CN201575608U - Full-automatic solar cooker - Google Patents
Full-automatic solar cooker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201575608U CN201575608U CN2010200196279U CN201020019627U CN201575608U CN 201575608 U CN201575608 U CN 201575608U CN 2010200196279 U CN2010200196279 U CN 2010200196279U CN 201020019627 U CN201020019627 U CN 201020019627U CN 201575608 U CN201575608 U CN 201575608U
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- Prior art keywords
- solar
- optics
- receiver
- minute surface
- solar energy
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a full-automatic solar cooker, which includes a controller, a solar heat collector 9, a solar cell 1, a solar optical mirror reflection focusing collector 11 and a big gear 13 and is characterized in that four infrared photosensors 10 are arranged on the bottom of the solar heat collector 9; the infrared photosensors 10 are connected with the solar optical mirror reflection focusing collector 11; an infrared inductor 12 is disposed in the center of the concave base of the solar optical mirror reflection focusing collector 11; the solar optical mirror reflection focusing collector 11 is connected with the big gear 13; the controller is respectively connected with a double-speed motor 15, an electric turbine reducer 16 and the infrared photosensors 10; the solar heat collector 9 is connected with a heat transfer oil tank 8 through a rubber flexible pipe 6 and the heat conduction fuel tank 8 is equipped with the heat transfer oil inside. The utility model uses the solar energy so as to save the resource, and is reasonable in design, and convenient to popularize and utilize.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel full-automatic sun kitchen range of solar energy as the energy that utilize.
Background technology
Modern people live and be unable to do without electric energy or natural gas, especially cook, and be to utilize natural gas mostly, but the current energy is very short, the natural gas reservoir amount is very limited, and the gas explosion accident often takes place when people use, and is also abnormally dangerous.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of full-automatic solar cooker, utilizes solar energy as the energy, economizes on resources, and is reasonable in design, is convenient to promote the use of.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of full-automatic solar cooker, comprise controller, solar thermal collector, solar cell, optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver and gear wheel, it is characterized in that being provided with 4 infrared ray dependent sensors in the bottom of solar thermal collector, the infrared ray dependent sensor is connected with optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver, concave bottom center at optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver is provided with infrared inductor, and optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver is connected with gear wheel; Described controller is connected with two-speed motor, electric turbine reductor and infrared ray dependent sensor respectively; Solar thermal collector is connected with the heat conduction fuel tank by rubber hose, in the heat conduction fuel tank conduction oil is housed, and the conduction oil upper box part is provided with venthole; On rubber hose, be provided with oil transfer pump and energy adjustment control valve; Be connected with battery, switch and inverter on the solar cell.
Described 4 infrared ray dependent sensors are 90 degree and are scattered in circle.
Described optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver is the semi arch spill.
The utility model utilizes solar energy as the emerging energy, and is natural pollution-free, inexhaustible, saved electric energy or natural gas energy resource greatly, benefits future generations all ages.The utility model is reasonable in design, and is simple, is convenient to promote.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the infrared ray dependent sensor receives sunshine.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the design principle figure of full-automatic solar cooker is the sunshine that utilizes optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 to collect in the nature, in order to improve the light source utilization rate, heat collector 9 is installed in poly-optics of solar energy minute surface reflects burnt receiver 11 sides, light is penetrated partially, avoid the shade influence of heat collector and support, light is injected in the solar thermal collector 9 partially then, heat the conduction oil that is loaded in the solar thermal collector, make it reach certain temperature, then by with heat conduction fuel tank 8 in the conduction oil shuttling movement, heat is provided constantly for the conduction oil in the heat conduction fuel tank, heat conduction fuel tank 8 is vacuum double heat insulation layers, prevents that heat from leaking.The luminous energy that silicon solar cell 1 wherein absorbs the sun is converted into electric energy, then with electrical power storage in battery.Solar thermal collector 9 is connected with heat conduction fuel tank 8 by high-temperature resistant rubber flexible pipe 6, in the heat conduction fuel tank 8 conduction oil is housed, and heat conduction fuel tank 8 tops are provided with venthole 7; On high-temperature resistant rubber flexible pipe 6, be provided with oil transfer pump 5 and energy adjustment control valve 4; Be connected with battery, switch 3 and inverter 2 on the solar cell 1.When power switch 3 closures, oil transfer pump 5 and 4 runnings of energy adjustment control valve are transported to the conduction oil that has heat in the heat conduction fuel tank in the heater, and it is required to be used for daily kitchen.By the unnecessary electric energy that silicon solar cell produced, after inverter 2 inversions, become 220V, 50HZ voltage (voltage to frequency identical) with civil power, it is required to supply with daily electricity consumption.
This material of conduction oil is a kind of good heat carrier, and it has the heat conduction efficiency height, heat loss is little, and quick heating, cooling are slowly; Advantages such as temperature control is accurate, and it is even relatively to be heated, and energy-conserving and environment-protective.
As shown in Figure 1, one day the running of the axle whole device of control of horizontal direction, the running in 1 year of the axle whole device of control of vertical direction, axle 19 drives horizontal direction rotatable platform 20 and rotates, and then one day the running of device above the control rotatable platform 20; The bevel gear 17 that electric turbine reductor 16 drives vertical direction rotates, and controls the running in 1 year of whole device thereby bevel gear 17 drives bevel gear 18 rotations of horizontal direction.
As shown in Figure 2, when gathering into sunshine luminous point (diameter 5-8cm), optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 is in the middle of four infrared ray dependent sensors of ABCD on the solar thermal collector, be refracted to again on the solar thermal collector 9 after the heat that produces every square metre of 500-600W on its concave surface focuses at optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 received sunshines, the diameter of the luminous point that is reflected on solar thermal collector 9 is 5-8cm, and the temperature that is produced is 800-1000 ℃.When sunshine rotates naturally, the angle of sunray direct projection on optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 will change, because the change of time reflects the position (wherein AB controls the axle of horizontal direction, the axle of CD control vertical direction) that is radiated at four infrared ray dependent sensor 10 mid points of ABCD after the sun luminous point on the optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 is penetrated partially and correspondingly is offset.When offset distance is excessive, luminous point touch four infrared ray dependent sensors of ABCD 10 one of them the time, infrared ray dependent sensor 10 will import a signal in the controller into, controller receives signal, will control electric turbine reductor 16, two-speed motor 15 runnings, finally making two gear wheels 13 drive optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 rotates, adjust the position of the luminous point on the solar thermal collector 9, make it get back to the centre position of four infrared ray dependent sensors 10 of ABCD again.If when sun luminous point skew A infrared ray dependent sensor, a signal will be passed to controller during A infrared ray dependent sensor, controller is controlled electric turbine reductor 16 then, two-speed motor 15 is regulated gear wheel 13, make optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 turn an angle, thereby change the angle between polarisation and the solar thermal collector 9, the sun luminous point on the solar thermal collector is moved to B infrared ray dependent sensor.
Because the angle of sunshine direct projection on optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 at every moment changes in one day, and the luminous point on the solar thermal collector 9 is offset, same skew also takes place in the gear wheel 13 that directly links together with optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11.In the middle of one day, optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 can turn to that The night screen has hung down along a direction, when soon at sunset, optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 will contact a trigger 14 ', trigger 14 ' signal will be imported in the controller, controller is controlled two-speed motor 15 high speed rotating then, make optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 get back at sunrise position rapidly and touch another trigger 14 and stop, preparing to receive the second day sunlight that comes of direct projection at sunrise.When second day sunrise east, be loaded on the infrared inductor 12 induction light at optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 centers after, send a signal to sensor, starting device automatically, the full-automatic sun kitchen range begins darg again like this.Motor 15 wherein adopts two-speed motor, when darg, regulate optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver 11 with certain speed, it when getting back to original position evening backward rotation fast, so no matter be daytime when or what season, as long as sunlight is arranged, solar cooker just can produce power be supplied with people's use.
Claims (3)
1. full-automatic solar cooker, comprise controller, solar thermal collector (9), solar cell (1), optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver (11) and gear wheel (13), it is characterized in that being provided with 4 infrared ray dependent sensors (10) in the bottom of solar thermal collector (9), infrared ray dependent sensor (10) is connected with optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver (11), be provided with infrared inductor (12) at the concave bottom center of optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver (11), optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver (11) is connected with gear wheel (13); Described controller is connected with two-speed motor (15), electric turbine reductor (16) and infrared ray dependent sensor (10) respectively; Solar thermal collector (9) is connected with Oil Guide case (8) by rubber hose (6), and the Oil Guide case is equipped with conduction oil in (8), and Oil Guide case (8) top is provided with venthole (7); On rubber hose (6), be provided with oil transfer pump (5) and energy adjustment control valve (4); Be connected with battery, switch (3) and inverter (2) on the solar cell (1).
2. full-automatic solar cooker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described 4 infrared ray dependent sensors (10) are 90 degree and are scattered in circle.
3. full-automatic solar cooker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described optics of solar energy minute surface reflect focalization receiver (11) is the semi arch spill.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010200196279U CN201575608U (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2010-01-14 | Full-automatic solar cooker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010200196279U CN201575608U (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2010-01-14 | Full-automatic solar cooker |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201575608U true CN201575608U (en) | 2010-09-08 |
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ID=42695485
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2010200196279U Expired - Fee Related CN201575608U (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2010-01-14 | Full-automatic solar cooker |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201575608U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102141302A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2011-08-03 | 乔养正 | Multifunctional full-automatic energy-storage type fresnel lens solar cooker |
-
2010
- 2010-01-14 CN CN2010200196279U patent/CN201575608U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102141302A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2011-08-03 | 乔养正 | Multifunctional full-automatic energy-storage type fresnel lens solar cooker |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100908 Termination date: 20140114 |