CN201400946Y - Frame structure wall of sunlight greenhouse - Google Patents
Frame structure wall of sunlight greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN201400946Y CN201400946Y CN2009201062989U CN200920106298U CN201400946Y CN 201400946 Y CN201400946 Y CN 201400946Y CN 2009201062989 U CN2009201062989 U CN 2009201062989U CN 200920106298 U CN200920106298 U CN 200920106298U CN 201400946 Y CN201400946 Y CN 201400946Y
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- gas concrete
- frame structure
- heliogreenhouse
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a frame structure wall of a sunlight greenhouse. A rear wall of the sunlight greenhouse consists of a frame structure bearing body which is formed by reinforced aerated concrete beams and reinforced aerated concrete columns, and heat insulating materials can be filled among the reinforced aerated concrete beams and the reinforced aerated concrete columns according to heat insulating requirements and economic conditions, thereby forming the heterogeneous heat insulating wall. The frame structure wall of a sunlight greenhouse has the advantages that 1, heat transferring cold bridges are not arranged on the columns, 2, the frame structural wall is high in material combination free degree and strong in selectivity and can be filled with plates to be strengthened and added with aerated blocks, and surfaces of the frame structure wall are equipped with small quantities of heat storage materials, thereby being capable of reducing the cost of the wall, and 3, the reinforced aerated concrete beams and the reinforced aerated concrete columns can be industrially prefabricated and assembled in-site, thereby meeting standardized, industrial and modernized development directions of sunlight greenhouses in our country.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of greenhouse structure, particularly a kind of greenhouse structure that is suitable for the frame type that uses in vegetables, flowers, seedling Pu, the gardens.
Background technology
China is vast in territory, and southern and northern temperature and geographical conditions differ greatly.The most of local climate in south is warm, moist, helps the growth of crops.The north is then dry, cold, crops be mostly one season crop, so tract can only be to use half a year, half a year is idle.In order to improve the utilization rate in northern soil, often need to build the per mu yield that the greenhouse improves unit area, the soil is fully utilized.
Common greenhouse has two kinds, and a kind of is to add warm type, and a kind of is daylight type.Because northern area generally has the abundance at sunshine, more energy-conservation daylight type greenhouse becomes popularized type.And the structure of heliogreenhouse commonly used is to beat wall with brick, concrete or soil to do body of wall, and therefore, the greenhouse of this structure has following shortcoming:
1. the wall construction process is time-consuming takes a lot of work;
2. the materials for wall selectable range is little;
3. the native wall structures safe coefficient of beating is not enough, greenhouse span, height-limited system.
In order to address the above problem, provide a kind of daylight type greenhouse of new structure to become those skilled in the art institute pursuing target.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is: a kind of frame structure wall of heliogreenhouse is provided, solves the problem that wall construction process that existing structure exists is time-consumingly taken a lot of work, the materials for wall selectable range is little and the wall body structure safe coefficient is not enough.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model comprises:
A kind of frame structure wall of heliogreenhouse, it is characterized in that: the back wall of described heliogreenhouse is formed the frame construction weight body by reinforcing bar gas concrete beam and reinforcing bar gas concrete post, can fill the heterogeneous heat-preserving wall of being made up of heat insulating material between reinforcing bar gas concrete beam and the reinforcing bar gas concrete post.
In the preferable technical scheme: described heat insulating material is that plate is broken wall, aerated blocks or polyphenyl plate material.
In the preferable technical scheme: described heliogreenhouse also has adverse grade, and described adverse grade comprises reinforcing bar rack-layer, gas concrete roofing flaggy and the waterproofing course that connects successively by in the greenhouse to the greenhouse.
In the preferable technical scheme: described heliogreenhouse also has scarp slope, and described scarp slope comprises a curved trussed construction, and the external surface of trussed construction is provided with at least one layer film.
In the preferable technical scheme: described heliogreenhouse also has side wall, and described side wall is a gas concrete brick gable.
In the preferable technical scheme: under the residing ground of described back wall, most concrete pad are set at interval, all form opening alcove up on each concrete pad; In each described alcove, even be fixed with a described reinforcing bar gas concrete post with cement mortar glue, described reinforcing bar gas concrete post upper end all reaches on the ground, and the upper end of described reinforcing bar gas concrete post laterally connects by at least one described reinforcing bar gas concrete beam.
Compared with prior art, adopt the advantage that the utlity model has of technique scheme to be:
1, owing to form body of wall without brickwork construction, constitute the back wall but directly overlap with gas concrete post of making in advance and the flat beam of gas concrete, therefore can accelerate construction speed greatly, shorten the work period, increase work efficiency reduction construction cost.
2, owing to adopt gas concrete post and the flat beam of gas concrete to constitute back wall cage construction, obviously have light weight, structure advantage firm and with low cost, and, gas concrete has good heat preservation and insulation, cold bridge does not conduct heat, avoid the heat in the greenhouse to scatter and disappear high insulating effect.
3, the utility model has also solved plate and has beaten the not enough problem of wall safety, and greenhouse height, span all can freely be expanded.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sectional view of the utility model frame construction heliogreenhouse;
Fig. 2 is a back wall longitudinal sectional view.
Description of reference numerals: back wall 1; Side wall 2; Adverse grade 3; Scarp slope 4; Cushion block 5; Cement mortar 6; Reinforcing bar gas concrete post 7; Reinforcing bar gas concrete beam 8; Reinforcing bar rack-layer 9; Gas concrete roofing flaggy 10; Waterproofing course 11; Insulation quilt volume shop support 12; Trussed construction 13.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, it is the overall structure sectional view of the utility model frame construction heliogreenhouse, described heliogreenhouse is by back wall 1, side wall 2 (see figure 2)s, the secret room structure that adverse grade 3 and scarp slope 4 are formed, described scarp slope 4 comprises a curved trussed construction 13, the external surface of trussed construction is provided with at least one layer film (not shown), project in the greenhouse for the top side and the front side of sunlight from the greenhouse, improve the temperature in the greenhouse, and described adverse grade 3 comprises the reinforcing bar rack-layer 9 that connects successively by in the greenhouse to the greenhouse, gas concrete roofing flaggy 10 and waterproofing course 11, and on the external surface of adverse grade 3, be fixed with insulation quilt volume shop support 12, be used for the insulation quilt (not shown) is fixed on the adverse grade 3, avoid that heat comes out in the greenhouse.
Compare with the structure of existing heliogreenhouse, the application's maximum characteristics are the particular structure that wall 1 is thereafter had, and are described in detail below with reference to its building course.See also back wall 1 longitudinal sectional view shown in Figure 2, at first, most concrete pad 5 are set at interval under the wall 1 residing ground of back, all form opening alcove up on each concrete pad 5; Then, even fix a reinforcing bar gas concrete post 7 with cement mortar 6 glue in each described alcove, described reinforcing bar gas concrete post 7 upper ends all reach on the ground, with the main body load-carrying members as back wall 1; Then, use reinforcing bar gas concrete beam 8 that the upper end of described reinforcing bar gas concrete post 7 is laterally connected mutually, constitute a light weight, structure back wall 1 cage construction firm and with low cost with this; At last, between described reinforcing bar gas concrete post 7 and reinforcing bar gas concrete beam 8, fill enough heat insulating materials (not shown in the figures, as can be that plate is broken materials such as wall, aerated blocks or polyphenyl plate), the construction of wall 1 after just can finishing.
So-called gas concrete (aerated concrete), claim aerated-block again, the art name is called " Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks ", be to be primary raw material with siliceous material (sand, flyash and contain silicon tailings etc.) and calcareous material (lime, cement), admixture foaming agent (aluminium powder), stir through adding water, form hole, the porous silicate goods of making by activitiess such as moulding by casting, precuring cutting, steam press maintenances by chemical reaction.Because contain a large amount of air in the material, this material has good heat preservation and insulation, and has very high intensity.
By above-mentioned building course as can be known, characteristics of the present utility model are: the back wall of described heliogreenhouse is formed the frame construction weight body by reinforcing bar gas concrete beam and reinforcing bar gas concrete post, can be filled with heat insulating material according to insulation demand and economic condition between reinforcing bar gas concrete beam and the reinforcing bar gas concrete post, form heterogeneous heat-preserving wall.
Therefore, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, owing to forms body of wall without brickwork construction, but directly overlap formation back wall 1 with reinforcing bar gas concrete post of making in advance 7 and reinforcing bar gas concrete beam 8, and therefore can accelerate construction speed greatly, shorten the work period, increase work efficiency, reduce construction cost.
2, owing to adopt reinforcing bar gas concrete post 7 and reinforcing bar gas concrete beam 8 to constitute the frame construction weight body, obviously have light weight, structure advantage firm and with low cost, and, gas concrete has good heat preservation and insulation, cold bridge does not conduct heat, avoid the heat in the greenhouse to scatter and disappear high insulating effect.
3, the utility model has also solved plate and has beaten the not enough problem of wall safety, and greenhouse height, span all can freely be expanded.
In addition, in the present embodiment, described side wall 2 also can be a gas concrete brick gable, with further reduction greenhouse construction cost, improves heat-insulating property.
More than explanation is just illustrative for the utility model; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand, under the situation of the spirit and scope that do not break away from claim and limited; can make many modifications, variation or equivalence, but all will fall within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of frame structure wall of heliogreenhouse, it is characterized in that: the back wall of described heliogreenhouse is formed the frame construction weight body by reinforcing bar gas concrete beam and reinforcing bar gas concrete post, can fill the heterogeneous heat-preserving wall of being made up of heat insulating material between reinforcing bar gas concrete beam and the reinforcing bar gas concrete post.
2, the frame structure wall of heliogreenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heat insulating material is that plate is broken wall, aerated blocks or polyphenyl plate material.
3, the frame structure wall of heliogreenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heliogreenhouse also has adverse grade, and described adverse grade comprises reinforcing bar rack-layer, gas concrete roofing flaggy and the waterproofing course that connects successively by in the greenhouse to the greenhouse.
4, the frame structure wall of heliogreenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heliogreenhouse also has scarp slope, and described scarp slope comprises a curved trussed construction, and the external surface of trussed construction is provided with at least one layer film.
5, the frame structure wall of heliogreenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heliogreenhouse also has side wall, and described side wall is a gas concrete brick gable.
6, the frame structure wall of heliogreenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: under the residing ground of described back wall most concrete pad are set at interval, all form opening alcove up on each concrete pad; In each described alcove, even be fixed with a described reinforcing bar gas concrete post with cement mortar glue, described reinforcing bar gas concrete post upper end all reaches on the ground, and the upper end of described reinforcing bar gas concrete post laterally connects by at least one described reinforcing bar gas concrete beam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201062989U CN201400946Y (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Frame structure wall of sunlight greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201062989U CN201400946Y (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Frame structure wall of sunlight greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201400946Y true CN201400946Y (en) | 2010-02-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201062989U Expired - Fee Related CN201400946Y (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Frame structure wall of sunlight greenhouse |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101818529A (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-09-01 | 河南省濮阳林业科学研究所 | Construction method of sunlight greenhouse |
| CN102191814A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-21 | 北京华丽联合高科技有限公司 | Industrialized prefabricated assembled greenhouse and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102823461A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2012-12-19 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Assembled full-steel-framework dual-layer inflatable sunlight greenhouse |
| CN106358842A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-01 | 青海大学 | Novel sunlight greenhouse |
| CN108005278A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-08 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Using the greenhouse of prefabricated thermal insulation non-dismantling formwork |
| CN107996214A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-05-08 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | A kind of dismountable heliogreenhouse |
-
2009
- 2009-03-24 CN CN2009201062989U patent/CN201400946Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101818529A (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-09-01 | 河南省濮阳林业科学研究所 | Construction method of sunlight greenhouse |
| CN102191814A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-21 | 北京华丽联合高科技有限公司 | Industrialized prefabricated assembled greenhouse and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102191814B (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-09-05 | 北京华丽联合高科技有限公司 | Industrialized prefabricated assembled greenhouse and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102823461A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2012-12-19 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Assembled full-steel-framework dual-layer inflatable sunlight greenhouse |
| CN106358842A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-01 | 青海大学 | Novel sunlight greenhouse |
| CN107996214A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-05-08 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | A kind of dismountable heliogreenhouse |
| CN108005278A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-08 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Using the greenhouse of prefabricated thermal insulation non-dismantling formwork |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100210 Termination date: 20130324 |