CN201244506Y - Machine for mincing and separating bacterium stick - Google Patents
Machine for mincing and separating bacterium stick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201244506Y CN201244506Y CNU2008201026865U CN200820102686U CN201244506Y CN 201244506 Y CN201244506 Y CN 201244506Y CN U2008201026865 U CNU2008201026865 U CN U2008201026865U CN 200820102686 U CN200820102686 U CN 200820102686U CN 201244506 Y CN201244506 Y CN 201244506Y
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- auger
- compost
- flinging
- discharging opening
- rid
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mushroom bar grinding separator which comprises a frame, a case, a grinding and flinging conveying auger separating mechanism, a feeding port consisting of a feed hopper, a waste film discharge port, a crushed material (culture material) discharge port, a motor used to supply power and a power transmission mechanism; the separator is characterized in that the grinding and flinging conveying auger separating mechanism consists of auger pieces arranged on the same auger shaft, a flinging (culture) blade arranged in the middle section of an auger between the auger pieces, and a waste film flinging fan blade arranged on the tail end of the auger; the feeding port is arranged on the head end of the auger; the waste film flinging fan blade is communicated with the waste film discharge port; the bottom of the grinding and flinging conveying auger is provided with a bar-shaped semi-circular arc-shaped screen. The separator also can automatically recover waste plastic bag film, automatically crush waste mushroom bar culture material, has very good separation effect, simple structure, low purchasing cost and high working efficiency, and can greatly reduce the labor intensity of mushroom farmers.
Description
(1) technical field:
The utility model relates to the rubbing plant equipment that a kind of Edible Fungi is used, and particularly a kind of bacterium rod that is reused of the processing of culture medium of edible fungus waste mushroom stick being handled rubs seperator.
(2) background technology:
The edible mushroom plant equipment is an indispensable equipment in the Edible Fungi process, and along with the continuous development of mushroom industry and improving constantly of technology, the edible mushroom plant equipment being is also constantly is being researched and developed and perfect.At present the primary raw material of edible fungus culturing is cotton seed hulls, weed tree sawdust and through nutrition accessories such as straw, weeds and wheat skin after the processing, sucrose, gypsum, this major ingredient auxiliary material all utilizes various device to form the bacterium rod after pulverizing, stir, pack, sterilize, connecing bacterium, promptly discards as agricultural fertilizer behind the fruiting.Yet scientific and technical personnel find as the bacterium rod of waste disposal by still can be again after rubbing as the culturing raw material of edible mushrooms such as coprinus comatus, Asparagus, Stropharia rugoso-annulata, and still can be used as agricultural fertilizer after using up and use, have very big recycling value.In order to save production cost, to make the best use of everything, the agricultural mode of usually waste mushroom stick being taken off by hand bag of mushroom obtains the raw material in its plastic sheeting and the waste mushroom stick, the shortcoming of Cun Zaiing has like this: the one, and inefficiency, everyone per hour can only finish about 500 bags, the 2nd, labour intensity is big, cost is high, reach tens hundred million bag or more with the bacterium rod every year such as China recent years cultivation edible fungus in bags such as white fungus, mushroom, Asparagus, use plastic foil to reach more than several kilotons, if the recovery plastic foil, spend the very big bag that manually goes to take off.
For solving above-mentioned shortcoming, the applicant applied for once that the patent No. was the patents of 200620156404.5 patent names for " separating bag material fungus stick mincing machine ", yet because its structure is complicated, cost is higher, has increased the production cost of mushroom farming.
(3) summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of improved bacterium rod to rub seperator, and it also can reclaim waste plastics bag film automatically, pulverizes the waste mushroom stick compost automatically, have good separating effect, and simple structure, acquisition cost is low, high efficiency can greatly reduce the labour intensity of mushroom farming.
The utility model is to constitute like this, it is to improve to form on the basis of original patent, comprise frame, rack-mounted casing, the strand material of being located in the casing gets rid of material conveying auger separating mechanism, the spout that constitutes by feeding hopper, useless film discharging opening, pulverize material (compost) discharging opening and as the motor and the power drive mechanism of power source, it is characterized in that: it is to be same auger sheet on the screw-conveyer-shaft by being installed in same main shaft that described strand material gets rid of material conveying auger separating mechanism, being located at getting rid of (cultivation) material blade and being positioned at the useless coating materials impeller of blower of getting rid of of auger end between the auger sheet in auger stage casing constitutes, described spout is located at the head end of auger, the described coating materials impeller of blower that gives up that gets rid of is connected with useless film discharging opening, the bottom of getting rid of the material conveying auger at the strand material is equipped with bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen cloth, and the pulverizing material (compost) after the film that gives up separates is to handle after pulverize the discharge of material (compost) discharging opening by bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen cloth.
The technical solution of the utility model also can further be specially when implementing:
One, be that blade is expected in get rid of (cultivation) that is provided with some symmetrical balances between the auger sheet in described auger stage casing.
Two, can also be equipped with a undersized pulverizing material (compost) in addition in the bottom of bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen cloth and carry little auger, it is to be made of with the compost impeller of blower that gets rid of that is positioned at material moving direction end the auger sheet that is installed on another screw-conveyer-shaft, and the described compost impeller of blower that gets rid of is connected with pulverizing material (compost) discharging opening.
Operation principle process of the present utility model is as follows: will get rid of the head end of expecting conveying auger with entering the strand material in the Bag Material waste mushroom stick raw material input feeding hopper of crossing behind the fruiting, waste mushroom stick is constantly rubbed by the auger sheet and carries to the extruding of material moving direction, in this process, further waste mushroom stick is broken through the centrifugal action of getting rid of (cultivation) material blade, rub, take off bag, the compost that takes off bag is constantly thrown to circumferencial direction to be got rid of, owing to get rid of air-flow and whipping effect that (cultivation) material blade produces, make that pulverizing material (compost) throws away from bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen cloth, and by pulverizing outside material (compost) discharging opening discharge machine, and can be transported to terminal getting rid of in the useless coating materials impeller of blower along auger material moving direction greater than the useless film of sieve screen apertures, throw the effect of getting rid of down through this centrifugal flow that gets rid of the material fan blade, send outside the machine from useless film discharging opening.
The utility model is compared with original technology, reduced the usage quantity of auger, only get rid of material conveying auger separating mechanism and can realize that waste mushroom stick separates, reclaims automatically waste plastics bag film automatically, pulverizes the purpose of waste mushroom stick compost automatically by being installed on one group of strand material on the main shaft (screw-conveyer-shaft), and good separating effect, owing to simplified the structure of complete machine, so reduced cost.In addition, the utility model also have simple structure, in light weight, move convenience, high efficiency, save labor, cheap practical remarkable advantage.When make producing also according to demand the bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen bottom in lower casing set up one again and pulverize material (compost) cheaply and carry little auger, to reach secondary rubbing effect, can use as the compost mixer again simultaneously.
When actual design, the utility model only needs 4 kilowatt motor power to drive, and per hour can take off bag and rub 7500 bags of useless white fungus bacterium rods of processing, through measuring and calculating, only takes off 15 times of comparable artificial raisings of operation of bag.Pulverize material (compost) and carry the rap dragon to use if increase by one, also only need, but 3 tons in stir culture material per hour than 1.5 times of artificial raisings, reaches the purpose that stirs with the drive of 4 kilowatt motor power as mixer.Because bacterium rods such as China recent years annual cultivation generation material edible mushroom such as white fungus, mushroom, Asparagus, tea tree mushroom reach more than tens bags, waste plastic film is more than several kilotons, useless compost is about 50 times of waste plastic film, if what recovery waste plastics bag film and useless compost need cost a lot of money manually finishes, so the utlity model has great economic worth and meaning.
(4) description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model embodiment two increases the organigram that a pulverizing material (compost) conveying rap dragon is rubbed rabbling mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the organigram that the strand material gets rid of the material conveying auger.
Among the figure, 1 is frame, 2 is casing, and 3 for the strand material gets rid of the material conveying auger, and 4 is feeding hopper, 5 is spout, 6 are useless film discharging opening, and 7 for pulverizing material (compost) discharging opening, and 8 is motor, 9 for twisting the screw-conveyer-shaft of expecting to get rid of the material conveying auger, 10 for the strand material gets rid of the auger sheet of expecting conveying auger, and 11 for getting rid of (cultivation) material blade, and 12 for getting rid of useless coating materials impeller of blower, 13 are bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen cloth, 14 for expecting that as pulverizing (compost) secondary rubs the little auger of conveying of rabbling mechanism, and 15 for pulverizing the screw-conveyer-shaft of expecting the little auger of (compost) conveying, and 16 for pulverizing the auger sheet of the little auger of material (compost) conveying, 17 for getting rid of the compost impeller of blower, and 18 is belt gear.
(5) specific embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1～Fig. 3, the utility model embodiment one comprises frame 1, be installed in the casing 2 on the frame 1, the strand material of being located in the casing 2 gets rid of material conveying auger separating mechanism 3, the spout 5 that constitutes by feeding hopper 4, useless film discharging opening 6, pulverize material (compost) discharging opening 7 and as the motor 8 and the power drive mechanism of power source, it is characterized in that: it is to be same auger sheet 10 on the screw-conveyer-shaft 9 by being installed in same main shaft that described strand material gets rid of material conveying auger separating mechanism 3, being located at getting rid of (cultivation) material blade 11 and being positioned at the useless coating materials impeller of blower 12 of getting rid of of auger 3 ends between the auger sheet 10 in auger stage casing constitutes, described spout 5 is located at the head end of auger 3, the described coating materials impeller of blower 12 that gives up that gets rid of is connected with useless film discharging opening 6, the bottom of getting rid of material conveying auger 3 at the strand material is equipped with bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen cloth 13, and the pulverizing material (compost) after the film that gives up separates is to handle after pulverize 7 discharges of material (compost) discharging opening by bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen cloth 13.
Get rid of (cultivation) that be provided with some symmetrical balances between the auger sheet in above-mentioned auger stage casing expects blade.
With reference to Fig. 4～Fig. 5, the utility model embodiment two can also be equipped with a undersized pulverizing material (compost) to carry rap dragon 14 to rub, stir and get rid of material as secondary to use in addition in the bottom of bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen cloth 13, make pulverize material (compost) obtain thinner, more even, fly to send distance farther.It is to be made of with the compost impeller of blower 17 that gets rid of that is positioned at material moving direction end the auger sheet 16 that is installed on another screw-conveyer-shaft 15, and the described compost impeller of blower 17 that gets rid of is connected with pulverizing material (compost) discharging opening 7.
Pulverize material (compost) conveying rap dragon 14 owing on frame 1, increased by one group, so the pulverizing material (compost) that falls from bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen cloth 13 has passed through the effect that the secondary strand is got rid of, not only make compost stir more evenly, and make the compost strand get rid of carefullyyer, thereby more help the growth of mycelia.In addition, farther by the distance that the air-flow of pulverizing on material (compost) the conveying rap dragon 14 that gets rid of the generation of compost impeller of blower 17 centrifugal actions makes the pulverizing material (compost) of conveying fly to send, 3～4 meters distances that ratio is original far away are so can save the labour that material is pulverized in a carrying.(increase is pulverized and is expected that the pulverizing material that 14 o'clock pulverizing material of (compost) conveying rap dragon (compost) discharging opening 7 throws away has only 1～2 meter distance, so need a special labour carry the pulverizing material.)
It is of the present utility model that not state part same as the prior art.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of bacterium rod rubs seperator, comprise frame (1), rack-mounted casing (2), the strand material of being located in the casing gets rid of material conveying auger separating mechanism (3), spout (5) by feeding hopper (4) formation, useless film discharging opening (6), pulverize material discharging opening (7) and as the motor (8) and the power drive mechanism of power source, it is characterized in that: it is by being installed in same main shaft promptly with the auger sheet (10) on-root screw-conveyer-shaft (9) that described strand material gets rid of material conveying auger separating mechanism (3), be located at getting rid of material blade (11) and being positioned at useless coating materials impeller of blower (12) formation of getting rid of of auger end between the auger sheet in auger stage casing, described spout (5) is located at the head end of auger, the described coating materials impeller of blower (12) that gives up that gets rid of is connected with useless film discharging opening (6), the bottom of getting rid of material conveying auger (3) at the strand material is equipped with bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen cloth (13), and pulverizing material after the film that gives up separates or compost are to handle after pulverize material discharging opening (7) discharge by bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen cloth (13).
2, bacterium rod according to claim 1 rubs seperator, it is characterized in that: be provided with getting rid of of some symmetrical balances and expect blade (11) between the auger sheet (10) in described auger stage casing.
3, bacterium rod according to claim 1 rubs seperator, it is characterized in that: can also be equipped with a undersized pulverizing material in addition in the bottom of bar shaped semicircle arcuation screen cloth (13) or compost is carried little auger (14), it be by be installed in other-auger sheet (16) on the screw-conveyer-shaft (15) and the compost impeller of blower (17) that gets rid of that is positioned at material moving direction end constitute, the described compost impeller of blower (17) that gets rid of expects that discharging opening (7) is connected with pulverizing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201026865U CN201244506Y (en) | 2008-06-18 | 2008-06-18 | Machine for mincing and separating bacterium stick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201026865U CN201244506Y (en) | 2008-06-18 | 2008-06-18 | Machine for mincing and separating bacterium stick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201244506Y true CN201244506Y (en) | 2009-05-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201026865U Expired - Fee Related CN201244506Y (en) | 2008-06-18 | 2008-06-18 | Machine for mincing and separating bacterium stick |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201244506Y (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104311180A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 泗县孙苏生态农业科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer production equipment with bacterial spore separation device |
| CN106688623A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-24 | 重庆维得鲜农业发展有限公司 | Automatic shiitake stick bag removing machine |
| CN107185635A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-09-22 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of special crushing softening plant of the device of one-shot forming bacterium base |
| CN107637381A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-30 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Bag film, the mushroom bran high-speed separation unit of large-scale waste mushroom leftover bag |
| CN109046670A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-21 | 衢州市柯城区珍客来家庭农场 | Bacterium bag processor |
| CN109220148A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-18 | 芜湖乐佳自动化机械有限公司 | A kind of deep paddy field is from water chestnut harvester of fetching water |
| CN109315123A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-02-12 | 芜湖乐佳自动化机械有限公司 | A kind of shallow water young crops horseshoe harvest all-in-one machine |
| CN110479445A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-22 | 江苏润正生物科技有限公司 | Easily separated formula is given up packet pulverizer |
| CN113275110A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 重庆定凡农业开发有限公司 | Improved edible mushroom demoulding equipment |
-
2008
- 2008-06-18 CN CNU2008201026865U patent/CN201244506Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104311180A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 泗县孙苏生态农业科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer production equipment with bacterial spore separation device |
| CN106688623A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-24 | 重庆维得鲜农业发展有限公司 | Automatic shiitake stick bag removing machine |
| CN107185635A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-09-22 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of special crushing softening plant of the device of one-shot forming bacterium base |
| CN107185635B (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2019-05-14 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of dedicated crushing softening plant of the device of one-pass molding bacterium base |
| CN107637381A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-30 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Bag film, the mushroom bran high-speed separation unit of large-scale waste mushroom leftover bag |
| CN107637381B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2023-08-08 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔分院 | Bag film and fungus chaff high-speed separation unit of large-scale abandonment fungus chaff bag |
| CN109046670A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-21 | 衢州市柯城区珍客来家庭农场 | Bacterium bag processor |
| CN109220148A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-18 | 芜湖乐佳自动化机械有限公司 | A kind of deep paddy field is from water chestnut harvester of fetching water |
| CN109315123A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-02-12 | 芜湖乐佳自动化机械有限公司 | A kind of shallow water young crops horseshoe harvest all-in-one machine |
| CN110479445A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-22 | 江苏润正生物科技有限公司 | Easily separated formula is given up packet pulverizer |
| CN113275110A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 重庆定凡农业开发有限公司 | Improved edible mushroom demoulding equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090527 Termination date: 20130618 |