Three-axis numerical control gear chamfering machine machine arrangement
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the gear cutting machine field, relates to a kind of three-axis numerical control gear chamfering machine machine arrangement.
Background technology
At present, gear chamfering machine adopts chamfered edge cutter mode initiatively more, in the gear chamfering machine that adopts this scheme, column is installed in the rear of workpiece box, adopts the structure mounting cutter of cantilever beam, main motor is installed on the column and drives the chamfered edge cutter and be rotated, and the installation of chamfered edge cutter adopts cantilever beam structures rigidity relatively poor, and, cutter is directly linked to each other with main shaft, also can cause the mobile range of chamfered edge cutter and burring knife less, generally be merely able to about mobile 10mm.Complicated operation during tool changing, be unsuitable for the conversion processing work, in the time of can causing card engaging workpiece in addition, need the workman workpiece to be installed on the workpiece box with hand, and manually the teeth groove and the chamfered edge cutter of gear aligned, if this moment, lathe started suddenly because of some unexpected factor,, be easy to cause serious industrial accident because the distance of chamfered edge cutter, burring knife is nearer with workpiece.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of good rigidity for solving the technical problem that exists in the known technology, and chamfered edge cutter and burring knife displacement range are bigger, the three-axis numerical control gear chamfering machine machine arrangement of tool changing and card engaging workpiece handy and safe.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is:
Three-axis numerical control gear chamfering machine machine arrangement, comprise lathe bed, it is characterized in that: the lathe bed front portion is equipped with left Z axis rail and right Z axis rail, on the left Z axis rail workpiece box is installed, be equipped with on the workpiece box in order to drive the servomotor of workpiece rotation, on the right Z axis rail tailstock be installed; The postmedian of lathe bed upper surface is equipped with the X-axis workbench by the X-axis guide rail, and X-axis guide rail rear is equipped with the X-axis power source that is used to drive the X-axis workbench; X-axis guide rail both sides are equipped with column, by the Y-axis guide rail Y-axis workbench are installed on the column, and the column top also is equipped with the Y-axis power source that is used to drive the Y-axis workbench.
The utility model can also adopt following technical scheme:
Described X-axis power source and Y-axis power source adopt servomotor.
Described X-axis power source and Y-axis power source adopt hydraulic power supply.
Described X-axis power source and Y-axis power source adopt cylinder.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: in the utility model, by the Y-axis guide rail Y-axis workbench is installed on the column at lathe rear portion, has been improved the installation rigidity of chamfered edge cutter; Utilize servomotor, cylinder or hydraulic power supply drive Y-axis workbench and X-axis workbench respectively along Y-axis and X-axis guide rail movement, significantly improved both displacement range, for card engaging workpiece and replacing cutter provide convenience.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, lathe bed; 2, left Z axis rail; 3, servomotor; 4, workpiece box; 5, right Z axis rail; 6, tailstock; 7, X-axis guide rail; 8, X-axis workbench; 9, X-axis power source; 10, column; 11, Y-axis guide rail; 12, Y-axis workbench; 13, Y-axis power source.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, characteristics and effect, exemplify following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
See also Fig. 1, three-axis numerical control gear chamfering machine machine arrangement, comprise lathe bed 1, described lathe bed 1 front portion is equipped with left Z axis rail 2 and right Z axis rail 5, on the left side Z axis rail 2 workpiece box 4 is installed, be equipped with on the workpiece box in order to drive the servomotor 3 of workpiece rotation, on the right Z axis rail 5 tailstock 6 is installed, the postmedian of lathe bed 1 upper surface is equipped with X-axis workbench 8 by X-axis guide rail 7, X-axis guide rail 7 rears are equipped with the X-axis power source 9 that is used to drive X-axis workbench 8, X-axis guide rail 7 both sides are equipped with column 10, by Y-axis guide rail 11 Y-axis workbench 12 are installed on the column 10, and the column top also is equipped with the Y-axis power source 13 that is used to drive Y-axis workbench 12.
Described X-axis power source and Y-axis power source can adopt servomotor, also can adopt hydraulic power supply, also can adopt cylinder, are preferably servomotor in the present embodiment.