KR20210004303A - Treatment system for laver garbage - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention can be recycled in a clean state by filtering the laver residue from the washing water used to wash the laver in the process of producing laver or discharged to the ocean, and the laver that is filtered from the washing water can be dried and utilized as a resource. It relates to a waste treatment system.
Features of the present invention, a laver residue filter device 100 for filtering laver residue from the washing water where laver is washed, and a laver residue drying device 200 for drying laver residue filtered in the laver residue filter device 100, The laver residue filter device 100 includes an anion generating device 300 for generating negative ions in the washing water from which the laver residue has been removed.

Description

Laver garbage treatment system {Treatment system for laver garbage}

The present invention can be recycled in a clean state or discharged to the ocean by filtering the laver residue from the washing water used to wash laver in the process of producing laver, and drying the filtered laver residue from the washing water can be used as a resource. It relates to a laver waste treatment system.

Seaweed, generally called Haetae, is a food that has been consumed in Korea for a long time and is known to contain a large amount of beneficial ingredients as well as various nutrients.

Such laver is mainly molded into a square shape, dried, and distributed, and dried laver is processed into baked laver or is widely used as a material for laver as it is.

The general production method of such dried laver includes a washing step, a forming step, a drying step, and a laver separation step.

In the washing step, when the washing rod is rotated while the laver collected from the sea is filled with washing water at the bottom, the flanks attached to the laver or plankton such as marine microorganisms may be removed.

In the shaping step, the raw seaweed (seaweed) collected from the sea is minced into a predetermined size, mixed with water, and the shredded seaweed is evenly distributed and spread thinly on the foot in a predetermined shape (square shape, etc.).

The drying step is a step of drying the laver spread on the foot through the shaping step, and the laver separation step separates the dried laver from the foot through the drying step.

However, there is a problem that seaweed residues shredded into fine sizes and the washing water used for washing seaweed are discarded into the ocean, and not only odors are generated due to the decay of the discarded fine-sized raw materials, as well as marine pollution occurs.

Background technology of the present invention is disclosed in Patent Publication No. 10-1031284 (2011.04.29.) in the Korean Intellectual Property Office.

The problem to be solved by the present invention can be recycled in a clean state by filtering the laver residue from the washing water used to wash the laver in the process of producing laver or discharged to the ocean, and by drying the filtered laver residue from the washing water. The goal is to provide a laver waste treatment system that can be used as a resource.

The laver residue treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a laver residue filter device 100 for filtering laver residue from the washing water in which laver is washed, and a laver for drying seaweed residue filtered in the laver residue filter device 100 It characterized in that it comprises a waste drying device 200 and an anion generating device 300 for generating negative ions in the washing water from which the laver residue has been removed in the laver residue filter device 100.

Preferably, the laver residue filter device 100 filters the laver residue by filtering the washing water flowing in the state provided in the washing water tank 110 in which the washing water was washed, and the washing water in the upper part of the washing water collecting tank 110 It characterized in that it comprises a washing water filter member 120, and a removal member 130 for removing seaweed residues filtered by the washing water filter member 120.

Preferably, the washing water filter member 120 is disposed in a form surrounding the washing collection tank 110 from the top to the bottom to filter out laver residue from the washing water, and the washing water filter member 120 is disposed outside the washing collection tank 110 A driven pulley 122 that supports rotation while preventing the filter belt 121 wound in a closed state from interfering with the washing and collecting tank 110, and a driving pulley 123 that rotates the wound filter belt 121, A drive unit 124 providing rotational force to the driving pulley 123, and a filter support unit 125 supporting the filter belt 121 to prevent sagging while the washing water passes through it while being installed on the upper portion of the washing and collecting tank 110 ) And a filter pressurizing unit that pressurizes both sides of the filter belt 121 with the filter support unit 125 to prevent loss of washing water through both sides of the filter belt 121 that is lifted upward from the filter support unit 125 ( 126).

Preferably, a long hole 112 is formed in the washing and collecting water tank 110, and the filter pressing part 126 is a plurality of rollers 126a whose one end is fixed to be idling in the long hole 112 of the washing and collecting water tank 110 And, characterized in that it comprises a weight shaft (126b) for providing weight in a state connected to the other end of the rollers (126a).

Preferably, the laver residue filter device 100 includes an overflow prevention unit 140 that prevents the overflow of washing water in the washing and collecting tank 110, and the overflow prevention unit 140 is on both sides in the washing and collecting tank 110. It characterized in that it comprises a support plate 141 to be formed, and an overflow prevention roller 142 rotatably provided in the washing and collecting tank 110 so as to be in close contact with the filter belt 121 rotated while being supported by the support plate 141 .

Preferably, the laver residue filter device 100 includes a filter compression unit 150 for discharging the washing water by pressing the filter belt 121, and the filter compression unit 150 pressurizes the upper portion of the filter belt 121 It characterized in that it comprises an upper roller 151 and a plurality of lower rollers 152 for pressing both sides of the lower side of the filter belt 121 so that the filter belt 121 is compressed to the upper roller 151.

Preferably, the laver dregs drying apparatus 200 includes a drying case 210 in which an inner space is formed, and the laver dregs filtered by the laver dregs filter device 100 formed on the drying case 210 and the drying case 210 ) And the inflow hopper 220 that flows into the internal space of the drying case 210 in multiple stages, and the seaweed residue flowing through the inflow hopper 220 is raised, and the through hole through which the seaweed residue passes ( The drying plate 230 on which the 231 is formed, and an air passage 241 which is rotatably provided in the drying case 210 while penetrating the drying plate 230 and through which air supplied from the outside flows through, is formed inside. The rotating shaft 240, the air supply member 250 supplying air to the rotating shaft 240, the rotating member 260 rotating the rotating shaft 240, and the rotating shaft 240 is fixed in multi-stage communication to the drying plate The air spray member 270 and the rotary shaft 240 for spraying the air flowing through the air passage 241 to the drying plates 230 while rotating together with the rotary shaft 240 so that the seaweed residue of 230 is dried A moving member 280 that is fixed in multiple stages and rotates together with the rotating shaft 240 to move the laver residue of the drying plate 230 to the through hole 231, and a drying plate 230 formed under the drying case 210 It characterized in that it comprises a transport unit 290 for transporting the dried laver residue passed through to the outside.

Preferably, the air supply member 250 is a bearing case fixed to the drying case 210 while covering the rotary bearing 251 to guide the rotation by supporting the end of the rotary shaft 240 and the rotary bearing 251 252, an air guide pipe 253 installed in communication with the bearing case 252 to guide air to the rotating shaft 240, and an air supply fan 254 supplying air to the air guide pipe 253 It characterized in that it includes.

Preferably, the odd-numbered drying plates 230 have a through hole 231 formed close to the center, and the even-numbered drying plates 230 have a through hole 231 formed close to the outside, and the moving member ( 280 is a moving shaft 281 connected to the rotating shaft 240, and a plurality of scrapers that are formed to be spaced apart at regular intervals in the lower portion of the moving shaft 281 to move by scraping the seaweed residue seated on the drying plate 230 Including 282, the scrapers 282 of the odd-numbered moving member 280 are formed to be shifted at a predetermined angle with respect to the length direction of the moving shaft 281, and the passage hole 231 of the odd-numbered drying plate 230 ), and the scrapers 282 of the even-numbered moving member 280 are formed in a direction opposite to the odd-numbered scrapers 282 so that the passage hole of the even-numbered drying plate 230 ( It is characterized in that the laver residue can be moved to 231).

Preferably, a long hole 283 is formed on one side of the moving shaft 281, and the moving member 280 includes a connecting portion 284 connecting the moving shaft 281 to the rotating shaft 240, and the connecting portion 284 The bolt portion 286 that is fixed to the rotation shaft 240 and is coupled to the screw tab of the bottom portion 285 while passing through the bottom portion 285 where the screw tab is formed on the floor, and the long hole 283 of the moving shaft 281 ), and both side walls 287 that allow the movement of the moving shaft 281 in an upright state on both sides of the bottom portion 285 and restrain the horizontal movement of the moving shaft 281.

Preferably, the drying plate 230 is formed in a hat shape with a central portion protruding upward, and the laver residue drying device 200 is a washing water discharge unit 201 for discharging the washing water flowing down from the drying plate 230 to the outside. Including, the washing water discharge unit 201 is a discharge plate 202 connected along the circumference of the drying plate 230, an outer wall 203 standing along the circumference of the discharge plate 202, and an outer wall 203 It is characterized in that it comprises a discharge pipe 204 through which the washing water is discharged.

Preferably, the negative ion generating device 300 collides with the spray nozzle 310 for spraying the washing water supplied from the laver residue filter device 100 at high pressure, and the washing water sprayed from the spray nozzle 310 collides and generates negative ions. The anion network 320 to be broken, the separation prevention unit 330 that prevents separation of the washing water generated by the anion generated by the anion network 320, and the separation prevention unit 330 to prevent separation Characterized in that it comprises a washing water tank 340, and an air injection unit 350 for colliding by injecting air to the washing water falling into the washing water tank 340 so that negative ions are generated from the washing water collected in the washing water tank 340. do.

The present invention can be recycled in a clean state by filtering the laver residues from the washing water used to wash laver in the process of producing laver, so there is an advantage of saving water resources, and even if the washing water in a clean state is discharged to the ocean There is an advantage that marine pollution does not occur.

In addition, there is an advantage in that it can be used as a resource by drying the filtered laver residue from the washing water obtained from the washing water.

1 is a perspective view showing a laver waste filter device applied to a laver waste treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the laver waste filter device applied to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the interior of the laver waste filter device applied to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a removal member applied to the laver residue filter device of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a laver residue drying apparatus applied to the present invention.
6 is a partial perspective view showing the main part of the laver residue drying apparatus applied to the present invention.
7 is an exploded perspective view showing another main part of the laver residue drying apparatus applied to the present invention.
8 is a plan view showing a drying plate of a laver residue drying apparatus applied to the present invention.
9 is a view showing a conveying unit of the laver residue drying apparatus applied to the present invention.
10 is a view showing an anion generating device applied to the present invention.
11 is an exploded perspective view showing an anion generating device applied to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figs. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a laver residue filter device 100 for filtering laver residue from the washing water where laver is washed, and a laver for drying the laver residue filtered in the laver residue filter device 100. It includes a waste drying device 200 and an anion generating device 300 for generating negative ions in the washing water from which the laver residue has been removed from the filter device 100.

The laver residue filter device 100 is a washing water filter that filters the laver residue by filtering the washing water flowing in a state provided on the washing water collecting tank 110 in which the washing water has been washed, and the washing water in the upper portion of the washing collection tank 110 It includes a member 120 and a removal member 130 for removing seaweed residues filtered by the washing water filter member 120.

First, the washing water contains laver residue generated in the process of forming laver.

The washing and collecting tank 110 is formed such that an inner space in which washing water is collected is opened upward, and a drain pipe 111 for draining the washing water is passed through the lower portion. Therefore, after the washing water flowing into the washing collection tank 110 is collected in the washing collection tank 110 while the laver residue is filtered by the washing water filter member 120, it is drained through the drain pipe 111 to generate an anion generating device 300 ) Can be provided. Or, even if it is drained into the ocean, the washing water is in a clean state, so it does not cause marine pollution.

Therefore, as the filter belt 121 is rotated, it is pressed while passing between the support plate 141 and the overflow prevention roller 142, so that the washing water wetted in the filter belt 121 may be removed.

The washing water filter member 120 is disposed in a form surrounding the washing collection tank 110 from the top to the bottom to filter out laver residues from the washing water, and the washing water filter member 120 is disposed outside the washing collection tank 110. A driven pulley 122 that supports rotation while preventing the wound filter belt 121 from interfering with the washing and collecting tank 110, a drive pulley 123 that rotates the wound filter belt 121, and a driving pulley ( 123) a driving unit 124 providing a rotational force to the filter, and a filter support unit 125 that supports the lower portion of the filter belt 121 to prevent sagging while the washing water passes through the washing water while being installed on the upper portion of the washing and collecting tank 110, The filter pressurization unit 126 pressurizes both sides of the filter belt 121 with the filter support 125 to prevent loss of washing water through both sides of the filter belt 121 that is lifted from the filter support unit 125 to the top. Include.

The filter belt 121 is wound around the driving pulleys 123 and the driven pulleys 122 and rotates to surround the washing and collecting tank 110. In addition, the filter belt 121 has holes having a fine size, so that the washing water permeates, and laver residues are filtered out. Such, the filter belt 121 filters laver residue from the washing water falling in a continuously rotating state.

Since the driven pulleys 122 are spaced outwardly from the washing and collecting tank 110 and disposed in the upper and lower left and right, the filter belt 121 is interfering with the washing and collecting tank 110 in a state that wraps the washing and collecting tank 110 vertically and horizontally. It rotates without being able to.

The driving pulley 123 is disposed outside the washing and collecting tank 110.

The driving unit 124 may be configured as a motor axially coupled to the driving pulley 123.

Accordingly, when the driving unit 124 rotates the driving pulley 123, the filter belt 121 connected while being caught in the driven pulley 122 rotates to filter out laver residue from the washing water falling into the washing collection tank 110.

The filter support part 125 is composed of a perforated plate so that the washing water that has passed through the filter belt 121 passes, and supports and supports the lower part of the filter belt 121 while being fixed by a bolt or the like on the upper part of the washing collection tank 110. The unfolded state is maintained evenly as a whole without the filter belt 121 falling down. As a result, it is possible to uniformly filter out the laver residue by the unfolded filter support unit 125.

The filter pressurizing unit 126 is composed of a roller that is rotatably fixed to the washing and collecting tank 110 in a state that pressurizes the upper portion of the filter belt 121 and presses the upper portion of the filter belt 121, so that the filter belt 121 The outside of the is not lifted. As a result, penetration of the washing water that has not been filtered out through the outside of the filter belt 121 can be prevented.

Here, a long hole 112 is formed in the above-described washing and collecting tank 110. The long hole 112 is formed long vertically.

In addition, the filter pressing unit 126 provides a weight in a state connected to the other end of the rollers 126a and a plurality of rollers 126a whose one end is fixed so as to be idle in the long hole 112 of the washing and collecting tank 110 It includes a weight shaft (126b).

The shaft formed at one end of the roller 126a is fixed to be flowable in the long hole 112 of the washing and collecting tank 110. Thus, the roller (126a) can be rotated while flowing up and down in the long hole (112).

Since the other ends of the rollers 126a are rotatably connected to the weight shaft 126b, the rotating rollers 126a press both sides of the filter belt 121 by the load of the weight shaft 126b. Accordingly, both sides of the filter belt 121 are not lifted and a flat state is maintained.

The removal member 130 is provided on the outside of the washing and collecting water tank 110 and scratches the filter belt 121 to remove seaweed residue, a brush driving unit 132 that rotates the brush 131, and a brush It includes a collection container 133 in which laver residues desorbed from the filter belt 121 by 131 are recruited.

The brush 131 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the removal driving unit 132 is configured as a motor and is axially coupled to the brush 131.

Recruiting tube 133 is located under the brush 131 as the inner space is opened to the upper portion of the seaweed debris desorbed by the brush 131 may be recruited into the inner space. In addition, a conveyor belt (not shown) may be installed from the collection container 133 to the seaweed residue drying device 200 so that the seaweed residue collected in the collection container 133 is provided to the seaweed residue drying device 200.

Therefore, the brush 131 is rotated in contact with the filter belt 121 by the rotational force generated from the removal driving unit 132, so that the seaweed residue attached to the filter belt 121 is detached and collected in the collecting container 133 do.

Here, when the brush driving unit 132 rotates the brush 131 in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the filter belt 121, seaweed residue can be easily removed. In addition, when the brush driving unit 132 rotates the brush 131 at a speed higher than the rotational speed of the filter belt 121, seaweed residue may be more easily removed.

In addition, the laver residue filter device 100 includes an overflow prevention unit 140 that prevents the washing water from overflowing in the washing collection tank 110.

The overflow prevention unit 140 is rotatable in the washing and collecting tank 110 so as to be in close contact with the support plate 141 formed on both sides of the washing and collecting tank 110 and the filter belt 121 rotated while being supported by the support plate 141 It includes an overflow prevention roller 142 provided to be.

The support plates 141 are formed of a flat plate installed in front and rear of the washing and collecting tank 110 while being positioned before and after the filter support 125 to be described later. At this time, the support plates 141 are connected to the upper portion of the washing and collecting tank 110 to prevent the washing water from being lost.

Here, the support plates 141 may be formed to be inclined downward at an angle of about 2 to 5 degrees toward the inside of the washing and collecting tank 110, so that the washing water can be guided to the inner space of the washing and collecting tank 110.

The overflow prevention rollers 142 may be installed to be idle in the washing and collecting tank 110 while being positioned above the support plates 141. The washing water does not overflow due to the height of the overflow prevention roller 142.

In addition, the laver residue filter device 100 includes a filter compression unit 150 for discharging washing water by pressing the filter belt 121.

The filter compression unit 150 has a plurality of upper rollers 151 that pressurize the upper part of the filter belt 121 and a plurality of pressurizing both sides of the lower side of the filter belt 121 so that the filter belt 121 is compressed to the upper roller 151. It includes a lower roller 152 of.

Accordingly, the filter belt 121 is compressed to the lower part of the upper roller 151 and the upper part of the lower rollers 152 while forcibly passing between the upper roller 151 and the lower roller 152. ), the washing water is discharged.

Thereby, since the washing water is left to a minimum in the laver residue filtered by the filter belt 121, the laver residue in a state in which the washing water is minimized can be removed by the removal member 130.

The laver residue drying device 200 includes a drying case 210 in which an internal space is formed, and the laver residues that are formed on the drying case 210 and filtered by the laver residue filter device 100 are stored in the drying case 210. An inflow hopper 220 that flows into the space, and a passage hole 231 through which the seaweed residue flowing through the inflow hopper 220 is raised by being provided in multiple stages in the inner space of the drying case 210, and through which the seaweed residue passes. The drying plate 230 is formed, and the rotating shaft 240 is provided to be rotatably provided in the drying case 210 while passing through the drying plate 230, and an air passage 241 through which air supplied from the outside flows is formed therein. ), and an air supply member 250 that supplies air to the rotation shaft 240, a rotation member 260 that rotates the rotation shaft 240, and the drying plate 230 is fixed to be in communication with the rotation shaft 240 in multiple stages. The air spray member 270 sprays the air flowing through the air passage 241 to the drying plates 230 while rotating together with the rotating shaft 240 so that the laver residues of the smelt are dried, and the rotating shaft 240 is fixed in multiple stages. The moving member 280 is formed in the lower portion of the drying case 210 and passes through the drying plate 230 and the moving member 280 that moves the laver residue of the drying plate 230 to the through hole 231 while being rotated together with the rotating shaft 240 It includes a transport unit 290 for transporting one dried laver residue to the outside.

The drying case 210 is formed in a cylindrical shape.

The inlet hopper 220 is formed to penetrate from the top of the drying case 210 to the outside. That is, the laver residue flowing through the inlet hopper 220 is seated on the drying plate 230 located at the top of the drying case 210.

The drying plate 230 is formed in a disk shape, and a heater for applying heat to the seaweed residue may be installed on the floor.

And, among the drying plates 230 provided in multiple stages, the odd-numbered drying plates 230 have a through hole 231 formed close to the center, and the even-numbered drying plates 230 have a through hole 231 It is formed close to the outside.

The rotation shaft 240 may be rotated by power transmitted from the outside while being composed of a pipe having a hollow inside.

The air supply member 250 is a bearing case 252 fixed to the drying case 210 while covering the rotating bearing 251 to guide rotation by supporting the end of the rotating shaft 240 and the rotating bearing 251 And, it includes an air guide pipe 253 installed in communication with the bearing case 252 to guide air to the rotating shaft 240 and an air supply fan 254 supplying air to the air guide pipe 253.

Accordingly, air is guided through the air guide pipe 253 and supplied to the rotary shaft 240 by the operation of the air supply fan 254 while the rotary shaft 240 is rotated while being supported by the rotary bearing 251. . That is, the rotation shaft 240 provides supplied air to the air injection member 270.

Further, the air supply member 250 may be provided with a heater 255 for heating the air flowing through the air guide pipe 253. Therefore, when heated air is supplied through the air guide pipe 253, the seaweed residue can be quickly dried.

The rotating member 260 includes a manual gear 261 connected to the rotating shaft 240, a driving gear 262 corresponding to the manual gear 261, and a chain wound around the driving gear 262 and the manual gear 261 263 and a motor 264 for rotating the drive gear 262. In addition, the rotating member 260 may be configured as a motor directly connected to the rotating shaft 240.

The air injection member 270 includes an air pipe 271 through which air connected to the rotation shaft 240 flows, and an air nozzle 272 formed in the air pipe 271 at regular intervals to inject air. Accordingly, since the air flowing through the air pipe 271 is sprayed through the air nozzles 272, the steam residue of the drying plate 230 may be dried by the sprayed air.

The moving member 280 includes a moving shaft 281 connected to the rotating shaft 240 and a plurality of moving shafts 281 that are formed to be spaced apart at regular intervals under the moving shaft 281 to move the laver residue seated on the drying plate 230. Includes a scraper 282.

The movable shaft 281 is configured in a shaft shape, and the scrapers 282 are formed in a plate shape and are formed to be spaced apart at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the movable shaft 281.

Therefore, when the moving shaft 281 is rotated, the scrapers 282 may slightly move the seaweed residue.

In addition, the scraper 282 may be formed in a direction that deviates from the longitudinal direction of the moving shaft 281. Therefore, when the moving shaft 281 rotates together with the rotation shaft 240 once, the scraper 282 scrapes the seaweed residue and moves it by the width of the scraper 282. That is, each time the moving shaft 281 is rotated, the seaweed residue may be moved by the width of the scraper 282 so as to move to the through hole 231.

Here, the scrapers 282 of the odd-numbered movable members 280 among the movable members 280 provided in multiple stages are formed at an angle of approximately 45 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the movable shaft 281, and the odd-numbered drying plates ( The seaweed residue can be moved to the through hole 231 of 230, and the scrapers 282 of the even-numbered moving member 280 are formed in a direction opposite to the odd-numbered scrapers 282, so that the even-numbered drying plate It is possible to move the seaweed residue to the through hole 231 of (230).

Therefore, when the moving shafts 281 are rotated together with the rotation shaft 240, the seaweed residue is moved to the center of the odd numbered drying plate 230 by the scrapers 282 of the odd numbered moving shaft 281 It may be penetrated through the formed through hole 231, and the seaweed residue is moved to the outside of the even-numbered drying plate 230 by the scrapers 282 of the even-numbered moving shaft 281 to the through hole formed outside ( 231).

In addition, a long hole 283 is formed on one side of the moving shaft 281.

Further, the moving member 280 includes a connecting portion 284 connecting the moving shaft 281 to the rotation shaft 240.

The connection part 284 is fixed to the rotation shaft 240 and is coupled to the screw tap of the bottom part 285 while passing through the bottom part 285 in which a screw tap is formed on the floor, and the long hole 283 of the moving shaft 281. It includes a bolt portion 286 and both side walls 287 that allow vertical movement of the moving shaft 281 while being erected on both sides of the bottom portion 285 and restrain the horizontal movement of the moving shaft 281.

Since both side walls 287 are erected on both sides of the bottom part 285, the overall shape forms a'U' shape.

The bolt portion 286 has a thread formed at a lower portion of the screw shaft and a head formed at an upper portion of the screw shaft. The screw shaft is formed longer than the thickness of the moving shaft 281. Therefore, when the screw shaft of the bolt part 286 passes through the long hole 283 of the moving shaft 281 and is coupled to the screw tap of the bottom part 285, the moving shaft 281 of the moving member 280 becomes the bolt part ( 286) can flow up and down in the screw shaft.

Therefore, the moving shaft 281 can flow up and down while being fixed to the bolt portion 286, so that the scrapers 282 can be accurately adhered to the drying plate 230, so that the scraper 282 is steamed. It can be moved by accurately scraping the debris.

The transfer unit 290 is located at the bottom of the drying case 210 and is located at the bottom of the last drying plate 230 through the through hole 231, the collecting case 291 in which laver residues are collected, and the recruiting case ( It includes a transfer screw 292 for transferring the laver residue collected in the inner space of 291), and a screw driver 293 for rotating the transfer screw 292.

The transfer case 291 is formed in a cylindrical or semi-cylindrical shape, and the inner space is opened to the upper and the other ends, and one end is installed under the last drying plate 230.

Therefore, when the transfer screw 292 is rotated by the operation of the screw driving unit 293, the seaweed residue collected in the collection case 291 is transferred and can be discharged to the outside through the other end of the recruiting case 291. In this way, the discharged seaweed residue can be recycled as a resource.

In addition, the drying plate 230 is formed in the shape of a hat with a central portion protruding upward. Therefore, when wet laver residues are seated on the drying plate 230 of the hatchet shape, the washing water is discharged from the laver residue and flows down to the outside of the drying plate 230. It is preferable that the drying plate 230 in the form of a hatchet is located at the top of the drying case 210 so as to be close to the inlet hopper 220 into which the laver is introduced.

The laver residue drying apparatus 200 includes a washing water discharge unit 201 for discharging the washing water flowing down from the drying plate 230 to the outside.

The washing water discharge unit 201 is connected to the discharge plate 202 connected along the circumference of the drying plate 230, the outer wall 203 standing along the circumference of the discharge plate 202, and through the outer wall 203 And a discharge pipe 204 through which the washing water is discharged.

The cross-section of the discharge plate 202 and the outer wall 203 connected to each other has a'L' shape, so that the flowing washing water does not overflow and flows through the discharge pipe 204.

Accordingly, the washing water flowing down from the drying plate 230 is collected in the washing water discharge unit 201 and discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe 204 to be provided to the apparatus 100. In this way, since the laver residue from which a large amount of washing water has been removed is sequentially provided to the drying plates 230 located below, the drying time may be significantly reduced.

The negative ion generating device 300 includes a spray nozzle 310 that sprays the washing water supplied from the laver waste filter device 100 at high pressure, and the washing water sprayed from the spray nozzle 310 collides and breaks, thereby generating negative ions. A washing water tank in which the washing water is collected by the mesh body 320 and the washing water that is broken by the anion mesh 320 and prevents separation of the washing water in which negative ions are generated, and the washing water that is prevented from being separated by the separation prevention unit 330 340 and an air injection unit 350 for colliding by spraying air into the washing water falling into the washing water tank 340 so that negative ions are generated from the washing water collected in the washing water tank 340.

A washing water pipe 311 for supplying washing water is connected to the spray nozzle 310, and an air pipe 312 for supplying high pressure air is connected. Accordingly, when the washing water is supplied through the washing water pipe 311 and air is supplied through the air pipe 312, the washing water is strongly injected from the spray nozzle 310.

The spray nozzle 310 is fixed to the washing water tank 340 and sprays the washing water upward.

The anion mesh 320 includes a mesh 321 formed in a hemispherical shape, a swash plate 322 formed inclined along the circumference of the mesh 321 so that washing water passing through the mesh 321 flows down, and a swash plate 322 It includes a plurality of support jaws 323 protruding outward of and supported by the departure prevention part 330.

As washing water collides with the net 321, negative ions are generated in the process of being broken.

The swash plate 322 guides the washing water generated with negative ions to the outside to prevent contact with the washing water sprayed from the spray nozzle 310.

Since the support jaws 323 are spaced apart at regular intervals and are fixed with bolts to the separation preventing portion 330, the washing water generated with negative ions may pass through the support jaws 323.

Accordingly, after the washing water is broken in the process of passing through the net 321 and negative ions are generated, it flows along the swash plate 322 and falls through the support jaws 323 and is collected in the washing water tank 340.

The separation prevention part 330 is formed in a hemispherical shape and is fixed to the upper portion of the washing water tank 340 in a state to cover the anion net body 320. Accordingly, the washing water that has passed through the anion network 320 is guided by the separation prevention unit 330 and is collected in the washing water tank 340.

In the washing water tank 340, the separation preventing part 330 may be fixed to the upper portion by a bolt while the inner space where the washing water is collected is opened upward.

In addition, the washing water tank 340 is formed with an inner guide plate 341 for guiding the washing water flowing down along the inner circumferential surface to the inside. That is, the washing water falls into the inner space by the guide plate 341.

The air injection unit 350 is installed to pass through the washing water tank 340 to pass air through the air pipe 351, and the air nozzle 352 is formed to be spaced apart from the air pipe 351 at regular intervals to inject air And, it includes an air compressor (353) for supplying air to the air pipe (351).

Therefore, the air sprayed through the air nozzle 352 of the air injection unit 350 collides with the washing water falling from the separation preventing unit 330 or falling into the inner space by the inner guide plate 341 of the washing water tank 340 When it occurs, negative ions are generated. In this way, the washing water containing negative ions can be reused to wash laver, thereby saving water resources.

The present invention has the effect of being able to recycle the washed water and dried seaweed residue by filtering the seaweed residue from the washing water used to wash the seaweed in the process of producing seaweed and recycling it in a clean state or discharging it to the ocean. It is a very useful invention.

Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features thereof. Therefore, the embodiments described above are to be understood as illustrative and not limiting in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims to be described later rather than the detailed description, and the meaning and scope of the claims, and the All changes or modifications derived from the equivalent concept should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: laver residue filter device 110: washing and collecting tank
111: drain pipe 112: long hole
120: washing water filter member 121: filter belt
122: driven pulley 123: driving pulley
124: drive unit 125: filter support
126: filter pressing part 126a: roller
126b: weight shaft 130: removal member
131: brush 132: brush driver
133: Recruitment box 140: Overflow prevention department
141: support plate 142: overflow prevention roller
150: filter compression unit 151: upper roller
152: lower roller
200: laver residue drying device 210: drying case
220: inlet hopper 230: drying plate
231: through hole 240: rotating shaft
241: air passage 250: air supply member
251: rotary bearing 252: bearing case
253: air guide pipe 254: air supply fan
260: rotating member 261: manual gear
262: drive gear 263: chain
264: motor 270: air injection member
271: air pipe 272: air nozzle
280: moving member 281: moving shaft
282: scraper 283: long hole
284: connection part 285: bottom part
286: bolt part 287: both side walls
290: transfer unit 291: recruitment case
292: transfer screw 293: screw drive unit
201: discharge unit 202: discharge plate
203: outer wall 204: discharge pipe
300: negative ion generating device 310: spray nozzle
311: washing water pipe 312: air pipe
320: anion net 321: net
322: swash plate 323: support jaw
330: separation prevention unit 340: washing water tank
341: inner guide plate 350: air injection unit
351: air pipe 352: air nozzle
353: Air compressor

Claims (12)

A laver residue filter device 100 for filtering laver residue from the washing water from which laver has been washed,
A laver residue drying device 200 for drying the dried laver residue filtered by the laver residue filter device 100,
A laver residue treatment system comprising an anion generating device (300) for generating negative ions in the washing water from which the laver residue is removed from the laver residue filter device (100).
The method according to claim 1, the laver residue filter device 100
A washing and collecting water tank 110 in which the washing water in which steam is washed is accommodated,
A washing water filter member 120 that filters the washing water introduced in the upper portion of the washing and collecting tank 110 to filter out laver residue,
A laver residue treatment system comprising a removing member 130 for removing laver residues filtered by the washing water filter member 120.
The method according to claim 1, the washing water filter member 120
A filter belt 121 disposed in a form surrounding the washing and collecting tank 110 from the top to the bottom to filter out seaweed residue from the washing water,
A driven pulley 122 that supports rotation while preventing the filter belt 121 wound in a state disposed outside the washing collection tank 110 from interfering with the washing collection tank 110,
A drive pulley 123 that rotates the filter belt 121 to be wound,
A driving unit 124 providing rotational force to the driving pulley 123,
A filter support unit 125 that supports the lower portion of the filter belt 121 and prevents sagging while the washing water passes through the washing water while being installed on the upper portion of the washing and collecting water tank 110,
The filter pressurization unit 126 pressurizes both sides of the filter belt 121 with the filter support 125 to prevent loss of washing water through both sides of the filter belt 121 that is lifted from the filter support unit 125 to the top. Laver waste treatment system comprising a.
The method of claim 3, wherein the long hole 112 is formed in the washing and collecting tank 110,
The filter pressurization unit 126
A plurality of rollers (126a) whose one end is fixed to be idle in the long hole 112 of the washing and collecting tank 110,
A laver waste treatment system comprising a weight shaft (126b) that provides weight while connected to the other end of the rollers (126a).
The method of claim 2, wherein the laver residue filter device 100 includes an overflow prevention unit 140 that prevents overflow of the washing water in the washing and collecting tank 110,
Overflow prevention unit 140
Support plates 141 formed on both sides of the washing and collecting tank 110,
A laver waste treatment system comprising a roll preventing roller 142 rotatably provided in the washing and collecting tank 110 so as to be in close contact with the filter belt 121 rotated while being supported by the support plate 141.
The method according to claim 2, wherein the laver residue filter device 100 includes a filter compression unit 150 for discharging the washing water by pressing the filter belt 121,
The filter compression unit 150 is
An upper roller 151 that presses the upper portion of the filter belt 121,
A laver waste processing system comprising a plurality of lower rollers 152 for pressing both lower sides of the filter belt 121 so that the filter belt 121 is compressed to the upper roller 151.
The method according to claim 1, the laver residue drying apparatus 200
A drying case 210 in which an internal space is formed,
An inlet hopper 220 formed on the top of the drying case 210 and flowing into the inner space of the drying case 210 and the seaweed residue filtered by the laver residue filter device 100,
The drying plate 230 is provided in the inner space of the drying case 210 in multiple stages so that the seaweed residue flowing through the inlet hopper 220 is raised, and a through hole 231 through which the seaweed residue passes is formed,
A rotating shaft 240 which is rotatably provided in the drying case 210 while penetrating the drying plate 230 and has an air passage 241 through which air supplied from the outside flows therethrough,
An air supply member 250 supplying air to the rotating shaft 240, and
A rotating member 260 that rotates the rotating shaft 240,
It is fixed to the rotary shaft 240 in multi-stage communication so that the laver residue of the drying plate 230 is dried, while rotating together with the rotary shaft 240, the air flowing through the air passage 241 is sprayed to the drying plates 230. An air injection member 270,
A moving member 280 that is fixed to the rotation shaft 240 in multiple stages and rotates together with the rotation shaft 240 to move the seaweed residue of the drying plate 230 to the through hole 231,
A laver residue processing system comprising a conveying unit 290 that is formed under the drying case 210 and transfers the dried laver residue that has passed through the drying plate 230 to the outside.
The method of claim 7, wherein the air supply member 250
A rotating bearing 251 that is supported by the end of the rotating shaft 240 to guide the rotation,
A bearing case 252 fixed to the drying case 210 while covering the rotating bearing 251,
An air guide pipe 253 installed in communication with the bearing case 252 to guide air to the rotating shaft 240,
A laver waste treatment system comprising an air supply fan 254 supplying air to the air guide pipe 253.
The method of claim 7,
The odd-numbered drying plates 230 have a through hole 231 formed close to the center,
The even-numbered drying plates 230 have a through hole 231 formed close to the outside,
The moving member 280 is
A moving shaft 281 connected to the rotation shaft 240,
It includes a plurality of scrapers 282 that are formed to be spaced apart from the moving shaft 281 at regular intervals to move the seaweed residues seated on the drying plate 230 by scraping,
The scrapers 282 of the odd-numbered moving member 280 are formed to be shifted at a certain angle with respect to the length direction of the moving shaft 281 to move the seaweed residue to the through hole 231 of the odd-numbered drying plate 230. Can,
The scrapers 282 of the even-numbered moving member 280 are formed in a direction opposite to the odd-numbered scrapers 282 so as to move the seaweed residue to the through hole 231 of the even-numbered drying plate 230. A laver waste treatment system, characterized in that.
The method according to claim 9, a long hole (283) is formed in one side of the moving shaft (281),
The moving member 280 includes a connecting portion 284 connecting the moving shaft 281 to the rotating shaft 240,
The connection part 284 is
A bottom portion 285 fixed to the rotating shaft 240 and having a screw tab formed on the bottom,
A bolt portion 286 coupled to the screw tap of the bottom portion 285 while passing through the long hole 283 of the moving shaft 281,
A laver waste treatment system comprising both side walls 287 that allow the movement of the moving shaft 281 in an upright state on both sides of the bottom part 285 while restraining the left and right movement of the moving shaft 281 .
The method according to claim 7, wherein the drying plate 230 is formed in the shape of a hatchet with a central portion protruding upward,
The laver residue drying device 200 includes a washing water discharge unit 201 for discharging the washing water flowing from the drying plate 230 to the outside,
The washing water discharge unit 201 is
A discharge plate 202 connected along the periphery of the drying plate 230, and
An outer wall 203 standing up along the periphery of the discharge plate 202,
A laver waste treatment system comprising a discharge pipe 204 through which the washing water is discharged by being connected through the outer wall 203.
The method according to claim 1, the negative ion generating device 300
An injection nozzle 310 for injecting the washing water supplied from the laver residue filter device 100 at high pressure, and
An anion net body 320 that generates negative ions while colliding and breaking the washing water sprayed from the spray nozzle 310,
A separation prevention unit 330 that prevents separation of the washing water in which anions are generated by being broken by the anion network 320,
A washing water tank 340 in which washing water that is prevented from separating by the separation prevention unit 330 is collected,
A laver residue treatment system comprising an air spray unit 350 for injecting air into the washing water falling into the washing water tank 340 so that negative ions are generated from the washing water collected in the washing water tank 340 and colliding with it.

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