CN201355132Y - Energy-storage type solar boiler - Google Patents
Energy-storage type solar boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201355132Y CN201355132Y CNU2009201368551U CN200920136855U CN201355132Y CN 201355132 Y CN201355132 Y CN 201355132Y CN U2009201368551 U CNU2009201368551 U CN U2009201368551U CN 200920136855 U CN200920136855 U CN 200920136855U CN 201355132 Y CN201355132 Y CN 201355132Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- lifting
- heat collector
- focus lamp
- energy storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2030/10—Special components
- F24S2030/13—Transmissions
- F24S2030/133—Transmissions in the form of flexible elements, e.g. belts, chains, ropes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-storage type solar boiler, which relates to solar energy collection devices and adopts a glass focusing mirror and a heat collecting cylinder. The energy-storage type solar boiler comprises a frame, a focusing mirror, a supporting rod, a heat collector, a lifting motor, a lifting transmission mechanism, a frame gyration motor, a gyration transmission mechanism, a photoelectric switch and a control circuit, wherein the focusing mirror is connected with the frame; the heat collector and the lifting motor are arranged on the frame; a lifting turbine box is connected with the lifting motor; a lifting driving wheel is connected with the lifting turbine box; a guiding pulley is arranged at the top part of the supporting rod; the frame gyration motor is arranged at the tail end part of the frame; the gyration turbine box is connected with the frame gyration motor through the gyration driving wheel and a gyration transmission belt; the frame driving wheel is connected with the gyration turbine box and meshed with an arc-shaped tooth rack arranged inside an arc-shaped guiding rail; the arc-shaped guiding rail is arranged below the tail end of the frame; a travelling wheel is arranged at the bottom part of the tail end of the frame; a control circuit sensor is arranged on a heat collector; and the control circuit is electrically connected with the lifting motor, the frame gyration motor and the photoelectric switch.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy heat collector, especially relates to a kind of energy storage type solar boiler.
Background technology
A large amount of insulating boxs that use such as existing vast hospital, manufacturing enterprise, R﹠D institution are electrothermal, the annual a large amount of electric energy of consumption that need.In the food service industry in the whole nation, toast bread, cake, biscuit and so on also be to use a large amount of electrothermal baking boxs.More there is a large amount of automobile makings and motor vehicle repair enterprise and furniture factory employed baking finish room all need consume a large amount of electric energy and chemical energy.
Relevant solar boiler has relevant report.
Notification number provides a kind of lenticular mode solar boiler for the utility model patent of CN2301682, belongs to technical field of solar.Spherical boiler by convex lens, supporting device, sun synchronization works, equilibrant force mechanism, convex lens central lower and rack shaft center is formed; Comprise that the convex lens support reaches and the bearing of its hinge, equalization frame and support, balance weight and the balance rope of band pulley, be located at convex lens support two side levers inner planet gear and clock or clock synchronous dynamic mechanism, be fixed in the exterior epicyclic gear on the support, stove seat, water inlet pipe, air supply pipe have thread bush on two side levers of convex lens support.Has advantages such as boiling water, vapours can be provided, help energy savings, reduce environmental pollution.
Notification number provides a kind of solar boiler for the utility model patent of CN201000225, it comprises installs pinnacled lenticular device, focus place in described lenticular device is equipped with heated body, with the heat collection body that described heated body is connected, is wrapped in the heat insulation layer of described heat collection body outside, described heat collection body is provided with kitchen range, so the heat that solar cooker absorbs is more, function is more, has utilized the heat energy of conversion of solar energy well, so efficient is higher, brings great convenience to the user.
Notification number provides a kind of helioplant for the utility model patent of CN228088, mainly solve the low problem of current helioplant efficient, its major technique feature is in carrying main body frame to be installed mechanically, the rod lens solar panel of framework surface apparatus becomes vertically to arrange, it is provided with the metal extinction heat exchanger tube of painted black down, overlap insulating tube above, framework can be done the vertical direction rotation along horizontal axis, main body can vertically be done and horizontally rotate, this device can be widely used in industrial and agricultural productions such as food, chemical industry, printing and dyeing, also can be used for the life heating.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy storage type solar boiler that adopts glass focus lamp and heat collecting cylinder.
The utility model is provided with frame, focus lamp, support bar, heat collector, focus lamp lifting motor, elevating drive mechanism, frame turning motor, rotary drive mechanism, optoelectronic switch and control circuit; Focus lamp flexibly connects by focus lamp pole and frame, and support bar is fixed on frame one end; Heat collector is located on the frame, is filled with conduction oil in the heat collector, and heat collector is provided with oil-in and oil-out; The focus lamp lifting motor is located on the frame, elevating drive mechanism is provided with lifting worm gear case, lifting drive, leading block and lifting driving-belt, the lifting worm gear case is connected with the focus lamp lifting motor, the lifting drive is connected with the lifting worm gear case, leading block is located at support bar top, and the end of lifting driving-belt is fixed on the focus lamp pole; The frame turning motor is located at the terminal part of frame, rotary drive mechanism is provided with revolution worm gear case, revolution drive, revolution driving-belt, frame driving wheel and arc-shaped rack, the revolution worm gear case is connected with the frame turning motor by revolution drive, revolution driving-belt, the frame driving wheel is connected with the revolution worm gear case and meshes with the arc-shaped rack of being located in the arc-shaped guide rail, arc-shaped guide rail is located at frame end below, is provided with the free walker travelling wheel in frame end bottom; The sensor of control circuit is located on the heat collector, and control circuit is electrically connected with focus lamp lifting motor, frame turning motor and optoelectronic switch respectively.
Focus lamp preferably adopts the glass focus lamp.Heat collector preferably adopts the tubular heat collecting cylinder, and particularly cylindrical can shape heat collecting cylinder can be provided with heat-conducting plate in the heat collector.Heat collector can be provided with the energy storage fuel tank, and the energy storage fuel tank is connected with heat collector.
Control circuit can be provided with automatic temperature control circuit and temperature display circuit.
The lifting driving-belt can adopt steel wire rope, can be provided with the wire rope roll rope roll on steel wire rope.
At the horizontal rotation position screeding device can be housed.
Compare with existing solar boiler, the utlity model has following outstanding advantage:
1. owing to adopt big specification glass focus lamp, the solar energy that therefore can gather maximum effectively carries out work, focuses on multiple and can reach about 500 times, and focal spot temperature can reach about 500～1000 ℃.The glass focus lamp can adopt low iron glass manufacturing, can improve the transmissivity of light effectively.The utility model utilizes solar energy through behind the high order focusing conduction oil in the heat collector to be heated, can offer the heat energy of the required usefulness of other various warming-up devices through the high temperature heat conductive oil after heating, need to use the equipment of heat energy as offering baking oven, baking box, baking oven, baking room, baking finish room etc., to reduce of the dependence of this kind equipment to electric energy, chemical energy, and there are not any pollution, energy-conserving and environment-protective.Since adopt the high-quality conduction oil as heat transfer medium, the therefore transmission that can improve heat energy greatly, and petroleum pipeline and energy storage fuel tank all have heat preservation rock outward, can reduce the invalid loss of heat.Because heat collecting cylinder can adopt circular tank container, for increasing the service life, adopt industrial stainless steel to make, respectively be provided with oil-in and oil-out in its symmetrical both sides, several pieces heat-conducting plates are equipped with in the inboard, focal spot position of cylindrical shell in addition, therefore can give conduction oil with thermal energy conduction quickly, accelerate the transmission speed of heat energy.
2. the utility model is simple in structure, and is not fragile, simple to operate, easy for installation, easy to manufacture.
3. the utility model can be provided with a cover energy storage fuel tank, the form of heat energy superfluous in the use with high temperature oil can be stored, do not use when can and have solar irradiation, prolonged the service time of heat energy, improved the service efficiency of solar energy widely for the of short duration variation of weather.The volume size of energy storage fuel tank can be decided with the energy of heat energy according to the geographic latitude of various places and each manufacturing enterprise's needs, generally is designed to multiple capacity or a plurality of container is chosen as suitable for the user.
The utility model adopt optoelectronic switch control respectively two micromachines (focus lamp lifting motor and frame turning motor) with focus lamp do oscilaltion with about revolution, can be from the displacement of motion tracking sunshine, carry out work with the solar energy that obtains maximum, in case of Changes in weather or night unglazed according to the time, can cut off the complete machine power supply automatically, and focus lamp is reduced to overhead minimum point, make eyeglass become vertical configuration, in case the wind and snow hail is to the damage of eyeglass with ground.And can carry out low-temperature warning, and note enabling the original electrical heating part of equipment with the prompting people, all can adopt automatic control.
5. the utility model can be provided with automatic temperature control circuit and temperature display circuit, intuitive and convenient, automatically operation, need not manually to look after, and kept electrical heating part in original firing equipment as standby heat source, in order to night or overcast and rainy unglazed according to the time can be used alternatingly and not influence ordinary production.
6. the utility model paint of can be used for the roasting plant of food service industry, the industry of spraying paint is dried equipment, timber is dried the electric rice steaming box and the refrigerator of equipment, enterprises and institutions, also can form high performance solar heat water tower by the existing upper water box of supporting enterprise, also can be for the manufacturing enterprise of the small scall coal-fired boiler that is using at present.
7. owing to generally can be installed on building roof or outdoor open field, therefore do not influence people's living space, do not increase user's additional investment yet, and can improve the service efficiency of building greatly.
8. owing to can adopt two sleeving temperature controllers, a wherein cover control oil pump job, sensor places in the heat collecting cylinder, and the temperature of equipment (for example baking oven) is used in another set of control, have only when the conduction oil in the heat collecting cylinder reaches the temperature that presets oil pump to work, therefore can avoid the non-productive work of oil pump, realize all control automatically, need not people's work and look after, oil pump adopts the work of single-phase 220V civil power, adopt low pressure operation to enlarge the scope of application and regional oil pump, noiselessness does not have the danger of high pressure yet.Therefore as Changes in weather or night during unglazed photograph owing to adopt automatic control circuit, and keep the electrical heating part of the kind equipment of original baking oven,, can automatically original electrical heating partly be started.
9. for preventing that the excessive focus lamp that influences of wind-force from correctly following the tracks of solar irradiation, the horizontal rotation part can adopt the worm gear gear, has auto-lock function, can prevent effectively that the excessive frame of wind-force from arbitrarily putting; For preventing that the excessive body that causes of wind-force from tumbling, in ground running wheel guide rail tooth bar is installed in addition, road wheel will mesh tightly with tooth bar, can make body stable firmly, can prevent that excessive the causing of wind-force from tumbling.It is twin shaft output that focus lamp frame lifting part can adopt the worm gear speed changer, at two outputs the wire rope roll rope roll can be housed, steel wire rope must be more than closely writhing number be rolled up on the rope drum, to guarantee two ends steel wire rope energy synchronization lifting, rot for the corrosion that prevents to expose to the sun and rain, steel wire rope adopts stainless steel to make.
10. at the horizontal rotation position screeding device can be housed, it is undesired to turn round to prevent to walk after northern area from snowing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Following examples will be further described the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, the utility model is provided with frame 1, focus lamp 2 (focus lamp adopts the glass focus lamp), support bar 3, heat collector 4 (heat collector adopts cylindrical can shape heat collecting cylinder), focus lamp lifting motor 5, elevating drive mechanism, frame turning motor 7, rotary drive mechanism, optoelectronic switch 9 and control circuit (not drawing among the figure).Focus lamp 2 flexibly connects by focus lamp pole 21 and frame 1, and support bar 3 is fixed on frame 1 one ends.Heat collector 4 is located on the frame 1, is filled with conduction oil in the heat collector, and heat collector is provided with oil-in and oil-out.Focus lamp lifting motor 5 is located on the frame 1, elevating drive mechanism is provided with lifting worm gear case 61, lifting drive 62, leading block 63 and lifting driving-belt 64, lifting worm gear case 61 is connected with focus lamp lifting motor 5, lifting drive 62 is connected with lifting worm gear case 61, leading block 63 is located at support bar 3 tops, and the end of lifting driving-belt 64 (the lifting driving-belt can adopt steel wire rope) is fixed on the focus lamp pole 21.Frame turning motor 7 is located at the terminal part of frame 1, rotary drive mechanism is provided with revolution worm gear case 81, revolution drive 82, revolution driving-belt 83, frame driving wheel 84 and arc-shaped rack 85, revolution worm gear case 81 is connected with frame turning motor 7 by revolution drive 82, revolution driving-belt 83, frame driving wheel 84 is connected with revolution worm gear case 81 and meshes with the arc-shaped rack of being located in the arc-shaped guide rail 11 85, arc-shaped guide rail 11 is located at frame 1 terminal below, is provided with free walker travelling wheel 12 in frame 1 terminal bottom.The sensor of control circuit is located on the heat collector 4, and control circuit is electrically connected with focus lamp lifting motor 5, frame turning motor 7 and optoelectronic switch 9 respectively.
Can be provided with the multi-disc heat-conducting plate in the heat collector.Heat collector can be provided with the energy storage fuel tank, and the energy storage fuel tank is connected with heat collector.
Described lifting drive can adopt timing belt pulley.
Control circuit can be provided with automatic temperature control circuit and temperature display circuit.
On steel wire rope, can be provided with the wire rope roll rope roll.
At the horizontal rotation position screeding device can be housed.
Claims (8)
1. the energy storage type solar boiler is characterized in that being provided with frame, focus lamp, support bar, heat collector, focus lamp lifting motor, elevating drive mechanism, frame turning motor, rotary drive mechanism, optoelectronic switch and control circuit; Focus lamp flexibly connects by focus lamp pole and frame, and support bar is fixed on frame one end; Heat collector is located on the frame, is filled with conduction oil in the heat collector, and heat collector is provided with oil-in and oil-out; The focus lamp lifting motor is located on the frame, elevating drive mechanism is provided with lifting worm gear case, lifting drive, leading block and lifting driving-belt, the lifting worm gear case is connected with the focus lamp lifting motor, the lifting drive is connected with the lifting worm gear case, leading block is located at support bar top, and the end of lifting driving-belt is fixed on the focus lamp pole; The frame turning motor is located at the terminal part of frame, rotary drive mechanism is provided with revolution worm gear case, revolution drive, revolution driving-belt, frame driving wheel and arc-shaped rack, the revolution worm gear case is connected with the frame turning motor by revolution drive, revolution driving-belt, the frame driving wheel is connected with the revolution worm gear case and meshes with the arc-shaped rack of being located in the arc-shaped guide rail, arc-shaped guide rail is located at frame end below, is provided with the free walker travelling wheel in frame end bottom; The sensor of control circuit is located on the heat collector, and control circuit is electrically connected with focus lamp lifting motor, frame turning motor and optoelectronic switch respectively.
2. energy storage type solar boiler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that focus lamp is the glass focus lamp.
3. energy storage type solar boiler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that heat collector is the tubular heat collecting cylinder.
4. energy storage type solar boiler as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that being provided with in the heat collector heat-conducting plate.
5. energy storage type solar boiler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that heat collector is provided with the energy storage fuel tank, and the energy storage fuel tank is connected with heat collector.
6. energy storage type solar boiler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that control circuit is provided with automatic temperature control circuit and temperature display circuit.
7. energy storage type solar boiler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the lifting driving-belt is a steel wire rope.
8. energy storage type solar boiler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with the wire rope roll rope roll on steel wire rope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009201368551U CN201355132Y (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2009-02-25 | Energy-storage type solar boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009201368551U CN201355132Y (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2009-02-25 | Energy-storage type solar boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201355132Y true CN201355132Y (en) | 2009-12-02 |
Family
ID=41411473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009201368551U Expired - Fee Related CN201355132Y (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2009-02-25 | Energy-storage type solar boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201355132Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012056067A3 (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-07-26 | Soluciones Técnicas Integrales Norland, S. L. | Actuator device for a solar tracker and solar tracker comprising said device |
| CN102788432A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-11-21 | 吕昊 | Novel solar thermal collector |
| CN105278548A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-27 | 王瑞峰 | Tractive solar condensed light tracking device |
-
2009
- 2009-02-25 CN CNU2009201368551U patent/CN201355132Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012056067A3 (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-07-26 | Soluciones Técnicas Integrales Norland, S. L. | Actuator device for a solar tracker and solar tracker comprising said device |
| CN102788432A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-11-21 | 吕昊 | Novel solar thermal collector |
| CN105278548A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-27 | 王瑞峰 | Tractive solar condensed light tracking device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091202 Termination date: 20150225 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |