CN201316568Y - Belt filter press - Google Patents
Belt filter press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201316568Y CN201316568Y CNU2008201552216U CN200820155221U CN201316568Y CN 201316568 Y CN201316568 Y CN 201316568Y CN U2008201552216 U CNU2008201552216 U CN U2008201552216U CN 200820155221 U CN200820155221 U CN 200820155221U CN 201316568 Y CN201316568 Y CN 201316568Y
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- China
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- support
- roll shaft
- crossbearer
- frame
- filter press
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model aims to provide a belt filter press and can effectively solve the problems of low fruit juice yield, low operating efficiency, high production cost and the like in the prior art. The utility model relates to a belt filter press; crushed fruit raw materials can be placed between two layers of filtering belts and squeezed through a plurality of roll shafts, so that fruit residues are separated from fruit juice. The utility model has the advantages that the surface pressure capable of gradually increasing can enable the juice to be continuously squeezed and the fruit raw materials are squeezed completely, so that the fruit juice yield is high, the production cost can be effectively reduced, and the equipment is cleaned and maintained more conveniently. The filter press comprises a stander; the stander consists of a first support, a second support, a third support, a fourth support and an underframe, wherein, a driving roll, a driven roll and a motor are fixed on the first support; a supporting press roll is fixed on the second support; a juice holding groove is formed between the second support and the third support; an upper correction frame is arranged at the top end of a fifth support; and a lower correction is arranged on the underframe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of juice extractor, particularly a kind of belt filter press.
Background technology
In fruit deep processing field, extracting fruit juice is one of work flow of most critical.Extracting fruit juice generally is to adopt squeezing fruit to get juice technology to make fruit juice, existing fruit press apparatus mainly contains two kinds of plate and frame filter press and Principle of Screw Pressure Filter, plate and frame filter press is continuous firing for a long time, every extruding once will be cleaned strainer one time, therefore the operating efficiency of plate and frame filter press is lower, and the squeezing effect of Principle of Screw Pressure Filter is relatively poor, and the fruit crushing juice rate is lower, cause the huge waste of raw material, increased production cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of belt filter press, problems such as the fruit crushing juice rate that can effectively solve prior art is low, inefficiency, production cost height.The utility model relates to a kind of belt filter press, comprise frame, frame is by first support, second support, the 3rd support, the 4th support and underframe are formed, be provided with first crossbearer and second crossbearer between described first support and second support, be provided with the 3rd crossbearer between described second support and the 3rd support, be provided with the 4th crossbearer and the 5th crossbearer between described the 3rd support and the 4th support, be fixed with drive roll on described first support, driven voller and motor, described first crossbearer is provided with the roll shaft group, described second crossbearer is provided with at least one chuck, be provided with a roller support in each chuck, each roller support upper end is provided with the backer roll of a roll shaft correspondence in the roll shaft group, each roller support lower end is provided with a pressurised airbag, be fixed with a bearing roller on described second support, be provided with between described second support and the 3rd support and receive the juice groove, described the 3rd crossbearer is provided with large pressuring roller and five support vertical with the 3rd crossbearer, described the 4th crossbearer is provided with feed hopper, described the 5th crossbearer is provided with the first adjustable support frame, the first adjustable support frame top is provided with the first adjustable roll shaft, described underframe is provided with the second adjustable support frame, the second adjustable support frame top is provided with the second adjustable roll shaft, be provided with the first tensioner air bag between described first adjustable support frame and the 3rd support, be provided with the second tensioner air bag between described second adjustable support frame and the 4th support, described the 5th cantilever tip is provided with the correction frame, described underframe is provided with down the correction frame, the described correction frame of going up is respectively equipped with a roll shaft and the roller frames corresponding with roll shaft with the frame inside of rectifying a deviation down, at drive roll, each roll shaft of roll shaft group, supporting roller, large pressuring roller, the last strainer that the roll shaft of last correction frame inside and the first adjustable roll shaft are around with one deck annular, at driven voller, each roll shaft of roll shaft group, supporting roller, large pressuring roller, rectify a deviation the down roll shaft of frame inside and the lower filter belt that the second adjustable roll shaft is surrounded by one deck annular are outward describedly gone up strainer and the part of lower filter belt between first support and second support and are walked around large pressuring roller together successively, each roll shaft of supporting roller and roll shaft group.Described first crossbearer is provided with deviation correcting device, last deviation correcting device includes rotary valve and baffle plate, the handle bar of baffle plate is fixed on the spool of rotary valve, and the cavity of center spool is connected with external gases at high pressure generating means by the high pressure pore, and the sidewall of spool is provided with two air admission holes.Be respectively equipped with an air bag between the roll shaft of described upward correction frame inside and two frames, the described cavity of going up the deviation correcting device rotary valve is connected with two air bags respectively by two compression gas pipes.Described underframe is provided with down deviation correcting device, following deviation correcting device includes rotary valve and baffle plate, the handle bar of baffle plate is fixed on the hollow spool of rotary valve, and the cavity of center spool is connected with external gases at high pressure generating means by the high pressure pore, and the sidewall of spool is provided with two air admission holes.Be respectively equipped with an air bag between the roll shaft of the described frame of correction down inside and two frames, the described cavity of deviation correcting device rotary valve down is connected with two air bags respectively by two compression gas pipes.The outward flange of described large pressuring roller is provided with " L " forming roll tooth.Described frame is provided with band washer and last band rinse bath, on be with washer to be provided with two or more shower nozzles.Described frame is provided with down the band washer and is with rinse bath down, and following band washer is provided with two or more shower nozzles.The described band washer of going up is connected with water tank by external high-pressure hydraulic pump, and described band washer down is connected with water tank by built-in high-pressure hydraulic pump, is provided with the filtration cycle system in the water tank.Described feed hopper bottom is provided with discharging opening near the lower filter belt place, and the sidewall of feed hopper outside is provided with the distribute roll corresponding with the discharging opening position.Described first support is provided with and tangent last strainer dreg scraper knife sheet of drive roll and the lower filter belt dreg scraper knife sheet tangent with driven voller, and last strainer dreg scraper knife sheet and lower filter belt dreg scraper knife sheet below are provided with receives the slag device.Set up pivot pin with first adjustable support on described the 5th crossbearer, set up pivot pin with second adjustable support on the described underframe.Advantage of the present utility model is: the surface pressing that can raise gradually can make juice squeeze out continuously, and fruit raw material squeezes relatively thoroughly, and the crushing juice rate height of fruit juice can effectively reduce production costs, and equipment cleans and safeguards also very convenient.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model,
Accompanying drawing 2 is a structural representation of going up deviation correcting device and last correction frame of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Comprise frame among the figure, frame is made up of first support 1, second support 2, the 3rd support 3, the 4th support 4 and underframe 5, be provided with first crossbearer 6 and second crossbearer 7 between described first support and second support, be provided with the 3rd crossbearer 8 between described second support and the 3rd support, be provided with the 4th crossbearer 9 and the 5th crossbearer 10 between described the 3rd support and the 4th support.
Be fixed with drive roll 11, driven voller 12 and motor 13 on described first support, the driven by motor drive roll rotates.Described first crossbearer is provided with roll shaft group 14, be fixed with a bearing roller 15 on described second support, be provided with between described second support and the 3rd support and receive juice groove 16, be used to collect fruit juice, described the 3rd crossbearer is provided with large pressuring roller 17 and five support 18 vertical with the 3rd crossbearer, described the 4th crossbearer is provided with feed hopper 19, is used to add fruit raw material.
Described the 5th crossbearer is provided with the first adjustable support frame, 20, the first adjustable support framves, 20 tops and is provided with the first adjustable roll shaft 21, and described underframe is provided with the second adjustable support frame, 22, the second adjustable support frame tops and is provided with the second adjustable roll shaft 23.Described the 5th cantilever tip is provided with correction frame 24, described underframe 5 is provided with down correction frame 25, the described correction frame inside of going up is provided with a roll shaft 26 and the roller frames 27 corresponding with roll shaft, the described frame of correction down inside is provided with a roll shaft and the roller frames corresponding with roll shaft, at drive roll, each roll shaft of roll shaft group, supporting roller, large pressuring roller, the last strainer 28 that the roll shaft of last correction frame inside and the first adjustable roll shaft are around with one deck annular, at driven voller, each roll shaft of roll shaft group, supporting roller, large pressuring roller, rectify a deviation the down roll shaft of frame inside and the lower filter belt 29 that the second adjustable roll shaft is surrounded by one deck annular are outward describedly gone up strainer and the part of lower filter belt between first support and second support and are walked around large pressuring roller together successively, each roll shaft of supporting roller and roll shaft group.
Described feed hopper bottom is provided with discharging opening near the lower filter belt place, and the sidewall of feed hopper outside is provided with the distribute roll corresponding with the discharging opening position 30.Fruit raw material is poured into after the feed hopper, and it is also inhomogeneous to distribute, and fruit raw material advances with lower filter belt, and the distribute roll at discharging opening place makes that fruit raw material to be squeezed is evenly distributed as far as possible on lower filter belt, be convenient to following technology and finish.
Fruit raw material after fragmentation is clipped in the middle by last strainer and lower filter belt, walks around from large pressuring roller, supporting roller, roll shaft group successively.Large pressuring roller is the first step of fruit raw material in expressing process, also is to produce a maximum step of fruit juice, receive the juice groove be positioned at large pressuring roller under.The outward flange of described large pressuring roller is provided with " L " forming roll tooth 31, and the cross section of " L " forming roll tooth is " L " shape, can effectively the fruit fragment be squeezed into pie, and its fruit juice converges in receiving the juice groove.
After repeatedly squeezing, can residual a lot of fruit residues on the surface of last strainer and lower filter belt.Described first support is provided with and tangent last strainer dreg scraper knife sheet 32 of drive roll and the lower filter belt dreg scraper knife sheet 33 tangent with driven voller, can all scrape going up the lip-deep fruit residue of strainer and the lower filter belt overwhelming majority, last strainer dreg scraper knife sheet and lower filter belt dreg scraper knife sheet below are provided with receives slag device 34, and the fruit residue that scrapes is collected.
Described second crossbearer is provided with at least one chuck 35, be provided with a roller support 36 in each chuck, each roller support upper end is provided with the backer roll 37 of a roll shaft correspondence in the roll shaft group, each roller support lower end is provided with a pressurised airbag 38, and the pore size between the lower roller shaft in backer roll and the roll shaft group can be regulated by each pressurised airbag.Describedly go up strainer and lower filter belt clips fruit raw material, from the space, pass through, can regulate pressure by each pressurised airbag to fruit raw material.
Set up pivot pin 39 with first adjustable support on described the 5th crossbearer, set up pivot pin 40 with second adjustable support on the described underframe, the distance of winning between adjustable support frame and the 3rd support can be regulated, and in like manner, distance also has controllability between the second adjustable support frame and the 4th support.Be provided with the first tensioner air bag 41 between described first adjustable support frame and the 3rd support, be used to regulate the distance between the first adjustable support frame and the 3rd support, be provided with the second tensioner air bag 42 between described second adjustable support frame and the 4th support, be used to regulate distance between the second adjustable support frame and the 4th support.Because the total length of last strainer and lower filter belt is certain, operating personnel can regulate the tightness of strainer and lower filter belt as required, and the elasticity that different fruit raw materials needs is also different.
Described first crossbearer is provided with deviation correcting device 43, last deviation correcting device includes rotary valve 44 and baffle plate 45, the handle bar 46 of baffle plate 45 is fixed on the spool 45 of rotary valve 44, the cavity at spool 45 centers is connected with external gases at high pressure generating means by high pressure pore 46, and the sidewall of spool is provided with two air admission holes.Be respectively equipped with an air bag between the roll shaft of described upward correction frame inside and two frames, can be referred to as left air bag 47 and right air bag 48.The described cavity of going up the deviation correcting device rotary valve is connected with two air bags respectively by two compression gas pipes 101/102.Described underframe is provided with down deviation correcting device, following deviation correcting device includes rotary valve and baffle plate, the handle bar of baffle plate is fixed on the hollow spool of rotary valve, and the cavity of center spool is connected with external gases at high pressure generating means by the high pressure pore, and the sidewall of spool is provided with two air admission holes.Be respectively equipped with an air bag between the roll shaft of the described frame of correction down inside and two frames, the described cavity of deviation correcting device rotary valve down is connected with two air bags respectively by two compression gas pipes.Following deviation correcting device is identical with last deviation correcting device structure, and following correction frame is identical with last correction mount structure.After motor starts, the automatic transmission of last strainer and lower filter belt, make progress strainer or lower filter belt of baffle plate tilts and leans against on strainer or the lower filter belt, because baffle plate is very light, so can not influence the normal transmission of strainer.
Last strainer or lower filter belt are offset, will make baffle plate produce an inside or outside deflection, baffle plate drives spool simultaneously and produces rotation, two air admission holes are arranged on spool, under the normal conditions, air admission hole is blocked by the valve body of rotary valve, when spool rotates, some air bags that compression gas pipe is connected to correction roll shaft next door are led in a meeting in two air admission holes, rising and stretching, extension after the air bag air inlet, then drive the correction roll shaft and be offset, slowly get back to original position thereby drive strainer to the air bag direction of extension.
Last strainer and lower filter belt are originally as screen material, and there are a lot of tiny filter openings on the strainer surface, and some tiny fruit residue can be bonded at and be difficult on the strainer be scraped off by the strainer scraping blade.Described frame is provided with band washer 49 and last band rinse bath 50, on be with washer to be provided with two or more shower nozzles.Described frame is provided with down band washer 51 and is with rinse bath 52 down, and following band washer is provided with two or more shower nozzles.Fruit is squeezed the juice in the process, and purging system also carries out work simultaneously, in the time of starter motor, also will start and go up band washer and following band washer, and each shower nozzle is worked simultaneously and ejected High-Pressure Water, and all the fruit residues on the filter screen are all cleaned out.The described band washer of going up is connected with water tank 54 by external high-pressure hydraulic pump 53, and described band washer down is connected with water tank 54 by the high-pressure hydraulic pump 55 of underframe below.Be provided with the filtration cycle system in the water tank, both the fruit residue of remnants can be collected, water is recycled, avoided the waste of water resource.
Claims (12)
1. belt filter press, comprise frame, frame is by first support, second support, the 3rd support, the 4th support and underframe are formed, be provided with first crossbearer and second crossbearer between described first support and second support, be provided with the 3rd crossbearer between described second support and the 3rd support, be provided with the 4th crossbearer and the 5th crossbearer between described the 3rd support and the 4th support, it is characterized in that: be fixed with drive roll on described first support, driven voller and motor, described first crossbearer is provided with the roll shaft group, described second crossbearer is provided with at least one chuck, be provided with a roller support in each chuck, each roller support upper end is provided with the backer roll of a roll shaft correspondence in the roll shaft group, each roller support lower end is provided with a pressurised airbag, be fixed with a bearing roller on described second support, be provided with between described second support and the 3rd support and receive the juice groove, described the 3rd crossbearer is provided with large pressuring roller and five support vertical with the 3rd crossbearer, described the 4th crossbearer is provided with feed hopper, described the 5th crossbearer is provided with the first adjustable support frame, the first adjustable support frame top is provided with the first adjustable roll shaft, described underframe is provided with the second adjustable support frame, the second adjustable support frame top is provided with the second adjustable roll shaft, be provided with the first tensioner air bag between described first adjustable support frame and the 3rd support, be provided with the second tensioner air bag between described second adjustable support frame and the 4th support, described the 5th cantilever tip is provided with the correction frame, described underframe is provided with down the correction frame, the described correction frame of going up is respectively equipped with a roll shaft and the roller frames corresponding with roll shaft with the frame inside of rectifying a deviation down, at drive roll, each roll shaft of roll shaft group, supporting roller, large pressuring roller, the last strainer that the roll shaft of last correction frame inside and the first adjustable roll shaft are around with one deck annular, at driven voller, each roll shaft of roll shaft group, supporting roller, large pressuring roller, rectify a deviation the down roll shaft of frame inside and the lower filter belt that the second adjustable roll shaft is surrounded by one deck annular are outward describedly gone up strainer and the part of lower filter belt between first support and second support and are walked around large pressuring roller together successively, each roll shaft of supporting roller and roll shaft group.
2. a kind of belt filter press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first crossbearer is provided with deviation correcting device, last deviation correcting device includes rotary valve and baffle plate, the handle bar of baffle plate is fixed on the spool of rotary valve, the cavity of center spool is connected with external gases at high pressure generating means by the high pressure pore, and the sidewall of spool is provided with two air admission holes.
3. a kind of belt filter press as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with an air bag between the roll shaft of described upward correction frame inside and two frames, the described cavity of going up the deviation correcting device rotary valve is connected with two air bags respectively by two compression gas pipes.
4. a kind of belt filter press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described underframe is provided with down deviation correcting device, following deviation correcting device includes rotary valve and baffle plate, the handle bar of baffle plate is fixed on the hollow spool of rotary valve, the cavity of center spool is connected with external gases at high pressure generating means by the high pressure pore, and the sidewall of spool is provided with two air admission holes.
5. as claim 1 or 4 described a kind of belt filter presses, it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with an air bag between the roll shaft of the described frame of correction down inside and two frames, the described cavity of deviation correcting device rotary valve down is connected with two air bags respectively by two compression gas pipes.
6. a kind of belt filter press as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the outward flange of described large pressuring roller is provided with " L " forming roll tooth.
7. a kind of belt filter press as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described frame is provided with band washer and last band rinse bath, on be with washer to be provided with two or more shower nozzles.
8. a kind of belt filter press as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described frame is provided with down the band washer and is with rinse bath down, and following band washer is provided with two or more shower nozzles.
9. a kind of belt filter press as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described band washer of going up is connected with water tank by external high-pressure hydraulic pump, and described band washer down is connected with water tank by built-in high-pressure hydraulic pump, is provided with the filtration cycle system in the water tank.
10. a kind of belt filter press as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described feed hopper bottom is provided with discharging opening near the lower filter belt place, and the sidewall of feed hopper outside is provided with the distribute roll corresponding with the discharging opening position.
11. a kind of belt filter press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first support is provided with and tangent last strainer dreg scraper knife sheet of drive roll and the lower filter belt dreg scraper knife sheet tangent with driven voller, and last strainer dreg scraper knife sheet and lower filter belt dreg scraper knife sheet below are provided with receives the slag device.
12. a kind of belt filter press as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: set up pivot pin with first adjustable support on described the 5th crossbearer, set up pivot pin with second adjustable support on the described underframe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201552216U CN201316568Y (en) | 2008-11-11 | 2008-11-11 | Belt filter press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201552216U CN201316568Y (en) | 2008-11-11 | 2008-11-11 | Belt filter press |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201316568Y true CN201316568Y (en) | 2009-09-30 |
Family
ID=41195340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201552216U Expired - Fee Related CN201316568Y (en) | 2008-11-11 | 2008-11-11 | Belt filter press |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201316568Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102059816A (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2011-05-18 | 李登平 | Waste extruder |
| CN103285647A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-11 | 烟台桑尼核星环保设备有限公司 | Vacuum presser |
| CN108211478A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-06-29 | 贾守民 | A kind of novel band vibrating roller press filtering device |
-
2008
- 2008-11-11 CN CNU2008201552216U patent/CN201316568Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102059816A (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2011-05-18 | 李登平 | Waste extruder |
| CN103285647A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-11 | 烟台桑尼核星环保设备有限公司 | Vacuum presser |
| CN103285647B (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2015-10-21 | 烟台桑尼核星环保设备有限公司 | A kind of vacuum presser |
| CN108211478A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-06-29 | 贾守民 | A kind of novel band vibrating roller press filtering device |
| CN108211478B (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2023-08-18 | 贾守民 | Novel belt vibration roll-in filter equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090930 Termination date: 20141111 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |