CN206755315U - A kind of inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system - Google Patents
A kind of inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206755315U CN206755315U CN201720442662.3U CN201720442662U CN206755315U CN 206755315 U CN206755315 U CN 206755315U CN 201720442662 U CN201720442662 U CN 201720442662U CN 206755315 U CN206755315 U CN 206755315U
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- solar
- heat
- air energy
- phase transformation
- water tank
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system.Including solar thermal collection system, solar thermal collection system is connected through user's heating system with air energy thermal pumping system；Described solar thermal collection system includes solar heat-collection plate（1）, solar heat-collection plate（1）Through water pipe and water supply tank（2）；Described user's heating system includes phase transformation water tank（3）, phase transformation water tank（3）Through water pipe and indoor air cooling heat exchanger（4）And water supply tank（2）Series connection；Described phase transformation water tank（3）It is interior to be provided with phase-change heat accumulation medium；Described solar thermal collection system in user's heating system with being in series with circulating pump（5）.The utility model has the characteristics of simple for structure, easy to use and energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
Air source heat pump technology is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump accumulation of heat
System.
Background technology
As the consciousness of the continuous consumption and environmental protection of traditional fossil energy is further strong, air can be again as one kind
The raw energy has progressively obtained the attention of people from all walks of life.Air energy heat pump has that easy to use, energy utilization efficiency is high, green
A little, it is both that there are outdoor air cooling heat exchanger but because its heating capacity can decline rapidly with the decline of outdoor temperature
The problem of frosting, therefore be difficult to be promoted at low ambient temperatures.If can solve the problems, such as, it works at low ambient temperatures, air
Energy heat pump will make major contribution to improving extremely frigid zones heating.
Extremely frigid zones have the characteristics of solar energy is abundant, day and night temperature is big, heating period is long, can suit measures to local conditions, utilize the sun
Local heating problem can be improved with technology that air can be combined.But current solar energy and air, which can convert, thermal source heated is
Unite complex, there are water lines, working medium pipeline to pass through indoor and outdoor air cooling heat exchanger, consumable quantity is big and maintenance difficult.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, there is provided a kind of inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system.This reality
There is the characteristics of simple for structure, easy to use and energy-conserving and environment-protective with new.
The technical solution of the utility model：A kind of inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system, including the sun
Energy collecting system, solar thermal collection system are connected through user's heating system with air energy thermal pumping system；Described solar energy heating
System includes solar heat-collection plate, and solar heat-collection plate is through water pipe and water supply tank；Described user's heating system includes phase transformation
Water tank, phase transformation water tank are connected through water pipe with indoor air cooling heat exchanger and water supply tank；Phase transformation is provided with described phase transformation water tank to store
Thermal medium；Described solar thermal collection system in user's heating system with being in series with circulating pump.
In foregoing inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system, described air energy thermal pumping system includes four
Logical reversal valve, four-way reversing valve are connected through water pipe with phase transformation water tank, outdoor air cooling heat exchanger；In described air energy thermal pumping system
Also it is in series with two opposite circulating pumps of loop direction；Described four-way reversing valve is also parallel with compressor.
In foregoing inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system, described two loop directions are opposite to follow
Check-valves is parallel with ring pump.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
The utility model is made up of solar thermal collection system, user's heating system and air energy thermal pumping system, wherein
Solar thermal collection system and air energy thermal pumping system provide heat, and user's heating system is then as thermal source for whole system
Future, the heat of self-heat power was transported to terminal temperature difference.Solar thermal collection system is by water pipe series-connected solar collecting plate, water supply tank
Formed with circulating pump, user's heating system is by water pipe series connection phase transformation water tank, indoor air cooling heat exchanger, water supply tank and circulating pump structure
Into.Daytime can collect solar energy by solar heat-collection plate and be heated to the domestic water in water supply tank, and heat is provided for resident
Water, use is more convenient, while unnecessary heat is accumulated into the phase-change heat accumulation medium in phase transformation water tank, effectively enhances and is
The heat storage capacity of system, there is the characteristics of energy-efficient.The utility model set by four-way reversing valve, outdoor air cooling heat exchanger,
The air energy thermal pumping system that four critical pieces of compressor and circulating pump are formed, when daytime temperature is higher, outdoor air-cooled heat exchange
Heat in air (air energy) after working medium is collected, is flowed into compressor and further compresses heating, enter back into phase transformation water tank by device
In, reject heat to phase-change heat accumulation medium；When heat supply, the recirculated water in user's heating system flows in the presence of circulating pump
Enter water supply tank, absorb the heat from solar energy, enter back into phase transformation water tank, absorb the heat of phase-change heat accumulation medium, finally
Heat is brought into indoor air cooling heat exchanger, reaches the purpose to indoor heating.By said structure, energy-saving ring is effectively reached
The effect of guarantor.
The heat that the utility model can carry working medium in air energy thermal pumping system is finally with Water transport to indoor air-cooled
Heat exchanger, and working medium only circulates in air energy thermal pumping system, without full of whole user's heating system, and then causes working medium
Usage amount greatly reduces, and has the characteristics of economic, environmentally friendly.
In outdoor air cooling heat exchanger frosting, working medium carries out positive Kano and followed the utility model in the presence of four-way reversing valve
The heat that ring, i.e. working medium absorb phase-change heat accumulation medium is defrosted, and defrosting, which finishes, to be continued to give phase transformation water tank against Carnot cycle
Heat is provided；By the structure, automatic defrosting is effectively realized, use is more convenient.
It is of the present utility model simple in construction, it is easy to accomplish, it is effectively saved equipment cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- solar heat-collection plates, 2- water supply tanks, 3- phase transformation water tanks, air cooling heat exchanger in 4- rooms,
5- circulating pumps, air cooling heat exchanger outside 6- rooms, 7- four-way reversing valves, 8- compressors, 9- check-valves.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not intended as to the utility model
The foundation of limitation.
Embodiment 1.A kind of inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system, form as shown in figure 1, including the sun
Energy collecting system, solar thermal collection system are connected through user's heating system with air energy thermal pumping system；Described solar energy heating
System includes solar heat-collection plate 1, and solar heat-collection plate 1 is through water pipe and water supply tank 2；Described user's heating system includes phase
Become water tank 3, phase transformation water tank 3 is connected through water pipe with indoor air cooling heat exchanger 4 and water supply tank 2；It is provided with described phase transformation water tank 3
Phase-change heat accumulation medium；Described solar thermal collection system in user's heating system with being in series with circulating pump 5.Pass through solar energy collection
Heat and air energy thermal pumping system, are stored using phase change technique to heat, reach the purpose to indoor heating heating.
Foregoing air energy thermal pumping system includes four-way reversing valve 7, and four-way reversing valve 7 is through water pipe and phase transformation water tank 3, outdoor
Air cooling heat exchanger 6 is connected；Two opposite circulating pumps of loop direction 5 are also in series with described air energy thermal pumping system；It is described
Four-way reversing valve 7 be also parallel with compressor 8.Working medium pipeline and water pipe are provided with the phase transformation water tank 3, can be to phase-transition heat-storage
Medium carries out storing heat and consumption of calorie.
Check-valves 9 is parallel with the opposite circulating pump 5 of two foregoing loop directions.
Extremely frigid zones day and night temperature is big, and daytime, solar energy was abundant, and outdoor temperature is higher, solar energy system and air energy heat pump
System is run simultaneously.Solar heat-collection plate 1 is acted on by solar radiation, and water temperature raises in water pipe, in the presence of circulating pump 5
By accumulation of heat in water supply tank 2, heat exchange is carried out with heating water pipe；Working medium is outdoor air-cooled in the presence of circulating pump 5
The air higher with outdoor relative temperature is exchanged heat in heat exchanger 6, Temperature of Working rise, and then is flowed by four-way reversing valve 7
Enter the further compression heating of compressor 8, enter back into phase transformation water tank 3, reject heat to phase-change heat accumulation medium, complete inverse card
Promise circulates；Recirculated water in user's heating system flows into water supply tank 2 in the presence of circulating pump 5, absorbs from solar energy
Heat, enter back into phase transformation water tank 3, absorb the heat of phase-change heat accumulation medium, most heat brings indoor air cooling heat exchanger 4 at last
In, reach the purpose to indoor heating.
When at night or when rainy days, solar energy was weaker, solar energy system is stopped, air energy thermal pumping system after
The heat stored is released to recirculated water to indoor heating by continuous work, phase transformation water tank 3；Cause outdoor air-cooled when outdoor temperature is too low
During 6 frosting of heat exchanger, working medium carries out positive Carnot cycle in the presence of four-way reversing valve 7, and working medium absorbs phase change heat storage material
Heat is defrosted, and defrosting, which finishes, to be continued to provide heat to phase transformation water tank 3 against Carnot cycle.
The utility model is applicable to supply building, equipment or other occasions of heat, and be particularly suitable for use in extremely frigid zones,
Solar energy and air, which can effectively be collected, to have the characteristics of green, energy-efficient to indoor heating heat supply.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system, it is characterised in that：Including solar thermal collection system, too Positive energy collecting system is connected through user's heating system with air energy thermal pumping system；Described solar thermal collection system includes solar energy Collecting plate（1）, solar heat-collection plate（1）Through water pipe and water supply tank（2）；Described user's heating system includes phase transformation water tank （3）, phase transformation water tank（3）Through water pipe and indoor air cooling heat exchanger（4）And water supply tank（2）Series connection；Described phase transformation water tank（3）It is interior Provided with phase-change heat accumulation medium；Described solar thermal collection system in user's heating system with being in series with circulating pump（5）.
- 2. inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described Air energy thermal pumping system includes four-way reversing valve（7）, four-way reversing valve（7）Through water pipe and phase transformation water tank（3）, outdoor air-cooled heat exchange Device（6）Series connection；Two opposite circulating pumps of loop direction are also in series with described air energy thermal pumping system（5）；Described four Logical reversal valve（7）Also it is parallel with compressor（8）.
- 3. inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described The opposite circulating pump of two loop directions（5）On be parallel with check-valves（9）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720442662.3U CN206755315U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720442662.3U CN206755315U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of inversion of phases solar auxiliary air energy heat pump hold over system |
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| CN206755315U true CN206755315U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108731084A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-02 | 天津大学 | A kind of solar energy and air source heat pump united heat and remove defrosting system |
| CN112236638A (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2021-01-15 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Heat accumulator, heat accumulation system and heat accumulation method |
-
2017
- 2017-04-25 CN CN201720442662.3U patent/CN206755315U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108731084A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-02 | 天津大学 | A kind of solar energy and air source heat pump united heat and remove defrosting system |
| CN108731084B (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2023-12-15 | 天津大学 | Solar energy and air source heat pump combined heating and defrosting system |
| CN112236638A (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2021-01-15 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Heat accumulator, heat accumulation system and heat accumulation method |
| US11448471B2 (en) | 2018-06-18 | 2022-09-20 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Heat storage unit, heat storage system, and heat storage method |
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