CN201395593Y - Device for quantitatively and fast cultivating microalgae - Google Patents
Device for quantitatively and fast cultivating microalgae Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201395593Y CN201395593Y CN 200920111338 CN200920111338U CN201395593Y CN 201395593 Y CN201395593 Y CN 201395593Y CN 200920111338 CN200920111338 CN 200920111338 CN 200920111338 U CN200920111338 U CN 200920111338U CN 201395593 Y CN201395593 Y CN 201395593Y
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- jar
- gaseous interchange
- gas
- microalgae
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/02—Photobioreactors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/20—Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
- C12M43/04—Bioreactors or fermenters combined with combustion devices or plants, e.g. for carbon dioxide removal
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a device for cultivating microalgae industrially, in particular to a device for quantitatively and fast cultivating microalgae. A afterheat exhaust opening and a liquid outlet are arranged under a gas exchanging tank, the liquid outlet is connected to a circulating pump via a pipeline, an aerator is arranged inside the gas exchanging tank, a gas inlet of the aerator penetrates through the bottom portion of the gas exchange tank and is connected to a CO2 gas bottle and an air pump via pipelines, a heat guiding inlet and a liquid inlet are arranged on the gas exchanging tank, an exhaust opening is arranged on the top portion of the gas exchanging tank, a defoamer is arranged on the top of an inner cavity of the gas exchanging tank, one side of the gas exchangingtank is connected to the upper end of a cultivating device via a pipeline, the lower end of the cultivating device is connected with the circulating pump via a pipeline, the upper end of the cultivating device is equipped with a gaining opening, and the defoamer is connected with a liquid inlet pipeline. The device for quantitatively and fast cultivating microalgae provides a clean and closed environment for the microalgae to prevent external pollution sources entering into, can be widely adaptable to fast and quantitatively cultivation for the microalgae, and has the advantages of high automation degree, automatically circulative mixing, high optical energy usage, fine leakproofness, convenient cleaning, small occupied area, easy popularization and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of industrialization cultivating microalgae, the device of the quick cultivating microalgae of particularly a kind of mass-producing.
Background technology
Little algae is the plant plankton of water body of spreading all over the world, annual carry out photosynthesis by little algae after, the carbonic acid gas that is fixed accounts for more than 40% of the global carbonic acid gas amount of being fixed, and plays a part very important in Conversion of energy and carbon circulation.And little algae can also produce the compound that helps HUMAN HEALTH in a large number.The key of propagating little algae on a large scale artificially is to ensure that little algae continues to carry out photosynthesis rapidly and efficiently, that the photosynthesis of little algae needs is enough, be evenly distributed on the carbon source in the growing environment, and prevent entering of extraneous contamination source, and equipment price is cheap, just can carry out large-scale industrialized production, existing installation is difficult to satisfy these requirements at present.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is can ensure that for providing a kind of little algae continues to carry out the photosynthesis of continuous high-efficient; effectively prevent entering of extraneous contamination source; can carry out the equipment of industrialization, the little algae of automatic production, propose the technical scheme of the device of the quick cultivating microalgae of a kind of mass-producing.
The technical solution of the utility model is; the device of the quick cultivating microalgae of a kind of mass-producing; the bottom of gaseous interchange jar is provided with waste heat relief outlet and liquid outlet; the liquid outlet place by pipe connection to recycle pump; be provided with aerator in the gaseous interchange jar; the inlet mouth of aerator bottom passes the gaseous interchange pot bottom; by pipe connection to CO2 gas cylinder and pneumatic pump; be provided with heat conduction inlet and fluid inlet on gaseous interchange jar top; be provided with the venting port that leads to the outside by inner chamber in the gaseous interchange tank top; top of chamber is provided with froth breaker in the gaseous interchange jar; in gaseous interchange jar side by pipe connection breeding device upper end; the breeding device lower end is connected with recycle pump by pipeline, and the breeding device upper end is provided with other end of results mouthful froth breaker and is connected with input duct.
Described gaseous interchange jar is the interlayer storehouse, is the thermal source medium in the interlayer, and described thermal source medium is liquids and gases.
Described breeding device is connected to sheet and communicates through web member by many transparent tube, and described web member is a hollow tube, and the upper and lower ends sealing has the hole on the tube wall, and hole and transparent tube are tightly connected.
The cross section of described transparent tube is circle, rectangle, Polygons.Described breeding device level, inclination or arranged vertical, β=0-90 ° of its angle.Described breeding device places on the support, the support adjustable angle.Described recycle pump (8) rotating speed is adjustable.
The design key of little algae large-scale farming equipment is can provide to help structure formation and the modes of emplacement that little algae absorbs sunlight most, guarantees that the little algae in breed can obtain the illumination maximization.Breeding device of the present utility model is connected in flakes by the many transparent tube that communicate, and breeding device level, inclination or arranged vertical, concrete angle are to design according to place, concrete area and the illumination in season.The recycle pump of the utility model setting can make algae liquid automated cycle, in device, be provided with aerator and CO2 gas cylinder, little algae is in the motion of breeding device internal recycle, and carbon source-CO2 that little algae photosynthesis is needed can be evenly distributed in the growing environment, guarantees the needs of micro algae growth.The utility model prevents entering of extraneous contamination source for little algae provides the environment of a cleaning, sealing.Can be widely used in the large-scale cultivation of little algae, have the level of automation height, circulation mixes fast fully, efficiency of light energy utilization height, and good leak tightness, it is convenient to clean, and floor space is little, be easy to advantage such as popularization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation front view,
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation vertical view,
Fig. 3 is the utility model structural representation left view,
Fig. 4 is the froth breaker structural representation.
Among the figure: (1) is the gaseous interchange jar, (2) venting port, (3) aerator, (4) inlet mouth, (5) interlayer storehouse, (6) heat conduction inlet, (7) waste heat relief outlet, (8) recycle pump, (9) liquid outlet, (10) fluid inlet, (11) breeding device, (12) transparent tube, (13) support, (14) web member, (15) results mouth, (16) input duct, (17) overflow groove, (18) froth breaker, (19) CO2 gas cylinder, (20) pneumatic pump.
Embodiment
The device of the quick cultivating microalgae of a kind of mass-producing; gaseous interchange jar (1) is interlayer storehouse (5); by pipeline with thermal source media such as hot water or hot steams in heat conduction inlet (6) is introduced the interlayer storehouse; waste heat is provided with waste heat relief outlet (7) and discharges from the bottom of gaseous interchange jar (1); the liquid outlet (9) of the bottom of gaseous interchange jar (1) is located by pipe connection to recycle pump (8); be provided with commercially available aerator (3) in the gaseous interchange jar; the bubble of aerator is less than 3 millimeters; the inlet mouth (4) of aerator bottom passes the gaseous interchange pot bottom; by pipe connection CO2 gas cylinder (19) and pneumatic pump (20); be provided with fluid inlet (10) on gaseous interchange jar top, be provided with in the gaseous interchange tank top by inner chamber and lead to outside venting port (2).Top of chamber is provided with commercially available froth breaker (18) in the gaseous interchange jar, and froth breaker is the rotating ballhead of a hollow, has many overflow grooves that communicate with inner chamber (17) on the bulb.By pipe connection breeding device (11) upper end, the breeding device lower end is connected with recycle pump (8) by pipeline in gaseous interchange jar side, and the breeding device upper end is provided with other end of results mouthful (15) froth breaker and is connected with input duct (16).Described breeding device (11) is connected to sheet and communicates through web member (14) by the many water white transparency pipes of being made by glass or organic materials (12), and the cross section of transparent tube is circle, rectangle, Polygons.Web member (14) is a hollow tube, and the upper and lower ends sealing has the hole on the tube wall, and hole and transparent tube are tightly connected.But breeding device level, inclination or arranged vertical, β=0-90 ° of its angle.Breeding device (1
1) place on the support (13), the support angle cooperates realization adjustable by a plurality of holes or groove with pin.Described recycle pump (8) is that rotating speed is adjustable.
Principle of work of the present utility model is, algae liquid is delivered to breeding device through input duct, and is passed back into the gaseous interchange jar by fluid inlet input gaseous interchange jar under the recycle pump effect, realize circulation, and little algae liquid level reaches the fluid inlet lower edge during balance.The transparent tube of breeding device can be provided with many groups as required, and the putting of breeding device met on the sunny side to putting, and ground level is angle setting between the 0-90 degree, and the longest with the sunlight direct irradiation time is good.Algae liquid will produce some foams in the breeding process, the utility model can make algae liquid be back to from breeding device the process of gaseous interchange jar, the shunting of part algae liquid enters froth breaker, on the liquid level in froth breaker is sprayed on the gaseous interchange jar, eliminates the foam that swims on the liquid level.Pressurized air and CO2 gas mix the input aerator by inlet mouth, form small bubbles homodisperse in the gaseous interchange jar, and mix with algae liquid, algae liquid is pressed into required air behind photosynthesis and CO2 gas exchanges by aerator injecting gas swap tank, the oxygen that the displacement photosynthesis that this exchanging form can be rapidly and efficiently produces.Oxygen and pressurized air are accumulated on the liquid level, reach certain pressure after, discharge by venting port.Algae liquid is by results mouthful results.The outer parcel of gaseous interchange jar thermal source dielectric interlayer storehouse, when temperature was low in the winter time, thermal medium such as hot water or hot steam etc. were entered by the heat conduction inlet, the algae liquid during heating is cultured, discharge from relief outlet by the waste heat medium then, can heat to improve productive rate the little algae in culturing in the winter time.In the process that cultivation apparatus is cleaned, also can improve cleaning efficiency and effect by the method for thermal medium heated wash water.
Claims (7)
1; the device of the quick cultivating microalgae of a kind of mass-producing; it is characterized in that; the bottom of gaseous interchange jar (1) is provided with waste heat relief outlet (7) and liquid outlet (9); liquid outlet (9) is located by pipe connection to recycle pump (8); be provided with aerator (3) in the gaseous interchange jar (1); the inlet mouth (4) of aerator bottom passes the gaseous interchange pot bottom; by pipe connection to CO2 gas cylinder (19) and pneumatic pump (20); be provided with heat conduction inlet (6) and fluid inlet (10) on gaseous interchange jar top; be provided with the venting port (2) that leads to the outside by inner chamber in the gaseous interchange tank top; top of chamber is provided with froth breaker (18) in the gaseous interchange jar; in gaseous interchange jar side by pipe connection breeding device (11) upper end; the breeding device lower end is connected with recycle pump (8) by pipeline, and the breeding device upper end is provided with results mouthful (15), and froth breaker end in addition is connected with input duct (16).
2, the device of the quick cultivating microalgae of a kind of mass-producing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described gaseous interchange jar (1) is interlayer storehouse (5), is the thermal source medium in the interlayer, and described thermal source medium is liquids and gases.
3, the device of the quick cultivating microalgae of a kind of mass-producing according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described breeding device (11) is connected to sheet and communicates through web member (14) by many transparent tube (12); described web member (14) is a hollow tube; the upper and lower ends sealing; have the hole on the tube wall, hole and transparent tube are tightly connected.
4, the device of the quick cultivating microalgae of a kind of mass-producing according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the cross section of described transparent tube is circle, rectangle, Polygons.
5, the device of the quick cultivating microalgae of a kind of mass-producing according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described breeding device (11) level, inclination or arranged vertical, β=0-90 ° of its angle.
6, the device of the quick cultivating microalgae of a kind of mass-producing according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described breeding device (11) places on the support, the support adjustable angle.
7, the device of the quick cultivating microalgae of a kind of mass-producing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described recycle pump (8) rotating speed is adjustable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920111338 CN201395593Y (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2009-05-06 | Device for quantitatively and fast cultivating microalgae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920111338 CN201395593Y (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2009-05-06 | Device for quantitatively and fast cultivating microalgae |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201395593Y true CN201395593Y (en) | 2010-02-03 |
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ID=41618096
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920111338 Expired - Lifetime CN201395593Y (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2009-05-06 | Device for quantitatively and fast cultivating microalgae |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201395593Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102311924A (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2012-01-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for open-type culture of microalgae |
| CN102408983A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-11 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | Bag-like photo-bioreactor |
| CN105273987A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-27 | 海南赛诺实业有限公司 | Arch-shaped closed type photobioreactor for culturing microalgae in large scale |
| CN114394653A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-26 | 日照职业技术学院 | Microalgae culture water quality purification device |
-
2009
- 2009-05-06 CN CN 200920111338 patent/CN201395593Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102311924A (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2012-01-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for open-type culture of microalgae |
| CN102408983A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-11 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | Bag-like photo-bioreactor |
| CN102408983B (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2014-08-13 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | Bag-like photo-bioreactor |
| CN105273987A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-27 | 海南赛诺实业有限公司 | Arch-shaped closed type photobioreactor for culturing microalgae in large scale |
| CN114394653A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-26 | 日照职业技术学院 | Microalgae culture water quality purification device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Shilin biological science and Technology Co Ltd Assignor: Xiang Wei Contract record no.: 2011530000048 Denomination of utility model: Device for quantitatively and fast cultivating microalgae Granted publication date: 20100203 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20110707 |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: YUNNAN YUNCAI JINKE BIO-TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XIANG WEI Effective date: 20150408 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 650201 KUNMING, YUNNAN PROVINCE TO: 650000 KUNMING, YUNNAN PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150408 Address after: 650000 Yunnan city of Kunming Province in Shilin County of Taiwan farmers Pioneer Park Patentee after: Yunnan cloud gold Biotechnology Co. Ltd. Address before: Guandu District of Yunnan city in Kunming province 650201 closed Shuangqiao Road No. 299 Patentee before: Xiang Wei |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100203 |