CN201398355Y - Special outflow type sub-seeping-irrigating device for forests and fruits - Google Patents
Special outflow type sub-seeping-irrigating device for forests and fruits Download PDFInfo
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- CN201398355Y CN201398355Y CN2009202176578U CN200920217657U CN201398355Y CN 201398355 Y CN201398355 Y CN 201398355Y CN 2009202176578 U CN2009202176578 U CN 2009202176578U CN 200920217657 U CN200920217657 U CN 200920217657U CN 201398355 Y CN201398355 Y CN 201398355Y
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- seeping
- irrigation
- irrigator
- irrigation device
- goes out
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a special outflow type sub-seeping irrigating device for forests and fruits, which comprises an seeping-irrigating body and an irrigator, wherein a water outlet end and awater inlet end of the irrigator are respectively arranged at the upper end and the bottom of the irrigator; the irrigator consists of a water passing channel, a current stabilizer and a straight-through passage; a water inlet end and a water outlet end of the water passing channel are respectively connected with the straight-through passage and the current stabilizer; and the seeping-irrigating body consists of an upper cover and a box body, wherein the box body is a square structure, the side wall surface of the seeping-irrigating body is provided with a water seeping port which consists ofa micropore part and a macropore part, the micropore part comprises a group of upper round pores and a group of lower round pores, and the macropore part is arranged between the upper round pores andthe lower round pores. The special outflow type sub-seeping irrigating device has reasonable design structure, simple processing technology and convenient installation and can overcome the problems ofpoor effluent uniformity and easy blockage for the existing seeping irrigating device, and the current stabilizer can guarantee the effluent uniformity of the seeping irrigating device and is more suitable for being used in subirrigation, thus prolonging the service life of irrigating equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of trees irrigation rig, and especially a kind of woods fruit special use that is specifically designed to the trees subsurface irrigation goes out streaming sub-irrigation device.
Background technology
In the urban area, owing to causing the urban groundwater position more and more lower to phreatic continuous extraction.Because the underground depth of water in some city reaches tens of rice, make these city tree growing suction difficulties, it is not luxuriant grow, some trees even because of the lack of water death of drying up.In order to guarantee the normal growth of trees, must irrigate trees.At present, the water-saving irrigation mode of existing trees has four kinds of drip irrigation, little spray, tubelet effluent and infiltrating irrigations.First three kind mode all is to adopt the surface irrigation mode, irrigator all will be placed on behind the face of land easily aged deterioration and lose, thereby influence is fostered operation to the later stage of trees, and drip irrigation and this dual mode of little spray all is not suitable for irrigating the bigger trees of spacing in the rows.Infiltrating irrigation is that the infiltrating irrigation pipe that whole body is covered with the water outlet micropore is embedded in underground form of irrigating, but the shortcoming that has water outlet uniformity difference and stop up easily.
In addition, existing to be used for its profile of equipment that trees irrigate different, and it is not convenient therefore also to have a processing assembling, is not suitable for shortcomings such as subsurface irrigation.
The utility model content
Outside the deficiency that exists in the above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides a kind of project organization reasonable, easy for installation, be more suitable for subsurface irrigation, and can overcome existing irrigation device water outlet uniformity difference and go out streaming sub-irrigation device with the easy elite stand fruit special use of blockage problem.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides the special use of elite stand fruit to go out streaming sub-irrigation device, comprise infiltrating irrigation body and irrigator, the water side of described irrigator and water inlet are arranged at the upper end and the bottom of described irrigation device respectively, described infiltrating irrigation body is made of loam cake and box body, the profile of described box body is square, is provided with seepage mouth in the sidewall surfaces of described infiltrating irrigation body, and described seepage mouth is made of little bore portion and big bore portion.
Described little bore portion is made of upper and lower two groups of circular holes, and described big bore portion is arranged between upper and lower two groups of described circular holes.
Described big bore portion is made of single circular hole.
Described irrigator by cross aquaporin, flow straightener constitutes with straight-through, the described water inlet of crossing aquaporin and water side straight-throughly reach described flow straightener and are connected with described respectively.
Described flow straightener and the described straight-through mode of pegging graft that adopts respectively are connected with the described aquaporin of crossing.
The upper end sidewall of described seepage mouth is real wall part.
Described infiltrating irrigation body is made of loam cake, box body and base, and described loam cake and described base are arranged at the top and bottom of described box body respectively.
The edge of described loam cake is 90 ° and extends to form buckling parts downwards.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
The woods fruit special use that the utility model provides goes out streaming sub-irrigation device, comprise infiltrating irrigation body and irrigator, the water side of irrigator and water inlet are arranged at the upper end and the bottom of irrigation device respectively, irrigator is by crossing aquaporin, flow straightener constitutes with straight-through, water inlet and the water side of crossing aquaporin are connected with straight-through and flow straightener respectively, the infiltrating irrigation body is made of loam cake and box body, wherein, box body is a square structure, sidewall surfaces at the infiltrating irrigation body is provided with the seepage mouth that is made of little bore portion and big bore portion, little bore portion is by last, following two groups of circular holes constitute, and big bore portion is arranged at, between following two groups of circular holes.The utility model project organization is reasonable, because the infiltrating irrigation body separates the soil of water side with the outside, can prevent the negative pressure suction impurity that delivery port produces when irrigation stops, having solved irrigation device from outside blockage problem.Flow straightener can guarantee the irrigation device water outlet uniformity, there is motor-driven seepage mouth at infiltrating irrigation body middle part, thereby enlarge the infiltration zone, so the utility model is fit to subsurface irrigation very much, both avoided because irrigation material is placed on the difficult problem that the face of land is lost easily and damaged, more do not influenced tending management operation the later stage of trees.Owing to the influence of not exposing to the weather, therefore also prolonged the service life of irrigation installation greatly; In addition because discharging device is detachable structure, therefore can be according to trees and soil different, the discharging device of different water yields is installed, thereby is made trees can guarantee to reach the irrigation effect of the best.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the another embodiment schematic diagram of the utility model infiltrating irrigation body;
Fig. 4 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the utility model infiltrating irrigation body.
The main element symbol description is as follows:
1 box body, 2 loam cakes, 3 bases
4 aperture parts, 5 big bore portion 6 circular hole A
7 circular hole B, 8 real wall part 9 flow straighteners
10 cross aquaporin 11 straight-through 12 handles
13 buckling parts
Embodiment
For clearer statement the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, the utility model provides the special use of elite stand fruit to go out streaming sub-irrigation device, comprises infiltrating irrigation body and irrigator, and the water side of irrigator and water inlet are arranged at the upper end and the bottom of irrigation device respectively.Wherein, the infiltrating irrigation body is made of loam cake 2 and box body 1, in the present embodiment, this box body 1 be rectangle structure, loam cake 2 is fastened on the upper end face of box body 1.Sidewall surfaces at the infiltrating irrigation body is provided with the seepage mouth that is used to seep water, and is real wall part 8 at the upper end of seepage mouth sidewall.Seepage mouth is made of aperture part 4 and big bore portion 5, and aperture part 4 is made of upper and lower two groups of circular holes, and big bore portion 5 is arranged in the little bore portion between upper and lower two groups of circular holes.In the present embodiment, every group of circular hole is made of three layers of circular hole A6 that arrange in order in the little bore portion, and in the aperture part 4 diameter of circular hole A6 be in the big bore portion 5 circular hole B7 diameter 1/2.Big bore portion 5 is made of single circular hole B7, and circular hole B7 is motor-driven seepage mouth, with can extend laterally after pipeline is connected, thereby enlarge the zone of its infiltration.Irrigator constitutes by crossing aquaporin 10, flow straightener 9 and leading directly to 11, water inlet and the water side of crossing aquaporin 10 are connected with straight-through 11 and flow straightener 9 respectively, flow straightener 9 and straight-through 11 adopts the mode of pegging graft respectively and crosses aquaporin 10 and be connected, and leads directly to 11 the other end and is connected with water supply line.Wherein, the diameter of crossing aquaporin 10 water inlets and water side is 3-5mm, and preferred embodiment is 4mm.Straight-through 11 diameter is 3-5mm, and preferred embodiment is 4mm.
Fig. 3 is the another embodiment schematic diagram of the utility model infiltrating irrigation body, and the infiltrating irrigation body is made of loam cake 2 and box body 1, wherein, this box body 1 be square structure, loam cake 2 is fastened on the upper end face of box body 1, the handle of also establishing at the uper side surface of loam cake 2 12.The edge of loam cake 2 is 90 ° and extends to form buckling parts 13 downwards, thereby the upper end-face edge of box body 1 is arranged at the inboard of buckling parts 13.
Fig. 4 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the utility model infiltrating irrigation body, the infiltrating irrigation body is made of loam cake 2, box body 1 and base 3, wherein, this box body 1 be square structure, loam cake 2 and base 3 are arranged at the top and bottom of box body 1 respectively, the handle of also establishing at the uper side surface of loam cake 2 12.The edge of loam cake 2 is 90 ° and extends to form buckling parts 13 downwards, thereby the upper end-face edge of box body 1 is arranged at the inboard of buckling parts 13.
The utility model also has the following advantages:
1, water saving, energy-conservation: system does not have the loss of seepage and evaporation all by pipeline water delivery, only the part soil of moistening crop root zone, therefore than other irrigation methods, the availability height of water goes out the streaming infiltrating irrigation than spray irrigation economize 40%, than ground pour water the water saving 50%-80%.
2, improve the yield and quality of product: going out the streaming infiltrating irrigation can reasonably keep the skin wet, and the variation of control soil moisture content forms suitable field microclimate.
3, can improve the physicochemical property of soil: water directly oozes out from the micropore that oozes irrigation device, leans on the capillarity of soil to spread moistening soil gradually, and the effect of no ground gravity water makes loosing soil, does not harden, and venting capability is good.
4, can regulate ambient humidity, suppress and reduce damage by disease and insect: because moistening topsoil soils has only reduced face of land evaporation of water, reduced air humidity, the sprouting and the damage by disease and insect that have alleviated the germ spore spread.
5, the utilization height of fertilizer: fertilising is fertilizer is directly supplied with crop with water root district, the fertilizer utilization ratio height, and joint fertilizer efficiency fruit is significantly.
More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1, the special use of elite stand fruit goes out streaming sub-irrigation device, comprise infiltrating irrigation body and irrigator, the water side of described irrigator and water inlet are arranged at the upper end and the bottom of described irrigation device respectively, described infiltrating irrigation body is made of loam cake and box body, it is characterized in that, the profile of described box body is square, is provided with seepage mouth in the sidewall surfaces of described infiltrating irrigation body, and described seepage mouth is made of little bore portion and big bore portion.
2, elite stand fruit as claimed in claim 1 special use goes out streaming sub-irrigation device, it is characterized in that described little bore portion is made of upper and lower two groups of circular holes, and described big bore portion is arranged between upper and lower two groups of described circular holes.
3, elite stand fruit as claimed in claim 1 special use goes out streaming sub-irrigation device, it is characterized in that described big bore portion is made of single circular hole.
4, elite stand fruit as claimed in claim 1 special use goes out streaming sub-irrigation device, it is characterized in that, described irrigator by cross aquaporin, flow straightener constitutes with straight-through, the described water inlet of crossing aquaporin and water side straight-throughly reach described flow straightener and are connected with described respectively.
5, elite stand fruit as claimed in claim 4 special use goes out streaming sub-irrigation device, it is characterized in that, described flow straightener and the described straight-through mode of pegging graft that adopts respectively are connected with the described aquaporin of crossing.
6, elite stand fruit as claimed in claim 1 special use goes out streaming sub-irrigation device, it is characterized in that the upper end sidewall of described seepage mouth is real wall part.
7, elite stand fruit as claimed in claim 1 special use goes out streaming sub-irrigation device, it is characterized in that described infiltrating irrigation body is made of loam cake, box body and base, and described loam cake and described base are arranged at the top and bottom of described box body respectively.
8, elite stand fruit as claimed in claim 7 special use goes out streaming sub-irrigation device, it is characterized in that the edge of described loam cake is 90 ° and extends to form buckling parts downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009202176578U CN201398355Y (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Special outflow type sub-seeping-irrigating device for forests and fruits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009202176578U CN201398355Y (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Special outflow type sub-seeping-irrigating device for forests and fruits |
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CN201398355Y true CN201398355Y (en) | 2010-02-10 |
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CN2009202176578U Expired - Fee Related CN201398355Y (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Special outflow type sub-seeping-irrigating device for forests and fruits |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106856782A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-20 | 郭云征 | A kind of root liquid manure slow-released system |
-
2009
- 2009-09-29 CN CN2009202176578U patent/CN201398355Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106856782A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-20 | 郭云征 | A kind of root liquid manure slow-released system |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100210 Termination date: 20110929 |