CN201098640Y - Hydrodynamic force sorting pot used for treating garbage - Google Patents

Hydrodynamic force sorting pot used for treating garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201098640Y
CN201098640Y CNU2007201737025U CN200720173702U CN201098640Y CN 201098640 Y CN201098640 Y CN 201098640Y CN U2007201737025 U CNU2007201737025 U CN U2007201737025U CN 200720173702 U CN200720173702 U CN 200720173702U CN 201098640 Y CN201098640 Y CN 201098640Y
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China
Prior art keywords
giant
hydrodynamic force
garbage disposal
separation net
force sorting
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2007201737025U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘旭
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007201737025U priority Critical patent/CN201098640Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydrodynamic sorting tank for garbage treatment, which comprises a tank body provided at the upper end thereof with a vent hole, at the lower end thereof with a sewage discharge outlet, at the tank wall thereof with a feeding port for feeding garbage and a discharge port for discharging treated garbage, and in the lower part thereof with a screen for screening garbage, and the discharge port is positioned at the upper end of the screen. The hydrodynamic sorting tank is characterized in that a plurality of spiral high-pressure guns used as a water outlet device are sequentially and progressively arranged on the tank body wall between the screen and the discharge port along upward direction, the connecting line of the high-pressure guns is angulated at 45 DEG to the horizontal plane, and meanwhile the water jet nozzles of the high-pressure guns are angulated at 45 DEG to the tank body wall, when high-pressure gun inject water, a counter-clockwise rotational ascending water flow is formed to act on the garbage inside the tank body, and the garbage with lighter weight is separated out from the discharge port, so as to realize hydrodynamic garbage separation.

Description

The hydrodynamic force sorting jar that is used for garbage disposal
Technical field
The utility model provides the screening installation in a kind of garbage disposal, is meant a kind of hydrodynamic force sorting jar especially.
Background technology
Garbage disposal has become the pressing problem in the comprehensive improvement of urban environment, in order to improve people's living environment, solve the difficult problem of garbage disposal, government department, environmental protection part and each side's occurrences in human life have been taked multiple environmental practice and suggestion, at present, extensively adopt in the world, and effective and efficient manner the most: implement separate waste collection, classification is handled.
But, present city situation and people in separate waste collection, handle supraliminal shortcoming, make to have problems on a series of programs such as entering factory from separate waste collection to classification, such as: household garbage is of a great variety, the classification difficult treatment; Extraneous waste deposit space is limited, and the refuse classification bucket is placed difficulty; Practical difficulties such as classification transportation difficulty.So, at present, the key step of garbage disposal and process all concentrate in the refuse classification factory, this just requires destructor plant to have very strong refuse classification, disposal ability, could satisfy the environmental requirement of garbage disposal, so, the constantly bringing forth new ideas of refuse treatment plant, improve urban environmental protection, garbage disposal had very large meaning.
In the garbage disposal process, the sorting of rubbish is a very important process, a kind of equipment wherein very commonly used is moisture choosing jar, as shown in Figure 1, this moisture choosing jar, comprise tank body 1, this tank body upper end is provided with pump drainage airduct 2, and the lower end is provided with sewage draining exit 3, and this tank wall is provided with charging aperture 4, the lower end is provided with separation net 6, these separation net 6 upper ends are provided with residue-removing opening 5, and rubbish enters in the tank body from charging aperture 4, after the water filling, can be water-soluble, and can be separated by the component of refuse of separation net 6, get rid of through sewage draining exit 3, the gas of generation imports in the next treatment facility by pump drainage airduct 2, and the solid refuse that remains on the separation net is discharged by residue-removing opening 5, realize elementary consolidating, liquid, gas separates, and the defective of this equipment is:
1, only can realize the separation of solid, liquid, gas, the kind of separation is few, the weak effect of initial gross separation;
2, the weight capacity of separation net is poor, when rubbish weight is big, causes the damage of tank body and separation net easily;
3, because tank body is bigger, form the dead angle of piling up easily, cleaning work is heavy, and has bigger pollution.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model is used for the hydrodynamic force sorting jar solution of garbage disposal is: provide a kind of hydrodynamic force of utilizing effectively to realize the profound sorting of rubbish.
In view of this, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of hydrodynamic force sorting jar that is used for garbage disposal, comprise tank body, the tank body upper end is provided with steam vent, the lower end is provided with sewage draining exit, offer on the tank wall for the charging aperture of rubbish input and the residue-removing opening of discharging for the rubbish after handling, and the bottom is provided with the separation net that screens rubbish in the tank body, this residue-removing opening is positioned at the separation net upper end, tank wall is provided with the discharging device that forms rotation ascending current power, is positioned at the discharging device top and is provided with the discharging opening that flows out for rubbish on this tank wall.
Specifically: this discharging device is the spiral giant group that is arranged on the tank wall, this spiral giant is mounted on the tank wall between separation net and the discharging opening, upwards arrange step by step successively and be provided with, the connecting line of each giant is with horizontal plane 45 degree, simultaneously, be miter angle between the water jet of each giant and the tank wall, when the giant water filling, form and be rotated counterclockwise ascending current.
Wherein, described separation net is that the center is the highest, and the outer is the structure of step-down gradually; The size of the upper end open of this sieve aperture is less than the size of lower ending opening.
The utility model adopts above-mentioned spiral giant group to form the rotary power that rises, enter rubbish in the tank body and be subjected to the impact of High-Pressure Water, separate, the component of refuse that wherein wt is lighter, for example: paper scrap, light plastic, wood chip, cotton etc. are under the effect of High-Pressure Water, discharge from discharging opening, the refinement that realizes solid refuse separates, and the utility model adopts improved separation net, makes separation net have higher weight capacity, not fragile, can also assemble, dismantle by monomer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of moisture choosing jar of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is used for the structural representation of the hydrodynamic force sorting jar of garbage disposal for the utility model;
Fig. 3 is used for the vertical view of the hydrodynamic force sorting jar of garbage disposal for the utility model
Fig. 4 is used for the longitudinal sectional view of the hydrodynamic force sorting jar separation net of garbage disposal for the utility model;
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are used for the structural representation of the hydrodynamic force sorting jar grate tank of garbage disposal for the utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is used for the hydrodynamic force sorting jar of garbage disposal, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, this hydrodynamic force sorting jar comprises tank body 1, tank body 1 upper end is provided with steam vent 2, the lower end is provided with sewage draining exit 3, offer on the tank wall for the charging aperture 4 of rubbish input and the residue-removing opening 5 of discharging for the rubbish after handling, the bottom is provided with the separation net 6 that screens rubbish in the tank body 1 simultaneously, this residue-removing opening 5 is positioned at separation net 6 upper ends, improvement of the present utility model is: tank body 1 wall is provided with the discharging device that forms rotation ascending current power, be provided with the discharging opening 8 that flows out for light weight rubbish in this discharging device top, this discharging device is the spiral giant group 7 that is arranged on the tank wall, this spiral giant group 7 is located on the tank wall between separation net 6 and the discharging opening 8, upwards arranges step by step successively to be provided with, and the connecting line of each giant is and horizontal plane 45 degree tilt, simultaneously, be miter angle between the water jet of each giant and the tank wall, when the giant water filling, form and be rotated counterclockwise ascending current.
Above-mentioned charging aperture 4 lower ends are provided with a giant 13, its effect is when rubbish enters tank body, break up becoming the rubbish of piece, be beneficial under the effect of the High-Pressure Water of above-mentioned spiral giant group 7, carry out sorting, because each giant is provided with step by step, the water jet of each giant and tank wall are 45 degree settings simultaneously, its water flow inside forms rotation rising power, under the effect of this rotation rising power, the composition that weight is lighter in the rubbish is discharged by above-mentioned discharging opening 8 along with the effect of flow dynamic.
In order to strengthen the effect of above-mentioned separation, the utility model hydrodynamic force sorting jar has improved the structure of above-mentioned separation net 6, as shown in Figure 4: separation net 6 is that the center is the highest, and the outer is the structure of step-down gradually, and the size of the upper end open of this sieve aperture is less than the size of lower ending opening, and constitute by some monomers, in concrete the enforcement, this monomer can be sector structure, also can be cirque structure, each fan-shaped mutual grafting forms, and each annulus can form annulus cover circular ring structure.And, be provided with ring-type giant group 10 around tank body 1 wall of separation net 6 lower ends, each giant water jet 45 degree that are inclined upwardly are in conjunction with the structure of above-mentioned separation net, this annular giant can be thrown the rubbish that falls within on the separation net once more, carries out more comprehensive sorting.
In addition, in order to prevent that rubbish from producing the deposition dead angle, two ends up and down respectively at this separation net 6 are respectively equipped with the movable giant 11 that can adjust water spraying direction, 12, after finishing above-mentioned hydrodynamic force sorting, sewage draining exit 3 is opened, component of refuse that can be water-soluble flows out by this sewage draining exit 3, and it is bigger to stay weight on the separation net 6, the component of refuse that volume is bigger, the utility model has proposed new technical scheme at the processing of keeping somewhere the rubbish on separation net, that is: on tank wall, be positioned at the separation net upper end and be provided with place's adsorption orifice 15, this adsorption orifice 15 can connect adsorbent equipment (not indicating among the figure), this adsorbent equipment can large-scale dust exhaust apparatus, rubbish on the separation net is adsorbed by this mouthful, in the actual mechanical process, can suitably adjust employed adsorbent equipment according to rubbish weight and composition, so that farthest the rubbish in the tank body is taken out, enter with the manpower-free, cause infringement to health, certainly, to be on the safe side, residue-removing opening 5 of the prior art still keeps, and can make the usefulness of maintenance.
Further improvement of the utility model is: as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, this discharging opening 8 or sewage draining exit 3 are connected with conveyance conduit, this conveyance conduit bottom is provided with grate tank 9, this grate tank 9 is made of the arc refluence groove 92 that is positioned at the stifled refluence net 91 of keeping away of upper end and is positioned at the lower end, the described mesh of keeping away stifled refluence net is the inclination mesh, tangent with the throughput direction of rubbish, can be 45 degree.The advantage of this grate tank 9 is, can dispose the moisture in the rubbish after the part sorting, can effectively reduce the content of refuse moisture in next program, and the mesh of its inclination design, avoid the obstruction of mesh, improved the efficient of using, stop up for fear of sewage draining exit place rubbish, can also be provided with a giant 14, the rubbish of piling up is washed away.
The utility model described herein is easy to change on specifically described content basis, revises and/or replenishes, and is understandable that all these change, revise and/or additional all being included in the spirit and scope of foregoing description of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of hydrodynamic force sorting jar that is used for garbage disposal, comprise tank body, the tank body upper end is provided with steam vent, the lower end is provided with sewage draining exit, offer on the tank wall for the charging aperture of rubbish input and the residue-removing opening of discharging for the rubbish after handling, and the bottom is provided with the separation net that screens rubbish in the tank body, this residue-removing opening is positioned at the separation net upper end, it is characterized in that: tank wall is provided with the discharging device that forms rotation ascending current power, is positioned at the discharging device top and is provided with the discharging opening that flows out for rubbish on this tank wall.
2, the hydrodynamic force sorting jar that is used for garbage disposal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this discharging device is the spiral giant group that is arranged on the tank wall, this spiral giant is mounted on the tank wall between separation net and the discharging opening, upwards arrange step by step successively and be provided with, the connecting line of each giant is with horizontal plane 45 degree, and simultaneously, is miter angle between the water jet of each giant and the tank wall, when the giant water filling, form and be rotated counterclockwise ascending current.
3, the hydrodynamic force sorting jar that is used for garbage disposal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described separation net is that the center is the highest, and the outer is the structure of step-down gradually, the sieve aperture upper end open size on the separation net is less than the size of lower ending opening.
4, the hydrodynamic force sorting jar that is used for garbage disposal as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: being positioned at the separation net lower end around the tank wall is provided with the giant group, each giant water jet 45 degree that are inclined upwardly.
5, the hydrodynamic force sorting jar that is used for garbage disposal as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: giant is equipped with in this charging aperture lower end.
6, the hydrodynamic force sorting jar that is used for garbage disposal as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: be positioned at the separation net upper end on the tank wall and be provided with the adsorption orifice of handling rubbish on the separation net.
7, the hydrodynamic force sorting jar that is used for garbage disposal as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the upper/lower terminal of separation net is respectively equipped with the movable giant that can adjust water spraying direction.
8, as the described hydrodynamic force sorting jar that is used for garbage disposal of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: this discharging opening or sewage draining exit are connected with conveyance conduit, this conveyance conduit bottom is provided with the grate tank, this grate tank is made of the arc refluence groove that is positioned at the stifled refluence net of keeping away of upper end and is positioned at the lower end, the described mesh of keeping away stifled refluence net is the inclination mesh, and is tangent with the throughput direction of rubbish.
9, as the described hydrodynamic force sorting jar that is used for garbage disposal of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: this tank body outside is provided with the water-level observation device.
10, as the described hydrodynamic force sorting jar that is used for garbage disposal of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: this sewage draining exit place is provided with giant.
CNU2007201737025U 2007-10-19 2007-10-19 Hydrodynamic force sorting pot used for treating garbage Expired - Lifetime CN201098640Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201737025U CN201098640Y (en) 2007-10-19 2007-10-19 Hydrodynamic force sorting pot used for treating garbage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201737025U CN201098640Y (en) 2007-10-19 2007-10-19 Hydrodynamic force sorting pot used for treating garbage

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CN201098640Y true CN201098640Y (en) 2008-08-13

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102240594A (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-16 王勇 Non-ferrous metal tailing recycling machine
CN103464271A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-25 云南大红山管道有限公司 Magnetic field screening machine with stable discharging unit
CN110026285A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-07-19 滨州盛华实业集团有限公司 A kind of high-speed eddy screw separator
CN110479475A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-22 杭州宾戈科技有限公司 A kind of clothes leftover pieces processing equipment efficiently separating leather and cloth
CN110882824A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-03-17 王平武 Interference bed separator

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102240594A (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-11-16 王勇 Non-ferrous metal tailing recycling machine
CN102240594B (en) * 2011-05-06 2013-08-28 王勇 Non-ferrous metal tailing recycling machine
CN103464271A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-25 云南大红山管道有限公司 Magnetic field screening machine with stable discharging unit
CN110026285A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-07-19 滨州盛华实业集团有限公司 A kind of high-speed eddy screw separator
CN110479475A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-22 杭州宾戈科技有限公司 A kind of clothes leftover pieces processing equipment efficiently separating leather and cloth
CN110479475B (en) * 2019-08-22 2021-07-30 滨州职业学院 Clothing leftover material treatment facility capable of effectively separating leather from cloth
CN110882824A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-03-17 王平武 Interference bed separator
CN110882824B (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-11-30 石门宝丰机械制造有限公司 Interference bed separator

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Granted publication date: 20080813

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