CN201482238U - Integrated equipment for extraction and separation of traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharose - Google Patents
Integrated equipment for extraction and separation of traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharose Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201482238U CN201482238U CN2009201693098U CN200920169309U CN201482238U CN 201482238 U CN201482238 U CN 201482238U CN 2009201693098 U CN2009201693098 U CN 2009201693098U CN 200920169309 U CN200920169309 U CN 200920169309U CN 201482238 U CN201482238 U CN 201482238U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated equipment for extraction and separation of traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharose. The equipment comprises an extracting tank, a pump body and a connecting pipeline, wherein the extracting tank is provided with a mist eliminator and the lower end of the extracting tank is sequentially connected with a low pressure pump and a filter through the connecting pipeline in series; an outlet end of the filter is connected with a high pressure pump that is connected with an inlet end of a membrane module; the membrane module is provided with a concentrate outlet and a permeate outlet; the concentrate outlet is connected with an adjusting valve, the other end of the adjusting valve is connected with a concentrate flow meter, the other end of the concentrate flow meter is connected with a heat exchanger, and the other end of the heat exchanger is communicated with the extracting tank; and the permeate outlet is connected with a permeate flow meter through the connecting pipeline. By combining the extracting tank and membrane separation equipment and integrating extraction and separation equipment, the integrated equipment ensures the polysaccharose to be stable under operation of constant temperature, small in occupying size, high in efficiency and beneficial to environment protection without consuming organic solvent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separation equipment, relates in particular to a kind of extraction isolation integral equipment of herbal polysaccharide.
Background technology
Chinese medicine is as a kind of precious heritage of the Chinese nation, along with using the research constantly stretched into of present science to it, progressively obtains increasing people's application and admits.The complex chemical composition of Chinese medicine is such as common alkaloid, flavones, saponin(e, polysaccharide or the like.
Especially for polysaccharide, be a kind of natural polymer, it is formed by connecting by the glycosides tendon by aldose or ketose.According to present scientific research, polysaccharide is plant polyose especially, have and regulate immune, anticancer, functions such as control is fat, adjusting blood sugar, norcholesterol, reducing blood lipid, the extensive use of lentinan, cloud lipopolysaccharides, grifola polysaccharide etc. has been arranged at present, and received very good effect.Because the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients complexity will be extracted and purified polysaccharide from Chinese medicine, be the basis that polysaccharide is used.At present, the extraction of Chinese medicine and purifying are traditional water extract-alcohol precipitation, complex process, and required time is longer, and a large amount of organic solvents of whole process need consumption, the energy consumption height, product is the mutability inactivation in very long extraction purge process, and product recovery rate is low.
Film separates as a kind of new separation technology, carries out work by principles such as ultrafiltration, counter-infiltrations, because its process does not have phase transformation, do not need heating, can prevent the inactivation of heat-sensitive substance, integrate degerming, separation, concentrated, purifying, advantages such as the separation and purification time is fast, and it is little to take up room.Also membrane separation plant is not extracted report and the application that separates with extraction equipment in conjunction with carrying out polysaccharide at present.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model just be to provide a kind of address the above problem under constant temperature, carry out, treatment facility that the herbal polysaccharide constituents that is located away from one is extracted in low energy consumption, collection.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such: comprise extractor, the pump housing and connecting line, on the described extractor demister is installed, the lower end of extractor is by connecting line and low-lift pump, filter is connected successively, the port of export of described filter links to each other with high-pressure pump by connecting line, high-pressure pump links to each other with the entrance point of membrane module, described membrane module is provided with two outlets, one is concentrated solution outlet, another is for seeing through the liquid outlet, described concentrated solution outlet links to each other with control valve, the other end of control valve is connected with the concentrated solution discharge meter by connecting line, the other end of concentrated solution discharge meter connects a heat exchanger by connecting line, and the other end of heat exchanger is communicated with extractor by connecting line; Describedly see through the liquid outlet and be connected by connecting line through the flow quantity meter.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is: owing to adopted the mode of extractor and membrane separation plant combination, integrate and extract and separation equipment, under constant temperature, operate, guarantee the stable of polysaccharide component, and the hold facility volume is little, the efficient height, and do not consume organic solvent, be beneficial to environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, comprise extractor 1, the pump housing and connecting line 2, demister 3 is installed on the extractor 1, the lower end of extractor 1 is by connecting line 2 and low-lift pump 41, filter 5 is connected successively, the port of export of filter 5 links to each other with high-pressure pump 42 by connecting line 2, high-pressure pump 42 links to each other with the entrance point of membrane module 6, membrane module 6 is provided with two outlets, one is concentrated solution outlet, another is for seeing through the liquid outlet, concentrated solution outlet links to each other with control valve 7, the other end of control valve 7 is connected with concentrated solution discharge meter 8 by connecting line 2, the other end of concentrated solution discharge meter 8 connects a heat exchanger 9 by connecting line 2, and the other end of heat exchanger 9 is communicated with extractor 1 by connecting line 2; See through the liquid outlet and be connected by connecting line 2 through flow quantity meter 10.
During use, the Chinese medicine that is rich in polysaccharide extracts in extractor 1, simultaneously, owing to usually can contain compositions such as saponin(e in the Chinese medicine, bubble easily, influence follow-up filtration, the while foam can carry soup and flow out from extractor 1 top, waste material, added demister 3, can solve such problem, convenient follow-up filtration etc., extract pumps into filter 5 from extractor 1 by low-lift pump 41, filters the dregs of a decoction etc., after the filtration, filtrate pumps into membrane module by high-pressure pump 42 and carries out ultra-filtration and separation, not seeing through liquid after the separation is that concentrate passes through concentrated solution outlet, control valve 7, concentrated solution discharge meter 8 enters heat exchanger 9 then, enters extractor 1 again; Seeing through liquid enters through entering next step processing behind the flow quantity meter 10.
Claims (1)
1. a herbal polysaccharide extracts isolation integral equipment, comprise extractor, the pump housing and connecting line, it is characterized in that: on the described extractor demister is installed, the lower end of extractor is by connecting line and low-lift pump, filter is connected successively, the port of export of described filter links to each other with high-pressure pump by connecting line, high-pressure pump links to each other with the entrance point of membrane module, described membrane module is provided with two outlets, one is concentrated solution outlet, another is for seeing through the liquid outlet, described concentrated solution outlet links to each other with control valve, the other end of control valve is connected with the concentrated solution discharge meter by connecting line, the other end of concentrated solution discharge meter connects a heat exchanger by connecting line, and the other end of heat exchanger is communicated with extractor by connecting line; Describedly see through the liquid outlet and be connected by connecting line through the flow quantity meter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201693098U CN201482238U (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2009-08-24 | Integrated equipment for extraction and separation of traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201693098U CN201482238U (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2009-08-24 | Integrated equipment for extraction and separation of traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharose |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201482238U true CN201482238U (en) | 2010-05-26 |
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ID=42421132
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201693098U Expired - Fee Related CN201482238U (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2009-08-24 | Integrated equipment for extraction and separation of traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharose |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201482238U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110204626A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-06 | 日照职业技术学院 | A kind of device and method sea cucumber polysaccharide separation and refined |
-
2009
- 2009-08-24 CN CN2009201693098U patent/CN201482238U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110204626A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-06 | 日照职业技术学院 | A kind of device and method sea cucumber polysaccharide separation and refined |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100526 Termination date: 20100824 |