CN201488475U - Condenser system for freezedryer - Google Patents

Condenser system for freezedryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201488475U
CN201488475U CN2009202099552U CN200920209955U CN201488475U CN 201488475 U CN201488475 U CN 201488475U CN 2009202099552 U CN2009202099552 U CN 2009202099552U CN 200920209955 U CN200920209955 U CN 200920209955U CN 201488475 U CN201488475 U CN 201488475U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate shell
heat exchanger
condenser
copper pipe
drying box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009202099552U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑效东
唐惠兴
李玮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGZHOU KYOWA VACUUM ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU KYOWA VACUUM ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009202099552U priority Critical patent/CN201488475U/en
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Publication of CN201488475U publication Critical patent/CN201488475U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a condenser system for a freezedryer, which comprises a condenser body, a freeze drying box connected with the condenser body through a vacuum duct, a main valve, an electric heater, a first circulation pump, a second circulation pump, a vacuum pump, a refrigeration compressor, a first circulation valve, a second circulation valve and a refrigeration control valve, wherein a plurality of laminas are arranged in the freeze drying box, the main valve is positioned in the vacuum duct between the freeze drying box and the condenser body, the condenser body comprises a casing and a plurality of trinary heat exchanger plates arranged in the casing, and each trinary heat exchanger plate comprises a tetragonal plate shell, a copper pipe and a plurality of ribs. The utility model can effectively control the temperature of the condenser so as to supply a large amount of energy, and can protect freeze-dry products as far as possible under the emergency of power failure.

Description

A kind of condenser system that is used for freeze dryer
Technical field
The utility model relates to freeze dryer, relates in particular to a kind of condenser system that is used for freeze dryer.
Background technology
The tradition freeze dryer generally adopts " direct-expansion type " condenser system, promptly utilize cold-producing medium (freon) direct expansion and freeze by external heat exchanger, owing to have only cold-producing medium (freon) in the condenser, so it is controlled that temperature is difficult to, and condenser temperature is the pith (flaggy temperature, condenser temperature and vacuum) of freeze-dried products repeatability; Take place if run into the situation of power failure, refrigeration compressor is shut down, and then condenser can not freeze, thereby has directly influenced the safety of freeze-dried products, particularly when distil early stage in a large number, may cause scrapping of freeze-dried products, produces serious consequence.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a kind of condenser system that is used for freeze dryer, with the achieve effective control condenser temperature, and the purpose of protection freeze-dried products.
A kind of condenser system that is used for freeze dryer described in the utility model, described condenser system comprises the condensation body, the freeze drying box that is connected with this condensation body by vacuum pipe, main valve, electric heater, first circulating pump, second circulating pump, vavuum pump, refrigeration compressor, first circulation valve, second circulation valve and refrigeration by-pass valve control, wherein, described freeze drying box inside is provided with some flaggies, in the vacuum pipe of described main valve between described freeze drying box and condensation body, described condensation body comprises shell and is arranged on some triple heat exchanger plates of this enclosure, every triple heat exchanger plates comprise the plate shell of tetragonal body, copper pipe and some ribs
The length of described several ribs is less than the length of described plate shell inner chamber, the upper and lower end face of these several ribs is fixedly connected on respectively on the end face and bottom surface of plate shell, these several ribs are to arrange in the staggered respectively mode that leans on the left and right side of plate shell of interval, a front and back unanimity and a side at plate shell inner chamber, make this plate shell inner chamber form a maze-type structure;
Insert front portion outside described copper pipe slave plate shell one side, and complications coiling round in the neutral of the interval of described adjacent rib neutral gear and rib side and plate shell left and right side successively, and the rear portion, a side of slave plate shell passes;
Be filled with cold-producing medium in the described copper pipe, be filled with conduction oil in the gap of described copper pipe and plate shell.
At above-mentioned a kind of condenser system that is used for freeze dryer, described several triple heat exchanger plates are fan-shaped array in described condenser casing.
At above-mentioned a kind of condenser system that is used for freeze dryer, the spacing distance of the adjacent rib in the plate shell inner chamber of described triple heat exchanger plates is greater than the diameter of described copper pipe.
At above-mentioned a kind of condenser system that is used for freeze dryer, described cold-producing medium is a freon; Described conduction oil is a silicone oil.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model is by being provided with triple heat exchanger plates of hollow slab type in the condensation body, and be provided with the copper pipe of filling cold-producing medium (freon) therein and fill conduction oil (silicone oil), and the temperature of controlling the conduction oil (silicone oil) in the whole system by the step switching of various valves as medium; Simultaneously, because the thermal capacity of conduction oil (silicone oil) is big, variations in temperature is slow, therefore, when freeze dryer meets with power failure danger suddenly, when refrigeration compressor is shut down, also can reduce the programming rate of condenser, thereby protect freeze-dried products as much as possible.In addition, by triple heat exchanger plates are designed to fan pattern, it is more smooth and easy that water vapour is flowed, and frosting is more even, and it is outstanding to catch the water effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram that is used for the condenser system of freeze dryer of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view (removing plate shell top board) of the triple heat exchanger plates of condensation body of a kind of condenser system that is used for freeze dryer of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model implementation column is elaborated.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model, it is a kind of condenser system that is used for freeze dryer, comprise condensation body 1, pass through freeze drying box 3, main valve 6, electric heater 7, first circulating pump 8, second circulating pump 9, vavuum pump 10, refrigeration compressor 11, first circulation valve 12, second circulation valve 13 and refrigeration by-pass valve control 14 that vacuum pipe 5 is connected with this condensation body 1, wherein, freeze drying box 3 inside are provided with some flaggies 4; In the vacuum pipe 5 of main valve 6 between freeze drying box 3 and condensation body 1.
Condensation body 1 comprises the shell (not shown) and is the some piece triple heat exchanger plates 2 of fan-shaped array in this enclosure, each triple heat exchanger plate 2 comprises the plate shell 21 of tetragonal body, copper pipe 22 and some ribs 23, the length of rib 23 is less than the length of plate shell 21 inner chambers, on these several ribs 23, the lower surface is fixedly connected on respectively on the end face and bottom surface of plate shell 21, these several ribs 23 are consistent at interval with front and back at plate shell 21 inner chambers, and the staggered respectively mode that leans on the left and right side of plate shell 21 in a side is arranged, and makes these plate shell 21 inner chambers form a maze-type structure; Insert front portion outside copper pipe 22 slave plate shells 21 1 sides, and complications coiling round in the neutral of the interval of adjacent rib 23 neutral gear and rib 23 sides and plate shell 21 left and right sides successively, and the rear portion, a side of slave plate shell 21 passes, and the spacing distance of adjacent rib 23 is greater than the diameter of copper pipe 22; The cold-producing medium (freon) that provides by refrigeration compressor 11 is provided in the copper pipe 22, is filled with conduction oil (silicone oil) in the gap of copper pipe 22 and plate shell 21.
Vavuum pump 10 is connected with condensation body 1, is used for freeze drying box 3 and condensation body 1 inside are evacuated;
The two ends of electric heater 7 are connected with first circulating pump 8 with flaggy 4 respectively by the circulating line (not shown);
Refrigeration compressor 11 is connected by refrigeration piping (not shown) and triple heat exchanger plates 2 interior copper pipes 22;
The conduction oil (silicone oil) of flaggy 4 inside is communicated with the conduction oil (silicone oil) of triple heat exchanger plates 2 inside by circulating line, electric heater 7, first circulating pump 8, first circulation valve 12;
First circulating pump 8 and second circulating pump 9 are in parallel by circulating line.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
When pre-freeze, main valve 6, second circulating pump 9, second circulation valve 13 and refrigeration by-pass valve control 14 are closed, first circulating pump 8 and first circulation valve 12 are opened, conduction oil (silicone oil) by the triple heat exchanger plates of refrigeration compressor 11 refrigeration 2 inside, and fuse, thereby reach the purpose of refrigeration flaggy 4 by the work of first circulating pump 8 and the conduction oil (silicone oil) of flaggy 4 inside.After pre-freeze was finished, 10 pairs of condensation bodies 1 of vavuum pump vacuumized.
When distillation, first circulation valve 12 is closed, and second circulation valve 13 and main valve 6 are opened, and electric heater 7, first circulating pump 8 and second circulating pump 9 are opened, thereby makes freeze drying box 3 and condenser 1 form two circulations; The conduction oil (silicone oil) of some flaggies 4 inside forms a thermal cycle by circulating line, electric heater 7, first circulating pump 8 and second circulation valve 13 in the freeze drying box 3, makes the goods lyophilization; The conduction oil (silicone oil) of triple heat exchanger plates 2 inside then still by circulating line, second circulating pump 9 and refrigeration compressor 11 refrigeration, forms a cold circulation in the condensation body 1; When the temperature of flaggy 4 in the freeze drying box 3 surpasses setting value, the temperature that can regulate flaggy 4 inner conduction oils (silicone oil) by the pause switch of first circulation valve 12; Can utilize simultaneously the characteristic that thermal capacity is big, programming rate is slow of conduction oil (silicone oil), and, realize the direct balance of refrigeration compressor 11 high-low pressures, stop refrigeration the conduction oil (silicone oil) of triple heat exchanger plates 2 inside by the opening of refrigeration by-pass valve control 14; When refrigeration by-pass valve control 14 when closing, again the conduction oil (silicone oil) of triple heat exchanger plates 2 inside is freezed again, thereby reach the thermostatically controlled purpose of condenser.
Below embodiment has been described in detail the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and those skilled in the art can make the many variations example to the utility model according to the above description.Thereby some details among the embodiment should not constitute qualification of the present utility model, and the scope that the utility model will define with appended claims is as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. condenser system that is used for freeze dryer, described condenser system comprises the condensation body, the freeze drying box that is connected with this condensation body by vacuum pipe, main valve, electric heater, first circulating pump, second circulating pump, vavuum pump, refrigeration compressor, first circulation valve, second circulation valve and refrigeration by-pass valve control, wherein, described freeze drying box inside is provided with some flaggies, in the vacuum pipe of described main valve between described freeze drying box and condensation body, it is characterized in that, described condensation body comprises shell and is arranged on some triple heat exchanger plates of this enclosure, every triple heat exchanger plates comprise the plate shell of tetragonal body, copper pipe and some ribs
The length of described several ribs is less than the length of described plate shell inner chamber, the upper and lower end face of these several ribs is fixedly connected on respectively on the end face and bottom surface of plate shell, these several ribs are to arrange in the staggered respectively mode that leans on the left and right side of plate shell of interval, a front and back unanimity and a side at plate shell inner chamber, make this plate shell inner chamber form a maze-type structure;
Insert front portion outside described copper pipe slave plate shell one side, and complications coiling round in the neutral of the interval of described adjacent rib neutral gear and rib side and plate shell left and right side successively, and the rear portion, a side of slave plate shell passes;
Be filled with cold-producing medium in the described copper pipe, be filled with conduction oil in the gap of described copper pipe and plate shell.
2. a kind of condenser system that is used for freeze dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described several triple heat exchanger plates are fan-shaped array in described condenser casing.
3. a kind of condenser system that is used for freeze dryer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the spacing distance of the adjacent rib in the plate shell inner chamber of described triple heat exchanger plates is greater than the diameter of described copper pipe.
4. a kind of condenser system that is used for freeze dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cold-producing medium is a freon; Described conduction oil is a silicone oil.
CN2009202099552U 2009-09-23 2009-09-23 Condenser system for freezedryer Expired - Fee Related CN201488475U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202099552U CN201488475U (en) 2009-09-23 2009-09-23 Condenser system for freezedryer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202099552U CN201488475U (en) 2009-09-23 2009-09-23 Condenser system for freezedryer

Publications (1)

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CN201488475U true CN201488475U (en) 2010-05-26

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102022899A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-04-20 上海共和真空技术有限公司 Gas guide device used for freeze dryer condenser
CN103791699A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-05-14 上海千山远东制药机械有限公司 Drying oven shelf heat-transfer medium flow distributor for vacuum freeze drier
CN104132529A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-05 上海共和真空技术有限公司 Conduction oil cooling system and method for triple heat exchange plate-type freeze dryer
CN105300036A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-03 上海东富龙科技股份有限公司 Horizontal condenser
CN106907875A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 上海共和真空技术有限公司 The central cooling system of freeze dryer
WO2018107989A1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-06-21 远大空调有限公司 Lithium bromide chiller-heater / heat pump unit
CN108955099A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-07 迪茗(上海)智能科技有限公司 A kind of freeze-drying apparatus and method

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102022899A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-04-20 上海共和真空技术有限公司 Gas guide device used for freeze dryer condenser
CN103791699A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-05-14 上海千山远东制药机械有限公司 Drying oven shelf heat-transfer medium flow distributor for vacuum freeze drier
CN103791699B (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-12-30 上海千山远东制药机械有限公司 Vacuum freeze drier drying box shelf heat transfer medium flow distributor
CN104132529A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-05 上海共和真空技术有限公司 Conduction oil cooling system and method for triple heat exchange plate-type freeze dryer
CN104132529B (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-05-25 上海共和真空技术有限公司 For the conduction oil cooling means of the board-like freeze dryer of triple heat exchanges
CN105300036A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-03 上海东富龙科技股份有限公司 Horizontal condenser
CN105300036B (en) * 2015-11-12 2017-09-22 上海东富龙科技股份有限公司 A kind of horizontal condenser
CN106907875A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 上海共和真空技术有限公司 The central cooling system of freeze dryer
CN106907875B (en) * 2015-12-22 2023-07-25 上海共和真空技术有限公司 Centralized cooling system of freeze dryer
WO2018107989A1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-06-21 远大空调有限公司 Lithium bromide chiller-heater / heat pump unit
JP2020513530A (en) * 2016-12-12 2020-05-14 遠大空調有限公司Broad Air Conditioning Co.,Ltd. Lithium bromide cold / hot water / heat pump unit
CN108955099A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-07 迪茗(上海)智能科技有限公司 A kind of freeze-drying apparatus and method

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100526

Termination date: 20160923