CN201314621Y - Insulation heat-collection building protection and heating device - Google Patents
Insulation heat-collection building protection and heating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201314621Y CN201314621Y CNU2008201409345U CN200820140934U CN201314621Y CN 201314621 Y CN201314621 Y CN 201314621Y CN U2008201409345 U CNU2008201409345 U CN U2008201409345U CN 200820140934 U CN200820140934 U CN 200820140934U CN 201314621 Y CN201314621 Y CN 201314621Y
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- collecting pipe
- arrest plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an insulation heat-collecting building protection and heating device, belonging to a building surface structure and environmental-protection energy-saving device. Unit heat-collecting tube plates are provided with insulation layers at intervals and covered and tightly fixed on the surface of a building to form a building protection. The heat-collecting tube plates absorb the solar energy and the heat in air to heat the cold liquid supplied from a cold liquid manifold to a heat absorption pipe. The heated liquid goes upward naturally and is supplied with heat directly through a hot liquid manifold, or flows into the hot water storage tank for use or into the heat exchange coil pipe for heat supply after heat exchange. Insulation layers can prevent the building from exchanging heat between the indoor and the outdoor. Thereby, an insulation heat-collection building protection and heating device is formed. The utility model has the advantages that the device can be widely used on newly constructed buildings or the existing buildings, the conformability and delightful living condition of the indoor environment of buildings can be improved, the health is promoted, the human-based concept is reflected by buildings, the cost is low, the energy can be greatly saved and the consumption is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field:
Heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings and heating equipment belong to building oberbau (metope, end face) and environment protection energy-saving equipment.
Technical background:
The energy consumption that the whole world is used for summer in winter air-conditioning accounts for more than 30～40% of total energy consumption, and the waste gas discharge capacity is huge simultaneously, global warming, ecological degeneration, trend such as species fall sharply are serious day by day, are that human lives institute is essential and improve the human settlement, so the building energy conservation reduction of discharging is the key subjects that the mankind face always.Existing technical scheme is divided two classes: the one, and passive type heat-insulation and heat-preservation wall system, as use XPS, EPS polystyrene thermal insulation plate or gluing grain forming plate or JFL composite silicate hard warming plate, as external wall heat insulation and heat control master material, add sealer, decorative layers such as silk screen muscle material enhancement Layer, its weak point is that just passiveness intercepts environment's heat in outdoor, can not utilize, and complex structure, nearly seven or eight layers, the also time-consuming material that takes; This is the existing metope structure that just generally uses.The 2nd, active energy collecting pad can will be projeced into the sunlight heat absorption utilization of building.As Chinese patent 93110362.2 ' liquid bag type internal circulation solar energy heat-collecting walls ', 99248089.2 ' solar energy heating wall water heater ', 2006200668341.3 ' hollow solar collecting walls ', the weak point of three schemes is: complex structure, the production cost height, it is big to take the construction fund amount, structural principle is unreasonable, is difficult to practice, i.e. new building inconvenience is adopted, and more can't use, thereby be difficult to promote for the huge existing building of quantity.
Summary of the invention:
For avoiding the shortcoming of above-mentioned each technical scheme, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection heat-supply and surface protection is arranged and the multi-use architecture pad and the heating equipment of decoration function.
The purpose of this programme is achieved in that heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings and heating equipment are made of unit thermal-arrest plate, thermal-collecting tube, hydrothermal solution collecting pipe, cold liquid collecting pipe, insulating, warm water reservoir or heat exchanger, bearing support; Be anchored on the bearing support of building surface with thermal insulation layer between unit thermal-arrest plate, cover building surface; Thermal-collecting tube on the unit thermal-arrest plate is imported and exported an end and is communicated with cold liquid collecting pipe, and the other end communicates with the hydrothermal solution collecting pipe; The thermal-arrest plate heats up the cold liquid of supplying with the thermal-collecting tube from cold liquid collecting pipe with the heat energy that its endothermic tube that closely contacts absorbs the sun and air, rises naturally, and flow into the hydrothermal solution collecting pipe: a. is by hydrothermal solution collecting pipe direct heating; B. flow into warm water reservoir heat supply after heat exchange.
Between the thermal-collecting tube that unit thermal-arrest plate is made by Heat Conduction Material row or solid matter closely the good heat conduction sheet material of contact constitute; Or the finned tube of making by Heat Conduction Material, a row or solid matter, parallel or form the angle proper alignment mutually constitute with mutually clear each pipe of tube connector series connection conducting.
The thermal-arrest plate combination of a plurality of unit covers building wall and end face, constitutes enclosure of buildings.The thermal-collecting tube of mutually clear unit thermal-arrest plate is imported and exported, with tube connector as required series and parallel or series-parallel connection conducting form total import and export, communicate with hot and cold liquid collecting pipe respectively.
Thermal-arrest plate, thermal-collecting tube surface are laid with high heat absorption coefficient heat-sink shell, anti-oxidant anti-aging anticorrosive protective layer and decorative layer.The thermal-collecting tube tube section is garden shape, ellipse garden shape, polygon or abnormity.
Insulating is made sheet material by high-heat coefficient material, or makes and the supporting section bar of the tight contact geometry size of unit thermal-arrest plate face; And can be made into similar building wall or the supporting standard component series of end face physical dimension that covers with desire.Can improve rate of progress of the construction, save the engineering time, improve construction quality.
Hot and cold liquid collecting pipe is as the main bearing support of unit thermal-arrest plate, thermal-collecting tube and thermal insulation layer; Also can establish bearing support in addition.
To have the enclosure of buildings thermal-arrest plate of electric action, and connect arrester with metalwork, properly electrical grounding is lightning-arrest.
Described enclosure of buildings is installed at least one flow controller in each segment pipe system, at least one temperature control flow controller; Auxiliary heater is installed in warm water reservoir, and when the hot water temperature was not enough, supply heat energy ensured heating according to need.
Adopt the circulation time of opening a way, can be directly from cold liquid collecting pipe supply running water, through thermal-arrest plate and the surperficial up inflow hydrothermal solution collecting pipe supply hot water that heats up that absorbs heat of thermal-collecting tube, or hydrothermal solution collecting pipe connection warm water reservoir is stored standby; At any time supply with hot water.
When adopting closed cycle, non freezing solution is supplied with cold liquid collecting pipe, the cold liquid that flows in each endothermic tube heats up up by thermal-arrest plate and the heat absorption of thermal-collecting tube surface, flow into the heat exchange coil in hydrothermal solution collecting pipe, the warm water reservoir, descendingly after the heat release enter cold liquid collecting pipe again, the formation closed cycle goes round and begins again.New running water by after the heating coil pipe heat absorption intensification, resupplies hot water in warm water reservoir.
The unit thermal-arrest plate of described enclosure of buildings, cold liquid collecting pipe and hydrothermal solution collecting pipe can need divide the section sealing by the enclosure of buildings area, establish warm water reservoir, heat exchange coil, heat supply water pipe, have autonomous system of one's own, constitute circulation of section open circuit or closed cycle structure.
The progress of this programme contrast prior art is:
1. becoming passive heat insulation one-tenth active heat absorption is reality: overheated making the people experience high temperature originally, harmful health, intercepted the heat of abandoning by original technology, become heat for supplying people to enjoy.Be the variation of matter, the progress of matter, the optimization of matter.
With above-mentioned three initiatively the technical schemes of heat absorption compare, have simple in structure, easy manufacturing, do not change original body of wall state, just can device, consumption fund, manpower, goods and materials are few.
3. the technical program and above-mentioned three technical schemes of initiatively absorbing heat replace the structure of heat sink the some of bearing wall, the structural bearing capacity of construction wall is greatly reduced to be compared, have the mechanics bearing capacity of not only not damaging construction wall, and the effect of strengthening bearing capacity is arranged.
4. the radiant heat of the metope of described enclosure of buildings and roof absorption is constantly taken away by the liquid stream in thermal-arrest plate, the endothermic tube, its temperature is more much lower than the photothermal passive insulated wall surface temperature of the continuous absorption and accumulation of existing scheme, the temperature difference on thermal insulation layer two sides is inevitable very little, and the heat in body of wall is transmitted to building must lack a lot.Effect of heat insulation is more remarkable.
5. the heat-blocking action on the metope of described enclosure of buildings and roof in the winter time promptly to building body indoor heat insulating, reduces and indoorly externally dispels the heat by metope and roof; Reduce indoor heat-energy losses; Also just saved heating energy consumption.
6. the heat-blocking action on the metope of described enclosure of buildings and roof makes indoor cool in summer and warm in winterly, directly reduces air conditioning energy consumption.
7. the surface of wall of new building need not the multiple working procedure and the wall covering of former usefulness, and the metope pad that the technical program provides can be installed on the wall base that oneself builds up; Material saving, less manpower, province's fund; Thereby be convenient to extensive employing.
8. for the building of the huge existing no heat-insulation and heat-preservation function of quantity, its metope need not to carry out surface treatment, and the metope pad that the technical program provides can be installed, and is transformed into to have the multi-functional building of heat insulation heat-collection heat-supply; The energy that makes existing power consumption building be used for the hot summer refrigeration and the warm oneself severe winter particularly consumption of electric energy significantly reduces; Effectively reduce the load of national power supply network; Also need not manufacturing enterprise's electricity consumption and give way for the people, for the people keep away the peak, and influence is produced or stop production because of power shortage.
9. the thermal-arrest plate of described enclosure of buildings is if adopt aluminum or aluminum alloy, and the oxide layer that its surface forms naturally has protective effect, and the protective layer of its surface applied has the resist chemical function; Also can adopt metals such as surface treated iron and steel thin sheet to make the thermal-arrest panel; All be ductile, elasticity and toughness, do not ftracture, not bubbling, be not afraid of wind, not Keep away from rain, aging, do not come off, be not afraid of and expand with heat and contract with cold, function admirable, reliable, safety, maintenance less, the operating period limit for length.
10. described enclosure of buildings has good lightning protection effect.
11. described enclosure of buildings has good electrostatic screen effect.
12. ferromagnetic materials such as described enclosure of buildings employing iron and steel are made good heat conduction sheet material, then have good electromagnetic shielding action, have the thunder and lightning of elimination especially and produce the infringement of instantaneous high-strength inductive impulse electric current to building inner electronic equipment and human body by lightning rod.
13. described enclosure of buildings makes architectural appearance uniqueness, solid, attractive in appearance.
14. described enclosure of buildings makes the no light pollution of building.
15. described enclosure of buildings is not only heat insulation also has a water proof and dust proof sound insulation function.
16. the unique self-cleaning function of described enclosure of buildings.
17. described enclosure of buildings uses material price cheap, not only can be used for grand building, luxurious house villa, also can be used for common building, residential houses, promptly be used in the Starter Edition room, also investment is not high, to compare absolute advantage harmless with its energy-saving effect that obtains and the income that improvement produced of inhabitation quality, the cost performance height.
18. described unit thermal-arrest plate adds the another side of insulating and is close to steel plate plank plastic plate or other high-strength panel, promptly constitutes the function walling, is used for new building, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, cool in summer and warm in winter is economical and practical.
19. described heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings and heating equipment can provide hot water to make life or operation water and warming thermal source, save the corresponding energy.
20. described unit thermal-arrest plate is close to the standard component series of products of insulating by building specifications design production integration, realizes the production of batch production scale industrialization economized, saves production cost, and improves the quality of products; In the engineering construction implementation process: help bulk transport, save cost of transportation; Can realize the standardization construction, shorten dramatically times such as job site design, measurement, reduce operation, effectively improve construction speed, shorten construction period, enhance productivity, reduce construction cost, improve construction quality.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is the basic structure schematic diagram of this programme.Diagram: unit thermal-arrest plate (1), thermal-collecting tube (2), hydrothermal solution collecting pipe (3), cold liquid collecting pipe (4), insulating (5), building surface (6), heat exchange coil (7), cold water pipe (8), heat supply water pipe (9), warm water reservoir (10), the cold liquid inlet tube of auxiliary heater (11) (12).
The specific embodiment
Now accompanying drawing is elaborated in conjunction with embodiment:
Be anchored on the bearing support (3,4) of building surface (6) with insulating (5) between unit thermal-arrest plate (1), cover building surface (6); Thermal-collecting tube on the thermal-arrest plate (1) is imported and exported an end and is communicated with cold liquid collecting pipe (4), and the other end communicates with hydrothermal solution collecting pipe (3); The heat energy of thermal-arrest plate (1) and its thermal-collecting tube that closely contacts (2) absorption sun and air heats up the cold liquid of supplying with the thermal-collecting tube (2) from cold liquid collecting pipe (4), rises naturally, enters hydrothermal solution collecting pipe (4): a. inflow warm water reservoir (10) and stores standby; Also can supply with hot water simultaneously, promptly by the operation of open circuit circulation pattern from heat supply water pipe (9); Or heat exchange coil (7) the heat release cooling that b. flows in the warm water reservoir (10) is descending, is back to cold liquid collecting pipe (4) and forms closed cycle.The cold liquid of cold liquid inlet tube (12) supply.When supplying with hot water temperature's deficiency,, ensure heating according to need by auxiliary heater (11) supply.
Claims (10)
1. heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings and heating equipment are made of unit thermal-arrest plate, thermal-collecting tube, hydrothermal solution collecting pipe, cold liquid collecting pipe, insulating, warm water reservoir and heat exchanger, bearing support, and it is characterized in that: heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection heat-supply multi-use architecture pad is made of unit thermal-arrest plate, thermal-collecting tube, hydrothermal solution collecting pipe, cold liquid collecting pipe, insulating, warm water reservoir or heat exchanger, bearing support; Be anchored on the bearing support of building surface with thermal insulation layer between unit thermal-arrest plate, cover building surface; Thermal-collecting tube on the unit thermal-arrest plate is imported and exported an end and is communicated with cold liquid collecting pipe, and the other end communicates with the hydrothermal solution collecting pipe; The thermal-arrest plate heats up the cold liquid of supplying with the thermal-collecting tube from cold liquid collecting pipe with the heat energy that its endothermic tube that closely contacts absorbs the sun and air, rises naturally, and flow into the hydrothermal solution collecting pipe: a. is by hydrothermal solution collecting pipe direct heating; B. flow into warm water reservoir heat supply after heat exchange.
2. the feature of described heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings of root a tree name claim 1 and heating equipment is: between the thermal-collecting tube that unit thermal-arrest plate is made by Heat Conduction Material row or solid matter closely the good heat conduction sheet material of contact constitute; Or the finned tube of making by Heat Conduction Material, a row or solid matter, parallel or form the angle proper alignment mutually constitute with adjacent each pipe of tube connector series connection conducting.
3. the feature of described heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings of root a tree name claim 1 and heating equipment is: thermal-arrest plate combination in a plurality of unit covers building wall and end face, constitute enclosure of buildings, thermal-collecting tube on the adjacent cells thermal-arrest plate is imported and exported, with tube connector as required series and parallel or series-parallel connection conducting form total import and export, communicate with cold liquid collecting pipe, hydrothermal solution collecting pipe respectively.
4. the feature of described heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings of root a tree name claim 1 and heating equipment is: thermal-arrest plate, thermal-collecting tube surface are laid with high heat absorption coefficient heat-sink shell, anti-oxidant anti-aging anticorrosive protective layer and decorative layer; The thermal-collecting tube tube section is circle, ellipse, polygon or abnormity.
5. the feature of described heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings of root a tree name claim 1 and heating equipment is: insulating is made sheet material by high-heat coefficient material, or makes and the supporting section bar of the tight contact geometry size of unit thermal-arrest plate face; Make the similar building wall or the supporting standard component series of end face physical dimension that cover with desire.
6. the feature of described heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings of root a tree name claim 1 and heating equipment is: cold liquid collecting pipe and hydrothermal solution collecting pipe are as the main bearing support of unit thermal-arrest plate, thermal-collecting tube and thermal insulation layer; Also can establish bearing support in addition.
7. the feature of described heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings of root a tree name claim 1 and heating equipment is: described enclosure of buildings thermal-arrest plate with electric action connects arrester with metalwork, properly electrical grounding.
8.. the feature of described heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings of root a tree name claim 1 and heating equipment is: at least one flow controller, temperature control flow controller are installed on the described enclosure of buildings pipe-line system; Auxiliary heater is installed in the warm water reservoir.
9. the feature of described heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings of root a tree name claim 1 and heating equipment is: described heating equipment is made of described enclosure of buildings, warm water reservoir, heat exchange coil, heat supply water pipe, auxiliary heater and control assembly; Adopt the circulation time of opening a way, can be directly from cold liquid collecting pipe supply running water, through thermal-arrest plate and the surperficial up inflow hydrothermal solution collecting pipe supply hot water that heats up that absorbs heat of thermal-collecting tube, or hydrothermal solution collecting pipe connection warm water reservoir is stored standby; When adopting closed cycle, non freezing solution is supplied with cold liquid collecting pipe, the cold liquid that flows in each thermal-collecting tube heats up up by thermal-arrest plate and the heat absorption of thermal-collecting tube surface, flow into the heat exchange coil in hydrothermal solution collecting pipe, the warm water reservoir, descendingly after the heat release enter cold liquid collecting pipe again, the formation closed cycle that goes round and begins again, new running water resupply hot water after heating up by the heating coil pipe heat absorption in warm water reservoir.
10.. the feature of described heat-isolation heat-preservation heat-collection enclosure of buildings of root a tree name claim 1 and heating equipment is: the unit thermal-arrest plate of described enclosure of buildings, cold liquid collecting pipe and hydrothermal solution collecting pipe, can need divide the section sealing by the enclosure of buildings area, if warm water reservoir, heat exchange coil, heat supply water pipe, have autonomous system of one's own, constitute circulation of section open circuit or closed cycle structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201409345U CN201314621Y (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2008-10-24 | Insulation heat-collection building protection and heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201409345U CN201314621Y (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2008-10-24 | Insulation heat-collection building protection and heating device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201314621Y true CN201314621Y (en) | 2009-09-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNU2008201409345U Expired - Fee Related CN201314621Y (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2008-10-24 | Insulation heat-collection building protection and heating device |
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| CN (1) | CN201314621Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20130888A1 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-01 | Studio Dbm Srl | SYSTEM FOR THERMAL CONDITIONING AN ENVIRONMENT INSIDE A BUILDING |
| CN105865040A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 侯隆飙 | Indoor solar heat collection, energy storage and temperature control wall |
| CN110017619A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-16 | 云南大学 | One kind absorbing solar energy hot water supply system based on wall |
-
2008
- 2008-10-24 CN CNU2008201409345U patent/CN201314621Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20130888A1 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-01 | Studio Dbm Srl | SYSTEM FOR THERMAL CONDITIONING AN ENVIRONMENT INSIDE A BUILDING |
| WO2014192033A1 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-04 | Studio Dbm Srl | System for thermally conditioning a room inside a building |
| CN105865040A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 侯隆飙 | Indoor solar heat collection, energy storage and temperature control wall |
| CN110017619A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-16 | 云南大学 | One kind absorbing solar energy hot water supply system based on wall |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090923 Termination date: 20101024 |