CN201576725U - Filter for single-stage high-order mode in circular overmoded waveguide - Google Patents

Filter for single-stage high-order mode in circular overmoded waveguide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201576725U
CN201576725U CN2010201089734U CN201020108973U CN201576725U CN 201576725 U CN201576725 U CN 201576725U CN 2010201089734 U CN2010201089734 U CN 2010201089734U CN 201020108973 U CN201020108973 U CN 201020108973U CN 201576725 U CN201576725 U CN 201576725U
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China
Prior art keywords
overmoded waveguide
circular
waveguide
circular overmoded
mode
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010201089734U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷晓星
王磊
李玉福
赵洪新
孙忠良
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Abstract

A filter for a single-stage high-order mode in a circular overmoded waveguide relates to a microwave waveguide element, and can simultaneously filter various high-order modes in the circular overmoded waveguide. The mode filter comprises the circular overmoded waveguide (1) and a mold sheet (2), wherein the mold sheet (2) is positioned inside the circular overmoded waveguide (1), adopts a thin conductor piece, and takes a shape of a circular ring; the mold sheet (2) is parallel to the cross section of the circular overmoded waveguide (1); and the external diameter of the circular ring of the mold sheet (2) is equal to the internal diameter of the inner cavity (3) of the circular overmoded waveguide. The transmission of a plurality of high-order modes in the circular overmoded waveguide is refrained while the transmission loss of a principal mode is less; the calculation shows that under the same frequency, the transmission loss of the high-order modes is larger than 20 dB while the transmission loss of the principal mode is less than 1 dB; besides, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and easy processing.

Description

Circular overmoded waveguide single-stage higher mode mode filter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of microwave waveguide components, especially a kind of mode filter that can filter the multiple higher mode in the circular overmoded waveguide simultaneously.
Background technology
Different with in single mode waveguide, have only a transmission mode, other higher mode all is the evanescent mode situation of (or claiming to wither and fall pattern), in overmoded waveguide, two or more transmission mode is arranged usually, at same working frequency range, the size of overmoded waveguide is greater than single mode waveguide.Generally generally use single mode waveguide, but,,, perhaps be subjected to the restriction of processing technology, need to use overmoded waveguide in order to reduce the loss of waveguide particularly in submillimeter wave or Terahertz frequency range in many occasions.In circular overmoded waveguide, the operation wavelength of circular waveguide is not only less than main mould TE 11Cut-off wavelength, but also less than some higher modes, for example TM 01, TE 21, TM 11The cut-off wavelength of mould or other higher mode, therefore in circular overmoded waveguide, not only main mould can transmit, some higher modes such as TM 01, TE 21, TM 11Or other higher mode also can transmit, and the higher mode of these transmission can influence the transmission of main mould, causes the decline of main mould transmission performance, therefore need not influence under the condition that main mould transmits as far as possible, suppresses or filters these higher modes.The unusual difficulty of filtering higher mode in circular overmoded waveguide, usual way are flutings or crack on wave guide wall, but slot or crack usually can only a kind of higher mode of filtering.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of circular overmoded waveguide single-stage higher mode mode filter, and this mode filter is a plurality of higher modes in the circular overmoded waveguide of filtering effectively, and the transmission to circular waveguide master mould simultaneously influences very little.
Technical scheme: circular overmoded waveguide single-stage higher mode mode filter of the present utility model comprises circular overmoded waveguide and matrix; Wherein: matrix is positioned at the inside of circular overmoded waveguide, and matrix is thin conductor piece, and it is shaped as annular, the transverse cross-section parallel of matrix and circular overmoded waveguide, and the annulus external diameter of matrix equals the internal diameter at circular overmoded waveguide inner chamber.
The cross sectional dimensions of circular overmoded waveguide is greater than the cross sectional dimensions of the circular single mode waveguide under the same operating frequency situation, make that not only main mould satisfies transmission conditions in circular overmoded waveguide, and have one or more higher mode also to satisfy transmission conditions and can not be cut off.
On operating frequency, main mould resonance on matrix of circular overmoded waveguide, and the off resonance on matrix of the higher mode of circular overmoded waveguide.
On operating frequency, only with a matrix, be implemented in the circular overmoded waveguide, on same frequency, make main mould can by, filter other a plurality of higher modes simultaneously.
As long as on operating frequency, the size of circular overmoded waveguide, the size of matrix each several part satisfy the condition of resonance of main mould, then make on operating frequency, main mould resonance under the effect of matrix of circular overmoded waveguide, the then off resonance of higher mode in the circular overmoded waveguide, the signal of main like this mould is because resonance just can be with lower loss by this matrix, then to pass through the loss of matrix bigger owing to off resonance for higher mode, reached the effect of the mode filter that in circular overmoded waveguide main mould suppresses by, higher mode thus.
Beneficial effect: the beneficial effects of the utility model are, the transmission of a plurality of higher modes is suppressed in circular overmoded waveguide, and the loss of main mould is less, calculating shows, on same frequency, the loss of a plurality of higher modes is all greater than 20dB, and the loss of main mould is less than 1dB; Secondly, of the present utility model simple in structure, be easy to processing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Have among the figure: circular overmoded waveguide 1, matrix 2, circular overmoded waveguide inner chamber 3.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The embodiment that the utility model adopted is: matrix is positioned at the inside of circular overmoded waveguide, and matrix is thin conductor piece, and it is shaped as annular; The transverse cross-section parallel of matrix and circular overmoded waveguide; The annulus external diameter of matrix equals the internal diameter at circular overmoded waveguide inner chamber.As long as on operating frequency, the internal diameter of the size of circular overmoded waveguide, the annulus of matrix and the thickness of matrix satisfy the condition of resonance of main mould, then make on operating frequency, main mould resonance under the effect of matrix of circular overmoded waveguide, the then off resonance of higher mode in the circular overmoded waveguide, like this on same frequency the signal of main mould because resonance just can pass through this matrix with lower loss, then to pass through the loss of matrix bigger owing to off resonance for higher mode, reached the effect of the mode filter that in circular overmoded waveguide main mould suppresses by, higher mode thus.
Structurally, circular overmoded waveguide single-stage higher mode mode filter is made up of circular overmoded waveguide 1 and matrix 2; Wherein: matrix 2 is positioned at the inside of circular overmoded waveguide 1, and matrix 2 is thin conductor piece, and it is shaped as annular, the transverse cross-section parallel of matrix 2 and circular overmoded waveguide 1; The annulus external diameter of matrix 2 equals the internal diameter at circular overmoded waveguide inner chamber 3; Matrix 2 internal radius can require to determine according to main mould resonance.
On making, the material of circular overmoded waveguide 1 and matrix 2 can be good conductors such as copper or aluminium, also can be gold-plated or silver-colored on these materials; Circular overmoded waveguide 1 can be divided into several sections making, then the matrix of making 2 is clipped between two sections waveguides.
According to the above, just can realize the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a circular overmoded waveguide single-stage higher mode mode filter is characterized in that this higher mode mode filter comprises circular overmoded waveguide (1) and matrix (2); Wherein: matrix (2) is positioned at the inside of circular overmoded waveguide (1), matrix (2) is thin conductor piece, it is shaped as annular, the transverse cross-section parallel of matrix (2) and circular overmoded waveguide (1), and the annulus external diameter of matrix (2) equals the internal diameter at circular overmoded waveguide inner chamber (3).
2. circular overmoded waveguide single-stage higher mode mode filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cross sectional dimensions of the cross sectional dimensions of circular overmoded waveguide (1) greater than the circular single mode waveguide under the same operating frequency situation, make that not only main mould satisfies transmission conditions in circular overmoded waveguide, and have one or more higher mode also to satisfy transmission conditions and can not be cut off.
3. circular overmoded waveguide single-stage higher mode mode filter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that on operating frequency, the main mould of circular overmoded waveguide (1) is resonance under matrix (2) effect, and the higher mode of circular overmoded waveguide (1) goes up off resonance at matrix (2).
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described circular overmoded waveguide single-stage higher mode mode filters, it is characterized in that on operating frequency,, be implemented in the circular overmoded waveguide (1) only with a matrix (2), on same frequency, make main mould can by, filter other a plurality of higher modes simultaneously.
CN2010201089734U 2010-02-02 2010-02-02 Filter for single-stage high-order mode in circular overmoded waveguide Expired - Lifetime CN201576725U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201089734U CN201576725U (en) 2010-02-02 2010-02-02 Filter for single-stage high-order mode in circular overmoded waveguide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201089734U CN201576725U (en) 2010-02-02 2010-02-02 Filter for single-stage high-order mode in circular overmoded waveguide

Publications (1)

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CN201576725U true CN201576725U (en) 2010-09-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101764275A (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-06-30 东南大学 Single-stage multimode mode filter for high-order modes in round overmoded waveguide

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101764275A (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-06-30 东南大学 Single-stage multimode mode filter for high-order modes in round overmoded waveguide
CN101764275B (en) * 2010-02-02 2013-09-04 东南大学 Single-stage multimode mode filter for high-order modes in round overmoded waveguide

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20100908

Effective date of abandoning: 20130904

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