The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of existing ventricularendoscope, a kind of hard electronic ventricularendoscope is proposed, provide more distinct image by the hard electronic ventricularendoscope, make the doctor can determine position, size, outward appearance and scope that focus exists exactly, improved the accuracy of inspection, diagnosis, operation effectively, provide strong instrument for the doctor carries out the operation of brain section.
This utility model is realized in the following manner:
Hard electronic ventricularendoscope described in the utility model, comprise hard scope end, the some instrument channel, intake tunnel, exhalant canal, cold light source input, eyepiece input and the view data outfan that are communicated with hard scope end, described hard scope end is integrated with electronic CCD optical system, optical lens, instrument channel outlet and light-conductive optic fibre.
In this utility model, the camera lens size of the CCD optical system of described hard electronic ventricularendoscope is 2.5~3.5mm, and its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 ", the CCD of at least 48 universal effect pixels; 100 ° of the angles of view or more than, the CCD chip structure is installed in the first end of scope.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technology, described cold light source input, view data outfan are positioned at the same side of hard electronic ventricularendoscope axis, the cold light source joint becomes 90 degree designs with the axis, described view data outfan becomes 45 degree designs with the axis, integral body is " rifle formula " structure, has strengthened operation technique person's certainty, stability.
In addition, in this utility model, described intake tunnel and exhalant canal place the rearward end of hard electronic ventricularendoscope, intake tunnel and exhalant canal respectively with the axis of hard electronic ventricularendoscope angle at 45, guarantee the internal energy full of liquid fully of the ventricles of the brain.
Become 90 ° of angles between described intake tunnel and the exhalant canal, the diameter of described intake tunnel and exhalant canal is smaller or equal to 1.0mm.
In order to prevent liquid return, the end of described instrument channel is provided with and prevents the sealing device of liquid return to scope.
In this utility model, described hard scope end diameter is 5.0~8.0mm, wall thickness 0.1mm, and length is 180~250mm; The diameter of instrument channel is smaller or equal to 3.0mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model is incorporated into electron-optical system in the middle of the design of ventricularendoscope, the electronics ventricularendoscope provides the operation image of high definition for the doctor, make the doctor can determine position, size, outward appearance and scope that focus exists exactly, improve the accuracy of inspection, diagnosis, operation effectively, remedied the deficiency of present diagnosis and treatment method.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is described in further detail:
As Fig. 1, in conjunction with shown in Figure 2, hard electronic ventricularendoscope 1 described in the utility model and system's connection diagram thereof.The view data outfan 13 of hard electronic ventricularendoscope 1 is connected to shooting main frame 3, and cold light source input 12 is connected to cold light source main frame 2, and keyboard 5 is used for control, and medical grade display 5 shows the operation image as outfan.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as hard electronic ventricularendoscope 1 described in the utility model.Hard electronic ventricularendoscope structure comprises end 11, cold light source input 12, view data outfan 13, instrument channel 14, intake tunnel 15 and exhalant canal 16.End 11 diameters of described hard electronic ventricularendoscope 1 are 5.0~8.0mm, wall thickness 0.1mm, and length is 180~250mm; Instrument channel 14 internal diameters of described hard electronic ventricularendoscope 1 are smaller or equal to 3.0mm, and the internal diameter of intake tunnel 15 and exhalant canal 16 is smaller or equal to 1.0mm; The cold light source input 12 of hard electronic ventricularendoscope, view data outfan 13 are positioned at the same side of scope main body axis, cold light source input 12 becomes 90 degree designs with the scope main shaft, described view data outfan 13 becomes 45 degree designs with main shaft, integral body is " rifle formula " structure, has strengthened operation technique person's certainty, stability.
As shown in Figure 3, first end 111 sketch maps of hard electronic ventricularendoscope 1 described in the utility model.The first end 111 integrated camera lenses 131 that designed electron-optical system of hard electronic ventricularendoscope 1, the outlet 141 of instrument channel 14, the outlet 151 of intake tunnel 15 and exhalant canal 16 outlets 161, light-conductive optic fibre 121.Hard electronic ventricularendoscope 1 adopts the electronic CCD optical system, and its camera lens size is 2.5~3.5mm, and its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 ", the CCD of at least 48 universal effect pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than, the CCD chip structure is installed in first end.