CN201407807Y - Biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler - Google Patents
Biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201407807Y CN201407807Y CN 200920106857 CN200920106857U CN201407807Y CN 201407807 Y CN201407807 Y CN 201407807Y CN 200920106857 CN200920106857 CN 200920106857 CN 200920106857 U CN200920106857 U CN 200920106857U CN 201407807 Y CN201407807 Y CN 201407807Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- superconduction
- smoke
- chamber
- burner hearth
- biomass environment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
- Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler which comprises a hearth and a smoke chamber, wherein a chimney opening is arranged above the smoke chamber, an ash chamber is arranged below the hearth, and a filling opening is arranged above the hearth; the hearth is internally provided with at least two water jacket baffles which divide the hearthinto a storage silo, a secondary combustion chamber and a smoke conveying chamber; the secondary combustion chamber and the smoke conveying chamber are both provided with a heating water pipe; and thewater jacket baffle is provided with a secondary air distribution pipe. In the biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler, the structure is reasonable; the primary and secondary air distribution combustion is completed in the hearth; the design of the water jacket baffle causes a smoke passage to be prolonged; the heating water pipe is uniformly and sufficiently heated, thus being good in heat supply effect; and the use of the biomass material greatly reduces the pollution to environment. Biomass fuel has low using price, is easier to be accepted by broad consumers andhas good application and market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heating stove, specifically a kind of can utilize biological material to act as a fuel biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler that the energy utilizes.
Background technology
At present, utilize the people of Boiler heating to use the uses that act as a fuel such as coal or natural gas mostly, because coal and gas cost height cost an arm and a leg, therefore for numerous users, especially live in the user in rural area, life costs such as heating are too high.And the insufficient pernicious gas that can produce of coal burning pollutes environment.
Those skilled in the art are in order to address the above problem; propose to utilize as biomass fuel that agricultural crop straw, wooden bavin thing etc. is compressed into type acts as a fuel and uses replacement existing traditional fuel (as coal, oil, gas, electricity etc.); can reduce energy cost, the link energy crisis.The processing mode that can also replace the existing agricultural crop straw extensive style in rural area simultaneously reduces environmental pollution.The existing most complex structure of the boiler that utilizes biological material to act as a fuel, and, cause biological material nonflammable or burn insufficiently because it is directly put into burner hearth with biological material and burns, the intensity of a fire is not prosperous, and the heating effect is bad.
In sum, for safe and reliable, simple in structure at present, still there is very big demand in the boiler that can make full use of biomass energy.
The utility model content
In order to improve and remedy the defective of prior art, it is a kind of simple in structure that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and can make the biological material burning more abundant, and then make the boiler of heating better effects if.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler, it comprises burner hearth and smoke-box, and the smoke-box top is provided with throat, and this burner hearth below is provided with grey chamber, and the burner hearth top is provided with feeding port; Wherein, be provided with at least two water jacket partitions in the described burner hearth, this dividing plate is divided into storage bin, secondary combustion chamber and flue gas transfer chamber with burner hearth; Be equipped with in described secondary combustion chamber and the flue gas transfer chamber and be subjected to hot-water line; Described water jacket partition is provided with the secondary aid distributing pipe.
Above-mentioned biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler, wherein, described storage bin one sidewall is provided with temperature control box,
This temperature control box is provided with vent window.
Above-mentioned biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler wherein, is provided with fire grate between described burner hearth and the grey chamber, and this fire grate one end is fixed on the return pipe, and the other end is erected on the rotatable support frame, and this runing rest can be done rotation.
Above-mentioned biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler, wherein, described rotatable support frame connects a swing arm, and this swing arm places outside the burner hearth.Be provided with superconducting pipe between described smoke-box and the flue gas transfer chamber.
Above-mentioned biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler, wherein, described flue gas transfer chamber and smoke-box are communicated with.
Above-mentioned biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler, wherein, described storage bin top is provided with feeding port.
Advantage of the present utility model and benefit:
(1) the utility model is simple in structure, and is cheap for manufacturing cost, is easy to be accepted by ordinary consumer.
(2) design of the utility model secondary aid distributing pipe can make biomass fuel be fully utilized, first air distribution burning can make biological material produce fuel gas under the limit oxygen condition, secondary air distribution design of enclosing by gasifying and smoke-box draft naturally realize that secondary fully burns, and make biological material be fully utilized.
(3) the utility model swing arm connects rotatable support frame, and support rotates and can make the moving grate front and back movable, makes the living beings lime-ash obtain deashing, makes biological material overturn, and burning is even, and prevented from caking.
(4) the simple architecture advances of the utility model utilization makes the biological material combustion efficiency good, fully the supply heating and the use of cooking that the heat after the burning can be sufficient.
(5) the utility model temperature control box can show information such as heating temperature and time at any time.
(6) the utility model increases superconducting pipe in smoke-box, with superconducting pipe and be subjected to hot-water line in conjunction with utilization, make be heated rapider, the heating better effects if.
(7) the utility model is utilizing biological material to replace existing fuel energy, energy savings, when reducing old of burning, biological material has obtained the secondary utilization, avoided the rural area to handle, reduced the degree of environmental pollution greatly for extensive burnings such as agricultural crop straws.
Foregoing has illustrated the technical solution of the utility model and beneficial effect fully, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is done further narration, so that the public is to having more deep understanding in the utility model, the embodiment of the specific embodiment is best technical scheme, and is not to restriction of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model master TV structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler, it comprises burner hearth 1 and smoke-box 2, and smoke-box 2 tops are provided with throat 21 and delivery port 22, and this burner hearth 1 below is provided with grey chamber 3, and burner hearth 1 top is provided with feeding port 121; Be provided with two water jacket partitions 11 in the burner hearth 1, this water jacket partition 11 is divided into storage bin 12, secondary combustion chamber 13 and flue gas transfer chamber 14 with burner hearth 1; Be equipped with in secondary combustion chamber 13 and the flue gas transfer chamber 14 and be subjected to hot-water line 4; Described water jacket partition 11 is provided with secondary aid distributing pipe 111.
Flue gas transfer chamber 14 and smoke-box 2 are communicated with, and storage bin 12 tops are provided with feeding port 121.Also be provided with a plurality of shoot doors 15 on the boiler.
When the utility model uses, biological material is dropped in the storage bin by feeding port 121, biological material through the first air distribution of vent window 51 warps of temperature control box 5, burns under the condition of limit oxygen in storage bin 12, volatilizes fuel gas during burning.Flue gas and fuel gas by burner hearth 1 through secondary combustion chamber 13 to flue gas transfer chamber 14 at last to smoke-box 2.When the secondary combustion chamber 13 through air distribution and then the fully burning once more of secondary aid distributing pipe, again through the draft effect of chimney and then finish whole combustion process.Flue gas is subjected to hot-water line to absorb heat heat cycles water when secondary combustion chamber 13 and flue gas transfer chamber 14, and recirculated water flow to room heater through delivery port, returns through water return outlet and finishes whole thermal cycle in the heating stove.
The utility model is rational in infrastructure, finishes the burning of first air distribution and secondary air distribution in burner hearth, the design of water jacket partition, make the flue gas path prolong, evenly fully be heated by hot-water line, good heating effect, and the use of biological material has reduced the pollution of environment greatly.It is cheap that biomass fuel uses, and easilier accepted by consumers in general, has good application and market prospects.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler, it comprises burner hearth and smoke-box, and the smoke-box top is provided with throat, and this burner hearth below is provided with grey chamber, and the burner hearth top is provided with feeding port; It is characterized in that be provided with at least two water jacket partitions in the described burner hearth, this dividing plate is divided into storage bin, secondary combustion chamber and flue gas transfer chamber with burner hearth; Be equipped with in described secondary combustion chamber and the flue gas transfer chamber and be subjected to hot-water line; Described water jacket partition is provided with the secondary aid distributing pipe.
2, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that described storage bin one sidewall is provided with temperature control box.
3, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler according to claim 2 is characterized in that described temperature control box is provided with vent window.
4, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with superconducting pipe between described smoke-box and the flue gas transfer chamber.
5, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that be provided with fire grate between described burner hearth and the grey chamber, this fire grate one end is fixed on the return pipe, and the other end is erected on the rotatable support frame.
6, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler according to claim 5 is characterized in that described rotatable support frame connects a swing arm, and this swing arm places outside the burner hearth.
7, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler according to claim 6 is characterized in that described runing rest can be done 180 degree rotations.
8, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that described flue gas transfer chamber and smoke-box are communicated with.
9, biomass environment-friendly gasification superconduction boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that described storage bin top is provided with feeding port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920106857 CN201407807Y (en) | 2009-03-26 | 2009-03-26 | Biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920106857 CN201407807Y (en) | 2009-03-26 | 2009-03-26 | Biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201407807Y true CN201407807Y (en) | 2010-02-17 |
Family
ID=41678742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920106857 Expired - Lifetime CN201407807Y (en) | 2009-03-26 | 2009-03-26 | Biomass environment-protection gasification superconducting boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201407807Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102200342A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | 朱军 | Energy-saving environmentally-friendly heat radiating device |
| CN104879786A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 任丘市创新采暖设备有限公司 | Biomass clean combustion heating stove |
| CN106766149A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-31 | 刘云 | One kind automatically controls anti-manufacture hot water's stove |
-
2009
- 2009-03-26 CN CN 200920106857 patent/CN201407807Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102200342A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | 朱军 | Energy-saving environmentally-friendly heat radiating device |
| CN104879786A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 任丘市创新采暖设备有限公司 | Biomass clean combustion heating stove |
| CN106766149A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-31 | 刘云 | One kind automatically controls anti-manufacture hot water's stove |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100217 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |