CN201467733U - Full-automatic perforating machine for fungus bag of edible fungus - Google Patents
Full-automatic perforating machine for fungus bag of edible fungus Download PDFInfo
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- CN201467733U CN201467733U CN2009202163065U CN200920216306U CN201467733U CN 201467733 U CN201467733 U CN 201467733U CN 2009202163065 U CN2009202163065 U CN 2009202163065U CN 200920216306 U CN200920216306 U CN 200920216306U CN 201467733 U CN201467733 U CN 201467733U
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Abstract
A full-automatic perforating machine of a fungus bag of edible fungus comprises a rack and the fungus bag, wherein the rack is internally provided with a work warehouse which takes the shape of a cylinder; the middle part of the work warehouse is provided with a discharging bin which is connected with a feeding mechanism; the end part of the work warehouse is provided with a material pushing bin which is connected with a material pushing mechanism; and the other end of the work warehouse is provided with a work bin which is connected with a perforating mechanism. The feeding mechanism, the material pushing mechanism and the perforating mechanism are combined, therefore, the perforating machine can automatically complete the four working procedures of feeding, material pushing, perforating and discharging, the period for one-time perforating is three seconds, and the perforating machine works continuously and circularly, therefore, the capacity of the perforating is 20 bags for one minute. The perforating machine has even perforating and high efficiency, can complete the perforating in multiple directions at one time, and has safe operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fully automatic perforator, specifically relates to the puncher of edible fungus species bag.
Background technology
At present, the industry generally makes mode by hand that the edible mushroom bag is punched, and not only efficient is low, and every rod needs 6 operations just can finish, and per minute can only be beaten 4-5, and automaticity is lower, labour's input cost is bigger; And bigger to the damage of bag, punching size is nonstandard, and the position in hole, size, depth size be inhomogeneous, inconsistent, it is unified to be difficult to, and influences the growth of follow-up bacterial classification; During manual punching, adhere to medium on the instrument easily, not only waste medium, and the work accident can take place in manual operation unavoidably, easily hurt hand or health, have hidden danger.Granted publication CN201123272Y, utility model title: a kind of edible fungus stick puncher, its perforating device complex structure, necessary manual charging and discharging, and security incident appears in the process of manual charging and discharging easily, the efficient of punching is not high, can not reach the effect of the continuous periodic duty of automatically finishing charging, pusher punching and four operations of discharging.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art, to have designed a kind of charging, pusher, punching and four operations of discharging automatically finished, and punching evenly, efficient is high, disposablely finishes multi-direction punching, and the puncher of safety operation.
The full-automatic edible fungus species bag puncher that the utility model provides comprises frame and bacterial classification bag, and its special character is: be provided with the instrumentation tubes storehouse in the described frame, the instrumentation tubes storehouse is cylindric; Middle part, instrumentation tubes storehouse is a blanking bin, and blanking bin is connected with feeding mechanism; End, instrumentation tubes storehouse is the pusher storehouse, and the pusher storehouse is connected with pusher; The other end, instrumentation tubes storehouse is a working bin, and working bin is connected with perforating mechanism.
Optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described blanking bin top is provided with opening, and the opening part of blanking bin is connected with feeding mechanism and connects.
Another optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described feeding mechanism is square material stock storehouse, and both sides, material stock storehouse are provided with baffle plate, and material stock storehouse and horizontal line intersect and be 20～60 degree inclination angles.
Another optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described pusher is provided with ejector sleeve and cylinder, and ejector sleeve and cylinder flexibly connect; Below, described pusher storehouse is provided with opening, and ejector sleeve places in the pusher storehouse, and cylinder is installed on the frame.
An optimal technical scheme more of the present utility model: described cylinder one end is connected with pushing ram, and pushing ram is connected with ejector sleeve by advancing connecting rod, and the pushing ram periphery is provided with the pushing ram cover.
An optimal technical scheme more of the present utility model: described perforating mechanism is provided with gas pawl, nail-plate and beats and prick nail; The described bundle nail of beating is installed on the nail-plate, and gas pawl two ends are equipped with nail-plate; The circumference of described working bin is provided with and beats the opening that the bundle nail matches.
An optimal technical scheme more of the present utility model: described gas pawl is installed on the frame by gas pawl mount pad, and described nail-plate is provided with the nail-plate liner plate, and gas pawl two ends are connected with the nail-plate liner plate by the finger connecting plate.
An optimal technical scheme more of the present utility model: described gas pawl is two, and nail-plate is four, and the opening on the working bin is four; A described gas pawl and the working bin opening of both direction up and down connect, and the opening of another gas pawl and former and later two directions of working bin connects.
An optimal technical scheme more of the present utility model: described feeding mechanism, pusher and perforating mechanism adopt pneumatic actuation, are controlled by PLC.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1, the utility model adopts: the design of feeding mechanism, pusher, perforating mechanism combination, a kind of charging, pusher, punching and four operations of discharging automatically finished are provided, and above-mentioned three mechanisms all adopt pneumatic actuation, are controlled by PLC.Feeding mechanism and pusher guarantee once can only to enter in the blanking bin by a bacterial classification bag be punched, and promote the bacterial classification bag to working bin by pusher, and the above-mentioned working time is 1 second; Then start perforating mechanism, finish drilling process, the working time is 1 second, meanwhile, the feeding mechanism return, the above-mentioned working time is 1 second; The perforating mechanism return, the working time is 1 second; Once the punching cycle is 3 seconds, thus the punching production capacity be 20 the bag/minute.The utility model is the perforating efficiency height not only, has also saved a large amount of labours simultaneously.
2, the utility model adopts: the combination in blanking bin and material stock storehouse makes the bacterial classification bag can slip into blanking bin automatically.
3, the utility model adopts: the combination of pusher storehouse and pusher, bacterial classification wraps under the effect of ejector sleeve and cylinder and pushes working bin, when the cylinder return, a new bacterial classification bag slips into blanking bin, because perforating mechanism is continuous periodic duty, push new bacterial classification Bao Ze the bacterial classification bag that is in working bin is released, so puncher can be carried out charging, pusher, punching and four operations of discharging of circulation.
4, the utility model adopts: the combination of working bin and perforating mechanism, four nail-plates are installed in respectively on two gas pawls, the folding of gas pawl and finish the operation of punching.Working bin has four to prick the opening that nail matches with beating, and two gas pawls close simultaneously, and beating on the nail-plate pricked pinning and gone into the bacterial classification bag, when two gas pawls punch simultaneously, because the structure of working bin assurance bacterial classification bag is still stayed in the working bin.Automaticity is higher, labour's input cost is less; And less to the damage of bag, the punching size criteria, the position in hole, size, depth size are even.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model end view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model vertical view.
Among the figure: 1-material stock storehouse, 2-nail-plate liner plate, 3-gas pawl, 4-nail-plate, 5-finger connecting plate, 6-frame, 7-cylinder, 8-pushing ram cover, 9-advance connecting rod, 10-instrumentation tubes storehouse, 11-ejector sleeve, 12-bacterial classification bag, 13-gas pawl mount pad, 14-blanking bin, 15-pusher storehouse, 16-pushing ram, 17-working bin, 19-feeding mechanism, 20-pusher, 21-perforating mechanism, 22-to beat and prick nail.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of full-automatic edible fungus species bag puncher comprises frame 6 and bacterial classification bag 12, is provided with instrumentation tubes storehouse 10 in the frame 6, and instrumentation tubes storehouse 10 is cylindric.
10 middle parts, instrumentation tubes storehouse are blanking bin 4, blanking bin 14 is connected with feeding mechanism 19, blanking bin 14 tops are provided with opening, the opening part of blanking bin 14 is connected with feeding mechanism 19 and connects, feeding mechanism 19 is square material stock storehouse 1,1 both sides, material stock storehouse are provided with baffle plate, and material stock storehouse 1 is intersected with horizontal line and is 30 degree inclination angles; The combination in blanking bin and material stock storehouse makes the bacterial classification bag can slip into blanking bin automatically.
10 ends, instrumentation tubes storehouse are pusher storehouse 15, and pusher storehouse 15 is connected with pusher 20, and pusher 20 is provided with ejector sleeve 11 and cylinder 7, and ejector sleeve 11 and cylinder 7 flexibly connect; 15 belows, pusher storehouse are provided with opening, and ejector sleeve 11 places in the pusher storehouse 15, and cylinder 7 is installed on the frame 6; The combination of pusher storehouse and pusher, bacterial classification wraps under the effect of ejector sleeve and cylinder and pushes working bin, when the cylinder return, a new bacterial classification bag slips into blanking bin, because perforating mechanism is continuous operation, push new bacterial classification Bao Ze the bacterial classification bag that is in working bin is released, so puncher can be carried out charging, pusher, punching and four operations of discharging of circulation.
10 the other end, instrumentation tubes storehouse are working bin 17, working bin 17 is connected with perforating mechanism 21, perforating mechanism 21 is provided with gas pawl 3, nail-plate 4 and beats and prick nail 22, playing bundle nail 22 is installed on the nail-plate 4, gas pawl 3 two ends are equipped with nail-plate 4, and the circumference of working bin 17 is provided with and beats bundle nail 22 openings that match, and gas pawl 3 is two, nail-plate 4 is four, and the opening on the working bin 17 is four; Gas pawl 3 connects with the opening of working bin both direction 17 about, the opening perforation of another gas pawl 3 and working bin 17 former and later two directions; The combination of working bin and perforating mechanism, four nail-plates are installed in respectively on two gas pawls, the folding of gas pawl and finish the operation of punching.Working bin has four to prick the opening that nail matches with beating, and two gas pawls close simultaneously, and beating on the nail-plate pricked pinning and gone into the bacterial classification bag, when two gas pawls punch simultaneously, because the structure of working bin assurance bacterial classification bag is still stayed in the working bin.Automaticity is higher, labour's input cost is less; And less to the damage of bag, the punching size criteria, the position in hole, size, depth size are even.
PLC is that (Programmable logic Controller is meant the infant industry control device based on computer technology to Programmable Logic Controller.PLC is a kind of specially for use the electronic installation of the digital operation operation that designs under industrial environment.It adopts the memory that can program, being used within it, portion stores the instruction that actuating logic computing, sequential operation, timing, counting and arithmetical operation etc. are operated, and can control various types of machineries or production process by digital or analog input and output.PLC and relevant ancillary equipment thereof all should be by being easy to and industrial control system forms an integral body, are easy to expand the principle of its function and design.The course of work of the present utility model is as follows: in the material stock storehouse that is placed in feeding mechanism that bacterium material package to be punched is neat, start pusher, once have only a bacterial classification bag to be punched to slip in the blanking bin this moment, (cylinder is a known products to ejector sleeve in the pusher structure at cylinder, also claim pneumatic equipment, market can buy, and can adopt the product of Japanese SMC company, and model is: SMC-MB40_100).
Effect promote down bacterial classification bag in the blanking bin, the bacterial classification bag is pushed in the working bin, the above-mentioned working time was 1 second; Then start perforating mechanism, four nail-plates are installed in two gas pawls respectively, and (the gas pawl is a prior art, can adopt the product of Japanese SMC company, model is MHL2-40D) on, the folding of gas pawl and finish the operation of punching, working bin has four to allow dozen bundle follow closely the opening that passes through, two gas pawls close simultaneously, beating on the nail-plate pricked pinning and gone into the bacterial classification bag, when two gas pawls punch simultaneously, still stays in the working bin because the structure of working bin guarantees the bacterial classification bag, meanwhile, pusher structure return, a bacterial classification bag stylish when the cylinder return slips in the blanking bin, and the above-mentioned working time was 1 second; At last: the perforating mechanism return, the working time was 1 second.A punching needs 3 seconds of time spent at the work period, and puncher is continuous periodic duty, and behind the perforating mechanism return, pusher pushes new bacterial classification bag, and the bacterial classification bag that is in working bin is released, and finishes the discharging operation, therefore, the production capacity of punching be 20 wrap/minute.
Embodiment 2:
Present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is: material stock storehouse 1 is intersected with horizontal line and is 20 degree inclination angles.
Embodiment 3:
Present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is: material stock storehouse 1 is intersected with horizontal line and is 60 degree inclination angles.
Embodiment 4:
Present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is: cylinder 7 one ends are connected with pushing ram 16, and pushing ram 16 is connected with ejector sleeve 11 by advancing connecting rod 9, and pushing ram 16 peripheries are provided with pushing ram cover 8.
Embodiment 5:
Present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is: gas pawl 3 is installed on the frame 6 by gas pawl mount pad 13, and nail-plate 4 is provided with nail-plate liner plate 2, and gas pawl 3 two ends are connected with nail-plate liner plate 2 by finger connecting plate 5.Nail-plate liner plate 2 is fixed in the nail-plate 2 dozen bundle nail 22, and finger connecting plate 5 is connected with gas pawl 3, plays the connection effect.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment only is not intended to limit in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to the foregoing description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can make amendment or be equal to replacement embodiment of the present utility model, and do not break away from any modification of the utility model spirit and scope or be equal to replacement, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a full-automatic edible fungus species bag puncher comprises frame (6) and bacterial classification bag (12), it is characterized in that:
Be provided with instrumentation tubes storehouse (10) in the described frame (6), instrumentation tubes storehouse (10) are cylindric;
Middle part, described instrumentation tubes storehouse (10) is blanking bin (14), and blanking bin (14) is connected with feeding mechanism (19);
End, described instrumentation tubes storehouse (10) is pusher storehouse (15), and pusher storehouse (15) are connected with pusher (20);
The other end, described instrumentation tubes storehouse (10) is working bin (17), and working bin (17) is connected with perforating mechanism (21).
2. according to the described a kind of full-automatic edible fungus species bag puncher of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Described blanking bin (14) top is provided with opening, and the opening part of blanking bin (14) is connected with feeding mechanism (19) and connects.
3. according to the described a kind of full-automatic edible fungus species bag puncher of claim 2, it is characterized in that:
Described feeding mechanism (19) is square material stock storehouse (1), and both sides, material stock storehouse (1) are provided with baffle plate, and material stock storehouse (1) is intersected with horizontal line and is 20～60 degree inclination angles.
4. according to the described a kind of full-automatic edible fungus species bag puncher of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Described pusher (20) is provided with ejector sleeve (11) and cylinder (7), and ejector sleeve (11) and cylinder (7) flexibly connect;
Below, described pusher storehouse (15) is provided with opening, and ejector sleeve (11) places in the pusher storehouse (15), and cylinder (7) is installed on the frame (6).
5. according to the described a kind of full-automatic edible fungus species bag puncher of claim 4, it is characterized in that:
Described cylinder (7) one ends are connected with pushing ram (16), and pushing ram (16) is connected with ejector sleeve (11) by advancing connecting rod (9), and pushing ram (16) periphery is provided with pushing ram cover (8).
6. according to the described a kind of full-automatic edible fungus species bag puncher of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Described perforating mechanism (21) is provided with gas pawl (3), nail-plate (4) and beats and prick nail (22);
The described bundle nail (22) of beating is installed on the nail-plate (4), and gas pawl (3) two ends are equipped with nail-plate (4);
The circumference of described working bin (17) is provided with and beats the opening that bundle nail (22) matches.
7. according to the described a kind of full-automatic edible fungus species bag puncher of claim 6, it is characterized in that:
Described gas pawl (3) is installed on the frame (6) by gas pawl mount pad (13), and described nail-plate (4) is provided with nail-plate liner plate (2), and gas pawl (3) two ends are connected with nail-plate liner plate (2) by finger connecting plate (5).
8. according to the described a kind of full-automatic edible fungus species bag puncher of claim 7, it is characterized in that:
Described gas pawl (3) is two, and nail-plate (4) is four, and the opening on the working bin (17) is four;
A described gas pawl (3) and working bin (17) the opening perforation of both direction up and down, another gas pawl (3) connects with the opening of former and later two directions of working bin (17).
9. according to the described a kind of full-automatic edible fungus species bag puncher of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Described feeding mechanism (19), pusher (20) and perforating mechanism (21) adopt pneumatic actuation, are controlled by PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202163065U CN201467733U (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2009-09-10 | Full-automatic perforating machine for fungus bag of edible fungus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202163065U CN201467733U (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2009-09-10 | Full-automatic perforating machine for fungus bag of edible fungus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201467733U true CN201467733U (en) | 2010-05-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202163065U Expired - Fee Related CN201467733U (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2009-09-10 | Full-automatic perforating machine for fungus bag of edible fungus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201467733U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102283017A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-21 | 叶礼奎 | Automatic perforating machine for shiitake stick |
| CN103039272A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-04-17 | 石志龙 | Full-automatic bacteria bag delivery, nesting, rod arrangement, rod insertion and framing system and full automatic bacteria bag delivery, nesting, rod arrangement, rod insertion and framing method |
| CN103960044A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-06 | 龙泉市双利茶水炉修理店 | Full-automatic fungus stick deflation machine |
| CN111727816A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-02 | 徐兴勇 | A puncher for domestic fungus package processing |
-
2009
- 2009-09-10 CN CN2009202163065U patent/CN201467733U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102283017A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-21 | 叶礼奎 | Automatic perforating machine for shiitake stick |
| CN102283017B (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-05-15 | 叶礼奎 | Automatic perforating machine for shiitake stick |
| CN103039272A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-04-17 | 石志龙 | Full-automatic bacteria bag delivery, nesting, rod arrangement, rod insertion and framing system and full automatic bacteria bag delivery, nesting, rod arrangement, rod insertion and framing method |
| CN103960044A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-06 | 龙泉市双利茶水炉修理店 | Full-automatic fungus stick deflation machine |
| CN103960044B (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2016-06-29 | 龙泉市双利茶水炉修理店 | A kind of bacterium rod Full automatic mechanism of qi |
| CN111727816A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-02 | 徐兴勇 | A puncher for domestic fungus package processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100519 Termination date: 20130910 |