CN201588021U - Seed cotton short and intermediate isomeric fibre descaling machine - Google Patents

Seed cotton short and intermediate isomeric fibre descaling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201588021U
CN201588021U CN2009203193918U CN200920319391U CN201588021U CN 201588021 U CN201588021 U CN 201588021U CN 2009203193918 U CN2009203193918 U CN 2009203193918U CN 200920319391 U CN200920319391 U CN 200920319391U CN 201588021 U CN201588021 U CN 201588021U
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China
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group
power transmission
transmission shaft
transmission case
case
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009203193918U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵勇
赵宗哲
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Individual
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Individual
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a seed cotton short and intermediate isomeric fibre descaling machine, including a housing, wherein a feed port is provided at the upper end, a discharge port is provided at the lower end, a first guide rail is mounted on the inner wall of the shell, a first box is mounted on the first guide rail, a first transmission case and a second transmission case are respectively mounted at both ends of the first box, rollers are mounted at the bottom of the first transmission case and the second transmission case, a first group of transmission shafts and a second group of transmission shafts are respectively mounted between the first transmission case and the second transmission case, the first group of transmission shafts and the second group of transmission shafts are respectively composed of at least tow transmission shafts in parallel arrangement in the horizontal direction, barbed nails are respectively provided on the external circumstance of the first group of transmission shafts and the second group of transmission shafts, and the first group of transmission shafts and the second group of transmission shafts are crosswise-arranged on the longitudinal direction. The utility model can complete the descaling of short and intermediate isomeric fibre wrapped around the surface of the seed cotton at one time with high descaling clean degree and high clean efficiency, can realize descaling of isomeric fibre wrapped on the machine at a non-stop state, so as to achieve the object of achieving high clean degree of the seed-wool surface under the precondition of high clean efficiency.

Description

The short-and-medium foreign fiber cleaning machine of unginned cotton
Technical field
The utility model relates to seed cotton cleaning equipment, is a kind of short-and-medium foreign fiber cleaning machine of unginned cotton that is exclusively used in the short-and-medium foreign fiber of cleaning unginned cotton.
Background technology
Cotton needed the various foreign fibers of its sticking varying length that twines in surface of cleaning before peeling off cotton fiber.Because these fibers can't adopt an equipment to finish when cleaning, therefore, present cleaning technology is at first to clear up long foreign fiber, again foreign fiber in the cleaning, cleaning weak point foreign fiber at last.The method of clearing up these foreign fibers usually adopts an equipment replacement power transmission shaft or finishes with manual the associating, inefficiency, and the cleannes on unginned cotton surface difficulty reach very high request, make in the cotton processing industry and have " three " severe overweight, thereby influence the crudy of cotton fiber, perhaps increase production cost to next procedure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of unginned cotton short-and-medium foreign fiber cleaning machine, and it is exclusively used in the sticking short-and-medium foreign fiber that twines in cleaning unginned cotton surface, makes unginned cotton surface clean, cleaning efficiency height.
The utility model for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: the short-and-medium foreign fiber cleaning machine of unginned cotton, comprise housing, charging aperture is offered in the housing upper end, discharging opening is offered in the lower end, first guide rail is installed on the inner walls, first casing is installed on first guide rail, first tank ends is installed first transmission case and second transmission case respectively, roller is installed in first transmission case and second transmission case bottom, first group of power transmission shaft and second group of power transmission shaft are installed respectively between first transmission case and second transmission case, first group of power transmission shaft and second group of power transmission shaft are made up of two power transmission shafts that are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction respectively at least, on the periphery of first group of power transmission shaft and second group of power transmission shaft caltrop is installed respectively, first group of power transmission shaft and second group of power transmission shaft are in the longitudinal direction cross arrangement.Housing upper end opposite side is offered the clean-up port, second guide rail is installed on the inwall of housing bottom, second casing is installed on second guide rail, second tank ends is installed the 3rd transmission case and the 4th transmission case respectively, roller is installed in the 3rd transmission case and the 4th transmission case bottom, the 3rd group of power transmission shaft and the 4th group of power transmission shaft are installed respectively between the 3rd transmission case and the 4th transmission case, the 3rd group of power transmission shaft and the 4th power transmission shaft are made up of two power transmission shafts that are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction respectively at least, on the periphery of the 3rd group of power transmission shaft and the 4th group of power transmission shaft caltrop is installed respectively, the 3rd group of power transmission shaft and the 4th group of power transmission shaft are in the longitudinal direction cross arrangement.Motor is installed in the housing, motor output shaft is positioned at second transmission case, every power transmission shaft one end of first group of power transmission shaft is installed idler respectively, each idler is connected with every power transmission shaft of second group of power transmission shaft by chain, and every power transmission shaft of second group of power transmission shaft is connected with every power transmission shaft of first group of power transmission shaft respectively by chain again.
Advantage of the present utility model is: can disposablely finish the cleaning of the sticking short-and-medium foreign fiber that twines in unginned cotton surface; cleaning cleanliness factor height; the cleaning efficiency height; can realize not under the stopped status; the sticking foreign fiber silk that twines can make the high purpose of unginned cotton surface cleanliness thereby reach under the high prerequisite of cleaning efficiency on the cleaning machine.The utility model also have use easy to maintenance, be easy to clear up advantage such as winding roller.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation; Accompanying drawing 2 is A-A sectional structure schematic diagrames in the accompanying drawing 1; Accompanying drawing 3 be in the accompanying drawing 2 B to the structure for amplifying schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
The contrast accompanying drawing is described further the utility model.
Descaling machine of the present utility model has a housing 1, represents position up and down with shown position, and charging aperture, discharging opening or clean-up port are respectively established in the upper end of housing 1, lower end, and it is open type that the right side of housing 1 is provided with framework.In the housing 1 of the present utility model two casings can be set; first casing 6 and second casing 7 are open type up and down; each tank ends is provided with transmission case respectively, in order to supporting shaft, can realize not shutting down under the duty and glue the foreign fiber that twines on the cleaning power transmission shaft.Two casings that the utility model is provided with, the power transmission shaft diameter of installing on it is about 25 centimetres of φ, and caltrop length is about 3 centimetres, and two groups of vertical cross arrangements of power transmission shaft realize the short-and-medium foreign fiber of cleaning.Concrete structure is:
Charging aperture 22 is offered in housing 1 upper end, discharging opening 27 is offered in the lower end, first guide rail 2 is installed on housing 1 inwall, first casing 6 is installed on first guide rail 2, first casing, 6 two ends are installed first transmission case 8 and second transmission case 9 respectively, roller is installed in first transmission case 8 and second transmission case, 9 bottoms, first group of power transmission shaft 14 and second group of power transmission shaft 15 are installed respectively between first transmission case 8 and second transmission case 9, first group of power transmission shaft 14 and second group of power transmission shaft 15 are made up of two power transmission shafts that are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction respectively at least, on the periphery of first group of power transmission shaft 14 and second group of power transmission shaft 15 caltrop is installed respectively, first group of power transmission shaft 14 and second group of power transmission shaft 15 are in the longitudinal direction cross arrangement.Described cross arrangement is: the power transmission shaft in second group of power transmission shaft 15 is installed below between per two power transmission shafts in first group of power transmission shaft 14, is convenient to further realize the cleaning of unginned cotton, further improve the cleanliness factor of unginned cotton.
The utility model is not in order to clear up the sticking foreign fiber silk that is entangled on the power transmission shaft under the stopped status; another program of design is: housing 1 upper end opposite side is offered clean-up port 23; second guide rail 3 is installed on the inwall of housing 1 bottom; second casing 7 is installed on second guide rail 3; second casing, 7 two ends are installed the 3rd transmission case 10 and the 4th transmission case 11 respectively; roller is installed in the 3rd transmission case 10 and the 4th transmission case 11 bottoms; the 3rd group of power transmission shaft 16 and the 4th group of power transmission shaft 17 are installed respectively between the 3rd transmission case 10 and the 4th transmission case 11; the 3rd group of power transmission shaft 16 and the 4th power transmission shaft 17 are made up of two power transmission shafts that are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction respectively at least; on the periphery of the 3rd group of power transmission shaft 16 and the 4th group of power transmission shaft 17 caltrop is installed respectively, the 3rd group of power transmission shaft 16 and the 4th group of power transmission shaft 17 are in the longitudinal direction cross arrangement.
Motor, driving belt, chain are adopted in transmission of the present utility model, be convenient to reduce cost, its structure is: motor 26 is installed in the housing 1, motor output shaft 25 is positioned at second transmission case 9, every power transmission shaft one end of first group of power transmission shaft 14 is installed idler 24 respectively, each idler 24 is connected with every power transmission shaft of second group of power transmission shaft 15 by chain, and every power transmission shaft of second group of power transmission shaft 15 is connected with every power transmission shaft of first group of power transmission shaft 14 respectively by chain again.The quantity of motor 26 described in the utility model can be determined according to the power transmission shaft that is provided with.Can adopt one group of power transmission shaft of a driven by motor to rotate, also can adopt power transmission shaft of a driven by motor to rotate.The 3rd group of power transmission shaft described in the utility model is identical with the drive mechanism of foregoing description with the kind of drive of the 4th group of power transmission shaft.
When the utility model is arranged to Fig. 1 structure, that is: during two case supports transmission shaft structures of levels, the casing on upper strata is pulled to right positions or the casing of lower floor is pulled to right positions along second guide rail 3 by second handle 13 by first handle 12 along first guide rail 2 all can, actuating motor, motor drives power transmission shaft by idler and rotates, this moment, unginned cotton was entered by charging aperture 22 in the power transmission shaft of cross arrangement, and the sticking short-and-medium foreign fiber that twines in unginned cotton surface can be cleaned out by the pricker on the power transmission shaft.When needs cleanings power transmission shaft thorn nails on the sticking foreign fiber that twines, one of them casing is pulled to the right side gets final product.

Claims (3)

1. the short-and-medium foreign fiber cleaning machine of unginned cotton, comprise housing (1), it is characterized in that: charging aperture (22) is offered in housing (1) upper end, discharging opening (27) is offered in the lower end, first guide rail (2) is installed on housing (1) inwall, first guide rail (2) is gone up first casing (6) is installed, first casing (6) two ends are installed first transmission case (8) and second transmission case (9) respectively, roller is installed in first transmission case (8) and second transmission case (9) bottom, first group of power transmission shaft (14) and second group of power transmission shaft (15) are installed respectively between first transmission case (8) and second transmission case (9), first group of power transmission shaft (14) and second group of power transmission shaft (15) are made up of two power transmission shafts that are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction respectively at least, on the periphery of first group of power transmission shaft (14) and second group of power transmission shaft (15) caltrop is installed respectively, first group of power transmission shaft (14) and second group of power transmission shaft (15) are in the longitudinal direction cross arrangement.
2. the short-and-medium foreign fiber cleaning machine of unginned cotton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: housing (1) upper end opposite side is offered clean-up port (23), on the inwall of housing (1) bottom second guide rail (3) is installed, second guide rail (3) is gone up second casing (7) is installed, second casing (7) two ends are installed the 3rd transmission case (10) and the 4th transmission case (11) respectively, roller is installed in the 3rd transmission case (10) and the 4th transmission case (11) bottom, the 3rd group of power transmission shaft (16) and the 4th group of power transmission shaft (17) are installed respectively between the 3rd transmission case (10) and the 4th transmission case (11), the 3rd group of power transmission shaft (16) and the 4th power transmission shaft (17) are made up of two power transmission shafts that are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction respectively at least, on the periphery of the 3rd group of power transmission shaft (16) and the 4th group of power transmission shaft (17) caltrop is installed respectively, the 3rd group of power transmission shaft (16) and the 4th group of power transmission shaft (17) are in the longitudinal direction cross arrangement.
3. the short-and-medium foreign fiber cleaning machine of unginned cotton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: motor (26) is installed in the housing (1), motor output shaft (25) is positioned at second transmission case (9), every power transmission shaft one end of first group of power transmission shaft (14) is installed idler (24) respectively, each idler (24) is connected by the every power transmission shaft of chain with second group of power transmission shaft (15), and every power transmission shaft of second group of power transmission shaft (15) is connected with every power transmission shaft of first group of power transmission shaft (14) respectively by chain again.
CN2009203193918U 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Seed cotton short and intermediate isomeric fibre descaling machine Expired - Fee Related CN201588021U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009203193918U CN201588021U (en) 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Seed cotton short and intermediate isomeric fibre descaling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009203193918U CN201588021U (en) 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Seed cotton short and intermediate isomeric fibre descaling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201588021U true CN201588021U (en) 2010-09-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009203193918U Expired - Fee Related CN201588021U (en) 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Seed cotton short and intermediate isomeric fibre descaling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201588021U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103938300A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-23 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Seed cotton cleaning machine
CN109056124A (en) * 2018-08-11 2018-12-21 张家港保税区宇联羊毛工业有限公司 efficient wool-opening device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103938300A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-23 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Seed cotton cleaning machine
CN103938300B (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-12-30 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 A kind of seed cotton cleaning machine
CN109056124A (en) * 2018-08-11 2018-12-21 张家港保税区宇联羊毛工业有限公司 efficient wool-opening device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100922

Termination date: 20131231