CN201532316U - Bolt sleeve static force testing test bench - Google Patents
Bolt sleeve static force testing test bench Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201532316U CN201532316U CN2009201536951U CN200920153695U CN201532316U CN 201532316 U CN201532316 U CN 201532316U CN 2009201536951 U CN2009201536951 U CN 2009201536951U CN 200920153695 U CN200920153695 U CN 200920153695U CN 201532316 U CN201532316 U CN 201532316U
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- bolt sleeve
- support
- bolt
- hydraulic cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bolt sleeve static force testing test bench. A hydraulic cylinder is placed on an upper plate at the top end of a support; the lower end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is detachably fixed to the upper end of a force sensor; a pull rod is detachably fixed to the lower end of the force sensor; a connecting nut is fixed to the lower end of the pull rod; a tension bolt is clamped to the lower end of the connecting nut; the other end of the tension bolt can be in thread connection with a to-be-tested bolt sleeve of a test body; a pressing rod is abutted to a middle plate of the support through a top block when in tight compression; the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a hydraulic pump through an oil pipe; the hydraulic pump is driven by a motor or driven manually; the force sensor is connected to a data acquisition system; and to-be-test object clamping bolts are arranged on two surfaces of a clamping transverse beam. The bolt sleeve static force testing test bench has the advantages of simple structure, large tensile force, visual data display, high measurement accuracy, fine stability of the test body, convenient use and capability of monitoring the relationship between loading force and changes of bolt sleeve displacement in real time.
Description
One, technical field:
The utility model belongs to the field tests of wind power generation blade, and it is test bed to relate in particular to the bolt sleeve static(al).
Two, background technology:
Wind wheel blade is the critical component of wind power generating set, and its structure is very complicated, and geometric shape is also extremely irregular; Blade moves stressed complexity and load is not easy accurately to determine; The used variety of raw material specification of production blade is more, performance is dispersed big; Different production technologies is bigger to the intensity and the quality influence of blade.The bolt sleeve ability of pulling of testing the testpieces identical with the aliquot of root of blade is correctness, the reliability of checking root of blade design, the rationality of manufacturing process and the actual bearer ability of assessment blade root structure and a kind of effective means in serviceable life.The bolt sleeve of existing testing experiment spare pulls that the bolt sleeve static(al) of ability is test bed to be made up of frame, hydraulic cylinder and tensimeter.Its pressure cylinder diameter is little, and oil hydraulic system pressure is low, and pulling force is little, can not reach the design load requirement.Frame is separated with test body, and the poor stability of test body influences measuring accuracy.Tensimeter pressure changes greatly, and test error is big.The test bed variation relation that can not monitor loading force and bolt sleeve displacement in real time of existing bolt sleeve static(al).
Three, utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve now with the problems referred to above that exist in the technology, provides a kind of pulling force big, the good stability of test body, and the bolt sleeve static(al) that measuring accuracy is high is test bed.
For finishing the purpose of this utility model, its technical solution is: a kind of bolt sleeve static(al) is test bed, and it comprises support, the upper plate that is fixed together with support, middle plate, clamp crossbeam and bottom plate, hydraulic cylinder, measured object fishbolt, pull bar, stress bolt, depression bar, hydraulic pump, force cell, motor and data acquisition system (DAS); Hydraulic cylinder places on the upper plate of cantilever tip, its piston-rod lower end removably is fixed on the force cell upper end, the force cell lower end removably is fixed with pull bar, the lower end of pull bar is fixed with the attaching nut, the stress bolt that attaching nut lower end clip has the other end and the tested bolt sleeve of test body to be threaded, when compressing, depression bar withstands on the middle plate of support by jacking block; Hydraulic cylinder connects hydraulic pump by oil pipe, and hydraulic pump is by motor-driven or manual drives; Force cell connects data acquisition system (DAS), and there is the measured object fishbolt on the two sides that clamps crossbeam.
Above-mentioned described the utility model also comprises dial gauge, and it is fixed near the support of test body, and its contact is pressed on the tested bolt sleeve.
Above-mentioned described jacking block of the present utility model lower end is the ball-and-socket shape, the upper end of depression bar be the ball-and-socket shape with the jacking block lower end be complementary spherical, jacking block places on the depression bar, when compressing, it withstands on the middle plate of support.Like this, jacking block is unfixing, can change its size at any time as required, and is to adapt to the depression bar of different bulbs, very easy to use.
The utility model is to the blade root load-bearing capacity, it mainly is the test of the ability that pulls of the employed bolt sleeve of blade root, it adopts and tested blade root same model and technology, the testpieces that have three bolt sleeves identical with a part of structure of tested blade root tested, during test, the testpieces upper end is by measured object fishbolt maintenance, stress bolt is tightened in the tested bolt sleeve, depression bar is tightened in the bolt sleeve of its both sides, start hydraulic pump, piston rod is up, and tension stress bolt, depression bar then withstand on the middle plate tightly, draw in the middle of adopting, the mode that press on both sides exerts pressure for middle bolt sleeve, it is pulled, and force cell sends the power that applies to data acquisition system (DAS), thereby predicts the pulling-out force that bolt sleeve can bear.The utility model oil hydraulic system pressure is big, and pulling force is big, can reach the design load requirement.The measured object fishbolt that clamps the crossbeam two sides clamps testpieces, has increased its stability, and the pulling-out force of stress bolt can deflection, the accuracy of measurement height.Force cell and data acquisition system (DAS) precision height, test error is little, the accuracy of measurement height.Change by dial gauge monitoring blade root bolt sleeve displacement.In a word, the utility model is simple in structure, and pulling force is big, and data presentation is directly perceived, accuracy of measurement is high, and the good stability of test body is easy to use.Can monitor the variation relation of loading force and bolt sleeve displacement in real time.
Four, description of drawings
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model will be further described:
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a left view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the AA cut-open view of Fig. 1.
Five, embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, upper plate 12, the middle plate 13 that present embodiment comprises support 18, be fixed together with support 18, clamp crossbeam 14 and bottom plate 9, hydraulic cylinder 1, measured object fishbolt 15, pull bar 3, stress bolt 5, depression bar 6, hydraulic pump 8, force cell 2, motor 11 and data acquisition system (DAS).Hydraulic cylinder 8 places on the upper plate 12 on support 18 tops, its piston-rod lower end screw thread is fixed on force cell 2 upper ends, force cell 2 lower end screw threads are fixed with pull bar 3, the lower end screw thread of pull bar 3 is fixed with attaching nut 4, the stress bolt 5 that attaching nut's 4 lower end clips have the other end and the tested bolt sleeve of test body 17 to be threaded.Jacking block 16 lower ends are the ball-and-socket shape, the upper end of depression bar 6 be the ball-and-socket shape with jacking block 16 lower ends be complementary spherical, jacking block 16 places on the depression bar 6, when compressing, it withstands on the middle plate 13 of support.Hydraulic cylinder 1 connects hydraulic pump 8 by oil pipe, and hydraulic pump 8 is driven or manual drives by motor 11; Force cell 2 connects data acquisition system (DAS), and there is measured object fishbolt 15 on the two sides that clamps crossbeam 14.Dial gauge is fixed near the test body 17 the support, and its contact is pressed on the tested bolt sleeve.10 is motor cabinet.
Claims (3)
1. a bolt sleeve static(al) is test bed, upper plate (12), middle plate (13), bottom plate (9), hydraulic cylinder (1), pull bar (3), stress bolt (5), depression bar (6), hydraulic pump (8) and motor (11) that it comprises support (18), is fixed together with support (18); It is characterized in that: it also comprises clamping crossbeam (14), measured object fishbolt (15), force cell (2) and the data acquisition system (DAS) that is fixed together with support (18); Hydraulic cylinder (8) places on the upper plate (12) on support (18) top, its piston-rod lower end removably is fixed on force cell (2) upper end, force cell (2) lower end removably is fixed with pull bar (3), the lower end of pull bar (3) is fixed with attaching nut (4), the stress bolt (5) that attaching nut (4) lower end clip has the other end and the tested bolt sleeve of test body (17) to be threaded, when compressing, depression bar (6) withstands on the middle plate (13) of support by jacking block (16); Hydraulic cylinder (1) connects hydraulic pump (8) by oil pipe, and hydraulic pump (8) is driven or manual drives by motor (11); Force cell (2) connects data acquisition system (DAS), and there is measured object fishbolt (15) on the two sides that clamps crossbeam (14).
2. bolt sleeve static(al) according to claim 1 is test bed, it is characterized in that: it also comprises dial gauge, and it is fixed near the support of test body (17), and its contact is pressed on the tested bolt sleeve.
3. test bed according to claim 1 or 2 described bolt sleeve static(al)s, it is characterized in that: described jacking block (16) lower end is the ball-and-socket shape, the upper end of depression bar (6) be the ball-and-socket shape with jacking block (16) lower end be complementary spherical, jacking block (16) places on the depression bar (6), when compressing, it withstands on the middle plate (13) of support.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201536951U CN201532316U (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | Bolt sleeve static force testing test bench |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009201536951U CN201532316U (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | Bolt sleeve static force testing test bench |
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CN201532316U true CN201532316U (en) | 2010-07-21 |
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CN2009201536951U Expired - Fee Related CN201532316U (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | Bolt sleeve static force testing test bench |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012013137A1 (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-02 | 西安理工大学 | Full load static characteristics testing device for bolt joint surface unit and testing method thereof |
CN103884500A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-25 | 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 | Drawing test mechanism with four axes adjustable |
CN104865059A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-26 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Apparatus, method and tool for testing head toughness of threaded fasteners |
CN107063882A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-08-18 | 四川大学 | A kind of Rock Mechanics Test system for simulating deep ground environment |
CN108613877A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-10-02 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of riveting intensity testing machine and its application |
CN108663201A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-16 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of axial stress in bolt numerical control loading device |
CN108776102A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-09 | 余姚市振大塑胶有限公司 | Air-conditioning the wind wheel automatic pulling force check meter of step department and its method of inspection |
CN109342208A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-15 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | The accurate loading simulation equipment of the safety-type material static(al) of large-tonnage |
CN109596436A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-09 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | The accurate driving method of static(al) of the accurate loading simulator of the safety-type static(al) of large-tonnage |
-
2009
- 2009-05-08 CN CN2009201536951U patent/CN201532316U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012013137A1 (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-02 | 西安理工大学 | Full load static characteristics testing device for bolt joint surface unit and testing method thereof |
CN103884500A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-25 | 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 | Drawing test mechanism with four axes adjustable |
CN103884500B (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2016-02-17 | 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 | A kind of four adjustable pull-out test mechanisms of axle |
CN104865059A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-26 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Apparatus, method and tool for testing head toughness of threaded fasteners |
CN108613877A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-10-02 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of riveting intensity testing machine and its application |
CN107063882A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-08-18 | 四川大学 | A kind of Rock Mechanics Test system for simulating deep ground environment |
CN107063882B (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2023-03-03 | 四川大学 | Rock mechanics experimental system for simulating deep ground environment |
CN108663201A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-16 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of axial stress in bolt numerical control loading device |
CN108776102A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-09 | 余姚市振大塑胶有限公司 | Air-conditioning the wind wheel automatic pulling force check meter of step department and its method of inspection |
CN109342208A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-15 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | The accurate loading simulation equipment of the safety-type material static(al) of large-tonnage |
CN109342208B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2021-04-06 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | Large-tonnage safe type material static force accurate loading simulation equipment |
CN109596436A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-09 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | The accurate driving method of static(al) of the accurate loading simulator of the safety-type static(al) of large-tonnage |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100721 Termination date: 20120508 |