CN201327810Y - Externally-bonded heat pipe soaking type traveling-wave tube heat dissipating device - Google Patents

Externally-bonded heat pipe soaking type traveling-wave tube heat dissipating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201327810Y
CN201327810Y CNU2008201802067U CN200820180206U CN201327810Y CN 201327810 Y CN201327810 Y CN 201327810Y CN U2008201802067 U CNU2008201802067 U CN U2008201802067U CN 200820180206 U CN200820180206 U CN 200820180206U CN 201327810 Y CN201327810 Y CN 201327810Y
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China
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
wave tube
heat
travelling wave
structural slab
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201802067U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵啟伟
张宁莉
赵剑锋
华诚生
张旸
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Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering
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Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering
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Priority to CNU2008201802067U priority Critical patent/CN201327810Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201327810Y publication Critical patent/CN201327810Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to a traveling-wave tube heat dissipating device, in particular to an externally-bonded heat pipe soaking type traveling-wave tube heat dissipating device which comprises a structural slab, an embedded heat pipe mounted in the structural slab and an I-shaped externally-bonded heat pipe and a traveling-wave tube mounted on the top surface of the structural slab, wherein the shaft lines of the embedded heat pipe and the externally-bonded heat pipe are mutually vertical, wherein the traveling-wave tube is directly mounted on the top portion of the externally-bonded heat pipe. The utility model directly distributes heat consumption of the traveling-wave tube to the externally-bonded heat pipe, and utilizes the isothermal nature of the heat pipe itself to achieve the even distribution of heat consumption of the traveling-wave tube on each embedded heat pipe, and therefore, the temperature of each embedded heat pipe is the same, thereby obviously improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the traveling-wave tube.

Description

The outer heat pipe soaking formula travelling wave tube heat abstractor that pastes
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of travelling wave tube heat abstractor, is specifically related to a kind of outer subsides heat pipe soaking formula travelling wave tube heat abstractor that is applicable to high power travelling wave tube on the communication satellite.
Background technology
Travelling wave tube is the important part of communication satellite coverage, and function is that the intensity of microwave signal is amplified to satisfy launch requirements.Along with the raising of customer requirements, the quantity of the up wave duct of communication satellite is more and more, and the power of travelling wave tube is also increasing.Travelling wave tube is generally the elongate strip rectangular structure, and hear rate height and distributed pole are inhomogeneous, mainly concentrates on the collector position, and the regional area density of heat flow rate is very high, therefore need take special cooling measure to travelling wave tube.
Generally select for use heat pipe radiator that travelling wave tube is dispelled the heat on the communication satellite.Consider that travelling wave tube adopts the ring backup mode more, heat pipe radiator is mainly the orthogonal heat pipes radiator, with the work of evening up with the temperature between the travelling wave tube of not working.The orthogonal heat pipes radiator of using on the Communication in China satellite all is hybrid orthogonal heat pipes radiator at present, promptly the heat pipe of a direction is embedded in structural slab inside (adopting the heat pipe of this mounting means to be called pre-buried heat pipe), then is installed in corresponding structure plate outer surface (adopting the heat pipe of this mounting means to be called the outer heat pipe that pastes) with the heat pipe of pre-buried heat pipe axis normal.Typical travelling wave tube heat dissipating method is that travelling wave tube is installed in pre-buried heat pipe zone, evens up the temperature of travelling wave tube self by pre-buried heat pipe, and passes through the outer heat pipe that pastes with the uniform whole orthogonal heat pipes radiator zone of arriving of the hear rate of travelling wave tube.Though adopt this travelling wave tube heat dissipating method can avoid the travelling wave tube temperature too high, the temperature difference between the pre-buried heat pipe is bigger, especially to paste heat pipe quantity greatly and outward be not a lot of situations to the travelling wave tube hear rate.This causes the radiating efficiency of orthogonal heat pipes radiator low.The low orthogonal heat pipes radiator area that then requires of radiating efficiency is just big, and this can cause the increase of orthogonal heat pipes radiator weight.Then need to increase outer quantity of pasting heat pipe in order to improve radiating efficiency, this can cause the increase of orthogonal heat pipes radiator weight equally.Quite strict in view of communication satellite to the control of weight, do not allow sometimes to gain in weight.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of outer subsides heat pipe soaking formula travelling wave tube heat abstractor that can significantly improve the radiating efficiency of travelling wave tube under the prerequisite of not gaining in weight.
Realize the technical scheme of the utility model purpose: a kind of outer heat pipe soaking formula travelling wave tube heat abstractor that pastes, it comprises structural slab, be installed in the pre-buried heat pipe in the structural slab and be installed in I-shaped outer heat pipe and the travelling wave tube of pasting on the structural slab end face, pre-buried heat pipe is vertical mutually with the axis of outer subsides heat pipe, wherein, described travelling wave tube is directly installed on the outer heat pipe top of pasting.
Described travelling wave tube is connected by screw with the outer heat pipe that pastes, and screw is with stop sleeve outward, and the bottom surface of stop sleeve is positioned on the structural slab outer surface of cupular part, and the end face of stop sleeve is concordant with outer subsides heat pipe upper surface.
Described travelling wave tube and outer the subsides between the heat pipe are provided with heat filling.
Described heat filling can be heat-conducting silicone grease, heat conductive pad or silicon rubber.
Useful technique effect of the present utility model: the utility model directly is assigned to outer the subsides on the heat pipe to the travelling wave tube hear rate, utilize the outer isothermal that pastes heat pipe self to realize the uniform distribution of travelling wave tube hear rate on each pre-buried heat pipe, therefore can accomplish to make each pre-buried heat pipe temperature identical, thereby significantly improve the radiating efficiency of travelling wave tube.Travelling wave tube and the outer heat pipe that pastes are positioned at same structural slab zone, so can economize out more space on the structural slab, thereby more help the general layout design of instrument or allow to install more instrument and equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outer schematic diagram that pastes the front view of heat pipe soaking formula travelling wave tube heat abstractor provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1. pre-buried heat pipe, 2. outer heat pipe, 3. structural slab, 4. travelling wave tube, 5. stop sleeve, the 6. screw of pasting; 7. travelling wave tube boss, 2a. pastes heat pipe top fin outward, and 2b. pastes heat pipe bottom fin outward.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples a kind of outer heat pipe soaking formula travelling wave tube heat abstractor that pastes provided by the utility model is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, a kind of outer heat pipe soaking formula travelling wave tube heat abstractor that pastes, it comprises structural slab 3, be installed in the pre-buried heat pipe 1 in the structural slab 3 and be installed in I-shaped outer heat pipe 2 and the travelling wave tube 4 of pasting on structural slab 3 end faces, pre-buried heat pipe 1 is vertical mutually with the axis of outer subsides heat pipe 2, wherein, described travelling wave tube 4 is directly installed on outer heat pipe 2 tops of pasting.
Pre-buried heat pipe 1 can be one or more, and pre-buried heat pipe 1 evenly is installed in the structural slab 3 at interval, and the axis between the pre-buried heat pipe 1 is parallel to each other.
The outer heat pipe 2 that pastes can adopt I-shaped heat pipe of single hole or the I-shaped heat pipe of diplopore, and the material that pastes heat pipe 2 outward can adopt aluminium ammonia conduit heat pipe, and the temperature of pasting the liquefied ammonia in the heat pipe 2 outward is-5~75 ℃.Travelling wave tube 4 and outer the subsides between the heat pipe 2 are provided with heat filling, and heat filling can be heat-conducting silicone grease, heat conductive pad or silicon rubber.Every outer the subsides on the heat pipe can be installed one or more travelling wave tube 4.Travelling wave tube 4 bottom surfaces and pairing outside paste on heat pipe 2 end faces and evenly smear heat filling.
The material of structural slab 3 can adopt the lead-covering aluminum honeycomb panel.
Travelling wave tube bottom boss 7 is installed in the outer upper surface that pastes heat pipe 2, and is fixedly connected on the structural slab 3 by screw 6, the screw 6 outer stop sleevees 5 that are with.Stop sleeve 5 is a cylindrical tube, and material is an aluminium.The bottom surface of stop sleeve 5 sticks on structural slab 3 outer surface of cupular part with silicon rubber or structure glue, the end face of stop sleeve 5 is concordant with the upper surface of outer subsides heat pipe top fin 2a, and stop sleeve 5 upper surfaces are better than 0.2mm with the flatness that outer subsides heat pipe 2 upper surfaces constitute the plane.
When pre-buried heat pipe 1 be highly for 9mm, when width is the diplopore rectangle heat pipe of 30mm, the outer heat pipe 2 that pastes is to be the I-shaped heat pipe of diplopore of 60mm for 12mm, width highly, stop sleeve 5 external diameters are that 10mm, internal diameter are 5mm, the high 12.2mm of being, the thickness of heat filling is 0.1~0.2mm.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is pasted heat pipe soaking formula travelling wave tube heat abstractor outward, it comprises structural slab (3), be installed in the pre-buried heat pipe (1) in the structural slab (3) and be installed in I-shaped outer heat pipe (2) and the travelling wave tube (4) of pasting on structural slab (3) end face, pre-buried heat pipe (1) is vertical mutually with the axis of outer subsides heat pipes (2), it is characterized in that: described travelling wave tube (4) is directly installed on outer heat pipe (2) top of pasting.
2. a kind of outer heat pipe soaking formula travelling wave tube heat abstractor that pastes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom boss (7) of described travelling wave tube (4) is installed in the outer upper surface that pastes heat pipe (2), and is fixedly connected on the structural slab (3) by screw (6); Screw (6) is outer to be with stop sleeve (5), and the bottom surface of stop sleeve (5) is positioned on structural slab (3) outer surface of cupular part, and the end face of stop sleeve (5) is concordant with the upper surface of outer subsides heat pipes (2).
3. a kind of outer heat pipe soaking formula travelling wave tube heat abstractor that pastes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described travelling wave tube (4) and outer the subsides between the heat pipe (2) are provided with heat filling.
4. a kind of outer heat pipe soaking formula travelling wave tube heat abstractor that pastes according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described heat filling can be heat-conducting silicone grease, heat conductive pad or silicon rubber.
CNU2008201802067U 2008-11-28 2008-11-28 Externally-bonded heat pipe soaking type traveling-wave tube heat dissipating device Expired - Fee Related CN201327810Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201802067U CN201327810Y (en) 2008-11-28 2008-11-28 Externally-bonded heat pipe soaking type traveling-wave tube heat dissipating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201802067U CN201327810Y (en) 2008-11-28 2008-11-28 Externally-bonded heat pipe soaking type traveling-wave tube heat dissipating device

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CN201327810Y true CN201327810Y (en) 2009-10-14

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101789351A (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-07-28 安徽华东光电技术研究所 Pole shoe used for slow-wave heat dissipation of millimeter traveling wave tube and production method thereof
CN101894723A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-11-24 电子科技大学 Collector radiation radiator of space traveling wave tube
CN103458657A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-12-18 上海卫星工程研究所 Heat dissipation system of large-power consumption stand-along device on satellite
CN104317327A (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-01-28 深圳航天东方红海特卫星有限公司 Temperature equilibrium apparatus for constructing whole-spacecraft thermal bus
CN103455060B (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-09-23 上海卫星工程研究所 A kind of scanning mechanism of isothermalization design
CN112357127A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-12 航天东方红卫星有限公司 Compressing device suitable for installation of satellite internal externally-attached heat pipe

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101789351A (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-07-28 安徽华东光电技术研究所 Pole shoe used for slow-wave heat dissipation of millimeter traveling wave tube and production method thereof
CN101789351B (en) * 2010-03-10 2012-09-05 安徽华东光电技术研究所 Pole shoe used for slow-wave heat dissipation of millimeter traveling wave tube and production method thereof
CN101894723A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-11-24 电子科技大学 Collector radiation radiator of space traveling wave tube
CN101894723B (en) * 2010-07-09 2012-04-25 电子科技大学 Collector radiation radiator of space traveling wave tube
CN103458657A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-12-18 上海卫星工程研究所 Heat dissipation system of large-power consumption stand-along device on satellite
CN103455060B (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-09-23 上海卫星工程研究所 A kind of scanning mechanism of isothermalization design
CN104317327A (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-01-28 深圳航天东方红海特卫星有限公司 Temperature equilibrium apparatus for constructing whole-spacecraft thermal bus
CN112357127A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-12 航天东方红卫星有限公司 Compressing device suitable for installation of satellite internal externally-attached heat pipe

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091014

Termination date: 20141128

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model