CN201501449U - Reversed three-wheel passenger electric motor car - Google Patents

Reversed three-wheel passenger electric motor car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201501449U
CN201501449U CN2009203102228U CN200920310222U CN201501449U CN 201501449 U CN201501449 U CN 201501449U CN 2009203102228 U CN2009203102228 U CN 2009203102228U CN 200920310222 U CN200920310222 U CN 200920310222U CN 201501449 U CN201501449 U CN 201501449U
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China
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wheel
car
slide
motor car
vehicle body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009203102228U
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Chinese (zh)
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熊耀榜
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Individual
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D61/00—Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern
    • B62D61/06—Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern with only three wheels
    • B62D61/065—Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern with only three wheels with single rear wheel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00—Doors
    • B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
    • B60J5/06—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides slidable; foldable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00—Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • B60L7/24—Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general with additional mechanical or electromagnetic braking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D31/00—Superstructures for passenger vehicles
    • B62D31/003—Superstructures for passenger vehicles compact cars, e.g. city cars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00—Doors
    • B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
    • B60J5/0486—Special type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K2001/001—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units one motor mounted on a propulsion axle for rotating right and left wheels of this axle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0405—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
    • B60K2001/0411—Arrangement in the front part of the vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
    • B60L2250/16—Driver interactions by display
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10—Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/11—Passenger cars; Automobiles
    • B60Y2200/112—City movers, small sized city motor vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/90—Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
    • B60Y2200/91—Electric vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reversed three-wheel passenger electric motor car which comprises a storage battery DC power supply system, a drive motor, a motor car body frame, and a traveling control, indication, and brake device. The entire motor car adopts a reversed three-wheel mini-type passenger electric motor car structure including two front wheels and a rear wheel, and adopts a fully-sealed carrying structure provided with an integrated ceiling type sliding door to work as the outer shield structure of the motor car body; the doors on the left side and right side and the ceiling cover of the motor car adopt ceiling type slide door structures in which the doors on the left side and right side and the ceiling cover can slide backwards at the same time, when the doors on the left side and right side and the ceiling cover all slide open, the space in front of and behind the driver is opened fully, and when the doors on the left side and right side and the ceiling cover slide closed, the entire motor car is fully-sealed carrying stricture; and the fixing structure for the front and rear wheels adopts a front-rear suspension rack assembly structure easy for quick disassembly and replacement. Therefore, the wheel replacement is convenient and quick; the open degree of the driving space can be flexibly and comfortably controlled; the flexibility and safety of traveling are enhanced; traveling safety hazards are reduced; and traffic convenient demands of people can be satisfied to a larger extent.

Description

The riding battery-driven car of anti-three-wheel
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of three-wheel vehicle, especially relates to a kind of riding electro-tricycle.
Background technology
Quickening along with development of science and technology and life and work rhythm, the convenience of the traffic that car has more and more come for the people have solved, time and commercial affairs, but itself costs an arm and a leg car, and along with increasing rapidly of auto use amount, car enters the ordinary family user fast, and what bring thus is that highway communication latch up phenomenon and fuel oil pollution phenomenon also increase the weight of thereupon; Along with the reinforcement of social enviroment protection consciousness and the development of modern science and technology, each automobile major company of the world is also all endeavouring to develop clean energy resource car and electrocar, but the cost costliness of lithium cell that electrocar is required own, and the configuration of its charging duration and battery-charging station all fails to solve effectively fully, can't bring into play electrocar useful effect truly; And voluntarily, though motor bike, these class vehicle of Electrical Bicycle also solved the people's trip convenience, also better solved social last wealth still and deficiency can be purchased the convenience demand of the people of car to traffic, time, also alleviated highway communication latch up phenomenon and the fuel oil pollution phenomenon of the people to a certain extent because of using car to produce to the pursuit of the convenience of traffic, time and commercial affairs, and Electrical Bicycle also to people provide a kind of comfortable, noiselessness is pollution-free, the light and handy vehicle efficiently; But these type of vehicle more are to adopt to drive and take complete opening-wide state structure, can't better adapt to Exposure to Sunlight, drench with rain, the trip inconvenience that bad climate brought such as wind, also therefore produce the safety traffic potential problem easily, particularly be in bad driving cold in winter and hot in summer season, poor stability, the safety traffic of its generation and potential problem and poor stability thereof have been the problem that be can not be ignored; Though also there is more electro-tricycle to appear in the middle of people's the life, but these electro-tricycles more are to possess the loading function, or through being adapted as manned three-wheel vehicle, so its safety traffic safety and ride quality all are subjected to big adverse effect, and do not possess car-backing function.Simultaneously based on the present head of a family to child spoil and school from the factor such as more remote of dwelling house, a lot of heads of a family can select to find time pick child on the jump and go to school and leave school, and when picking child and going to school and leaving school, except that car, more adopted bicycle or conducts such as Electrical Bicycle or motor bike to pick the convenient vehicle, though obtain on the time than good utilisation, but in view of the use of car brings problems such as traffic jam and pollution easily, and bicycle, Electrical Bicycle or motor bike, trip inconvenience and problems such as safety traffic and hidden danger thereof when the use of electro-tricycle easily produces bad climate because of the defective of itself characteristic again, and in the process of moving if phenomenons such as broken tire are brought time delay and bigger trouble to picking again in the process; Need a kind of convenience demand that can satisfy people, can satisfy comfort level and the degree of safety of enjoying car again, and be difficult for producing highway communication latch up phenomenon, the vehicle of no fuel oil pollution traffic.
The utility model content
The utility model be in the existing people's lives of solution since use that the easy convenience of car brought be easy to generate highway communication latch up phenomenon and fuel oil pollution phenomenon, or owing to use bicycle, Electrical Bicycle or the vehicle such as motor bike or common electric three-wheel vehicle institute easily the trip inconvenience of appearance and problem present situations such as safety traffic and hidden danger thereof provide a kind ofly can satisfy the convenience demand of people to traffic, time, can realize that again its unlimited degree can be selected flexibly to driving the flexible transformation of the totally-enclosed and complete opening-wide state of state in space in the car; Be difficult for producing the vehicle of highway communication latch up phenomenon, no fuel oil pollution, and can in time make easily as the broken tire phenomenon of appearance in the process of moving and change the riding battery-driven car of anti-three-wheel that damages wheel.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the concrete technical scheme that is adopted to be: a kind of miniature riding electronic anti-three-wheel vehicle, comprise power supply storage battery, vehicle body frame and driving steering unit and indication lamp for vehicle running device, brake equipment, it is characterized in that: miniature manned vehicle car load is for adopting the miniature riding electric vehicle structure of anti-three-wheel of wheel construction behind two front-wheels and, adopt totally-enclosed the taking advantage of of band top formula slide to carry the formula structure as its vehicle body outer shield structure, adopt left and right sides car door and roof to adopt the top formula slide automobile door structure that can slide backward unlatching simultaneously, the left and right sides car door of top formula slide and top of car thereof are for adopting the slip car door of integral structure, left and right sides car door and roof cap are the slip car door of similar ∩ shape integral structure, slip off fully that the seat front-end position of taking at chaufeur is full unenclosed construction behind the car door, the sliding car load that closes behind the car door be totally-enclosed take advantage of the ceiling formula slip car door that carries formula structure ∩ shape integral structure for the whole appropriateness in its top towards tailstock direction bevelled structure; Its forward and backward wheel fixed installation structure adopts the forward and backward suspension assembly structure that is easy to change fast, can easily be easy to the wheel of worn tire is disassembled, replace with and have wheel, car just can cruising, be convenient to take to maintenance station and keep in repair, reduce the impaired inconvenience influence that brings of vehicle tyre; Be provided with the driving steering unit that comprises astern controls in the operator's compartment.The alerting ability and the safety of driving have been increased to a greater extent, and can satisfy the convenience demand of people to traffic, can satisfy comfort level and the degree of safety of enjoying car again, can realize simultaneously driving the flexible transformation of the totally-enclosed and complete opening-wide state of state in space in the car, its unlimited degree also can be selected flexibly, avoids the inclement weather that waits cold in winter and hot in summer to the trouble of bringing in people's driving process; When needs carry out sunshade, keep out the wind, when taking shelter from rain top formula slide car door cunning closed, car load is in full closeding state, satisfies comfortable travel and safety is taken; And when wanting to go for a drive or during other status requirements, can slip off top formula slide car door, this moment, the space segment position of taking of chaufeur was in complete open type state, the enjoyment that impression is fully in the process of moving gone for a drive, show the driving individual character again, also can carry out segment open type state according to actual conditions; After top formula sliding door structure slips off car door simultaneously, folding forward operator's seat chair back, with taking advantage of the personnel can be directly into the car, the single seat of two rows was provided with before and after car load adopted, the front-seat chaufeur that only supplies is taken, back row can take for adult or child, rationally utilized the ergonomic structure, compressed the car load volume, it is more flexible to make the travelling and stopping on road of car load park, and is difficult for producing the highway communication latch up phenomenon, and owing to adopt direct-flow storage battery to provide power supply for car load, no fuel oil pollution phenomenon produces, have more environmental-protection function, can be used as working clan's the preferred vehicle.
As preferably, described totally-enclosed taking advantage of carried a formula structure and comprised that vehicle body goes along with sb. to guard him cover and top formula sliding door structure slidably; Vehicle body is gone along with sb. to guard him cover and is comprised the body front wall plate structure, left and right sides coaming plate structure and rear end panel structure division, left and right sides coaming plate structure is provided with the slideway that can slide for top formula slide and slides latch-up structure, the top height of top formula slide is identical with the coaming plate height of dash shield structure, its slide top height is higher than the coaming plate height of body rear wall plate structure a little, the left and right sides car door of top formula slide is provided with the sidecar window construction, the coaming plate end face of the front end face of its left and right sides car door and dash shield structure is for sliding the binding end surface seal structure, and its end is embedded with sealing band.Be free to slip off or the sliding car door that closes according to driving actual conditions needs top formula slide, when needs carry out sunshade, keep out the wind, when taking shelter from rain top formula slide car door cunning closed, car load is in full closeding state, chaufeur and passenger are indoor at fully enclosed car, satisfy comfortable travelling and safe taking, and when sliping off top formula slide car door, this moment, the space segment position of taking of chaufeur was in complete open type state, enjoy the enjoyment of going for a drive in the process of moving to the full, also can carry out segment open type state, fully show the driving individual character according to climatic condition; Vehicle body left and right sides coaming plate structure is provided with the arc notch structure that is fit to car wheel structure by its vehicle body tail end place, adopts two wheel constructions in order to making its trailing wheel.
As preferably, described totally enclosed takes advantage of year its front windshield of vehicle body to adopt similar ball-type front windshield structure, the front portion of similar ball-type front windshield structure and left and right sides sidepiece thereof are the integrated glass structure, the horizontal section of its Windshield is the parabolic shape structure, Windshield is to vehicle body rear-inclined structure from its lower surface to the upper surface, whole formed anterior optic space is very open, and chaufeur is windshield direct viewing back mirror in the past; Improve travel safety, make complete vehicle structure have more the glamour characteristic.And conventional front windshield structure chaufeur can only be observed back mirror from left and right sides glass, causes window post jube between its front windshield and the left and right sides glass to influence the observation vision of chaufeur.
As preferably, described totally-enclosed taking advantage of carried a formula structure and adopted forward and backward row to take advantage of holder structure, front-seatly takes advantage of the seat for chaufeur, and back row takes advantage of the seat for the person of taking; Both can make things convenient for head of a family's safety to pick child and go to school and leave school, also portability luggage and articles, climatic influences when not driven a vehicle improve people's the convenience demand to traffic, time largely.
As preferably, described front suspension assembly structure, its left and right front suspension assembly and preceding storehouse skeleton are the integral structure by hinged formation; Left and right front suspension transversely, down swing arm is connected to the knuckle assembly two ends, upper and lower swing arm is provided with the hinge sleeve structure, be fixedly connected with two front truck wheel hubs respectively on the goat's horn axle of knuckle assembly, wheel is fixedly attached on the knuckle assembly by four binding bolts on the wheel hub.During problems such as appearance wheel tyre damage, only need four binding bolts of dismounting, just wheel can be disassembled from suspension assembly, after changing spare tyre, but vehicle is cruising just, efficient and convenient, solved ordinary bicycle, Electrical Bicycle, motor bike, just can't travel when tyre damage appears in electro-tricycle, need be pushed to the troublesome problem that maintenance point could solve.
As preferably, described driving steering unit comprises bearing circle, back mirror, combination instrument and construction of switch, rain brush, accelerator, brake equipment, reversing switch, pedal type accelerator, and the driving steering unit adopts with automatic catch automobile operates same or similar control structure.The driving steering unit of many textural associations has solved the driving safety potential problem of ordinary bicycle, Electrical Bicycle, motor bike, electro-tricycle to a greater extent, make the safety traffic performance of miniature riding electronic anti-three-wheel vehicle well beyond the safety traffic performance of ordinary bicycle, Electrical Bicycle, motor bike, electro-tricycle, reduce the accident rate that travels.
As preferably, described indication lamp for vehicle running device comprises head light, preceding driving lamp, rear directional, rear brake lamp structure division.For driving provides the state deixis, provide the driving safety coefficient of vehicular drive itself and road running vehicle or pedestrian's walking safety factor to a greater extent.
As preferably, described brake equipment comprises braking of pedal type hydraulic pressure disc brake and Parking parking brake brake equipment.Improve the car brakeing safety factor to a greater extent.
As preferably, described storage battery is arranged on behind the head circumference backboard at body structure driving lamp place and position between the forward mounting assembly structure.Dismounting just can safeguard the storage battery of electric power system behind the front bumper, plays safe in utilization, easy to maintenance quick to storage battery on the basis that does not influence the car load appearance, also plays storage battery anti-theft effect to a certain extent simultaneously.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: increased the alerting ability and the safety of driving, reduce traffic safety hidden danger, satisfy the convenience demand of people to a greater extent to traffic, can satisfy comfort level and the degree of safety of enjoying car preferably again, can realize simultaneously driving the flexible transformation of the full closeding state in space and unlimited fully user demand state in the car, the sliding of its top formula slide opened wide degree and can be selected flexibly, in the turnover car convenient easily, show a driving sexual demand; Two row's seat settings before and after car load adopts, the front-seat chaufeur that supplies is taken, back row can take for child or adult, as the working clan or pick child's the preferred convenient vehicle, show its comprehensive high performance-price ratio especially, making full use of on the structure usage space basis of car load, its car load external form bulk obtains contraction to a greater extent, the car load volume is little, and road occupying is few, and is comfortable safe, make the travelling and stopping on road of car load park to be more flexible, convenient, can more make full use of the traffic route space, be difficult for producing the highway communication latch up phenomenon, no fuel oil pollution phenomenon produces, and has more environmental-protection function.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred implementation of the riding battery-driven car of the anti-three-wheel of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation from its car rear side observation of the preferred implementation of the riding battery-driven car of the anti-three-wheel of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure cutaway view of the preferred implementation of the riding battery-driven car of the anti-three-wheel of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the state effect structural representation of the top formula slide of the riding battery-driven car of the anti-three-wheel of the utility model when sliping off fully.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the top formula slide of the riding battery-driven car of the anti-three-wheel of the utility model is observed from its car rear side when sliping off fully.
Fig. 6 is the wheel front suspension assembly structure scheme drawing of the riding battery-driven car of the anti-three-wheel of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, among the embodiment shown in Figure 2, the riding battery-driven car of a kind of anti-three-wheel, comprise the storage battery DC power-supply system, drive motor, vehicle body frame and driving steering unit and indication lamp for vehicle running device, brake equipment, the three-wheel vehicle car load is designed to totally-enclosed carrying bucket type metal body structure, car load adopts the structure of wheel construction behind two front-wheels and, form the miniature riding electric vehicle structure of anti-three-wheel, adopt totally-enclosed the taking advantage of of band top formula slide 20 to carry the formula structure as its vehicle body outer shield structure, adopt left and right sides car door and roof to adopt top formula slide 20 automobile door structures that can slide backward unlatching simultaneously, the left and right sides car door of top formula slide 20 and covering for roofs thereof are partly for adopting the slip car door of similar ∩ shape integral structure, left and right sides car door and roof are through being processed into integral structure, the car load that slips off fully behind the car door is full unenclosed construction in the space segment position of taking of its chaufeur, the car load that cunning is closed behind the car door is that totally-enclosed taking advantage of carried a formula structure, and the ceiling formula slip car door of ∩ shape integral structure is that the whole appropriateness in its top is towards tailstock direction bevelled structure; Its forward and backward wheel fixed installation structure adopts the forward and backward suspension assembly structure that is easy to change fast, wheel is fixedly mounted on the forward and backward suspension assembly structure by four binding bolts, during dismounting and change, dismantle four binding bolts, just can realize the operation that removes and installs of wheel, be provided with the driving steering unit that comprises astern controls in the operator's compartment.Described totally-enclosed taking advantage of carried a formula structure and comprised that vehicle body goes along with sb. to guard him cover 10 and top formula slide 20 structures slidably; Vehicle body is gone along with sb. to guard him cover 10 and is comprised body front wall plate structure 11, vehicle body left and right sides coaming plate structure 13 and body rear wall plate structure 12 parts, left and right sides coaming plate structure 13 is provided with the slideway 131 that can slide for top formula slide 20 and slides latch-up structure, vehicle body left and right sides coaming plate structure 13 is provided with arc notch 132 structures that are fit to car wheel structure by its vehicle body tail end place, adopt two wheel constructions in order to making its trailing wheel, the top height of top formula slide 20 is identical with the coaming plate height of dash shield structure 11, its slide top height is higher than the coaming plate height (see figure 3) of body rear wall plate structure 12 a little, the left and right sides car door of top formula slide 20 is provided with sidecar window 21 structures, front end face 201 (see figure 4)s and body dash board end face 111 places of body rear wall plate structure 12 are embedded with sealing band, the front end face of top formula slide 20 and the coaming plate end face 111 of dash shield structure 11 are for after sliding closure, and the side seal bar plays the contact seal effect.The common frame of the structure of coaming plate up and down of body front wall plate structure 11 encloses the space structure that constitutes vehicle body anterior optic window 401 (see figure 4)s, described totally enclosed takes advantage of year its front windshield of vehicle body to adopt similar ball-type front windshield structure 40, the front portion of ball-type front windshield structure 40 and left and right sides sidepiece thereof are the integrated glass structure, the horizontal section of upper and lower end face glass of its Windshield is a parabolic structure, the front windshield sealing is inlaid in the vehicle body anterior optic window 401 of body front wall plate structure 11, forms the large scale visual effect of parabolic structure.The described totally-enclosed year formula structure of taking advantage of adopts forward and backward row to take advantage of holder structure, front-seat 90 the holder structures of taking advantage of for chaufeur 101, and back row 91 is the seat of the person of taking 102.Described front suspension assembly structure, its left and right front suspension assembly and preceding storehouse skeleton are the integral structure by hinged formation; The transversely swing arm 73 of left and right front suspension, following swing arm 70 are connected to knuckle assembly 72 two ends, be fixedly connected with two front truck wheel hubs respectively on the goat's horn axle of knuckle assembly, wheel 30 is fixedly attached on the knuckle assembly 72 by the binding bolt on the wheel hub 31.Top link 73, following swing arm 70 are respectively equipped with hinge seat, and wheel 30 is fixedly attached on the knuckle assembly by four binding bolts 31 on the wheel hub, and easily detachable being fastened on the front overhang bracket assembly makes things convenient for removing and installing of wheel 30.Described rear suspension assembly structure, rear suspension 60 (see figure 3) front ends and car floor top slat iron are the integral structure by hinged formation, rear suspension 60 rear ends are welded with rear wheel hub 51, it is hinged with damping spring 63 to be welded with support 52 on the rear wheel hub, and the upper end of damping spring is hinged with the support on the floor, back; Its LL rear end side is hinged with the bumper 63 that adopts the damping spring structure, be installed with drive motor 61 by place in the middle of the rear suspension 60, drive motor 61 is by driving chain 62 transmission hind axle rotating drive trailing wheels, rear wheel 50 adopts binding bolt 31 to be fixedly attached on the rear suspension assembly structure by rear wheel hub 51, make things convenient for removing and installing of wheel 50, rear suspension 60 terminations are provided with hinge seat and car floor top slat iron is hinged.Described driving steering unit comprises outer back mirror 113, the rain brush of bearing circle 77, combination instrument and construction of switch, accelerator, brake equipment, switch 76, pedal type accelerator and operator's compartment in the operator's compartment, the direction machine is handled front-wheel steering, and the driving steering unit is adopted as with automatic catch automobile operates same or similar control structure.Bearing circle 77 (see figure 3)s are connected to deflector 71 places on the knuckle assembly 72 through the steering column 74 of instrument desk 75 lower sides, and knuckle assembly 72 lower ends are connected with damper spring structure 78; Described indication lamp for vehicle running device comprises head light 111, preceding driving lamp 112, rear directional 122, rear brake lamp 114 structure divisions, and bearing circle 77 dwang behind is provided with switchgroup 76.Described brake equipment comprises braking of pedal type hydraulic pressure disc brake and Parking parking brake brake equipment, and its Parking parking brake device 92 (see figure 3)s are placed on the right side of front chair.Brake pedal 82 (see figure 3)s and accelerator pedal 81 are arranged on the place, the place ahead instrument desk 75 belows of front chair, and brake pedal 82 connects the work of control brake pump 80.Described storage battery 100 (see figure 3)s are arranged on the rear side and the front suspension midway location place, the left and right sides of vehicle body front bumper 14, and driving lamp 112 is arranged on the place, two ends of front bumper 14.Tail of body or place, bottom have reserve wheel.

Claims (10)

1. riding battery-driven car of anti-three-wheel, comprise the storage battery DC power-supply system, drive motor, vehicle body frame and driving steering unit and indication lamp for vehicle running device, brake equipment, it is characterized in that: car load is for adopting the miniature riding electric vehicle structure of anti-three-wheel of wheel construction behind two front-wheels and, adopt totally-enclosed the taking advantage of of band top formula slide (20) to carry the formula structure as its vehicle body outer shield structure, the left and right sides car door of top formula slide (20) and covering for roofs thereof partly are the slip car door of ∩ shape integral structure, after sliping off car door fully, the seat front-end position of taking at chaufeur is full unenclosed construction, and the car load of cutting out behind the slide is that totally-enclosed taking advantage of carried a formula structure; The fixed installation structure of its forward and backward wheel is provided with the driving steering unit that comprises astern controls for adopting the forward and backward suspension assembly structure that is easy to change fast in the operator's compartment.
2. according to the riding battery-driven car of the described anti-three-wheel of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described totally-enclosed taking advantage of carried a formula structure and comprised that vehicle body goes along with sb. to guard him cover (10) and top formula slide (20) structure slidably; Vehicle body is gone along with sb. to guard him cover (10) and is comprised body front wall plate structure (11), vehicle body left and right sides coaming plate structure (13), body rear wall plate structure (12) part, on vehicle body left and right sides coaming plate structure (13), be provided with the slideway (131) that can supply top formula slide (20) to slide, the top height of top formula slide (20) is identical with the coaming plate height of dash shield structure (11), its slide top height is higher than the coaming plate height of body rear wall plate structure (12) a little, the left and right sides car door of top formula slide (20) is provided with sidecar window (21), and the front end face (201) of body rear wall plate structure (12) locates to be provided with gasket structure with the coaming plate aft end face (111) of body front wall plate structure (11).
3. according to the riding battery-driven car of the described anti-three-wheel of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described totally enclosed takes advantage of year its front windshield of vehicle body to adopt similar ball-type front windshield structure (40), the front portion of ball-type front windshield structure (40) and left and right sides sidepiece thereof are the integrated glass structure, the horizontal section of its Windshield is the parabolic shape structure, and the common frame of the structure of coaming plate up and down of body front wall plate structure (11) encloses the space structure that constitutes vehicle body anterior optic window (401).
4. according to claim 1 or the riding battery-driven car of 2 or 3 described anti-three-wheels, it is characterized in that: the described totally-enclosed year formula structure of taking advantage of adopts forward and backward row to take advantage of holder structure, and front-seat (90) take advantage of holder structure for chaufeur, and back row (91) takes advantage of holder structure for the person of taking.
5. according to the riding battery-driven car of the described anti-three-wheel of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described front suspension assembly structure, its left and right front suspension assembly and preceding storehouse skeleton are by the integral structure of hinged formation; The transversely swing arm (73) of left and right front suspension, following swing arm (74) are connected to knuckle assembly (72) two ends, be fixedly connected with two front truck wheel hubs respectively on the goat's horn axle of knuckle assembly, wheel (30) is fixedly attached on the knuckle assembly (72) by the binding bolt on the wheel hub (31).
6. according to the riding battery-driven car of the described anti-three-wheel of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rear suspension assembly structure, rear suspension (60) front end and car floor top slat iron are the integral structure by hinged formation, rear suspension (60) rear end is welded with rear wheel hub (51), it is hinged with damping spring (63) to be welded with support (52) on the rear wheel hub, and the upper end of damping spring is hinged with the support on the floor, back; The rear suspension center fixed is equipped with drive motor (61), and rear wheel (50) adopts binding bolt (31) to be fixedly attached on the rear suspension assembly structure by rear wheel hub (51).
7. according to the riding battery-driven car of the described anti-three-wheel of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving steering unit comprises bearing circle (77), back mirror (113), combination instrument and construction of switch, rain brush, accelerator, brake equipment, reversing switch, pedal type accelerator, and the driving steering unit is adopted as with automatic catch automobile operates same or similar control structure.
8. according to the riding battery-driven car of the described anti-three-wheel of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described indication lamp for vehicle running device comprises head light (111), preceding driving lamp (112), rear directional (122), rear brake lamp (114) structure division.
9. according to claim 1 or the riding battery-driven car of 7 described anti-three-wheels, it is characterized in that: described brake equipment comprises braking of pedal type hydraulic pressure disc brake and Parking parking brake brake equipment.
10. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 or the 7 or 8 riding battery-driven cars of described anti-three-wheel, it is characterized in that: described storage battery (100) is arranged on position between Che Qiancang and front bumper (14) behind and the left and right sides forward mounting assembly structure, and driving lamp (112) is arranged on the place, two ends of front bumper (14).
CN2009203102228U 2009-09-14 2009-09-14 Reversed three-wheel passenger electric motor car Expired - Fee Related CN201501449U (en)

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CN2009203102228U CN201501449U (en) 2009-09-14 2009-09-14 Reversed three-wheel passenger electric motor car

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009203102228U CN201501449U (en) 2009-09-14 2009-09-14 Reversed three-wheel passenger electric motor car

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101973322A (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-02-16 上海奕洁汽车科技有限公司 Electric automobile
FR3062110A1 (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-07-27 Jean-Marc Beller ELECTRICAL TRICYCLE MONOPLACE
CN111391952A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-07-10 山东巴士新能源车业有限公司 Rice grain type tricycle caravan

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101973322A (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-02-16 上海奕洁汽车科技有限公司 Electric automobile
FR3062110A1 (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-07-27 Jean-Marc Beller ELECTRICAL TRICYCLE MONOPLACE
CN111391952A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-07-10 山东巴士新能源车业有限公司 Rice grain type tricycle caravan

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