CN201682799U - 一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成 - Google Patents

一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成 Download PDF

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CN201682799U
CN201682799U CN2010201935102U CN201020193510U CN201682799U CN 201682799 U CN201682799 U CN 201682799U CN 2010201935102 U CN2010201935102 U CN 2010201935102U CN 201020193510 U CN201020193510 U CN 201020193510U CN 201682799 U CN201682799 U CN 201682799U
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褚云青
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Chery Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Wuhu Ruichuang Investment Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成，其包括切割器、承穗板、倾斜输送器、稻穗干燥机构和脱粒机构，所述的切割器下方具有承穗板，所述的承穗板旁具有倾斜输送器，所述的倾斜输送器顶部旁侧具有稻穗干燥机构，所述的稻穗干燥机构的尾部下方布置脱粒机构。本实用新型一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成采用这样的结构，只收割稻穗部分，收割机省却了分离机构和集草车，可减小收割机的体积，减轻收割机的重量，阴雨天气也可收割，能适应重要农时、重要环节的需要。

Description

一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成 
技术领域
本实用新型涉及农业机械领域，尤其涉及一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成。 
背景技术
现有的谷物收割机包括机体、切割脱粒总成、分离机构、清粮机构、输送机构、传动机构、粮箱和集草车，切割脱粒总成包括切割器和脱粒机构，收割机是连同稻杆一起收获，同时完成谷物的收割、脱粒、分离和清选等项作业。这样的结构，体积庞大、自重较大，难以适应重要农时、重要环节的需要。 
实用新型内容
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是：提供一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成，该种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成可减小收割机的体积，减轻收割机的重量，能适应重要农时、重要环节的需要。 
要解决该技术问题，本实用新型的技术方案为：一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成，其包括切割器、承穗板、倾斜输送器、稻穗干燥机构和脱粒机构，所述的切割器下方具有承穗板，所述的承穗板旁具有倾斜输送器，所述的倾斜输送器顶部旁侧具有稻穗干燥机构，所述的稻穗干燥机构的尾部下方布置脱粒机构。 
所述的脱粒机构包括脱粒传动部、两个相向转动的轧辊和谷穗搓压件，所述的谷穗搓压件布置于轧辊正下方。 
本实用新型一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成采用这样的结构，只收割稻穗部分，收割机省却了分离机构和集草车，可减小收割机的体积，减轻收割机的重量，阴雨天气也可收割，能适应重要农时、重要环节的需要。 
附图说明
下面结合附图对本实用新型一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成作进一步详细地说明；
图1为本实用新型一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成使用状态结构示意图； 
在图1中，1、承穗板；2、抖动板；3、风扇；4、谷粒螺旋推运器；5、筛子；6、抛扔器；7、尾筛；8、粮箱；9、脱粒机构；10、稻穗干燥机构；11、倾斜输送器；12、切割器。 
具体实施方式
如图1所示，谷物收割机包括机体、切割脱粒总成、粮箱8、谷粒螺旋推运器4和清粮机构，切割脱粒总成包括位于切割器12、承穗板1、倾斜输送器11、稻穗干燥机构10和脱粒机构9，切割器12下方具有承穗板1，承穗板1旁具有倾斜输送器11，倾斜输送器11顶部旁侧具有稻穗干燥机构10，稻穗干燥机构10的尾部下方布置脱粒机构9，脱粒机构9包括脱粒传动部、两个相向转动的轧辊和谷穗搓压件，所述的谷穗搓压件布置于轧辊正下方。清粮机构位于脱粒机构9的下方，粮箱8位于脱粒机构9的上方，粮箱8与清粮机构之间布置有谷粒螺旋推运器4。清粮机构包括抖动板2，抖动板2下方的风扇3、抖动板尾部布置的筛子5、筛子5尾部的抛扔器6、抛扔器6上方的尾筛7。使用时，切割器收割稻穗部分，收割的稻穗落至承穗板1，再经倾斜输送器11将收割的稻穗输送到稻穗干燥机构10，收割的稻穗经干燥后，更利于脱粒，若遇到阴雨天气，稻穗干燥机构10将稻穗烘干。从稻穗干燥机构10出来的稻穗再经脱粒机构至抖动板2，抖动板2把谷粒和杂余输送至筛子上，并在风扇3、抛扔器6和尾筛7的配合下进行清洗，清洁的谷粒通过筛子落入谷粒螺旋推运器4中，再输送到粮箱中。 
本实用新型一种谷物收割机采用这样的结构，切割脱粒总成只收割稻穗部分，省却了分离机构和集草车，可减小收割机的体积，减轻收割机的重量，阴雨天气也可收割，能适应重要农时、重要环节的需要。 

Claims (2)

1.一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成，其特征在于：其包括切割器(12)、承穗板(1)、倾斜输送器(11)、稻穗干燥机构(10)和脱粒机构(2)，所述的切割器(12)下方具有承穗板(1)，所述的承穗板(1)旁具有倾斜输送器(11)，所述的倾斜输送器(11)顶部旁侧具有稻穗干燥机构(10)，所述的稻穗干燥机构(10)的尾部下方布置脱粒机构(9)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成，其特征在于：所述的脱粒机构(9)包括脱粒传动部、两个相向转动的轧辊和谷穗搓压件，所述的谷穗搓压件布置于轧辊正下方。
CN2010201935102U 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 一种谷物收割机的切割脱粒总成 Expired - Fee Related CN201682799U (zh)

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