CN201519695U - Waste harmless comprehensive treatment device - Google Patents
Waste harmless comprehensive treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201519695U CN201519695U CN 200920232893 CN200920232893U CN201519695U CN 201519695 U CN201519695 U CN 201519695U CN 200920232893 CN200920232893 CN 200920232893 CN 200920232893 U CN200920232893 U CN 200920232893U CN 201519695 U CN201519695 U CN 201519695U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt conveyor
- belt
- conveyer belt
- chain type
- comprehensive treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010812 mixed waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGWWEXORQXHJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Fe].[Co].[Ni] KGWWEXORQXHJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
- C12M33/20—Ribbons
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a waste harmless comprehensive treatment device, which comprises a fermentation cabin, a hopper, a belt conveyor, an M-shaped rotary separation sorting machine, a magnetic separator, an air separator, a vibrating screen, an electric motor, a chain-typed screening and conveying belt, a cover shell, a support and the like. The device has large daily treatment capacity, high separation efficiency and various recycling types, is suitable for all kinds of mixed wastes, does not produce secondary pollution, completely meets the requirements of 'minimization, reclamation, harmlessness and industrialization' on municipal domestic waste of the country, effectively controls environmental pollution, protects ecological environment, and has reasonable device configuration, advanced production technology, mature technique and evident social benefits. Additionally, terminal products have excellent quality at low price, high recyclability rate and large market space.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refuse treatment plant, is specifically related to a kind of garbage hazard-free comprehensive treatment equipment.
Background technology
Common trash processing way mainly contains following several at present:
1, filling type is handled: be to utilize soils such as good farmland, gully, mountain valley, useless hole, house refuse filled bury.Fallen though the house refuse in city is processed like this, the secondary pollution that rubbish caused is growing, and particularly waste gas, waste water have destroyed atmosphere easily and polluted underground water source, have also caused the significant wastage of land resource simultaneously.
2, (generating) method of burning of ancient India: rubbish is carried out the processing that realizes waste reductionization of burning of ancient India, but of ancient Indialy burn the waste gas (bioxin that the back is produced), waste water, waste residue causes secondary pollution equally, remain waste residue and also will pass through the secondary landfill.This mode has high input, and handles not thorough.
3, drum-type screening machine: this is kind of a mechanization processor, the processing of rubbish can being classified.It can isolate dregs and plastic paper, and remainder still will carry out landfill disposal.This equipment inefficiency, the separation kind is few, but also is to have waste water, waste material not to handle, and can cause secondary pollution equally.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to manufacture and design a kind of garbage hazard-free comprehensive treatment equipment, categorized consumer waste can be handled, and accomplishes resource, innoxious, minimizing, industrialization level.Whole process does not have waste water, no waste gas, no waste residue, free from extraneous odour, and non-secondary pollution produces, and really accomplishes the innoxious comprehensive utilization processing of resource.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of garbage hazard-free comprehensive treatment equipment comprises that fermentation cabin, hopper, belt conveyor, m type revolve to select formula sorter, magnetic separator, winnowing machine, vibratory sieve, motor, chain type screening conveyer belt, case, support.
Fermentation cabin is a gas-tight silo, and its top is a transparent design, and top is provided with some shower nozzles, and it is 300～800T that fermentation cabin is held quantity of refuse, is the inclined-plane setting below, and the inclination angle is about 3～8 °, and a lower end is provided with the gutter.
Hopper is arranged on the top of belt conveyor 5-1 one end, belt conveyor 5-1 other end connection m type revolves and selects the formula sorter, the below is provided with chain type screening conveyer belt, outside a side case of chain type screening conveyer belt, winnowing machine is set, the other end of chain type screening conveyer belt is provided with belt conveyor C-6 and C-5, under chain type screening conveyer belt, a belt conveyor 5-2 that direction of transfer is opposite is set again in addition, above belt conveyor 5-2 one end, magnetic separator is set, belt conveyor 5-3 perpendicular to belt conveyor 5-2 is set between magnetic separator and the belt conveyor 5-2 again, and extend to beyond the case, its end in case is connected with belt conveyor 5-2, the other end connects vibratory sieve, and the said equipment is installed on the frame.
The m type revolves and selects formula sorter inside that two belt pulleys are set, and by Motor Drive, pulley surface evenly is provided with some protrusions, and the side is seen as similar M type.
Between each chain of chain type screening conveyer belt 3～5 centimetres of gaps are arranged approximately.
Vibratory sieve is made up of two-layer sieves, and the upper sieve gap is bigger, and the lower screen gap is less, and the bigger upper sieve in gap is connected with collection channel C-2, and the less lower screen in gap is connected with collection channel C-3, is collection channel C-4 under the two-layer sieves.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This equipment day output is big, efficiency of separation height, and it is many to reclaim kind, is fit to various compostings; Do not produce secondary pollution, meet the requirement of country about domestic waste " minimizing, resource, innoxious, industrialization " fully, the pollution that effectively controls environment is preserved the ecological environment; The equipment configuration is reasonable, production technology advanced person, technology maturation, its obvious social benefit; The end product super quality and competitive price, utilization rate height again, the market space is big.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model fermentation cabin side sectional view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model fermentation vertical view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model side view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model vertical view.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, fermentation cabin 1 is a gas-tight silo, its top is transparent design (diagram is not provided), top is provided with spray system 2, it is 300～800T that fermentation cabin 1 is held quantity of refuse according to demand, the bottom surface of fermentation cabin 1 is the inclined-plane setting, and the inclination angle is about 3～8 °, and a lower end is provided with gutter 3.
As shown in Figure 3, hopper 4 is arranged on the top of belt conveyor 5-1 one end, belt conveyor 5-1 other end connection m type revolves and selects formula sorter 6, the below is provided with chain type screening conveyer belt 10, outside a side case 12 of chain type screening conveyer belt 10, winnowing machine 11 is set, below chain type screening conveyer belt 10 a belt conveyor 5-2 is set again, belt conveyor 5-2 is opposite with chain type screening conveyer belt 10 direction of transfers, above belt conveyor 5-2 one end magnetic separator 7 is set.The said equipment is installed on the frame 13, and the equipment except that hopper 4 and belt conveyor 5-1 is installed in the case 12.
Still as shown in Figure 3, the m type revolves and selects formula sorter 6 inside that two belt pulleys 8 are set, and is driven by motor 9.Winnowing machine 11 is made up of air blast, is arranged on chain type screening conveyer belt 10 and revolves a side case 12 outsides of selecting formula sorter 6 near the m types.Magnetic separator 7 is an electromagnet, is arranged on the top of belt conveyor 5-2 one end, between itself and the belt conveyor 5-2 an other belt conveyor 5-3 (diagram is not provided) is set.
As shown in Figure 4, the m type revolves two belt pulley 8 surfaces selecting formula sorter 6 inside some protrusions evenly is set.Between each chain of chain type screening conveyer belt 10 3～5 centimetres of gaps are arranged approximately, the other end of chain type screening conveyer belt 10 is provided with two conveyer belt C-5 and C-6.Vibratory sieve 14 is arranged on magnetic separator 7 outsides, the end of belt conveyor 5-3.
Still as shown in Figure 4, vibratory sieve 14 is made up of two-layer sieves, and the upper sieve gap is bigger, lower screen gap less (diagram is not provided), the bigger upper sieve in gap is connected with channel C-2, and the less lower screen in gap is connected with channel C-3, is channel C-4 under the two-layer sieves.
The utility model operating process:
The pending rubbish fermentation cabin 1 of packing into, evenly pile up back sealing door, start spray equipment 2 spray biological bacteria and (claim the EM bacterium again, english abbreviation for CEM), spray every day twice, garbage leachate 3 is collected through the gutter, mixes with biological bacteria more after treatment, and circulation is as spray.The gas (mainly being biogas) that produces is collected (diagram is not provided) equally, waits other purposes as generating after treatment.Heap fermentation is after 20～30 days in fermentation cabin 1 for rubbish, and unified the taking-up enters the subsequent treatment stage.
Will be in the rubbish of heap fermentation be poured hopper 4 into, transporting the m type by belt conveyor 5-1 revolves and selects formula sorter 6 inside, the surface evenly is provided with belt pulley 8 rotation at a high speed of some protrusions, rubbish is smashed and high throwing, lightweight rubbish such as polybag in the rubbish are blown one end to system by winnowing machine 11 at this moment, are delivered to equipment by conveyer belt C-6 and collect outward.Other heavier rubbish drop on chain type screening conveyer belt 10 surfaces, between each chain because of chain type screening conveyer belt 10 3～5 centimetres of gaps are arranged approximately, so the rubbish that the building waste in this part rubbish such as stone equal-volume is bigger is transported to system's one end with chain type screening conveyer belt 10, is delivered to equipment by conveyer belt C-5 and collects outward.The less rubbish of volume is such as bushel iron, earth, bottle cap, waste and old lighter etc. leak to belt conveyor 5-2 surface from the gap between each chain of chain type screening conveyer belt 10, belt conveyor 5-2 is opposite with chain type screening conveyer belt 10 direction of transfers, the less rubbish of volume is through magnetic separator 7 time, metals such as the iron-cobalt-nickel in the rubbish are adsorbed by magnetic separator 7, because magnetic separator 7 belows also have belt conveyor 5-3, so the metal in the rubbish is be adsorbed to belt conveyor 5-3 belt following, when belt conveyor 5-3 turns round, the following metal of belt moves to outside magnetic separator 7 magnetic fields, and the metal that loses magnetic force drops and is delivered to outside the equipment along belt conveyor C-1 and collects.The remaining vibratory sieve 14 of rubbish outside belt conveyor 5-3 is delivered to case 12, vibratory sieve 14 is made up of two-layer sieves, the upper sieve gap is bigger, the lower screen gap is less, the rubbish that volume is bigger such as waste and old lighter, plastic sheet etc. are collected by channel C-2, the littler rubbish by second layer compass screen surface is not collected by channel C-3 by the ground floor compass screen surface, and is collected by C-4 by the small garbage of two-layer compass screen surface.
Claims (5)
1. garbage hazard-free comprehensive treatment equipment, mainly comprise fermentation cabin (1), hopper (4), belt conveyor, the m type revolves and selects formula sorter (6), magnetic separator (7), winnowing machine (11), vibratory sieve (14), motor (9), chain type screening conveyer belt (10), case (12), support (13), it is characterized in that: hopper (4) is arranged on the top of belt conveyor (5-1) end, belt conveyor (5-1) other end connection m type revolves and selects formula sorter (6), the below is provided with chain type screening conveyer belt (10), outside a side case (12) of chain type screening conveyer belt (10), winnowing machine (11) is set, the other end of chain type screening conveyer belt (10) is provided with belt conveyor (C-6) and (C-5), under chain type screening conveyer belt (10), a belt conveyor (5-2) that direction of transfer is opposite is set again in addition, top at belt conveyor (5-2) end is provided with magnetic separator (7), belt conveyor perpendicular to belt conveyor (5-2) (5-3) is set between magnetic separator (7) and the belt conveyor (5-2) again, and extend to case (12) in addition, its end in case (12) is connected with belt conveyor (5-2), and the other end connects vibratory sieve (14).The said equipment is installed on the frame (13).
2. a kind of garbage hazard-free comprehensive treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: fermentation cabin (1) is a gas-tight silo, its top is a transparent design, top is provided with spray system (2), fermentation cabin (1) designs according to demand that to hold quantity of refuse be 300～800T, and the bottom surface of fermentation cabin (1) is the inclined-plane setting, and the inclination angle is 3～8 °, a lower end is provided with gutter (3), also is provided with gas collector in addition.
3. a kind of garbage hazard-free comprehensive treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the m type revolves and selects formula sorter (6) inside that two belt pulleys (8) are set, and is driven by motor (9), and belt pulley (8) surface evenly is provided with some protrusions.
4. a kind of garbage hazard-free comprehensive treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: between each chain of chain type screening conveyer belt (10) 3～5 centimetres of gaps are arranged.
5. a kind of garbage hazard-free comprehensive treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: vibratory sieve (14) is made up of two-layer sieves, the upper sieve gap is bigger, the lower screen gap is less, the bigger upper sieve in gap is connected with collection channel (C-2), the less lower screen in gap is connected with collection channel (C-3), is collection channel (C-4) under the two-layer sieves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920232893 CN201519695U (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | Waste harmless comprehensive treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920232893 CN201519695U (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | Waste harmless comprehensive treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201519695U true CN201519695U (en) | 2010-07-07 |
Family
ID=42505873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920232893 Expired - Fee Related CN201519695U (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | Waste harmless comprehensive treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201519695U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101758063A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-06-30 | 宿迁雪枫环保科技发展有限公司 | Garbage hazard-free comprehensive treatment equipment |
| CN105555411A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2016-05-04 | 苏伊士环境集团 | A waste treatment process and plant with oscillating screening |
| CN103736581B (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2017-04-05 | 吴劲松 | Weight segregation apparatuss |
| CN107695078A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-16 | 江苏雪枫环保科技有限公司 | A kind of domestic garbage comprehensive processing equipment and technique |
-
2009
- 2009-07-24 CN CN 200920232893 patent/CN201519695U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101758063A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-06-30 | 宿迁雪枫环保科技发展有限公司 | Garbage hazard-free comprehensive treatment equipment |
| CN105555411A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2016-05-04 | 苏伊士环境集团 | A waste treatment process and plant with oscillating screening |
| CN103736581B (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2017-04-05 | 吴劲松 | Weight segregation apparatuss |
| CN107695078A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-16 | 江苏雪枫环保科技有限公司 | A kind of domestic garbage comprehensive processing equipment and technique |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: JIANGSU XUEFENG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: SUQIAN XUEFENG PRO-ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 223800 Suqian City, Jiangsu province Sucheng District of Beijing Hangzhou canal water service center building C room 214 Patentee after: Jiangsu Xuefeng Environmental Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 223800 Suqian City, Jiangsu province Sucheng District of Beijing Hangzhou canal water service center building C room 214 Patentee before: Suqian Xuefeng Environmental Protection Technology Development Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CU03 | Publication of corrected utility model |
Correction item: Patentee Correct: Suqian Xuefeng Pro-Environmental Technology Development Co., Ltd.|223800 Suqian City, Jiangsu province Sucheng District of Beijing Hangzhou canal water service center building C room 214 False: Jiangsu Xuefeng Environmental Technology Development Co. Ltd.|223800 Suqian City, Jiangsu province Sucheng District of Beijing Hangzhou canal water service center building C room 214 Number: 14 Volume: 27 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100707 Termination date: 20170724 |