CN101865541B - Solar system - Google Patents
Solar system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101865541B CN101865541B CN2010102144288A CN201010214428A CN101865541B CN 101865541 B CN101865541 B CN 101865541B CN 2010102144288 A CN2010102144288 A CN 2010102144288A CN 201010214428 A CN201010214428 A CN 201010214428A CN 101865541 B CN101865541 B CN 101865541B
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- water
- solar
- water tank
- container
- heat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar system, which comprises a solar heat collector, an air-cooled hot water chiller, a lithium bromide water chiller and the like. Under various weather conditions (on sunny, cloudy or rainy days), the system, according to the actual water temperature condition in a solar water tank, selects the solar heat collector or the air-cooled hot water chiller to produce heat or cold energy or supply ground heat or supply living hot water. The system can fully use solar so as to save electric energy and protect environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy system.
Background technology
Solar energy is the regenerative resource that can obtain everywhere on earth, inexhaustible, can not produce pollution during use, utilize the product of solar energy to have much at present, as solar cell, solar telephone, solar street light etc., the solar product that relates to refrigeration or heat generally has solar water heater, solar water heater comprises solar thermal collector, the solar water container that links to each other with solar thermal collector by connecting line, hot water in the solar water container, can supply domestic water, still, when sun sunlight is inadequate or overcast and rainy, usually, generally be unable to supply out hot water in the solar water container.
And; the a large amount of non-renewable energy resources of the long-term consumption of traditional air-conditioning; efficiency of energy utilization is low, and the carbon dioxide of discharging during using energy source can quicken global warming, and therefore utilizing solar energy to freeze or heating the room is very important for protection environment, saving non-renewable energy resources.
Based on above-mentioned phenomenon, we have developed a solar energy system that can freeze, heat, supply the domestic water of floor heating, supply heat, also used auxiliary energy system in this solar energy system, guarantee when sun sunlight is inadequate or overcast and rainy, still can freeze, heat, supply the domestic water of floor heating, supply heat, the invention of then being born.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of solar energy system that can stably freeze, heat, supply the domestic water of floor heating, supply heat.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of solar energy system, this system comprises
Solar thermal collector;
The solar water container that links to each other with described solar thermal collector;
The operating water tank that is used for cooling or heat supply;
Absorb the lithium bromide cooling-water machine group of heat so that the water in the described operating water tank is freezed of the water in the described solar water container;
The indoor fan coil system that can be connected with described operating water tank;
The indoor ground heating system that can be connected with described operating water tank;
Can absorb the domestic water water tank of the heat of the water in the described solar water container by heat exchanger;
The wind cooling cold and hot water unit that can freeze to the water in the described operating water tank or heat and can heat to the water in the described domestic water water tank;
Be used to be communicated with the intake line and the output pipe of described solar water container and described operating water tank;
At described operating water tank during to described indoor fan coil system cooling,
When the water temperature of described solar water container surpasses the start-up temperature of described lithium bromide cooling-water machine group, described lithium bromide cooling-water machine group work, the water in the described operating water tank that freezes;
Be lower than the start-up temperature of described lithium bromide cooling-water machine group when the water temperature of described solar water container, and when being higher than the set water temperature of described domestic water water tank, described wind cooling cold and hot water unit work, freeze water in the described operating water tank, the water in the described solar water container by described heat exchanger to the water heat supply in the described domestic water water tank;
When the water temperature of described solar water container is lower than the set water temperature of described domestic water water tank, described wind cooling cold and hot water unit work, the water in the described operating water tank that freezes, and to the water heat supply in the described domestic water water tank;
At described operating water tank during to described indoor fan coil system or described indoor ground heating system heat supply,
When the water temperature of described solar water container surpasses design temperature, hot water in the described solar water container flows in the described operating water tank by described intake line, cold water in the described operating water tank flows in the described solar water container by described output pipe, the hot water in the described solar water container by described heat exchanger to the water heat supply in the described domestic water water tank;
When the water temperature of described solar water container was lower than design temperature, described wind cooling cold and hot water unit work heated the water in the described operating water tank, and to the water heat supply in the described domestic water water tank.
Because the utilization of technique scheme; the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: this solar energy system; use solar thermal collector; the wind cooling cold and hot water unit; lithium bromide cooling-water machine group etc.; can be under various weather conditions (as sunny or sunlight is not enough or overcast and rainy); according to water temperature situation concrete in the solar water container; solar thermal collector is passed through in selection; perhaps select by the wind cooling cold and hot water unit; come to satisfy and to heat or freeze or supply floor heating or the hot domestic water demand of supply; this system makes full use of solar energy; to save electric energy, the protection environment.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Further set forth structure of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar energy system, mainly comprise solar thermal collector 1, the solar water container 6 that links to each other with solar thermal collector 1, lithium bromide cooling-water machine group 3, the operating water tank 7 that is used for cooling or heat supply, indoor fan coil system 4, indoor ground heating system 5, wind cooling cold and hot water unit 2, domestic water water tank 9, be used to be communicated with the intake line 11 and the output pipe 12 of solar water container 6 and operating water tank 7, stored the hot water of output from solar thermal collector 1 in the solar water container 6, consume after heat becomes cold water at hot water, cold water can re-enter in the solar thermal collector 1 and heat, solar thermal collector 1 can be converted into the radiant energy of the sun heat energy and add hot water, has then formed a closed circuit that utilizes solar energy that hot water is provided between solar water container 6 and the solar thermal collector 1; Lithium bromide cooling-water machine group 3 is connected between solar water container 6 and the operating water tank 7, lithium bromide cooling-water machine group 3 can absorb the heat of the water in the solar water container 6 so that the water in the operating water tank 7 is freezed, wind cooling cold and hot water unit 2 also can freeze to the water in the operating water tank 7, therefore select to adopt lithium bromide cooling-water machine group 3 or adopt wind cooling cold and hot water unit 2 to freeze by the water temperature in the solar water container 6, be connected with indoor fan coil system 4 on the operating water tank 7, can provide the cooling air to the room; Wind cooling cold and hot water unit 2 also can heat the water in the operating water tank 7, operating water tank 7 can provide hot-air to the room by indoor fan coil system 4 like this, also be connected with indoor ground heating system 5 on the operating water tank 7, to the indoor underground heat that supplies, can heat supply except wind cooling cold and hot water unit 2, water temperature in solar water container 6 is higher, when surpassing design temperature, water in the solar water container 6 can directly be transported in the operating water tank 7 by intake line 11, by operating water tank 7 to indoor fan coil system 4 or 5 heat supplies of indoor ground heating system, cold water in the operating water tank 7 is directly transported in the solar water container 6 by output pipe 12, reheats by solar thermal collector 1 then.Water in the solar water container 6 can provide heat by the water in 8 pairs of domestic water water tanks 9 of heat exchanger, moreover, wind cooling cold and hot water unit 2 also can be to the water heat supply in the domestic water water tank 9 by the heat exchanger 10 of self, domestic water water tank 9 can provide hot water output like this, domestic water water tank 9 also has the running water input port, for timely amount of makeup water in the domestic water water tank 9.
Be provided with the sensor that detects water temperature in solar water container 6, the operating water tank 7, guarantee at the weather of sun-drenched weather or sunlight deficiency or when overcast and rainy, this solar energy system all can stably freeze, heat, supply the domestic water of floor heating, supply heat, and make full use of solar energy, save non-renewable energy resources.
Specifically, at sun-drenched weather, if in summer, water temperature in the solar water container 6 surpasses 70 degree usually, the start-up temperature of setting lithium bromide cooling-water machine group 3 is 70 degree, then the water in the solar water container 6 provides enough heats to lithium bromide cooling-water machine group 3, water in 3 pairs of operating water tanks 7 of lithium bromide cooling-water machine group freezes, operating water tank 7 can provide cold air by indoor fan coil system 4 then, simultaneously, water in the solar water container 6 is by the water heat supply in 8 pairs of domestic water water tanks 9 of heat exchanger, and guaranteeing has hot water in the domestic water water tank 9; If in winter, when sunny, water temperature in the solar water container 6 is higher usually, (40 degree are design temperature when spending above 40, also can adopt other design temperature), water in the solar water container 6 can directly be transported in the operating water tank 7 by intake line 11, and to indoor fan coil system 4 or 5 heat supplies of indoor ground heating system, the water in the solar water container 6 also can be by the water heat supply in 8 pairs of domestic water water tanks 9 of heat exchanger by operating water tank 7.
In the weather of sunlight deficiency, if in summer, water temperature in the solar water container 6 can not reach 70 degree usually, if when having 60 to spend, then can't start lithium bromide cooling-water machine group refrigeration, need freeze this moment by the water in 2 pairs of operating water tanks 7 of wind cooling cold and hot water unit, thereby satisfy the refrigeration demand in room, water temperature in the domestic water water tank 9 is general to require to be higher than 40 degree, so the water in the solar water container 6 can be by the water heat supply in 8 pairs of domestic water water tanks 9 of heat exchanger; If in winter, when sunlight is not enough, when if the water temperature in the solar water container 6 can also be spent above design temperature 40, can be by being directly inputted in the operating water tank 7, satisfy heat demand,, start wind cooling cold and hot water unit 2 this moment if the water temperature in the solar water container 6 is lower than design temperature 40 when spending, water in the operating water tank 7 is heated, also need this moment wind cooling cold and hot water unit 2 by the water heat supply in the 10 pairs of domestic water water tanks 9 of heat exchanger of self.
In rainy weather, if in summer, water temperature in the solar water container 6 may be lower than the water temperature requirement in the domestic water water tank 9, for example 40 spend, then need to freeze by the water in 2 pairs of operating water tanks 7 of wind cooling cold and hot water unit, thereby satisfy the refrigeration demand in room, also need wind cooling cold and hot water unit 2 by the water heat supply in the 10 pairs of domestic water water tanks 9 of heat exchanger of self; If in winter, then to start wind cooling cold and hot water unit 2, the water in the operating water tank 7 is heated, satisfy the demand that heats, also need this moment wind cooling cold and hot water unit 2 by the water heat supply in the 10 pairs of domestic water water tanks 9 of heat exchanger of self.
In spring or autumn, may need to freeze or heat, sunny or sunlight is not enough or different weather situation such as overcast and rainy under, need be according to water temperature situation concrete in the solar water container 6, solar energy is passed through in selection, perhaps select by wind cooling cold and hot water unit 2, satisfy heating or freeze or supply floor heating or the hot domestic water demand of supply, how to select situation with top described summer or winter.
To sum up; this solar energy system; use solar thermal collector, wind cooling cold and hot water unit, lithium bromide cooling-water machine group etc.; under various weather or weather; all satisfy the refrigeration of indoor fan coil pipe or heat demand, and the function of finishing the domestic water of floor heating in the supply room, supply heat, this system makes full use of solar energy; to save electric energy, the protection environment.
Claims (1)
1. solar energy system, it is characterized in that: this system comprises
Solar thermal collector;
The solar water container that links to each other with described solar thermal collector;
The operating water tank that is used for cooling or heat supply;
Absorb the lithium bromide cooling-water machine group of heat so that the water in the described operating water tank is freezed of the water in the described solar water container;
The indoor fan coil system that can be connected with described operating water tank;
The indoor ground heating system that can be connected with described operating water tank;
Can absorb the domestic water water tank of the heat of the water in the described solar water container by heat exchanger;
The wind cooling cold and hot water unit that can freeze to the water in the described operating water tank or heat and can heat to the water in the described domestic water water tank;
Be used to be communicated with the intake line and the output pipe of described solar water container and described operating water tank;
At described operating water tank during to described indoor fan coil system cooling,
When the water temperature of described solar water container surpasses the start-up temperature of described lithium bromide cooling-water machine group, described lithium bromide cooling-water machine group work, the water in the described operating water tank that freezes;
Be lower than the start-up temperature of described lithium bromide cooling-water machine group when the water temperature of described solar water container, and when being higher than the set water temperature of described domestic water water tank, described wind cooling cold and hot water unit work, freeze water in the described operating water tank, the water in the described solar water container by described heat exchanger to the water heat supply in the described domestic water water tank;
When the water temperature of described solar water container is lower than the set water temperature of described domestic water water tank, described wind cooling cold and hot water unit work, the water in the described operating water tank that freezes, and to the water heat supply in the described domestic water water tank;
At described operating water tank during to described indoor fan coil system or described indoor ground heating system heat supply,
When the water temperature of described solar water container surpasses design temperature, hot water in the described solar water container flows in the described operating water tank by described intake line, cold water in the described operating water tank flows in the described solar water container by described output pipe, the hot water in the described solar water container by described heat exchanger to the water heat supply in the described domestic water water tank;
When the water temperature of described solar water container was lower than design temperature, described wind cooling cold and hot water unit work heated the water in the described operating water tank, and to the water heat supply in the described domestic water water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102144288A CN101865541B (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | Solar system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102144288A CN101865541B (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | Solar system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101865541A CN101865541A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
| CN101865541B true CN101865541B (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102144288A Active CN101865541B (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | Solar system |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102901230B (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2015-01-21 | 嘉兴市同济阳光新能源有限公司 | Multifunctional solar hot water system |
| CN103206737A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-07-17 | 冯忠一 | Civil solar geothermal heating system |
| CN103234232B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2015-08-26 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | A kind of heat pipe-type building hot water of Driven by Solar Energy and heating plant |
| CN103983042B (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-02-10 | 陕西科技大学 | The indoor cold-hot integrated system of a kind of solar energy |
| CN109556174B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2021-11-19 | 四川川顶科技有限公司 | Energy-saving and consumption-reducing solar heating system and hot water circulation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1172240A (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-02-04 | 刘永言 | Refrigerating and heating air conditioner system |
| JP2002071169A (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-03-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Ice heat storage type air conditioning device and method for controlling the same |
| CN2723883Y (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2005-09-07 | 陈世超 | Multifunction solar energy steam type central air conditioner |
| CN2769743Y (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-04-05 | 葛保元 | Multifunction cold-hot water air conditioner |
| CN2909103Y (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-06-06 | 吴以锋 | Solar double-efficiency absorption air conditioner |
| CN101236027A (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-06 | 上海冷气机厂 | Multifunctional wind cooling cold and hot water unit |
| CN100543382C (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2009-09-23 | 东南大学 | Solar energy-storage type heat pump air-conditioning system based on solution |
| CN101482284A (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2009-07-15 | 河北美洲狮太阳能有限公司 | Solar heating and refrigerating air conditioner combined supply apparatus |
| CN201514078U (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-06-23 | 殷昭建 | Solar energy air energy combination heating refrigerator |
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- 2010-06-30 CN CN2010102144288A patent/CN101865541B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101865541A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
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