CN201538294U - Layout and structure of electrical system and car body of pure electric heavy-duty tractor - Google Patents

Layout and structure of electrical system and car body of pure electric heavy-duty tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201538294U
CN201538294U CN200920276362.8U CN200920276362U CN201538294U CN 201538294 U CN201538294 U CN 201538294U CN 200920276362 U CN200920276362 U CN 200920276362U CN 201538294 U CN201538294 U CN 201538294U
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China
Prior art keywords
electrical system
layout
electrical
cab
pure electric
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920276362.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹凡
王佳
李随江
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Xi'an Lande New Energy Auto Technology Development Co., Ltd.
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Shaanxi Automobile Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

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  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及电动车的电器系统与车体的布局,尤其是关于一种纯电动重型牵引车电气系统与车体的布局及结构。其特征在于电容电源分别设于车架左右纵梁的外侧,牵引电动机设于位于驾驶室底部的左右纵梁之间,电气系统设于驾驶室的右侧,电气系统设有导线束分别连接电容电源和电动机。本实用新型利用港口电动牵引车偏左设置驾驶室的特点,将电器系统所设的电器装置全部安装在驾驶室的右侧,即将电器装置作为一个整体工作模块,在保证人员的安全的前提下,以利于电源装置和电动机与电器系统的布局和匹配、检测与维修。本实用新型的结构布局紧凑合理,于建设环保型港口有积极意义。

Figure 200920276362

The utility model relates to the layout of the electrical system and the vehicle body of an electric vehicle, in particular to the layout and structure of the electrical system and the vehicle body of a pure electric heavy-duty tractor. It is characterized in that the capacitor power supply is respectively arranged on the outside of the left and right longitudinal beams of the frame, the traction motor is arranged between the left and right longitudinal beams at the bottom of the cab, the electrical system is arranged on the right side of the cab, and the electrical system is provided with wire harnesses to connect capacitors respectively. power supply and motor. The utility model utilizes the characteristic that the driver's cab is arranged on the left side of the port electric tractor, and installs all the electrical devices of the electrical system on the right side of the driver's cab, that is, the electrical devices are taken as a whole working module, and on the premise of ensuring the safety of personnel , to facilitate the layout and matching, testing and maintenance of power supply units, motors and electrical systems. The structural layout of the utility model is compact and reasonable, and has positive significance for building an environment-friendly port.

Figure 200920276362

Description

The layout and the structure of pure electric heavy type traction car electric system and car body
Technical field
The utility model relates to the layout of the electric system and the car body of battery-driven car, especially about the layout and the structure of a kind of pure electric heavy type traction car electric system and car body.
Background technology
At present, it still is a blank as unique propulsion source that heavy duty truck adopts electricity, does not end most exploitation and demand along with oil resources are had, and the continuous of petroleum product price risen in recent years, makes the use cost of fuel combustion vehicle constantly increase.At present country is to the support on policy of new forms of energy vehicle, for the development of battery-driven car provides good condition.Electronic low speed wheel tractor is compared with other automobiles, and it is low to have speed container wharf in service, does not need characteristics such as climbing and time of idle running be long.Therefore, develop, adopt the technical scheme of pure electrically propelled traction vehicle,, have certain meaning for setting up environmental protection and saving type harbour to reduce the consumption of exhaust gas discharging and reduction petroleum-based energy at existing dock tractor.But existing various automobile is fuel oil (gas) driving engine, and electric control system wherein belongs to low-voltage electrical apparatus, does not have the electricity injury safety problem to personnel and vehicle.If adopt the vehicle of pure electric power as propulsion source, especially use the propulsion source of super large capacitor as battery-driven car, then, will certainly bring corresponding safety problem to personnel and equipment.For this reason, must to satisfy the requirement of Electrical Safety as the layout structure of the electric system of pure electric vehicle and car body.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of safe and reliable electric system and car body layout structure for pure electric heavy type traction car.For realizing this purpose, adopt following technical scheme: the layout and the structure of a kind of pure electric heavy type traction car electric system and car body, it is characterized in that capacitor power is located at the outside of vehicle frame left-right longeron and operator's compartment respectively behind, traction motor is located between the left-right longeron of operator's compartment bottom, electric system is located at the right side of operator's compartment, and electric system is provided with bundle conductor and connects capacitor power and electrical motor respectively; Be provided with the power center, CAN control capsule, supply convertor, traction invertor, charging rack, capacitor power master cock, the Electric Appliance Cabinet that are installed on the base plate in the electric system, Electric Appliance Cabinet is provided with bundle conductor and connects each electric component respectively, the periphery of base plate is provided with bracing frame, and bracing frame is provided with protective cover; All be equipped with insulator between electric component in the electric system and the base plate.
Press the pure electric heavy type traction car electric system of this programme enforcement and the layout and the structure of car body, utilize the harbour electrically propelled traction vehicle to take back the characteristics of operator's compartment are set, the electrical installation that electric system is set all is installed in the right side of operator's compartment, be about to electrical installation as an overall work module, under the prerequisite of the safety that guarantees personnel, be beneficial to layout and coupling, detection and the maintenance of supply unit and electrical motor and electric system.Topology layout compact and reasonable of the present utility model has positive effect in building the environment-friendly type harbour.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is electric system 3 in-to-in plane figure structural representations among Fig. 1
The specific embodiment
Be described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.With a kind of harbour traction battery-driven car that operator's compartment is set of taking back is embodiment, capacitor power 1 is located at the outside of vehicle frame left-right longeron 5 respectively, and the behind of operator's compartment 4, traction motor 2 is located between the left-right longeron of operator's compartment bottom, electric system 3 is located at the right side of operator's compartment 4, and electric system 3 is provided with bundle conductor and connects capacitor power 1 and electrical motor 2 respectively.Be provided with the power center 31, CAN control capsule 32, supply convertor 33, traction invertor 34, charging rack 35, capacitor power master cock 36, the Electric Appliance Cabinet 37 that are installed on the base plate 7 in the electric system 3, be provided with electric elements such as relevant switch, circuit card, contactless switch in the Electric Appliance Cabinet 37, also be provided with bundle conductor as the connection of conventional electrical appliance and connect each electric component respectively.The periphery of base plate 7 is provided with bracing frame 6, and bracing frame 6 is provided with protective cover (Fig. 2 is the top plan view of electric system 3, so protective cover fails to illustrate), and the effect of protective cover is to prevent the infringement to the electrical equipment component such as rainwater, dust.For satisfying the safety of vehicle electricity consumption, in electric system 3, all be equipped with insulator 8 between set each electric component and the base plate 7, thereby realized that high-tension current does not advance operator's compartment and protected personnel's safety.

Claims (4)

1.一种纯电动重型牵引车电器系统与车体的布局及结构,其特征在于电容电源分别设于车架左右纵梁的外侧及驾驶室背后,牵引电动机设于位于驾驶室底部的左右纵梁之间,电气系统设于驾驶室的右侧,电气系统设有导线束分别连接电容电源和电动机。1. The layout and structure of the electrical system and the car body of a pure electric heavy-duty tractor, characterized in that the capacitor power supply is respectively arranged on the outside of the left and right longitudinal beams of the vehicle frame and behind the driver's cab, and the traction motor is arranged on the left and right longitudinal beams located at the bottom of the driver's cab. Between the beams, the electrical system is located on the right side of the cab, and the electrical system is provided with wire harnesses to connect the capacitor power supply and the motor respectively. 2.按权利要求1所述纯电动重型牵引车电器系统与车体的布局及结构,其特征在于电气系统内设有装置于底板之上的电源中心、CAN控制盒、电源变换器、牵引逆变器、充电机柜、电容电源控制开关、电器柜,电器柜设有导线束分别连接各电器部件,底板的周边设有支撑架。2. According to the layout and structure of the pure electric heavy-duty tractor electrical system and vehicle body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the electrical system is provided with a power center, a CAN control box, a power converter, and a traction inverter installed on the bottom plate. Inverter, charging cabinet, capacitor power supply control switch, electrical cabinet, the electrical cabinet is provided with wire bundles to connect each electrical component respectively, and the periphery of the bottom plate is provided with a support frame. 3.按权利要求2所述纯电动重型牵引车电器系统与车体的布局及结构,其特征在于支撑架上设有防护罩。3. According to the layout and structure of the electrical system and the car body of the pure electric heavy-duty tractor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that a protective cover is provided on the support frame. 4.按权利要求2所述纯电动重型牵引车电器系统与车体的布局及结构,其特征在于电气系统内的电器部件与底板之间均置有绝缘子。4. According to the layout and structure of the electrical system and the car body of the pure electric heavy-duty tractor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that insulators are arranged between the electrical components in the electrical system and the bottom plate.
CN200920276362.8U 2009-12-10 2009-12-10 Layout and structure of electrical system and car body of pure electric heavy-duty tractor Expired - Fee Related CN201538294U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102180084A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-09-14 纽贝耳汽车(杭州)有限公司 Overall electric automobile cabin auxiliary system installation structure
CN105172914A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-23 包头市北工机械有限公司 Pure-electricity-driven heavy traction transport car

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102180084A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-09-14 纽贝耳汽车(杭州)有限公司 Overall electric automobile cabin auxiliary system installation structure
CN105172914A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-23 包头市北工机械有限公司 Pure-electricity-driven heavy traction transport car

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Xi'an Lande New Energy Auto Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Shaanxi Automobile Group Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2013610000011

Denomination of utility model: Layout and structure of pure electric heavy type tractor electric appliance systems and vehicle body

Granted publication date: 20100804

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20130327

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: XI AN LANDE NEW ENERGY AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY DEVEL

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHAANXI AUTOMOBILE GROUP CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20130820

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 710043 XI AN, SHAANXI PROVINCE TO: 710119 XI AN, SHAANXI PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130820

Address after: 710119 No. two, No. 26, Jin Industry Zone, Xi'an hi tech Zone, Shaanxi

Patentee after: Xi'an Lande New Energy Auto Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710043 No. 39 happy North Road, Shaanxi, Xi'an

Patentee before: Shaanxi Automobile Group Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100804

Termination date: 20141210

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model