CN203489586U - Full-automatic multifunctional vacuum drying machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic multifunctional vacuum drying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203489586U CN203489586U CN201320452640.7U CN201320452640U CN203489586U CN 203489586 U CN203489586 U CN 203489586U CN 201320452640 U CN201320452640 U CN 201320452640U CN 203489586 U CN203489586 U CN 203489586U
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- hothouse
- full
- automatic multi
- vacuum drier
- heated barrier
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic multifunctional vacuum drying machine including a base, a drying chamber, a refrigerating unit, a vacuum pump, a water catcher, and a main controller. A plurality of material sieves and heating separator plates are arranged in the drying chamber and are vertically and alternatively arranged. The refrigerating unit arranged at the base and is connected with the drying chamber via a refrigerating pipe. The vacuum pump is arranged at the base and is connected with the drying chamber via a vacuum pipe. The water catcher which is used for catching water and frosting is arranged in the drying chamber. The main controller is arranged at the base and is in signal connection with the refrigerating unit, a compression pump, and the water catcher. The full-automatic multifunctional vacuum drying machine is advantageous in that the refrigerating unit, the vacuum pump, and the water catcher are automatically controlled by the main controller, so that the material drying efficiency is improved, and the refrigeration and the energysaving and efficient use of a vacuum system can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier.
Background technology
In recent years, Vacuum Freezing & Drying Technology has had significant progress in China.Because the material of quick-frozen in freeze-drying process is directly that steam distributes and makes it dehydration from solid state sublimation without the thawing through ice, thereby the color, smell and taste of former FF and the face shaping of nutritional labeling and former FF have been kept to greatest extent, rehydration is fabulous, can be in the several seconds to completing recovery in several minutes, its look, taste, shape are substantially identical with fresh product; Because dehydration is thorough, product need not add any anticorrisive agent just can be preserved more than 5 years at normal temperatures, and finished weight is light, easy to carry and transport, has been subject to consumers in general's approval.But, existing vacuum freeze, its hothouse is only provided with one, and the material that once can hold in hothouse is few, and for the more occasion of material, this vacuum freeze efficiency is low, and energy consumption is large, cannot meet the demand of high efficiency, low energy consumption.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier, and it has overcome the existing deficiency of background technology.The technical scheme adopting that the utility model solves its technical problem is: a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier, is characterized in that: it comprises:
Support (100);
Hothouse (200), is provided with material screen (210) and heated barrier (220) that can release heat in this hothouse (200);
Refrigeration unit, it is arranged on support (100) and it connects hothouse (200) by refrigeration piping;
Vavuum pump (300), it is arranged on support (100) and it connects hothouse (200) by vacuum pipe (320);
For catching the water vessel (400) of water frosting, it is arranged in hothouse (200); And
Master controller (600), it is arranged on support (100), and its signal connects refrigeration unit, compression pump (300) and water vessel (400).
Among one preferred embodiment: described material screen (210) and heated barrier (220) are equipped with a plurality of and between the upper and lower every layout.
Among one preferred embodiment: a heated barrier (220) is set between adjacent two material screens (210); Described water vessel (400) is positioned at two sides of hothouse (200), and material screen (210) and heated barrier (220) are positioned among hothouse (200).
Among one preferred embodiment: be also provided with the reflecting plate (230) of some venetian blind types in hothouse (200), this reflecting plate (230) is positioned between heated barrier (220) and water vessel (400).
Among one preferred embodiment: described hothouse (200) number is made as two, and a VSV Vacuum Switching Valve (310) is set on vacuum pipe (320), a refrigeration switching valve (510) is set on refrigeration piping.
Among one preferred embodiment: described two hothouses (200) can be installed and removed and are installed on support (100) and are arranged side by side.
Among one preferred embodiment: also comprise an electrical heating controller (700), it is arranged on hothouse (200) end afterwards, it is electrically connected to heated barrier (220) and its signal connects master controller (600).
Among one preferred embodiment: described water vessel (400) is cold-trap pipe.
The technical program is compared with background technology, and its tool has the following advantages:
1. by master controller, refrigeration unit, vavuum pump and water vessel are controlled automatically, dry materials efficiency is improved, realize the efficient energy-saving utilization of refrigeration and vacuum system.
2. material screen and heated barrier, between the upper and lower every layout, have not only increased the drying area of material, have increased material volumetric ratio, and have improved efficiency, output, have realized energy-saving and cost-reducing.
2. reflecting plate is between heated barrier and water vessel, and it can solve water vessel and hang the slow problem of frost.
3. hothouse number is made as two, and these two hothouses can be used alternatingly, and have widened to greatest extent the radial width of heated barrier, and width-diameter ratio has improved 10 percentage points.
4. it controls the heated condition of heated barrier by electrical heating controller, and it has solved oil or other heating liquids and there will be micro-leakage or food to occur the problem of peculiar smell, and firing rate is fast, reduces more than 10% energy consumption.
6. hothouse is independent of support and can installs and removes and connects, and in transportation, hothouse and support fractionation can be transported, and has stopped transportation and has gathered the damage to parts, transportation, easier for installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 has illustrated the front schematic view of a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 has illustrated the side schematic view of a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 has illustrated the structural representation of water vessel in the hothouse of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 has illustrated the Facad structure schematic diagram of the hothouse inside of a preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, an a kind of preferred embodiment of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier, described a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier, it comprises support 100, hothouse 200, refrigeration unit, vavuum pump 300, water vessel 400 and master controller 600.
The bottom of described support 100 is provided with a plurality of pulleys, the convenient movement to support.
Described hothouse 200 numbers are made as two, are respectively equipped with A hothouse 200A and B hothouse, and A hothouse and B hothouse all can be installed and removed and be installed on support 100, and two hothouses are arranged side by side.Each hothouse 200 comprises a body and a hermatic door 250.The heated barrier 220 that is provided with a plurality of material screens 210 and energy release heat in it, material screen 210 and heated barrier 220 are between the upper and lower every layout.Material screen and heated barrier, between the upper and lower every layout, have not only increased the drying area of material, have increased material volumetric ratio, and have improved efficiency, output, have realized energy-saving and cost-reducing.And hothouse number is made as two, these two hothouses can be used alternatingly, and have widened to greatest extent the radial width of heated barrier, and width-diameter ratio has improved 10 percentage points.Hothouse is independent of support and can installs and removes and connects, and in transportation, hothouse and support fractionation can be transported, and has stopped transportation and has gathered the damage to parts, transportation, easier for installation.
In the present embodiment, between adjacent two material screens 210, a heated barrier 220 is set, material screen 210 and heated barrier 220 are positioned among hothouse 200.Material screen 210 structures are aluminium frame, and bottom is stainless (steel) wire, are conducive to directly receive heat radiation.
In the present embodiment, be provided with upper and lower spaced apart material screen bracket 240 in hothouse 200, material screen 210 is placed on material screen bracket 240, and each heated barrier 220 is positioned at side under each material screen bracket 240.
In the present embodiment, be also provided with the reflecting plate 230 of some venetian blind types in hothouse 200, this reflecting plate 230 is between heated barrier 220 and water vessel 400.Reflecting plate is between heated barrier and water vessel, and it can solve water vessel and hang the slow problem of frost.
Described refrigeration unit, it comprises compressor 520 and condenser 530, compressor 520 is installed in support 100 with condenser 530 and its refrigeration piping by threeway is connected hothouse 200, and one end of this refrigeration piping connects condenser, and another two ends connect respectively A hothouse 200A and B hothouse.In the present embodiment, refrigeration piping adopts flexible pipe, and a refrigeration switching valve 510 is set on this refrigeration piping.
Described vavuum pump 300, it is arranged on support 100 and its vacuum pipe 320 by threeway connects two hothouses 200.In the present embodiment, vacuum pipe 320 adopts flexible pipe, and a VSV Vacuum Switching Valve 310 is set on vacuum pipe 320.
Described water vessel 400 is for catching water frosting, and it is arranged in hothouse 200.In the present embodiment, described water vessel 400 is positioned at two sides of hothouse 200, and described water vessel 400 is cold-trap pipe, the cold-trap pipe of the same side is for being connected in series, and the cold-trap pipe of two sides is for being connected in parallel, in cold-trap pipe, be placed with cold-producing medium, the cold-producing medium evaporation endothermic that expands in cold-trap pipe, temperature can reach-20 to-40 degrees Celsius, and the steam of the material ice distillation in material screen directly build-ups ice at cold-trap tube-surface, ice is tied thicker and thicker, and the moisture content in material is fewer and feweri is finally dried.
Described master controller 600, it is arranged on support 100, and its signal connects refrigeration unit, compression pump 300 and water vessel 400.By master controller, refrigeration unit, vavuum pump and electrical heating controller are controlled automatically, by setting-up time, taken turns two hothouses of stream translation, drying area is increased greatly, and realize the efficient energy-saving utilization of refrigeration and vacuum system.
In the present embodiment, this vacuum drier also comprises an electrical heating controller 700, and it is arranged on hothouse 200 end afterwards, and it is electrically connected to heated barrier 220 and its signal connects master controller 600.By electrical heating controller, control the heated condition of heated barrier, it has solved oil or other heating liquids and there will be micro-leakage or food to occur the problem of peculiar smell, and firing rate is fast, reduces more than 10% energy consumption.
The course of work of this vacuum drier is as follows:
Material is placed on material screen 210, then material screen 210 is placed on material screen bracket 240, until the material screen of A hothouse is all piled to material, then by master controller, the hermatic door of A hothouse is closed automatically.
Master controller is controlled refrigeration unit A hothouse is freezed, and the material quick-frozen in A hothouse, reaches after set point of temperature, and master controller is controlled vavuum pump and carried out work, and A hothouse is vacuumized to processing.
Heated barrier is heated master controller control electrical heating controller so that the material moisture distillation of A hothouse, meanwhile, master controller is controlled A hothouse water vessel and is carried out work, and water vessel is caught water frosting to the degree of regulation, now, the material in A hothouse is dry complete.
The withering while of A hothouse, the material screen of B hothouse 210 can be placed to material, and by master controller, hermatic door be closed automatically.
After dry materials in A hothouse, master controller is controlled refrigeration switching valve 510 refrigeration piping of A hothouse is closed, the refrigeration piping of B hothouse is opened, B hothouse is freezed, material quick-frozen in B hothouse, reaches after set point of temperature, and master controller is controlled VSV Vacuum Switching Valve 310 vacuum pipe of A hothouse is closed, the vacuum pipe of B hothouse is opened, B hothouse is vacuumized to processing.
Heated barrier is heated master controller control electrical heating controller so that the material moisture distillation of A hothouse, meanwhile, master controller is controlled B hothouse water vessel and is carried out work, and water vessel is caught water frosting to the degree of regulation, now, the material in B hothouse is dry complete.
The withering while of B hothouse, the material screen of A hothouse 210 can be placed to material, and by master controller, hermatic door be closed automatically.
By master controller, refrigeration unit, vavuum pump and electrical heating controller are controlled automatically, by setting-up time, taken turns two hothouses of stream translation, drying area is increased greatly, and realize the efficient energy-saving utilization of refrigeration and vacuum system.
The above, it is only the utility model preferred embodiment, therefore can not limit according to this scope that the utility model is implemented, the equivalence of doing according to the utility model the scope of the claims and description changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the utility model contains.
Claims (8)
1. a full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier, is characterized in that: it comprises:
Support (100);
Hothouse (200), is provided with material screen (210) and heated barrier (220) that can release heat in this hothouse (200);
Refrigeration unit, it is arranged on support (100) and it connects hothouse (200) by refrigeration piping;
Vavuum pump (300), it is arranged on support (100) and it connects hothouse (200) by vacuum pipe (320);
For catching the water vessel (400) of water frosting, it is arranged in hothouse (200); And
Master controller (600), it is arranged on support (100), and its signal connects refrigeration unit, compression pump (300) and water vessel (400).
2. a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described material screen (210) and heated barrier (220) are equipped with a plurality of and between the upper and lower every layout.
3. a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier according to claim 2, is characterized in that: a heated barrier (220) is set between adjacent two material screens (210); Described water vessel (400) is positioned at two sides of hothouse (200), and material screen (210) and heated barrier (220) are positioned among hothouse (200).
4. a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in hothouse (200), be also provided with the reflecting plate (230) of some venetian blind types, this reflecting plate (230) is positioned between heated barrier (220) and water vessel (400).
5. a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hothouse (200) number is made as two, one VSV Vacuum Switching Valve (310) is set on vacuum pipe (320), a refrigeration switching valve (510) is set on refrigeration piping.
6. a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described two hothouses (200) can be installed and removed and are installed on support (100) and are arranged side by side.
7. a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise an electrical heating controller (700), it is arranged on hothouse (200) end afterwards, and it is electrically connected to heated barrier (220) and its signal connects master controller (600).
8. a kind of full-automatic multi-functional vacuum drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water vessel (400) is cold-trap pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320452640.7U CN203489586U (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Full-automatic multifunctional vacuum drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320452640.7U CN203489586U (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Full-automatic multifunctional vacuum drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203489586U true CN203489586U (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320452640.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203489586U (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Full-automatic multifunctional vacuum drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203489586U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105962004A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-28 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Heating control method of heat pump vacuum freeze drying combined device |
| CN105962005A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-28 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Energy-saving control method of twin-stage compression type heat pump vacuum freeze drying combined device |
| CN109019674A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-18 | 杨双林 | A kind of method that physical vacuum can prepare two-dimension nano materials |
| CN109883162A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-14 | 上海卫星装备研究所 | Cold-hot integrated formula vacuum freeze-drying machine |
| CN110736306A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-31 | 佛山精迅能冷链科技有限公司 | vacuum drier |
| CN113201522A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-03 | 广西叁万生物科技有限公司 | Protease refining and drying method |
-
2013
- 2013-07-26 CN CN201320452640.7U patent/CN203489586U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105962004A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-28 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Heating control method of heat pump vacuum freeze drying combined device |
| CN105962005A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-28 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Energy-saving control method of twin-stage compression type heat pump vacuum freeze drying combined device |
| CN105962004B (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2019-12-20 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Heating control method of heat pump vacuum freeze drying combined equipment |
| CN105962005B (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2019-12-27 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Energy-saving control method for two-stage compression type heat pump vacuum freeze drying combined equipment |
| CN109019674A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-18 | 杨双林 | A kind of method that physical vacuum can prepare two-dimension nano materials |
| CN109883162A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-14 | 上海卫星装备研究所 | Cold-hot integrated formula vacuum freeze-drying machine |
| CN110736306A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-31 | 佛山精迅能冷链科技有限公司 | vacuum drier |
| CN113201522A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-03 | 广西叁万生物科技有限公司 | Protease refining and drying method |
| CN113201522B (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2024-01-26 | 南宁庞博生物工程有限公司 | Protease refining and drying method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140319 Termination date: 20150726 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |