CN201274710Y - Full automatic field snail-sucking boat with vacuum device - Google Patents

Full automatic field snail-sucking boat with vacuum device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201274710Y
CN201274710Y CNU2008201853213U CN200820185321U CN201274710Y CN 201274710 Y CN201274710 Y CN 201274710Y CN U2008201853213 U CNU2008201853213 U CN U2008201853213U CN 200820185321 U CN200820185321 U CN 200820185321U CN 201274710 Y CN201274710 Y CN 201274710Y
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China
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pipe
snail
suction
deck
spiral shell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201853213U
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Chinese (zh)
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张景寿
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility relates to a full-automatic vacuum device, in particular to a snail absorbing ship, the snail absorbing ship comprises a ship body, a suction pipe, a snail absorbing plate, suction ports, a snail outlet, a vacuum cabin, a water inlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, a centrifugal blower, a mixed flow valve, a mixed flow pump, a water outlet pipe and a power generator, wherein, the ship body is welded by steel plates, the ship body can be divided into three sections, which are a front cabin, a middle cabin and a rear cabin, the middle cabin of the ship body is designed as a vacuum cabin, a deck is arranged on the vacuum cabin, the suction ports are formed on the left and on the right on the deck, the snail absorbing plate is mutually connected at the lower top end of the suction pipe, the snail outlet is formed between two suction ports, and the mixed flow pump and the centrifugal blower are arranged in the rear cabin of the ship body. The snail absorbing ship is designed by adopting the aerodynamics principle, the snail absorbing ship can automatically fish for snails and oncomelania snails in the river in the navigating process, the the fishing efficiency is high, the labor intensity of manual fishing snails is lessened, the efficiency is improved by a hundred times compared with the manual snail fishing, the snails has high nutritional value, and can enrich shopping basket of people, the oncomelania snails with schistosoma causal factors can be captured and killed, so that the water pollution is reduced, the occurrence and the popularity of diseases are avoided, and the body health of people is protected. Therefore, the snail absorbing ship generates good economic benefits as well as social benefits.

Description

The fully automatic vacuum device is inhaled the spiral shell ship
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ship of fishing for spiral shell, and particularly a kind of fully automatic vacuum device is inhaled the spiral shell ship.
Background technology
Spiral shell is grown in fresh and moors a kind of aquatic products mollusk, there is duricrust the outside, lira is arranged on the shell, and reproductive ability is strong, people's edible, particularly a kind of oncomelania, edible does not carry blood fluke human and aquatic biological is infectious, and oncomelania exists: oncomelania is bilharzial unique intermediate host, so only limit to the area of oncomelania, just might have blood fluke popular.In China, schistosomiasis endemic is in the two sides, the Changjiang river, and on the south 12 provinces, autonomous region and Shanghai City, and comparatively serious with area, the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River.In popular district, the resident infects because of various lives contact epidemic disease water with activity in production, and is as usual because of contact such as fishing, the collected manure of beating the grass, swimming, washing, foot bath epidemic disease water, also can be because of walking on the ground of cercaria containing barefoot, and cercaria is invaded from skin.Cercaria invades quantity and pollution of waterhead degree, skin exposed area, contact the epidemic disease water time and number of times is directly proportional.Except that skin, cercaria also can be when drinking unboiled water in the oral mucosa intrusive body.General susceptible, resident's infection rate is directly proportional with the local oncomelania rate of being contaminted.The patient is many with fisherman, peasant, and especially the person between twenty and fifty in 15-30 year are higher because of contacting epidemic disease water infection rate repeatedly.The man is more than the woman, and summer and autumn, much more the infected saw.Cause the generation of multiple disease, the living environment that influences the people is with healthy.Original spiral shell usual way of fishing for is drawn in the net by artificial usefulness or inserts net and catch, inefficiency, particularly by the people to fishing for spiral shell under water, infect schistosomiasis quite easily, the harm people's is healthy.The exploratory development of relevant aquatic products department is fished for a large amount of oncomelanias with ship, reduces water pollution, and the protection people's is healthy, realizes automation.So far fail to realize, also further under study for action.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above deficiency, provides a kind of fully automatic vacuum device to inhale the spiral shell ship, and ship navigation in the pool of river can realize fishing for automatically spiral shell and oncomelania, and the catching rate height is than manually exceeding hundreds of times.Spiral shell has abundant nutrition and is worth, and enriches people's vegetable basket, and oncomelania carries the blood fluke pathogeny and can catch again and kill, and reduces water pollution, avoids the generation of disease and spreads, and the protection people's is healthy.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: contain hull, suction pipe, inhale the spiral shell dish, suction inlet, go out screw socket, the vacuum storehouse, water inlet pipe, blast pipe, centrifugal blower, mixing valve, mixed-flow pump, outlet pipe, generator, hull is to be welded with steel plate, hull is divided into three sections, front deck, middle cabin and rear deck, the cabin is designed to vacuum chamber in the middle of the hull, the deck is arranged above the vacuum chamber, limit, the left and right sides respectively is provided with a suction inlet above the deck, the suction inlet upper end is an arc shape, be to make with steel pipe, suction pipe is connected with suction inlet, the top is connected with suction spiral shell dish under the suction pipe, inhale the spiral shell dish and resemble a horn shape, be provided with one in the middle of two suction inlets and go out screw socket, going out screw socket is connected with the deck, going out the screw socket upper end is to curve with steel pipe, the lower end that goes out screw socket reaches in the vacuum chamber, be connected with a plastic flexible pipe, the plastic flexible pipe lower end is connected with the suction inlet of a horn shape, the rear deck of hull is provided with a mixed-flow pump and a centrifugal blower, mixed-flow pump is provided with mixing valve, water inlet pipe on the mixed-flow pump is connected with deck on the vacuum chamber, outlet pipe on the mixed-flow pump stretches out hull under water, and the interface on the centrifugal blower is connected with blast pipe, and the other end of blast pipe is connected with the deck of vacuum chamber, the power line of generator is connected with the motor of the motor of mixed-flow pump and centrifugal blower, has constituted a complete suction spiral shell boat equipment.
Inhaling the spiral shell ship adopts aerodynamic principle to design, earlier with the vacuum chamber of mixed-flow pump with river suction hull, after making vacuum chamber reach sealing fully, again the water of vacuum chamber is taken out light, mixed-flow pump also in the work that continues not stop, makes vacuum chamber, produces the perfect vacuum, form negative pressure, inhale the spiral shell ship when navigation, by inhaling the spiral shell dish spiral shell under the river bed and water are drawn in the vacuum chamber simultaneously, spiral shell sinks to the bottom of vacuum chamber, water is on spiral shell, mixed-flow pump is ceaselessly extracted the water above the spiral shell outside the vacuum chamber out, after tap bolt is originally expired in the vacuum chamber, the mixing valve on the mixed-flow pump is closed, air must not be entered, and mixed-flow pump has stopped work.Utilize the wind-force of centrifugal blower to enter vacuum chamber, make vacuum chamber produce high pressure draught, spiral shell is along with air-flow outwards sprays deliver from vault automatically from going out screw socket.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt aerodynamic principle to design; inhale the navigation in the pool of river of spiral shell ship and can realize fishing for automatically spiral shell and oncomelania, catching rate height; alleviate the labour intensity of manually fishing for spiral shell; than manually catching the efficient that spiral shell has improved hundreds of times; spiral shell has abundant nutrition and is worth; enrich people's vegetable basket again; oncomelania carries the blood fluke pathogeny and can catch again and kill; reduce water pollution; avoid the generation of disease and popular; the protection people's is healthy, the economic benefit that has not only produced but also be subjected to good social benefit.
Description of drawings
Be in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model to be further described below
Be that the fully automatic vacuum device is inhaled spiral shell ship structural representation among the figure
In the drawings: 1. hull, 2. suction pipe, 3. inhale the spiral shell dish, 4. suction inlet, 5. go out screw socket, 6. vacuum chamber, 7. water inlet pipe, 8. blast pipe, 9. centrifugal blower, 10. mixing valve, 11. mixed-flow pumps, 12. outlet pipes, 13. generators.
Embodiment
In the drawings: hull 1 is to be welded with steel plate, hull 1 is divided into three sections, front deck, middle cabin and rear deck, the cabin is designed to vacuum chamber 6 in the middle of the hull 1, vacuum chamber 6 usefulness steel plates are welded into the sealing shape, the deck is arranged above, limit, the left and right sides respectively is provided with a suction inlet 4 above the deck, suction inlet 4 upper ends are arc shapes, be to make with steel pipe, suction pipe 2 is connected with suction inlet 4,2 times tops of suction pipe are connected with suction spiral shell dish 3, inhale spiral shell dish 3 and resemble a horn shape, inhale spiral shell dish 3 and stretch into the river bed, it is long-pending big to inhale spiral surface, be provided with one in the middle of two suction inlets 4 and go out screw socket 5, going out screw socket 5 is connected with the deck, going out screw socket 5 upper ends is to curve with steel pipe, the lower end that goes out screw socket 5 reaches 6 li of vacuum chambers, be connected with a plastic flexible pipe, the plastic flexible pipe lower end is connected with the suction inlet of a horn shape, the suction inlet of horn shape is mainly drawn the spiral shell of 6 li of vacuum chambers, and the rear deck of hull 1 is provided with a mixed-flow pump 11 and a centrifugal blower 9, and mixed-flow pump 11 is provided with mixing valve 10, the discharge of mixing valve 10 major control mixed-flow pumps 11, water inlet pipe 7 on the mixed-flow pump 11 is connected with deck on the vacuum chamber 6, and the outlet pipe 12 on the mixed-flow pump 11 stretches out hull 1 under water, and the interface on the centrifugal blower 9 is connected with blast pipe 8, the other end of blast pipe 8 is connected with the deck of vacuum chamber 6, the power line of generator 13 is connected with the motor of mixed-flow pump 11 and the motor of centrifugal blower 9, is controlled 9 startings of mixed-flow pump 11 and centrifugal blower and is stopped by electric switch, has constituted a complete suction spiral shell boat equipment.Inhaling the spiral shell ship adopts aerodynamic principle to design, earlier with the vacuum chamber 6 of mixed-flow pump 11 with river suction hull 1, after making vacuum chamber 6 reach sealing fully, again the water of vacuum chamber 6 is taken out light, mixed-flow pump 11 is also in the work that continues not stop, make vacuum chamber 6 produce the perfect vacuum, form negative pressure, inhale the spiral shell ship when navigation, by inhaling spiral shell dish 3 spiral shell under the river bed and water are drawn into 6 li of vacuum chambers simultaneously, spiral shell sinks to the bottom of vacuum chamber 6, and water is on spiral shell, and mixed-flow pump 11 is ceaselessly extracted the water above the spiral shell outside the vacuum chamber 6 out, after 6 li tap bolts of vacuum chamber are originally full, mixing valve on the mixed-flow pump 11 10 is closed, air must not be entered, mixed-flow pump 11 has stopped work.Utilize the wind-force of centrifugal blower 9 to enter vacuum chamber 6 by blast pipe 8, make vacuum chamber 6 produce high pressure draught, spiral shell is along with air-flow outwards sprays deliver from vault automatically from going out screw socket 5, behind the deliver from vault, by manually spiral shell being carried out go-on-go, clean mud, oncomelania is selected, the unified oncomelania of killing band blood fluke germ that incinerates reaches environmental requirement.Winkle is delivered to the food market sell wholesale, as to enrich resident vegetable basket.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of fully automatic vacuum device is inhaled the spiral shell ship, contain: hull, suction pipe, inhale the spiral shell dish, suction inlet, go out screw socket, the vacuum storehouse, water inlet pipe, blast pipe, centrifugal blower, mixing valve, mixed-flow pump, outlet pipe, generator, it is characterized in that: hull is to be welded with steel plate, hull is divided into three sections, front deck, middle cabin and rear deck, the cabin is designed to vacuum chamber in the middle of the hull, the deck is arranged above the vacuum chamber, limit, the left and right sides respectively is provided with a suction inlet above the deck, the suction inlet upper end is an arc shape, be to make with steel pipe, suction pipe is connected with suction inlet, the top is connected with suction spiral shell dish under the suction pipe, inhale the spiral shell dish and resemble a horn shape, be provided with one in the middle of two suction inlets and go out screw socket, going out screw socket is connected with the deck, going out the screw socket upper end is to curve with steel pipe, the lower end that goes out screw socket reaches in the vacuum chamber, be connected with a plastic flexible pipe, the plastic flexible pipe lower end is connected with the suction inlet of a horn shape, the rear deck of hull is provided with a mixed-flow pump and a centrifugal blower, mixed-flow pump is provided with mixing valve, and the water inlet pipe on the mixed-flow pump is connected with deck on the vacuum chamber, and the outlet pipe on the mixed-flow pump stretches out hull under water, interface on the centrifugal blower is connected with blast pipe, the other end of blast pipe is connected with the deck of vacuum chamber, and the power line of generator is connected with the motor of the motor of mixed-flow pump and centrifugal blower, has constituted a complete suction spiral shell boat equipment.
CNU2008201853213U 2008-09-25 2008-09-25 Full automatic field snail-sucking boat with vacuum device Expired - Fee Related CN201274710Y (en)

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CNU2008201853213U CN201274710Y (en) 2008-09-25 2008-09-25 Full automatic field snail-sucking boat with vacuum device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201853213U CN201274710Y (en) 2008-09-25 2008-09-25 Full automatic field snail-sucking boat with vacuum device

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102257976A (en) * 2011-06-14 2011-11-30 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Clam seedling catching device
CN103535329A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-29 莱州海益苗业有限公司 Marine product fishing and catching machine
CN103907574A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-07-09 大连海洋大学 Underwater precious marine product fishing and catching device
CN105123637A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-12-09 山东科技大学 Underwater absorption type catching apparatus and working method thereof
CN105850921A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-17 胡景权 Globefish type elephant trunk underwater fishing machine and fishing method thereof
CN105961345A (en) * 2016-07-03 2016-09-28 衢州乐创节能科技有限公司 Rocker type snail catching boat
CN106818659A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-13 许昌义 Catch loach machine
CN106882335A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-23 胡耀磊 A kind of aquatic products acquisition vessel
CN107018964A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-08 福建农林大学 A kind of multi-functional tidal-flat area Cai Beiche and its application method
CN107087573A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-25 福建农林大学 Turn over beach and adopt razor clam car and its method of work
CN107223641A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-10-03 福建农林大学 Adopt razor clam car and its method of work in tidal-flat area
CN107736314A (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-02-27 陈多多 A kind of vacuum diaphragm finishing device
CN108674593A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-10-19 江西明湖农业发展有限公司 A kind of Gorgon fruit filtering salvaging collecting ship
CN110881445A (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-03-17 哈尔滨工程大学 Lossless sea cucumber sucking and collecting device

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102257976A (en) * 2011-06-14 2011-11-30 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Clam seedling catching device
CN102257976B (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-10-03 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Clam seedling catching device
CN103535329A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-29 莱州海益苗业有限公司 Marine product fishing and catching machine
CN103907574A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-07-09 大连海洋大学 Underwater precious marine product fishing and catching device
CN105123637A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-12-09 山东科技大学 Underwater absorption type catching apparatus and working method thereof
CN105850921A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-17 胡景权 Globefish type elephant trunk underwater fishing machine and fishing method thereof
CN105961345B (en) * 2016-07-03 2018-10-30 衢州乐创节能科技有限公司 A kind of rocker-type spiral shell capture ship
CN105961345A (en) * 2016-07-03 2016-09-28 衢州乐创节能科技有限公司 Rocker type snail catching boat
CN107736314A (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-02-27 陈多多 A kind of vacuum diaphragm finishing device
WO2018137604A1 (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-08-02 陈多多 Vacuum diaphragm fishing apparatus
CN106818659B (en) * 2017-02-16 2019-11-22 台州缔亚时洁具有限公司 Catch loach machine
CN106818659A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-13 许昌义 Catch loach machine
CN106882335B (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-11-02 胡耀磊 A kind of aquatic products acquisition vessel
CN106882335A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-23 胡耀磊 A kind of aquatic products acquisition vessel
CN107223641A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-10-03 福建农林大学 Adopt razor clam car and its method of work in tidal-flat area
CN107087573A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-25 福建农林大学 Turn over beach and adopt razor clam car and its method of work
CN107018964A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-08 福建农林大学 A kind of multi-functional tidal-flat area Cai Beiche and its application method
CN107018964B (en) * 2017-05-31 2022-05-17 福建农林大学 Multifunctional shallow sea beach shellfish collecting vehicle and use method thereof
CN108674593A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-10-19 江西明湖农业发展有限公司 A kind of Gorgon fruit filtering salvaging collecting ship
CN110881445A (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-03-17 哈尔滨工程大学 Lossless sea cucumber sucking and collecting device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090722

Termination date: 20100925