CN201602714U - Structure of collision board of dust collector for improving stress condition by interchanging two supporting points - Google Patents

Structure of collision board of dust collector for improving stress condition by interchanging two supporting points Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201602714U
CN201602714U CN2009202016579U CN200920201657U CN201602714U CN 201602714 U CN201602714 U CN 201602714U CN 2009202016579 U CN2009202016579 U CN 2009202016579U CN 200920201657 U CN200920201657 U CN 200920201657U CN 201602714 U CN201602714 U CN 201602714U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collision board
pin
dust collector
chassis
board body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202016579U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱世强
赖小波
庞作伟
张学群
杨立忠
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HANGZHOU MINGQIANG INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU MINGQIANG INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009202016579U priority Critical patent/CN201602714U/en
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Publication of CN201602714U publication Critical patent/CN201602714U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a structure of a collision board of a dust collector for improving the stress condition by interchanging two supporting points. The structure mainly consists of a collision board main body, a supporting baffle rod, a sliding connecting rod, a hinge connecting rod, a cylindrical pin, a taper pin, a V-shaped supporting block, a torsion spring and a chassis of the dust collector. With the principle of the interchange of the supporting points, the structure leads the collision board to move around the supporting point at the other side when any one side of the collision board is collided during forward moving the dust collector. The structure of the collision board of the dust collector based on the interchange of the supporting points effectively improves the stress condition on the collision board, prevents one side of the collision board from being stressed, prevents the collision board from being stuck when colliding simultaneously, amplifies the movement of the collision board along the vertical direction by means of the interchange of the supporting points, improves the sensitivity of a movement sensor, and can be widely applied to various autonomous moving dust collectors.

Description

A kind of two fulcrums that utilize exchange the stressed dust collector collision board structure of improvement
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dust catcher collision sensing device, relates in particular to a kind of two fulcrums that utilize and exchanges the stressed dust collector collision board structure of improvement.
Background technology
Existing home-use dust catcher great majority need be by manually-operated, and it is time-consuming to require great effort.In 21st century, integrate the appearance of artificial intelligence's automatic mobile dust-collecting robot, given one in the world greatest pleasantly surprised, allowing sweeps the floor has realized automation completely.Automatic cleaner generally comprises collision detecting device, has the function of collision detection signal.Impingement plate can move backward with respect to the automatic cleaner body when running into barrier, and making automatic cleaner can perceive the place ahead has barrier, is convenient to automatic cleaner and takes to retreat or go to action.It is by the motor-driven walking of self, as when running into barrier, by sensor signal is sent to the control circuit of motor, by changing the rotating speed of left and right wheels, dust catcher is turned, and the cut-through thing continues cleaning.
Impingement plate is parts of total as the part of dust catcher, is again the indispensable element in the whole sensor-based system.When barrier had been run in dust catcher left front or right front or position, dead ahead, the action that dust catcher is taked was different; And as dust catcher in cleaning process directly and barrier bump, can damage dust catcher.So the structure of collision can directly have influence on the sensitivity of displacement transducer, the correctness of processor judgement and the runnability of dust catcher.The both sides that existing dust collector collision board has utilize the chute guide rail to be connected with the chassis, and the required restoring force in back takes place in collision provides near only two torsion springs in both sides.The advantage of this mechanism is to have sensitivity preferably, and defective is monolateral stressed situation might occur when collision occurs in the opposite side of impingement plate, and good restoring force can not be provided, and impingement plate might be stuck on dust collector upper cover; The dust collector collision board that also has then utilizes two linkages to be connected with the chassis, but has only a fixed pivot, the advantage of this structure is the stressing conditions that can be good at improving impingement plate, avoided the generation of stuck phenomenon, defective is can not provide good vertical displacement when bumping in the side, the sensitivity that influences displacement transducer all exists defective more or less, can not satisfy in the middle of the actual cleaning process various requirement to dust catcher well.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of two fulcrums that utilize to exchange the stressed dust collector collision board structure of improvement, the utility model can improve the stressing conditions of impingement plate well, can avoid stuck phenomenon, good sensitivity is arranged, simple in structure, low cost of manufacture.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is as follows: a kind of two fulcrums that utilize exchange the stressed dust collector collision board structure of improvement, and it comprises collision board body, supports pin, slide link, hinge connecting rod, straight pin, cone pin, V-arrangement back-up block, torsion spring and dust catcher chassis; Described collision board body is supported on above the chassis by 4 fulcrums, and wherein, two strong points are contacted with V-arrangement back-up block face by the v-shaped structure that supports the pin afterbody and form; Two other strong point is connected by cylinder axis above the hinge connecting rod and the cylindrical hole on the chassis and forms.
Further, described collision board body is circular-arc, and the angle of institute's envelope is for being not more than 180 degree; 4 strong points that connected are supported on collision board body on the chassis with suspending.
Further, described slide link is connected by straight pin formation cylindrical pair with the hinge connecting rod; Wherein, straight pin and slide link are interference fit, and straight pin and slide link are matched in clearance.The chain other end of bar repeatedly has cylinder axis on a cylindrical hole and the chassis to form cylindrical pair to be connected, and the center of torsion spring is in this junction.
Further, described support pin is screwed on collision board body by the semilune strip hole, and its afterbody has a v-shaped structure, and the V-arrangement back-up block on this v-shaped structure and the chassis is connected; Support and also have a circular hole on the pin.
Further, on the described support pin strip hole is arranged, cone pin connects support pin and slide link, supports between pin and the slide link and can relatively move along strip hole.
The utility model is compared with background technology, and the useful effect that has is:
1, has two convertible fulcrums, realize by supporting pin and V-arrangement back-up block.It is center of circle rotation that the collision of any side all can make collision board body center on a side fulcrum opposite with the collision origination point, effectively improved the stressing conditions on the impingement plate, prevent the one-sided stressed generation of impingement plate, also prevented to take place when impingement plate from bumping stuck phenomenon simultaneously.By the mode of a point transformation, amplified the displacement of impingement plate at vertical direction, improved the susceptibility of displacement transducer.
2, collision board body is circular-arc, and the angle of institute's envelope is 180 degree.Under the requirement that does not influence the master-plan function, the gadget that its surface allows local change of shape or can be inlaid with different materials is to increase aesthetic property.Being fixed on the chassis that collision board body suspends, the frictional force when having reduced collision board body and chassis and relatively moving improves flexibility and susceptibility that collision board body moves greatly by two fixed pivots in the connecting rod link mechanism that is connected.
3, the relation that is connected with the chassis of collision board body is not only simple in structure, and low cost of manufacture, can be good at improving the reliability and the accuracy of structure action.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a principle schematic of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a partial view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 supports the structural representation that pin, slide link and hinge connecting rod cooperate;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram that supports pin and slide link cooperation;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram that supports pin and the cooperation of V-arrangement back-up block;
Among the figure: 1, dust catcher chassis, 2, support pin, 3, slide link, 4, collision board body, 5, the hinge connecting rod, 6, straight pin, 7, cylinder axis, 8, cone pin, 9, strip hole, 10, circular hole, 11, the semilune strip hole, 12, the V-arrangement back-up block, 13, torsion spring.
The specific embodiment
Two fulcrums that utilize of the present utility model exchange the stressed dust collector collision board structure of improvement, comprise collision board body, support pin, slide link, hinge connecting rod, straight pin, cone pin, V-arrangement back-up block, torsion spring and dust catcher chassis.Collision board body is supported on above the chassis by 4 fulcrums, and wherein two strong points are to contact with V-arrangement back-up block face by the v-shaped structure that supports the pin afterbody to form; Cylinder axis above the hinge connecting rod and the cylindrical hole on the chassis are connected and form two other strong point.Collision board body can around about these four fulcrums, about move flexibly, but with being connected that the chassis multiple degrees of freedom slides.Back-moving spring is a torsion spring, is installed in the both sides on chassis, and an end and loam cake are fixed, and the other end is oblique to hold out against on the positive stop hook of hinge connecting rod.After the optional position in collision board body the place ahead bumped, the restoring force that torsion spring provides can make collision board body get back to ortho states.Utilize the principle of a point transformation, when any side of impingement plate bumps, all can make impingement plate center on the fulcrum action of opposite side.This utility model has effectively been improved the stressing conditions on the impingement plate, has prevented the one-sided stressed generation of impingement plate, has also prevented to take place when impingement plate from bumping stuck phenomenon simultaneously.By the mode of a point transformation, amplified the displacement of impingement plate at vertical direction, improved the susceptibility of displacement transducer.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples utility model is further described, it is more obvious that the purpose of this utility model and effect will become.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the utility model comprises collision board body 4, supports pin 2, slide link 3, hinge connecting rod 5, straight pin 6, cone pin 8, V-arrangement back-up block 12, torsion spring 13 and dust catcher chassis 1.Collision board body 4 is circular-arc, and the angle of institute's envelope is for being not more than 180 degree.Collision board body 4 is supported on above the chassis 1 by 4 fulcrums, and wherein two strong points are to contact with 12 of V-arrangement back-up blocks by the v-shaped structure that supports pin 2 afterbodys to form; Cylinder axis 7 above the hinge connecting rod 5 is connected with The One On The Chassis cylindrical hole 10 and forms two other strong point.Collision board body 4 can around about these four fulcrums, about move flexibly.After the optional position in collision board body 4 the place aheads bumped, the restoring force that torsion spring 13 provides can make collision board body 4 get back to ortho states.4 strong points that connected are being supported on the chassis 1 that collision board body 4 suspends.Slide link 3 forms cylindrical pair with hinge connecting rod 5 by straight pin 6 and is connected, and wherein, straight pin 6 is an interference fit with slide link 3, and straight pin 6 is a matched in clearance with slide link 3.The chain other end of bar 5 repeatedly has a cylindrical hole to be connected with The One On The Chassis cylinder axis 10 formation cylindrical pairs, and the center of torsion spring 13 is in this junction.Support pin 2 and be screwed on collision board body 4 by the semilune strip hole, its afterbody has a v-shaped structure, and this v-shaped structure and The One On The Chassis V-arrangement back-up block 12 are connected.
The function of operation principle of the present utility model and each several part is as follows:
As Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, collision board body 4 is circular-arc, and the angle of institute's envelope is for being not more than 180 degree.Under the requirement that does not influence the master-plan function, the gadget that its surface allows local change of shape or is inlaid with different materials is to increase aesthetic property.Collision board body 4 is supported on above the chassis 1 by 4 fulcrums, and wherein two strong points are to contact with 12 of V-arrangement back-up blocks by the v-shaped structure that supports pin 2 afterbodys to form; Cylinder axis 7 above the hinge connecting rod 5 is connected with The One On The Chassis cylindrical hole 10 and forms two other strong point.4 strong points that connected are being supported on the chassis 1 that collision board body 4 suspends.Collision board body 4 can around about these four fulcrums, about move flexibly.Back-moving spring is a torsion spring 13, is installed in the both sides on chassis 1, and an end and loam cake are fixed, and the other end is oblique to hold out against on the positive stop hook of hinge connecting rod 5.
After the optional position in collision board body 4 the place aheads bumped, the restoring force that torsion spring 13 provides can make collision board body 4 get back to ortho states.Slide link 3 forms cylindrical pair with hinge connecting rod 5 by straight pin 6 and is connected, and wherein, straight pin 6 is an interference fit with slide link 3, and straight pin 6 is a matched in clearance with slide link 3.The chain other end of bar 5 repeatedly has a cylindrical hole to be connected with The One On The Chassis cylinder axis 10 formation cylindrical pairs, and the center of torsion spring 13 is in this junction.Supporting pin 2 is screwed on collision board body 4 by the semilune strip hole, its afterbody has a v-shaped structure, this v-shaped structure and The One On The Chassis V-arrangement back-up block 12 are connected, not only collision board body 4 there is supporting role, and has also limited support pin 2 simultaneously and can only move backward and can not move forward.
In addition, also have a circular hole 10 on the support pin 2, whether the infrared light of displacement transducer emission can be used for collision detection plate main body 4 by this hole and bump.Supporting on the pin 2 has a strip hole, and cone pin 8 is used for connecting support pin 2 and slide link 3, can relatively move along strip hole 9 between the two.If there is barrier in the dead ahead, collision board body 4 moves backward, can promote to support pin 2, slide link 3 and hinge connecting rod 5 moves simultaneously backward, the infrared light that this moment, displacement transducer was launched is blocked by V-arrangement back-up block 12 owing to the circular hole 10 on the spacer bar 2 and can not pass through, so collect the working signal that supports pin 2, control automatic cleaner wide-angle is turned.After the turning, under the effect of torsion spring 13, collision board body 4 returns to normality; As the left side barrier is arranged, collision board body 4 right sides are supported between pin 2 and the slide link 3 and can be relatively moved along strip hole 9 to moving, and slide link 3 and hinge connecting rod 5 are owing to being that cylindrical pair is connected, micro displacement can take place between the two and reverse, the effect of the left and right sides is opposite; And support pin 2 this moment owing to be subjected to the restriction of V-arrangement back-up block 12, cause the support pin 2 in left side to move backward, the support pin 2 on right side can not move, this is convertible fulcrum with regard to being similar to collision board body 4 with the contact-making surface that right side support pin 2 and V-arrangement back-up block 12 form, and rotates mobile to the right as pivot.So when bumping, for the left side, increased radius of turn, played the effect that good displacement is amplified in the left side.
After getting around barrier, under the effect of torsion spring 13, support pin 2, slide link 3 and hinge connecting rod 5 and return to original position, collision board body 4 returns to normality.In like manner, as the right side barrier is arranged, collision board body 4 left sides are to moving, support between pin 2 and the slide link 3 and can relatively move along strip hole 9, and slide link 3 and hinge connecting rod 5 is owing to be that cylindrical pair is connected, micro displacement can take place between the two and reverse, the effect of the left and right sides is opposite; And support pin 2 this moment owing to be subjected to the restriction of V-arrangement back-up block 12, cause the support pin 2 on right side to move backward, the support pin 2 in left side can not move, this is convertible fulcrum with regard to being similar to collision board body 4 with the contact-making surface that left side support pin 2 and V-arrangement back-up block 12 form, and rotates mobile to the left as pivot.So when bumping, for the right side, increased radius of turn, played the effect that good displacement is amplified on the right side.After getting around barrier, under the effect of torsion spring 13, support pin 2, slide link 3 and hinge connecting rod 5 and return to original position, collision board body 4 returns to normality.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is utilized two fulcrums exchange to improve stressed dust collector collision board structure, it is characterized in that: it comprises collision board body (4), supports pin (2), slide link (3), hinge connecting rod (5), straight pin (6), cone pin (8), V-arrangement back-up block (12), torsion spring (13) and dust catcher chassis (1); Described collision board body (4) is supported on above the chassis (1) by 4 fulcrums, and wherein, two strong points are contacted with V-arrangement back-up block (12) face by the v-shaped structure that supports pin (2) afterbody and form; Two other strong point is connected by cylinder axis (7) above the hinge connecting rod (5) and the cylindrical hole (10) on the chassis (1) and forms.
2. exchange the stressed dust collector collision board structure of improvement according to described two fulcrums that utilize of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described collision board body (4) is for circular-arc, and the angle of institute's envelope is for being not more than 180 degree; 4 strong points that connected are supported on collision board body (4) on the chassis (1) with suspending.
3. exchange the stressed dust collector collision board structure of improvement according to described two fulcrums that utilize of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slide link (3) forms cylindrical pair with hinge connecting rod (5) by straight pin (6) and is connected; Wherein, straight pin (6) is an interference fit with slide link (3), and straight pin (6) is a matched in clearance with slide link (3); The chain other end of bar (5) repeatedly has cylinder axis (10) on a cylindrical hole and chassis (1) to form cylindrical pair to be connected, and the center of torsion spring (13) is in this junction.
4. exchange the stressed dust collector collision board structure of improvement according to described two fulcrums that utilize of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support pin (2) is screwed on collision board body (4) by the semilune strip hole, its afterbody has a v-shaped structure, and the V-arrangement back-up block (12) on this v-shaped structure and chassis (1) is connected; Support pin (2) and go up a circular hole (10) in addition.
5. exchange the stressed dust collector collision board structure of improvement according to claim 3 and 4 described two fulcrums that utilize, it is characterized in that: on the described support pin (2) strip hole is arranged, cone pin (8) connects support pin (2) and slide link (3), supports between pin (2) and the slide link (3) to relatively move along strip hole (9).
CN2009202016579U 2009-12-14 2009-12-14 Structure of collision board of dust collector for improving stress condition by interchanging two supporting points Expired - Fee Related CN201602714U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101721171B (en) * 2009-12-14 2013-05-22 杭州明强智能科技有限公司 Dust collector collision board based on fulcrum conversion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101721171B (en) * 2009-12-14 2013-05-22 杭州明强智能科技有限公司 Dust collector collision board based on fulcrum conversion

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101013

Termination date: 20121214