CN201491268U - Automatic vision laminating machine - Google Patents
Automatic vision laminating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201491268U CN201491268U CN2009201939736U CN200920193973U CN201491268U CN 201491268 U CN201491268 U CN 201491268U CN 2009201939736 U CN2009201939736 U CN 2009201939736U CN 200920193973 U CN200920193973 U CN 200920193973U CN 201491268 U CN201491268 U CN 201491268U
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- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及自动化设备技术领域,特指一种自动化视觉贴合机。The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to an automatic visual bonding machine.
背景技术:Background technique:
MP3、MP4、数字收音机等数码产品通常会自带喇叭,以供使用者在无耳机时也可以使用。将图1、这是一款普通的数码音频播放器10,其上就设置了两个喇叭。为了保护喇叭,并且便于声音的发出,通常会在安装喇叭的位置固定一个网罩91。由图1可见,网罩91呈现格网型。由于网罩91不会对产品的使用功能产生任何影响,所以对于普通的生产厂家而言,根本不会对网罩91的安装角度进行统一,所以网罩上构成网格的线条与水平方向夹角a难以统一,影响了整个产品的视觉效果。Digital products such as MP3, MP4, and digital radio usually have built-in loudspeakers for users to use without earphones. With Fig. 1, this is a common
基于上述原因,目前一些知名品牌的生产商会对喇叭网罩91的夹角a有十分严格的要求,通常要求a的数值为45±1度。对于这种要求,如果采用常规方式进行贴合,产品的合格率将很难控制,因为传统的贴合机无法识别网罩的夹角是否准确。如果采用人工的方式进行贴合,不仅效率低,并且仅仅凭借肉眼判断网罩的夹角是否准确,产品的合格率难以得到保证。Based on the above reasons, some manufacturers of well-known brands currently have very strict requirements on the included angle a of the
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题就是为了克服目前贴合方式所存在的不足,提供一种自动化视觉贴合机,本贴合机采用视觉成像的方式将对贴合的物件进行角度校正,以保证所贴合的物件准确无误。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic visual laminating machine in order to overcome the deficiencies in the current laminating methods. Fitted objects are accurate.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用了如下的技术方案:该贴合机包括:一机台,该机台作为整个贴合机的承载装置;一转盘,该转盘安装在机台的台面,并且转盘通过驱动装置驱动运转;安装在转盘上的模块,该模块均匀分布在转盘得圆周上,需进行贴合工艺的产品通过模块上的夹具被固定;一机械手,该机械手位于转盘的旁侧;一用于放置待贴合物件的物料台,该物料台位于转盘和机械手旁侧;上述的机械手包括:一组吸附臂,该吸附臂通过驱动装置实现在X\Y\Z轴方向的移动、以及实现吸附臂自转;于转盘下方设置有检测镜头,该检测镜头将透过模块映射到被机械手吸附臂吸附的物件。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the laminating machine includes: a machine platform, which is used as the carrying device of the whole laminating machine; a turntable, which is installed on the table top of the machine platform, And the turntable is driven by the driving device; the modules installed on the turntable are evenly distributed on the circumference of the turntable, and the products that need to be bonded are fixed by the clamps on the modules; a manipulator, the manipulator is located on the side of the turntable ; A material platform for placing objects to be pasted, the material platform is located next to the turntable and the manipulator; the above-mentioned manipulator includes: a set of suction arms, which move in the directions of X\Y\Z axes through the driving device , and realize the self-rotation of the adsorption arm; a detection lens is arranged under the turntable, and the detection lens will be mapped to the object absorbed by the adsorption arm of the manipulator through the module.
该贴合机还包括一显示屏,所述的检测镜头拍摄的影像通过显示屏显示出来。The laminating machine also includes a display screen, and the image captured by the detection lens is displayed on the display screen.
该贴合机还包括一压合臂,压合臂包括一气缸带动的压头。The laminating machine also includes a pressing arm, and the pressing arm includes a pressure head driven by a cylinder.
本实用新型中检测镜头对需要贴合的物件进行探测,并对探测得到的图像进行分析,探知所需贴合的物件角度是否准确,如果角度出现偏差,将调整机械手的角度,从而将待贴合物件精确的贴合到相关的产品中。In the utility model, the detection lens detects the object to be bonded, and analyzes the detected image to find out whether the angle of the object to be bonded is accurate. If the angle deviates, the angle of the manipulator will be adjusted, so that the object to be bonded Objects fit precisely into the associated product.
本实用新型采用上述技术方案后,其不仅可以实现贴合物件的精确贴合,并且具有自动化程度高,操作简单,节省人力,提高工作效率等诸多优点。After the utility model adopts the above technical proposal, it can not only realize the precise lamination of the pasted objects, but also has many advantages such as high degree of automation, simple operation, labor saving, and improved work efficiency.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1是现有一款音频播放器的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an existing audio player;
图2是本实用新型的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 4 is the front view of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型的左视图;Fig. 5 is a left view of the utility model;
图6是图2中A处放大图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of place A in Fig. 2;
图7是图4中B处放大图。Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of B in Fig. 4 .
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
见图2-7,本实用新型包括机台1、转盘2、模块3、夹具4、机械手5、压合臂6、物料台7和显示屏8。As shown in Fig. 2-7, the utility model includes a machine platform 1, a
机台1作为整个贴合机的承载装置,转盘2、模块3、夹具4、机械手5、压合臂6、物料台7和显示屏8均安装在机台1上。The machine 1 is used as the carrying device of the whole laminating machine, and the
转盘2安装在机台1的台面,转盘2可通过机台1内部的驱动装置驱动运转。转盘2上固定有模块3,本实施例中,转盘2上共设置有6个模块3。该模块3均匀分布在转盘2得圆周上,需进行贴合工艺的产品9通过模块3上的夹具4被固定。The
本实施例中,产品9为一个音频播放器的壳体,该产品9上开设有两个用于安装待贴合物件的孔位90。参见图1,本实施例中需贴合的物件为喇叭网罩91。当然,本实用新型也可用于其他物件的贴合,不仅仅限于网罩91。In this embodiment, the
产品9通过夹具4被固定在模块3上,而网罩91通过本实用新型被贴合在孔位90处。The
本实用新型通过机械手5来抓取物件的。物件放置在物料台7上。机械手5位于转盘2的旁侧,而物料台7位于转盘2和机械手5旁侧。机械手5从物料台7上抓取物件,然后放置到模块3上产品9的孔位90处。The utility model grasps object by
上述的机械手5包括:一组吸附臂51,该吸附臂51通过驱动装置实现在X\Y\Z轴方向的移动、以及实现吸附臂51自转。即吸附臂51与一电机连动,通过该电机实现自转,同时吸附臂51以及驱动其自转的电机被安装在一驱动装置上,该驱动装置包括三组直线驱动元件(例如气缸),以实现在X\Y\Z轴方向运动。通过上述驱动装置,吸附臂51就可以实现在X\Y\Z轴方向运动以及自转。本实施例中所采用的吸附臂51为一个通过负压吸附物件的气管。吸附臂51的气管与一气泵连接,通过气泵抽气,这样形成负压,可将物件吸附起来。采用负压吸附的好处是:其不会产生夹持力,避免对物件造成损伤。其次,吸附臂51的气管体积较小,便于吸取体积较小的物件。The above-mentioned
上述的物料台7用于放置物件,其上成型有均匀排列的物料槽71,每个物料槽71中均放置有一个物件,即网罩91。由于本实施例中吸附臂51为对称设计,物料槽71也与吸附臂51一样,呈对称设计。The above-mentioned material table 7 is used for placing objects, and uniformly arranged
本实用新型的关键在于,于转盘2下方设置有检测镜头,该检测镜头将透过模块3映射到被机械手吸附臂51吸附的物件上。所述的检测镜头为一个摄像镜头,其将通过模块3中间的缺孔拍摄到产品9的孔位90,当吸附臂51吸附网罩运行到孔位90的上方,待落下时,检测镜头将对网罩91进行摄像,通过得到的图像可以准确分辨网罩91放置的角度是否准确,如果不准确,就会通过控制装置发出指令,调整吸附臂51的角度,令网罩91角度准确。The key point of the present invention is that a detection lens is arranged under the
本实施例中,检测镜头所拍摄的影像通过显示屏8显示出来,操作者可通过显示屏8所显示的影像对网罩91的角度进行进一步确认,防止物件的放置角度不对。In this embodiment, the image captured by the inspection lens is displayed on the
该贴合机还包括一压合臂6,压合臂6包括一气缸带动的压头61。压合臂6位于机械手5的下一个工位,即模块3带动产品在机械手5的位置处完成物件的放置,再运动到压合臂6的位置完成对物件和产品9之间的贴合。The laminating machine also includes a
下面具体阐述本实用新型的工作过程。The working process of the present utility model is set forth in detail below.
首先,操作者将待贴合的产品9通过夹具4固定在模块3上,同时在物料台7的每个物料槽中均放置有一个网罩91。Firstly, the operator fixes the
其次,启动本贴合机,转盘2开始运动,每次运转60度(因为本实施例中共安装了6个模块),操作者将依次在后续的模块3上固定一个产品9。Secondly, start this gluing machine,
接着,当前面固定有产品9的模块3运行到机械手5的工位时,机械手5上的吸附臂51首先通过其内部的驱动装置实现X\Y平面上的移动,移动到物料台7上方,并正好停止在放置网罩91的物料槽71上方;接着其内部的驱动装置实现Z轴上的上下移动,吸附臂51形成的负压将物件91吸附起来;然后,吸附臂51再通过其内部的驱动装置实现X\Y\Z轴上的移动,运行到模块3上产品9的上方,并且吸附臂51的投影正好对应产品9上的孔位90。Then, when the
然后,吸附臂51吸附着物件91运行到产品9孔位90的上方,此时网罩91并未接触到孔位90。而位于转盘2下方的检测镜头将透过孔位90照射到吸附臂51末端的网罩91,检测镜头将拍摄的影像传输的处理中心,处理中心将对影像进行分析,判断作为物件的网罩91角度是否准确,如果不准确,处理中心将发出指令,令吸附臂51上的自转电机开始运行,直至其旋转到指定的角度。此时,与吸附臂51连接的气泵停止抽气,网罩91将落入产品90的孔位91处。与此同时,检测镜头所拍摄的影像通过显示屏8显示出来,操作者可通过显示屏8所显示的影像对网罩91的角度进行进一步确认,防止网罩的放置角度不对。Then, the
最后,转盘2继续旋转,放置了网罩91的模块3将运行到压合臂6处。由于网罩91本身背面涂布有一定的胶水,压合臂6将通过气缸带动的压头61下压,将网罩91贴合在孔位90处。之后,转盘2继续运转到下一个工位,使用者将贴合完成的产品9从模块3上取下即可。如此循环。Finally, the
本实用新型采用上述技术方案后,其不仅可以实现贴合物件的精确贴合,并且具有自动化程度高,操作简单,节省人力,提高工作效率等诸多优点。After the utility model adopts the above technical proposal, it can not only realize the precise lamination of the pasted objects, but also has many advantages such as high degree of automation, simple operation, labor saving, and improved work efficiency.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201939736U CN201491268U (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2009-09-03 | Automatic vision laminating machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2009201939736U CN201491268U (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2009-09-03 | Automatic vision laminating machine |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102774123A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-14 | 苏州三埃照明科技有限公司 | Automatic film laminating machine |
| CN104002294A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-08-27 | 广州奥迪通用照明有限公司 | Vacuum intelligent correction manipulator |
| CN104440079A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州赛腾精密电子有限公司 | Camera lens pressure maintaining mechanism |
| CN104554884A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-29 | 广州市鼎安交通科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic automatic laminating, film sticking and film cutting device |
| CN104723648A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-24 | 北京汇冠新技术股份有限公司 | Automatic device for fitting touch screen and display screen together and method thereof |
| CN111912717A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-10 | 广东科捷检测技术服务有限公司 | Concrete crack resistance detection device and detection method |
-
2009
- 2009-09-03 CN CN2009201939736U patent/CN201491268U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102774123A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-14 | 苏州三埃照明科技有限公司 | Automatic film laminating machine |
| CN104723648A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-24 | 北京汇冠新技术股份有限公司 | Automatic device for fitting touch screen and display screen together and method thereof |
| CN104002294A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-08-27 | 广州奥迪通用照明有限公司 | Vacuum intelligent correction manipulator |
| CN104440079A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州赛腾精密电子有限公司 | Camera lens pressure maintaining mechanism |
| CN104554884A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-29 | 广州市鼎安交通科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic automatic laminating, film sticking and film cutting device |
| CN111912717A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-10 | 广东科捷检测技术服务有限公司 | Concrete crack resistance detection device and detection method |
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