Kitchen refuse separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to the waste recovery device, relates in particular to a kind of kitchen refuse separator.
Background technology
Changing food waste is to contain the more refuse of function, if recycling rationally not only is convertible into new forms of energy but also hygienic environment-protecting.But, all contain some nondecomposable foreign material in the changing food waste usually, as the bone of sandstone, bulk, chopsticks etc., these foreign material enter into recovery system and easily the stirring in the recovery system, the equipment of pulverizing are caused damage, and foreign material precipitate not easy-clear.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of kitchen refuse separator at the above-mentioned defective of prior art, with reasonable sorting organic matter and foreign material.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of kitchen refuse separator, it comprises: first container, second container and be communicated with first container and the connecting pipe of second container, first container, connecting pipe, second container are all erect placement; Described first container bottom is contracted to connecting pipe gradually and forms the inclined-plane, and its upper end is provided with overfall; Described second container is provided with the water inlet that is connected to water pump, and its bottom also is provided with discharge gate, and is provided with valve in discharge gate; Also be provided with valve on the described connecting pipe, spray speed is 0.06~0.1m/s on the interior current of described connecting pipe.
Preferably, described connecting pipe caliber is 1/6~1/3 of first container or the second container bore.
Preferably, the caliber of described connecting pipe is 100mm, and pipe range is 500mm.
Preferably, described second container top is contracted to connecting pipe gradually and forms the inclined-plane.
Preferably, described first container bottom and the formed bevel angle of second container top are 5 °~15 °.
Preferably, spray speed is 0.08~0.1m/s on the interior current of described connecting pipe.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the utility model by in control second container in connecting pipe jar water, control water impact speed reaches the organic matter of the less recyclable utilization of the bigger foreign material of the specific gravity of separation and proportion, reach the purpose of reasonable sorting organic matter and foreign material, be convenient to the resource subsequent treatment.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in accompanying drawing, the utility model comprises first container 1, second container 2, is communicated with the connecting pipe 3 between first container 1 and second container 2, first container, 1 bottom is tapered, and bore is contracted to the caliber of connecting pipe 3, and first container, 1 upper end is provided with overfall 4; Second container, 2 tops are also tapered, bore dwindles from lower to upper gradually until consistent with connecting pipe 3, second container 2 is provided with water inlet 5, this water inlet 5 is connected with water supply with water pump or other pumping equipment and enters second container 2, also be provided with discharge gate 6 in the second container bottom, and on discharge gate 6, valve T2 be set; Connecting pipe 3 is provided with conducting of control pipeline and the valve T1 that closes.Wherein for making the smooth sorting of recyclable organic matter and foreign material, the speed of spraying on the current in the connecting pipe 3 is controlled at 0.06~0.1m/s.
As preferred implementation of the present utility model, the caliber of described connecting pipe 3 is 1/6~1/3 of first container 1 or second container, 2 bores.
As preferred implementation of the present utility model, the caliber of described connecting pipe is 100mm, and pipe range is 500mm.
As preferred implementation of the present utility model, described second container top is contracted to connecting pipe gradually and forms the inclined-plane.
As preferred implementation of the present utility model, described first container bottom and the formed bevel angle of second container top are 5 °~15 °.
Be description above, below the course of work of the present utility model explained in detail the utility model structure:
In order to be beneficial to carrying out smoothly of sorting work, prevent that changing food waste from stopping up sorting unit, before rubbish being imported first container 1, earlier rubbish is crossed half the square hole screen 50mm of caliber that the aperture is less than or equal to connecting pipe, prevent the excessive obstruction connecting pipe of rubbish particle diameter.Open valve T1 then, valve-off T2, water inlet 5 water inlets from second container 2, the control water intake velocity, the water velocity that current are sprayed in the connecting pipe place is 0.08~0.1m/s, then slowly pours rubbish in container 1, under water buoyancy and water impact effect, stone, sandstone, the foreign material that the bone geometric ratio is great fall into container 2, and the little organic substance of proportion is overflowed from the overfall 4 of container 1 upper end by water impact, realizes sorting.After treating that sorting is finished, valve-off T1 opens valve T2, and heavy foreign material are discharged from the discharge gate 6 of second container 2; At last, close water inlet 5, open valve T1 again, the organic matter of the recyclable utilization of from discharge gate 6 discharges first container 1 of second container 2, not overflowing.
The above embodiment has only expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model claim.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.