostly, manufacturability is bad, and the manufacturing cost height should not be promoted.The tire anti-slip problem of these vehicles, good technical scheme is approved by the public up to the present to go back neither one.Its root is low at the ice and snow road friction coefficient, and tire takes second place.
Summary of the invention:
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: the slip proofing agent pre-position is in slip proofing agent bottle (jar), when brake, BK Brake Switch is connected motor (or electromagnetic valve) drive screw pump, slip proofing agent is evenly sowed between motor tire and the ice and snow road by passage, storing valve, increase the friction coefficient of ice and snow road, make motor tire effective when glancing impact and driving.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:
Automobile electrically-controlled anti-skid device, its composition comprises: storage battery, described storage battery connects BK Brake Switch by lead, described BK Brake Switch connects motor, described motor connecting screw rod, the described screw rod and the screw rod pump housing slip proofing agent bottle that is connected, in the described slip proofing agent bottle slip proofing agent is housed, described BK Brake Switch connects electromagnetic valve, and described electromagnetic valve connects storage tank, pressurized air is equipped with in described storage tank the inside, described storage tank connects the ventilation flue, and described ventilation flue connects reducing valve and adjustable throttling, and described ventilation flue connects threeway, described threeway connects passage, and described passage connects the storing valve.
Described automobile electrically-controlled anti-skid device, the discharging opening of the described screw rod pump housing is the horizontal direction discharging, and described slip proofing agent bottle is connected and fixed band, and described clamping band is connected and fixed band fixing screw, described clamping band is by clamping band rivet Connection Card catching groove, described clamping band Connection Card clasp; On the passage support, described passage support connects the support check screw to described storing valve by passage fix screw, nut, spacers; Described slip proofing agent bottle by fix screw, nut, pad and fixedly steel band be fixed on the slip proofing agent jar bearing described slip proofing agent jar bearing connection bearing check screw.
Described automobile electrically-controlled anti-skid device, described storing valve is linked in sequence with the storing valve body by spring bracket, spring, valve are stifled, rubber ring, reed circle, interstage sleeve, moves back and ends cover and be linked in sequence with the storing valve body; Perhaps described storing valve is linked in sequence by spring bracket, leaf spring, valve guard and storing valve body, rubber ring, reed circle, interstage sleeve, moves back and ends cover and be linked in sequence with the storing valve body; Perhaps described storing valve is to be linked in sequence by spring bracket, the spring of cranking arm, baffle plate and storing valve body, rubber ring, reed circle, interstage sleeve, moves back and ends cover and be linked in sequence with the storing valve body.
Described automobile electrically-controlled anti-skid device, described storage battery connects material level indicator lamp master cock by lead, fuse, described material level indicator lamp master cock connects full bottle material level pilot light electric switch, half bottle of material level pilot light electric switch, empty bottle material level pilot light electric switch respectively, described full bottle material level pilot light electric switch connects full bottle material level indicator lamp, and described empty bottle material level pilot light electric switch connects empty bottle material level indicator lamp and empty bottle material level alarm buzzer.
Beneficial effect:
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the ELec-Trac that motor tire is provided.This product not only can be used for ice and snow road, also is adapted at travelling on the wet and slippery heavy road face, and braking quality and grade climbing performance can improve 60-90%, and road pavement does not have destructive force.The utlity model has reasonable in design, good manufacturability, low cost of manufacture, it is little to take up room, and the speed of sowing is fast, good antiskid effect, installation is changed easy, is easy to characteristics such as popularization.Can effectively improve the friction coefficient of motor tire, improve deceleration and stopping performance, driveability and the safety performance of automobile, improve the automobile phenomenon of " skidding " at ice and snow road at ice and snow road.And advantage such as long service life.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the whole elevation profile constructional drawing of screw pump and system thereof.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of screw pump.
Fig. 3 is a screw rod A-A cutaway view.
Fig. 4 is the passage front view.
Fig. 5 is buckle and clamping band front view.
Fig. 6 is a passage support birds-eye view.
Fig. 7 is a slip proofing agent tank bracket view.
Fig. 8 is the whole elevation profile constructional drawing of storing valve 1.
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the whole elevation profile constructional drawing of storing valve 2.
Figure 11 is the left view of Figure 10
Figure 12 is the whole elevation profile constructional drawing of storing valve 3.
Figure 13 is the left view of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is material level indicating circuit figure
Figure 15 is circuit for controlling motor figure.
Figure 16 is the control circuit figure of electromagnetic valve.
Figure 17 is the working diagram of electromagnetic pneumatic conveying system.
1. slip proofing agent bottle caps, 2. slip proofing agent bottle, 3. slip proofing agent among the figure, 4. full bottle material level pilot light electric switch, 5. half bottle of material level pilot light electric switch, 6. empty bottle material level pilot light electric switch, 7. pump housing check screw, 8. motor check screw, the 9-1. screw rod pump housing, 10. catheter lock jack panel, 11. passages, 11-1. ventilation flue, 12-1. storing valve 1,12-2. storing valve 2,12-3. storing valve 3,13. motor, 21. clamping banies, 22-1 snap hook, the 22-2 buckle slot, 23-1. clamping band check screw, 23-2. clamping band rivet, 24. the passage support, 25-1. passage fix screw, 25-2. nut, 25-3. pad, 26. support check screws, 27-1. spring bracket 1,27-2. spring bracket 2,27-3. spring bracket 3,28-1. spring, 28-2. leaf spring, the spring 28-3. crank arm, 29-1. valve is stifled, 29-2. valve guard, 29-3. baffle plate, 30. rubber ring, 31. the reed circle, 32. interstage sleeves, 33. move back only cover, 34. storage battery, 35. material level indicator lamp master cock, 36. full bottle material level indicator lamps (green), 37. half bottles of material level indicator lamps (yellow), 38. empty bottle material level indicator lamp (redness), 38-1. empty bottle material level alarm buzzer, 39. BK Brake Switch master cocies, 40. direct control switches, 41. BK Brake Switch, 42. the motor revolution speed regulator, 43. fuses, 44. adjustable throttlings, 45. lead, 46. electromagnetic valve, 47. blower fans, 48. storage tanks, 49. reducing valve, 50. threeways.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
At Fig. 1, shown in Figure 15, after slip proofing agent 3 added slip proofing agent bottle 2, screw thread fit was tightened slip proofing agent bottle cap 1 and is prevented that slip proofing agent 3 from spilling; Slip proofing agent bottle 2 is connected with screw rod pump housing 9-1 screw thread fit; Storage battery 34 connects BK Brake Switch master cock 39 by lead 45 fuses 43, by the rotation of BK Brake Switch 41 control motors 13; The rotation of direct control switch 40 control motors 13 is opened in climbing, driving when skidding; The revolution of motor revolution speed regulator 42 control motors 13 is regulated slip proofing agent 3 flows; Screw rod 14-1 cooperates with screw rod pump housing 9-1 3 releases of the slip proofing agent in the slip proofing agent bottle 2; BK Brake Switch 41 is opened electromagnetic valve 46 simultaneously, and the pressurized air of 48 li of storage tanks is connected with screw rod pump housing 9-1 through reducing valve 44 adjustable throttlings 49 threeways 50 ventilation flue 11-1; Catheter lock jack panel 10 is fixed on the cooperation of passage 11 thread seals on the screw rod pump housing 9-1, sprays ice and snow road through passage 11 with storing valve 12-1.Pump housing check screw 7 is fixed on screw rod pump housing 9-1 on the vehicle body; Motor check screw 8 is fixed to motor 13 on the screw rod pump housing 9-1; Passage support 24 is storing valve 12-1, is fixed near the motor tire by support check screw 26, and the zone is sowed in control, increases to sow effect.
The specific embodiment two:
At Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, the section drawing A-A of screw rod 14-1 cooperates the cross sectional shape that slip proofing agent 3 is released with screw rod pump housing 9-1 for the plug helix of screw rod 14-1; According to vehicle and installation position selection pump housing discharging opening angle, the pump housing discharging opening of screw rod 14-1 is the horizontal direction discharging, and passage 11 and ventilation flue 11-1 are responsible for slip proofing agent 3 and compressed-air actuated transmission.Clamping band check screw 23-1 is fixed on clamping band 21 on the vehicle body; Clamping band rivet 23-2 fixes buckle slot 22-2, and snap hook 22-1, buckle slot 22-2 and clamping band 21 are fixed on slip proofing agent bottle 2 on the vehicle body, prevents that vehicle from coming off under steam, damages.Passage fix screw 25-1, nut 25-2, pad 25-3 are fixed on storing valve 12-1 on the passage support 24, and passage support 24 is fixed on the vehicle body by support check screw 26, and the zone is sowed in control, increase and sow effect.Slip proofing agent jar bearing 24-1 is fixed on passenger vehicle or the lorry vehicle frame by bearing check screw 26-1; Fix screw 25-1, nut 25-2, pad 25-3 and fixedly steel band 21-1 slip proofing agent bottle 2 or slip proofing agent jar 2-1 are fixed on the slip proofing agent jar bearing 24-1, prevent that vehicle from coming off under steam, damage.
The specific embodiment three:
At Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, shown in Figure 13, storing valve 12-1: rubber ring 30, reed circle 31, block by interstage sleeve 32, interstage sleeve 32 is stuck in the storing valve 12-1 inside groove fixing, move back and only overlap 33 and be stuck in interstage sleeve 32 inside grooves and slide, stretching of control reed circle 31 realizes the fast insert-pull of passage 11; Storing valve 12-1 is by inside groove fixing spring carriage 27-1, and spring 28-1 is to the stifled certain predetermincd tension of 29-1 of valve, and slip proofing agent 3 backs down the stifled 29-1 of valve and sows on the ice and snow road under the effect of pump housing pressure; The effect of storing valve 12-1 is in the switch 41 that touches on the brake, and slip proofing agent 3 backs down the stifled 29-1 of valve to be reduced discharging time and shorten stopping distance.Storing valve 12-2: rubber ring 30, reed circle 31, blocked by interstage sleeve 32, interstage sleeve 32 is stuck in the storing valve 12-2 inside groove fixing, moves back only to overlap 33 and be stuck in interstage sleeve 32 inside grooves and slide, and stretching of control reed circle 31 realizes the fast insert-pull of passage 11; Storing valve 12-2 is that fixedly leaf spring 28-2 is to the certain predetermincd tension of valve guard 29-2 by spring bracket 27-2 slot, and slip proofing agent 3 backs down valve guard 29-2 and sows on the ice and snow road under the effect of pump housing pressure; The effect of storing valve 12-2 is in the switch 41 that touches on the brake, and slip proofing agent 3 backs down valve guard 29-2 to be reduced discharging time and shorten stopping distance.Storing valve 12-3: rubber ring 30, reed circle 31, blocked by interstage sleeve 32, interstage sleeve 32 is stuck in the storing valve 12-3 inside groove fixing, moves back only to overlap 33 and be stuck in interstage sleeve 32 inside grooves and slide, and stretching of control reed circle 31 realizes the fast insert-pull of passage 11; Storing valve 12-3 fixedly cranks arm spring 28-3 to the certain predetermincd tension of catch 29-3 by spring bracket 27-3 endoporus, and slip proofing agent 3 backs down catch 29-3 and sows on the ice and snow road under the effect of pump housing pressure; The effect of storing valve 12-3 is in the switch 41 that touches on the brake, and slip proofing agent 3 backs down catch 29-3 to be reduced discharging time and shorten stopping distance.
The specific embodiment four:
Shown in Figure 14, the open and close that storage battery 34 connects the open and close of material level indicator lamp master cocies 35 and photoelectric switch by lead 45 fuses 43 control the material level indicator lamp bright, go out and judge material level; The full bottle of a full bottle material level pilot light electric switch 4 a controls material level indicator lamp--green 36 bright, go out, half bottle of material level indicator lamp of half bottle of material level pilot light electric switch, 5 controls--yellow 37 bright, go out empty bottle material level pilot light electric switch 6 control empty bottle material level indicator lamps--be red 38 bright, go out and empty bottle material level alarm buzzer 38-1 reports to the police; The open and close that the open and close of material level indicator lamp master cock 35 and slip proofing agent 3 block material level pilot light electric switch show the position of slip proofing agent 3 in slip proofing agent bottle 2, in time add slip proofing agent 3 and accomplish to know what's what, and guarantee traffic safety.
Claims (4)
1. automobile electrically-controlled anti-skid device, its composition comprises: storage battery, it is characterized in that: described storage battery connects BK Brake Switch by lead, described BK Brake Switch connects motor, described motor connecting screw rod, the described screw rod and the screw rod pump housing slip proofing agent bottle that is connected, in the described slip proofing agent bottle slip proofing agent is housed, described BK Brake Switch connects electromagnetic valve, and described electromagnetic valve connects storage tank, pressurized air is equipped with in described storage tank the inside, described storage tank connects the ventilation flue, and described ventilation flue connects reducing valve and adjustable throttling, and described ventilation flue connects threeway, described threeway connects passage, and described passage connects the storing valve.
2. automobile electrically-controlled anti-skid device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the discharging opening of the described screw rod pump housing is the horizontal direction discharging, described slip proofing agent bottle is connected and fixed band, described clamping band is connected and fixed band fixing screw, described clamping band is by clamping band rivet Connection Card catching groove, described clamping band Connection Card clasp; On the passage support, described passage support connects the support check screw to described storing valve by passage fix screw, nut, spacers; Described slip proofing agent bottle by fix screw, nut, pad and fixedly steel band be fixed on the slip proofing agent jar bearing described slip proofing agent jar bearing connection bearing check screw.
3. automobile electrically-controlled anti-skid device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described storing valve is linked in sequence with the storing valve body by spring bracket, spring, valve are stifled, rubber ring, reed circle, interstage sleeve, moves back and ends cover and be linked in sequence with the storing valve body; Perhaps described storing valve is linked in sequence by spring bracket, leaf spring, valve guard and storing valve body, rubber ring, reed circle, interstage sleeve, moves back and ends cover and be linked in sequence with the storing valve body; Perhaps described storing valve is to be linked in sequence by spring bracket, the spring of cranking arm, baffle plate and storing valve body, rubber ring, reed circle, interstage sleeve, moves back and ends cover and be linked in sequence with the storing valve body.
4. automobile electrically-controlled anti-skid device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described storage battery connects material level indicator lamp master cock by lead, fuse, described material level indicator lamp master cock connects full bottle material level pilot light electric switch, half bottle of material level pilot light electric switch, empty bottle material level pilot light electric switch respectively, described full bottle material level pilot light electric switch connects full bottle material level indicator lamp, and described empty bottle material level pilot light electric switch connects empty bottle material level indicator lamp and empty bottle material level alarm buzzer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202613813U CN201693992U (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Automobile electric control antiskid device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202613813U CN201693992U (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Automobile electric control antiskid device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201693992U true CN201693992U (en) | 2011-01-05 |
Family
ID=43395237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202613813U Expired - Fee Related CN201693992U (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Automobile electric control antiskid device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201693992U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103192666A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-10 | 东北林业大学 | Intelligent sand scattering antiskid system of automobile |
| CN106183634A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-07 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Automobile-used anti-skid cloth sand system and control method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-12-14 CN CN2009202613813U patent/CN201693992U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103192666A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-10 | 东北林业大学 | Intelligent sand scattering antiskid system of automobile |
| CN106183634A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-07 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Automobile-used anti-skid cloth sand system and control method thereof |
| CN106183634B (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-10-16 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Automobile-used anti-skid cloth sand system and its control method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110105 Termination date: 20111214 |