CN201294786Y - Novel heat-storage insulation gypsum composite material sunlight greenhouse - Google Patents
Novel heat-storage insulation gypsum composite material sunlight greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201294786Y CN201294786Y CNU2008201795152U CN200820179515U CN201294786Y CN 201294786 Y CN201294786 Y CN 201294786Y CN U2008201795152 U CNU2008201795152 U CN U2008201795152U CN 200820179515 U CN200820179515 U CN 200820179515U CN 201294786 Y CN201294786 Y CN 201294786Y
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- CN
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- storing
- greenhouse
- insulation
- preserving composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel heat-storage insulation gypsum composite material sunlight greenhouse which comprises a wall body and a rear roof. The novel heat-storage insulation gypsum composite material sunlight greenhouse is characterized in that the wall body sequentially comprises a bricking body, a heat insulation layer and a gypsum slurry casting body from inside to outside, wherein heat-storage materials are filled into a hole of the bricking body, and the rear roof sequentially comprises a roof board made of a bamboo glue board, a heat-insulation dampproof layer, a heat-storage material layer and a protective layer from inside to outside. The sunlight greenhouse has a structural style compounded by various bricking body materials and has the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection, land saving, high durability, long service life, good heat insulation property, convenient and quick conservation, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural planting facility technology field, particularly relates to a kind of novel heat storing and heat preserving composite gypsum material greenhouse by solar heat.
Background technology
Traditional greenhouse by solar heat is to use the house with tamped clay walls cob wall as materials for wall, and in order to guarantee heat-insulating property, unique method is the thickness that increases the house with tamped clay walls cob wall, and doing one like this is to waste land resources, waste land area greatly; The 2nd, cob wall produces behind the through crack and heat-insulating property decline after the moisture absorption; The 3rd, cob wall resistance of rainwater washing against, poor durability, short, poor stability of greenhouse life-span.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just is to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of energy-saving heat preserving effect remarkable, long service life, the simple novel heat storing and heat preserving composite gypsum material greenhouse by solar heat of construction method.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel heat storing and heat preserving composite gypsum material greenhouse by solar heat comprises body of wall and back roofing, and it is characterized in that: described body of wall is made up of masonry, insulating and gypsum slurry pour mass from inside to outside successively, wherein is perfused with heat-storing material in the hole of masonry; Described back roofing is made up of the roof boarding made from the bamboo offset plate, heat preservation and insulation moisture proof layer, heat-storing material layer and overcoat from inside to outside successively;
Described masonry is to be made by concrete segment, Slag building block, figuline building blocks, sintered perforated brick or non-sintered perforated brick;
Insulating is to be made by polystyrene foam plate;
Described gypsum slurry pour mass adopts the mode of cast-in-site to make it to combine closely with masonry and insulating;
Described heat-storing material is slag or flyash;
Described heat preservation and insulation moisture proof layer adopts the polystyrene foam plate of plastic packaging to make;
Described overcoat adopts foaming plaster, cob or cement mortar to make.
Roofing behind heat storing and heat preserving combined wall that the utility model employing is brand-new and the water-proof, heat-insulating, heat-preserving, be about to novel wall material (concrete segment or sintered perforated brick or non-sintered perforated brick), heat-storing material (slag or flyash), insulation material (polystyrene foam plastics) and gypsum and build moulding, concrete segment, slag, insulation material and gypsum are become one, make full use of gypsum and solidify the characteristic that produces microdilatancy, with insulation material combine with building block more solid and reliable, both simplify operational procedure, utilized the characteristic of gypsum lightweight high-strength heat preservation again; Simultaneously, the back roofing that uses bamboo offset plate (roof boarding), insulation material (polystyrene foam plastics), waterproof material (polyester film), heat-storing material (slag or flyash) and insulation and protective materials (foaming plaster or cob or cement mortar) to be composited, make novel greenhouse by solar heat reach dual energy-saving heat preserving effect, overcome fully that traditional greenhouse by solar heat heat insulating ability is poor, the drawback of poor durability, poor stability, its technical advantage be embodied in following some:
1. making polystyrene foam warming plate and building material and gypsum build body by the mode of building combines closely;
2. utilize the hole perfusion slag or the flyash of building material, make body of wall fully accumulation of heat by day, thereby night, slow release heat improved the greenhouse by solar heat nocturnal temperature;
3. gypsum is built material and is compared with concrete, fired brick, no-firing brick and clay, has more superior heat-insulation and heat-preservation effect;
4. do roof boarding with the bamboo offset plate, compare with concrete slab or asbestos cement tile, certain heat-insulation and heat-preservation effect is arranged, weight is lighter simultaneously, has reduced the load of steelframe;
5. polystyrene foam plastics is as the heat-insulation and heat-preservation material, and not only as the watertight composition of roofing behind the greenhouse by solar heat, also p-poly-phenyl vinyl foam plate plays the effect of waterproof damp proof insulation simultaneously, makes it play better insulation effect behind the plastic packaging;
6. slag of Tian Chonging or flyash have not only increased the thickness of back roofing, in the time of heat-insulation and heat-preservation, have played better accumulation of heat effect;
7. the thickness of body of wall is present the Northwest house with tamped clay walls cob wall thickness (1/3～1/7 of 1.5m～4m); Land resources and land area have been saved greatly;
But 8. body of wall primary concreting at the construction field (site), also sectional is built, and construction method is simple, speed of application is quick;
9. body of wall globality and superior durability, service life and safety increase greatly;
10. the heat preservation and energy conservation effects in greenhouse significantly, greenhouse temperature improves 2 ℃～5 ℃.
In sum, greenhouse by solar heat of the present utility model has advantages such as compound structural shape of multiple different building material and energy-saving and environmental protecting, saving soil, good endurance, long service life, thermal and insulating performance are good, convenient and quick construction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of the utility model heat storing and heat preserving composite gypsum material greenhouse by solar heat.
Embodiment
Heat storing and heat preserving composite gypsum material greenhouse by solar heat of the present utility model comprises body of wall and back roofing, wherein insulating 3 and the gypsum slurry pour mass 4 made by the masonry made from concrete segment, Slag building block, figuline building blocks, sintered perforated brick or non-sintered perforated brick 1, with polystyrene foam plate successively from inside to outside of body of wall formed, wherein be perfused with heat-storing material 2 in the hole of masonry 1, described heat-storing material is slag or flyash.Support and the location by template, make it to become as a whole with masonry, insulating and recuperation layer with the mode of gypsum slurry cast-in-site.
Heat-storing material layer 7 and overcoat 8 that heat preservation and insulation moisture proof layer 6, slag or the flyash that back roofing is made by the roof boarding made from the bamboo offset plate 5, with the polystyrene foam plate (promptly at polystyrene foam plate coated outside plastic film) of plastic packaging is from inside to outside successively made are formed, and described overcoat adopts foaming plaster, cob or cement mortar to build and forms.
Claims (7)
1. novel heat storing and heat preserving composite gypsum material greenhouse by solar heat, comprise body of wall and back roofing, it is characterized in that: described body of wall is made up of masonry (1), insulating (3) and gypsum slurry pour mass (4) from inside to outside successively, wherein is perfused with heat-storing material (2) in the hole of masonry (1); Described back roofing is made up of the roof boarding made from the bamboo offset plate (5), heat preservation and insulation moisture proof layer (6), heat-storing material layer (7) and overcoat (8) from inside to outside successively.
2. according to the described heat storing and heat preserving composite gypsum material of claim 1 greenhouse by solar heat, it is characterized in that: described masonry (1) is to be made by concrete segment, Slag building block, figuline building blocks, sintered perforated brick or non-sintered perforated brick.
3. according to the described heat storing and heat preserving composite gypsum material of claim 1 greenhouse by solar heat, it is characterized in that: insulating (3) is to be made by polystyrene foam plate.
4. according to the described heat storing and heat preserving composite gypsum material of claim 1 greenhouse by solar heat, it is characterized in that: described gypsum slurry pour mass (4) adopts the mode of cast-in-site to make it to combine closely with masonry (1) and insulating (3).
5. according to the described heat storing and heat preserving composite gypsum material of claim 1 greenhouse by solar heat, it is characterized in that: described heat-storing material is slag or flyash.
6. according to the described heat storing and heat preserving composite gypsum material of claim 1 greenhouse by solar heat, it is characterized in that: described heat preservation and insulation moisture proof layer (6) adopts the polystyrene foam plate of plastic packaging to make.
7. according to the described heat storing and heat preserving composite gypsum material of claim 1 greenhouse by solar heat, it is characterized in that: described overcoat (8) adopts foaming plaster, cob or cement mortar to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201795152U CN201294786Y (en) | 2008-11-21 | 2008-11-21 | Novel heat-storage insulation gypsum composite material sunlight greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201795152U CN201294786Y (en) | 2008-11-21 | 2008-11-21 | Novel heat-storage insulation gypsum composite material sunlight greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201294786Y true CN201294786Y (en) | 2009-08-26 |
Family
ID=41040737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201795152U Expired - Fee Related CN201294786Y (en) | 2008-11-21 | 2008-11-21 | Novel heat-storage insulation gypsum composite material sunlight greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201294786Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101906833A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2010-12-08 | 白建国 | Heat-storage wall structure for sunlight greenhouse and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103039300A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-17 | 陈殿贵 | Sunlight greenhouse |
| CN108849086A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-23 | 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所 | Combined wall and heliogreenhouse comprising the combined wall |
| CN109761571A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-17 | 苏斌 | A kind of flyash composite phase-change material wall and the day-light greenhouse with it |
-
2008
- 2008-11-21 CN CNU2008201795152U patent/CN201294786Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101906833A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2010-12-08 | 白建国 | Heat-storage wall structure for sunlight greenhouse and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103039300A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-17 | 陈殿贵 | Sunlight greenhouse |
| CN108849086A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-23 | 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所 | Combined wall and heliogreenhouse comprising the combined wall |
| CN109761571A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-17 | 苏斌 | A kind of flyash composite phase-change material wall and the day-light greenhouse with it |
| CN109761571B (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2022-02-18 | 苏斌 | Fly ash composite phase-change material wall and sunlight greenhouse with same |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090826 Termination date: 20111121 |