CN201614687U

CN201614687U - Energy-saving environment-friendly building plate

Info

Publication number: CN201614687U
Application number: CN2010201228296U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂鸿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-03-02
Filing date: 2010-03-02
Publication date: 2010-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2020-03-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the building field, in particular to an energy-saving environment-friendly building plate, which comprises a bamboo and wood framework and a coating layer. The bamboo and wood framework is formed by more than two bamboo and wood plates, each bamboo and wood plate is formed by fastening a long bamboo and wood strip with a short bamboo and wood strip in a staggered form, the long bamboo and wood strip forming the length of each bamboo and wood plate and the short bamboo and wood strip forming the width of each bamboo and wood plate are combined to form the thickness of each bamboo and wood plate, the widths of the bamboo and wood plates form the thickness of the bamboo and wood framework, the lengths of the bamboo and wood plates form the length of the bamboo and wood framework, the bamboo and wood plates are arrayed into the bamboo and wood framework according to required width and amount, the bamboo and wood framework is coated by the coating layer, and the coating layer is made of foaming materials and/or adhesion coating. Buildings made of the energy-saving environment-friendly building plate have the advantages that the buildings are environment-friendly, energy-saving and durable, are high in building efficiency, low in cost and fine in effects of shock resistance, sound insulation, warm keeping, heating insulation, moth proofing, leakage resistance and the like, and avoid large-area loss waste due to demolishment of buildings when in the second urban planning and environmental disruption caused by the same.

Description

Energy saving and environment friendly building block

Technical field

The utility model relates to building field, especially refers to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly building block.

Background technology

Building majorities such as present house and bridge are to adopt concrete to add reinforcing bar and steel work construction, the method efficient in concrete binding reinforcement structural construction house is low, and the cycle is long, and anti seismic efficiency is poor, put up a house and bridge need use a large amount of reinforcing bars, making steel is manufacturing processes of high pollution high flow rate.Though also have some house and bridge environmental protection that utilize bamboo-wood structure to do, cost height, and attractive in appearance, sound insulation, protection against the tide, weak effect such as antitheft, warming are so such building is because durability not insufficient can't be extensive use of.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned drawbacks, and a kind of energy saving and environment friendly building block is provided.

For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: it comprises the bamboo wooden frame, clad, the bamboo wooden frame is made of two above bamboo planks, the bamboo plank is by long bamboo batten and staggered fastening the forming of short bamboo batten, constitute the long bamboo batten of bamboo plank length and the thickness of the short bamboo batten combination well-thought-out plan plank that constitutes bamboo plank width, the width of bamboo plank constitutes the thickness of bamboo wooden frame, the length of bamboo plank constitutes the length of bamboo wooden frame, the bamboo plank is arranged the well-thought-out plan wooden frame by bamboo wooden frame required width and piece number, the bamboo wooden frame is coated by clad, and clad is expanded material and/or stickiness coating.

Owing to adopted said structure and method; building block energy consumption of the present utility model is low; cost of production is low; environment there is not destruction; thereby and made full use of the problem that the powerful pulling force of bamboo pole and toughness have satisfied building bearing; because the bamboo wooden frame is enveloped by clad and top layer; it is poor to have solved traditional bamboo art structure durability; warming; sound insulation; the problem of effect of heat insulation difference; in order to make the building block appearance smooth; attractive in appearance; the clad setting has further protection clad and has the top layer of decoration functions; institute is so that building appearance and conventional concrete building surface are as good as; this building block also has with low cost; sound insulation; warming; easy to assembly; high efficient construction; both avoided the high problem of concrete reinforcement building costs; the fastness and the not enough problem of adaptation of traditional bamboo-wood structure building have been solved again; utilize the building of this plate formation owing to be convenient to move; can not cause a devastating effect the large tracts of land loss waste of avoiding the city quadratic programming to cause the building demolition to be caused to environment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the utility model first embodiment;

Fig. 2 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the utility model second embodiment;

Fig. 3 is the utility model splicing construction schematic diagram

Fig. 4 is that the utility model is provided with enhancing steel cable structural representation

The utility model purpose, function and advantage will be in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.

The specific embodiment

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it comprises bamboo wooden frame 100 building block of the present utility model, clad 200, it comprises bamboo wooden frame 100, clad 200, bamboo wooden frame 100 is to be made of two above bamboo planks, the bamboo plank is by long bamboo batten and staggered fastening the forming of short bamboo batten, constitute the long bamboo batten of bamboo plank length and the thickness of the short bamboo batten combination well-thought-out plan plank that constitutes bamboo plank width, the width of bamboo plank constitutes the thickness of bamboo wooden frame 100, the length of bamboo plank constitutes the length of bamboo wooden frame 100, the bamboo plank is arranged well-thought-out plan wooden frame 100 by the required width and the piece number of bamboo wooden frame 100, bamboo wooden frame 100 is coated by clad 200, and clad 100 is expanded material and/or stickiness coating.Stickiness coating can be the existing any coating material that makes the bamboo wooden frame reach durable use of existing market, and expanded material is foamed plastics and foam cements such as the existing polystyrene foam plastics of existing market, polyurethane foam plastics, polypropylene foam, Vestolit, phenolic foam, epoxy foam, degradable starch foamed plastics.

In order to make building protection more attractive in appearance and further clad; the surface of clad 200 adds a top layer 3 before building operations or after the construction; bamboo wooden frame 100 outer clad 200 surfaces are provided with the top layer 3 of protection clad; top layer 3 can adopt metal sheet roof covering clad to be coated the four sides in a tubular form; metal sheet roof covering is provided with coating outward or finishing has existing decorative sheet or sheet material; can also not adopt metal sheet roof covering directly to adopt coating; wallpaper; gypsum plank; PLASTIC LAMINATED; calcium silicate board; plank; slabstone; metal sheet; gauze wire cloth adds existing dress sheet material such as sticky stuff or sheet material coats clad 200; the effect of further protection clad 200 and bamboo wooden frame 100 is played on top layer 3; metal sheet is done the tubulose that is cavity and is coated clad, also can adopt coatings decoration when metal sheet is adopted on the top layer.

When bamboo wooden frame 100 adopts bamboo chip to constitute the bamboo plank fully, because the bamboo plank is thinner,, between bamboo clappers and bamboo clappers, the device that can hold the bamboo plank can be set in order to make the bamboo plank not towards two big face bendings, this device can be bamboo wood chip or iron wire.

When building block is to be mounted to the spandrel girder of house or bridge and two ends fixedly the time, building block is provided with the overlapping joint 4 of being convenient to plate is assembled into building, it is the bamboo wood connector 13 of the fastening again overlapping joint 4 of fastening bamboo plank that the position that bamboo wooden frame 100 is installed overlapping joint is provided with, bamboo wooden frame 100 fastening bamboo wood connectors 13, overlapping joint 4 employing metalworks and bamboo wood connector 13 are fastening, overlapping joint 4 can be one or more in angle bar, steel plate, the shape, and the combined method of overlapping joint is to add screw and/or the metal fastener is fastening between building block.

When building block during for floor that the house is installed or partition board, be provided with the splicing setting of being convenient to splice between building block and the building block, it is to establish recess 22 protruding positions 21 in building block on the Mosaic face that splicing is provided with, between the polylith building block during splicing each other concavo-convex position match.When building block is when being mounted to the special load-bearing of needs of house or bridge, to have installed at least one steel cable 5 in the described building block, the steel cable two ends are fixed on the overlapping joint of steel plate processing.

In order to make building block be convenient to more be assembled into the house of being convenient to live, can also increase living facilities such as antitheft circuit, water pipe, circuit, communication line in the building block.The top layer is not produced the individual demand that destroys and satisfy the variant consumer group in order to make building block be assembled into the house.

The above only is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not so limit claim of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes the utility model manual and accompanying drawing content to be done; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. energy saving and environment friendly building block, it is characterized in that: it comprises the bamboo wooden frame, clad, the bamboo wooden frame is made of two above bamboo planks, the bamboo plank is by long bamboo batten and staggered fastening the forming of short bamboo batten, constitute the long bamboo batten of bamboo plank length and the thickness of the short bamboo batten combination well-thought-out plan plank that constitutes bamboo plank width, the width of bamboo plank constitutes the thickness of bamboo wooden frame, the length of bamboo plank constitutes the length of bamboo wooden frame, the bamboo plank is arranged the well-thought-out plan wooden frame by bamboo wooden frame required width and piece number, the bamboo wooden frame is coated by clad, and clad is expanded material and/or stickiness coating.

2. building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described building block being provided with is convenient to building block is assembled into the overlapping joint of building, it is the fastening bamboo plank bamboo wood connector of fastening overlapping joint again that the position of bamboo wooden frame installation overlapping joint is provided with, overlapping joint adopts metalwork and bamboo wooden frame fastening, and the method for connecing of refuting of overlapping joint is to add screw and/or the metal fastener is fastening between building block.

3. building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described building block being provided with is convenient to the splicing setting of splicing between plate and the plate, it is to establish concavo-convex position in building block on the Mosaic face that splicing is provided with, between the polylith building block during splicing each other concavo-convex position match.

4. building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: installed at least one steel cable in the described building block, the steel cable two ends are fixed on the overlapping joint of steel plate processing.

5. building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer cover surface of described bamboo wooden frame is provided with the top layer of protection clad, and the top layer is existing decorative board material/sheet material.

6. building block according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described top layer is a metal sheet roof covering, and metal sheet roof covering coats clad on four sides in a tubular form.

7. building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described bamboo batten is one or more in bamboo chip, bamboo pole, wood chip, the wooden stick.

8. building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described expanded material is existing foamed plastics of existing market and foam cement.

9. building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stickiness coating is the coating of at present existing suitable bonding bamboo wood, and coating can stick firm bamboo wood increases the service life bamboo wood.