CN201243614Y

CN201243614Y - Loose tobacco filling tool for coarctation barn for curing fire-cured tobacco

Info

Publication number: CN201243614Y
Application number: CNU200820096638XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢已书; 邹焱; 李国彬; 姜均; 卢贤仁
Original assignee: Guizhou Institute of Tobacco Science
Current assignee: Guizhou Institute of Tobacco Science
Priority date: 2008-09-05
Filing date: 2008-09-05
Publication date: 2009-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2018-09-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for loading loose cigarette leaves of dense curing barns for curing the cigarette leaves, wherein the device for loading the loose cigarette leaves is provided with four main components, i.e. an oblong cigarette basket, a fixed pipe (9), one to two rows of comb contact pins (10) and a supporting network (2); the cigarette basket is formed by welding or riveting metal pipes, the fixed pipe (9) is arranged on the middle of one side of the cigarette basket, the comb contact pins (10) are evenly and regularly fixed on the fixed pipe, and the supporting network (2) is installed on the bottom of the cigarette basket. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, low production cost, regular cigarette leaf loading, uniform base interstices of the cigarette leaves, relative fixation of the cigarette leaves in the basket, avoidance of cigarette leaf falling during curing, high cigarette leaf loading speed, hard cigarette leaf falling, easy cigarette leaf unloading and no injury of the cigarette leaves. The device for loading cigarette leaves and curing not only can increase the labor efficiency of loading and unloading the cigarette leaves of the dense curing barns, but also can increase the cigarette leaf loading amount of the curing barns, so that the problems of loading the cigarette leaves can be solved. The device for loading the cigarette leaves is suitable for various dense curing barns for curing the cigarette leaves.

Description

Flue-cured tobacco close hothouse loose-tobacco loading tool

Affiliated technical field

The utility model is relevant with the tobacco flue-curing technology, specifically, belongs to the dress cigarette apparatus of intensive barn curing baking tobacco leaves.

Background technology

Domestic flue-cured tobacco intensive barn curing dress cigarette mainly adopts bamboo (wood) cigarette pole to tie up cigarette and hangs pole dress cigarette mode, and the tying up of baking of flue-cured tobacco link unloads after pole dress cigarette and tobacco leaf are dried that the recruitment of cigarette process is many, dress cigarette quantity not sufficient, to toast efficient low.Cigarette clamps cigarette and diffusing leaf dress cigarette dual mode and is applied in the flue-cured tobacco intensive barn curing in recent years.Cigarette clamps the problem that the cigarette mode has solved the more and dress cigarette quantity not sufficient of loading and unloading cigarette recruitment, but the cigarette clipping is done that cost is higher, the problem of falling cigarette and roasting saturating rate variance in the baking is easily solved as yet at all.The leaf dress cigarette mode of loosing is very outstanding aspect reduction baking link recruitment cost, but because the leaf bake process tobacco leaf lodging of loosing causes cured tobacco leaf base shape variation (being difficult for actuating), has influenced outward appearance deciding grade and level quality in the existing flue-cured tobacco acquisition criteria.The technology that addresses this problem at present seldom, " function execution means gets damp again after the tobacco flue-curing " relates to this problem Chinese patent only No. 200720020014.5, but this apparatus structure complexity, practicality is restricted.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiency that existing flue-cured tobacco intensive barn curing bamboo wood cigarette pole, cigarette folder, several dress cigarette of leaf mode of loosing exist, the utility model provides a kind of flue-cured tobacco close hothouse loose-tobacco loading tool, clamps roasting rate variance that cigarette and diffusing leaf dress cigarette exist to solve cigarette, falls cigarette and the tobacco leaf problem such as do not actuate that lodges.

The flue-cured tobacco close hothouse loose-tobacco loading tool that the utility model provides is by four critical pieces, and promptly cuboid cigarette basket, stationary pipes, 1～2 row's comb-tooth-type contact pin and 1 supporting network constitute, and wherein, the cigarette basket adopts pipe fitting to make; Stationary pipes is placed on cigarette basket middle part on one side, and the comb-tooth-type contact pin evenly fitly is fixed on the stationary pipes, and supporting network then is installed in the bottom of cigarette basket.

There are stay pipe, anti-down support chip and tube connector in the side of cigarette basket, and there are anti-down support chip and tube connector in the back side; The length of cigarette basket determines that according to the specification of dress cigarette support in the intensive barn curing width determines that according to being convenient to manually-operated dress cigarette amount height is determined according to the fresh tobacco leaf fundamental length in different cigarettes district.

Cigarette basket, stationary pipes and comb-tooth-type contact pin are all made with metal, for example make with carbon steel or aluminium alloy or stainless steel or steel alloy; The cigarette basket adopts pipe fitting welding or riveted joint to make, and supporting network then forms with wooden bamboo bar or nylon fiber braiding, and is fixed on cigarette basket bottom with angle steel.

Cigarette basket and stationary pipes adopt square tube usually, also can use pipe.

Operating principle of the present utility model is: according to blade tip up, the vertical down diffusing leaf dress of phyllopodium cigarette principle, the fresh tobacco leaf that comes is neatly filled the cigarette basket by flat heap mode with gathering, then tobacco leaf is fixed in above position, blade middle part in a row or the two row's comb-tooth-type contact pins insertion cigarette baskets, when packing barn into the 90 ° of settings of cigarette basket that keep flat, push cigarette-filling house along barn dress cigarette support, barn can begin baking after filling tobacco leaf.After tobacco leaf is dried moisture regain, will adorn cigarette cigarette basket and carry away barn and keep flat, take out the comb-tooth-type contact pin, directly tobacco leaf in the cigarette basket be become bale packaging.

Flue-cured tobacco close hothouse loose-tobacco loading tool of the present utility model has the following advantages: 1. simple in structure, in light weight, the cost cost is lower than identical barn and adopts 15%～20% of cigarette folder material; 2. it is neat to adorn cigarette, and tobacco leaf base portion space is even; 3. basket intra vane relative fixed has avoided diffusing leaf bake process tobacco leaf lodging to cause leaf variation; 4. adorn cigarette speed fast, be difficult for falling cigarette, it is simple to unload the cigarette process, the cigarette basket can directly become bale packaging with tobacco leaf after carrying away barn, tobacco leaf can damaged.Utilize this dress smoking set dress cigarette baking, can not only improve intensive barn curing dress cigarette and unload recruitment efficient in the cigarette process, and can increase barn dress cigarette amount, solve cigarette and clamp roasting rate variance that cigarette and diffusing leaf dress cigarette exist, fall cigarette and the tobacco leaf problem such as do not actuate that lodges.This dress smoking set is applicable to various flue-cured tobacco intensive barn curings.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.

Fig. 1 is a front schematic view of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 implements floor map for the dress cigarette;

Fig. 4 implements fixed fingers formula contact pin schematic diagram for the dress cigarette.

Among the above figure: 1. cigarette basket bottom support square tube, 2. supporting network, 3. the metal angle of fixed support net, 4. cigarette basket lateral bolster stay tube, the 5. anti-down support chip of cigarette basket side tobacco leaf, the 6. anti-down support chip of cigarette basket back tobacco leaf, 7. cigarette basket back tube connector, 8. cigarette basket side tube connector, 9. comb-tooth-type contact pin stationary pipes, 10. comb-tooth-type contact pin.

The specific embodiment

The embodiment GZSM-3 type air-flow descending manner leaf bulk curing barn that looses, the area 8m * 2.7m of cigarette-filling house, 3 layers of dress cigarettes, dress fresh tobacco leaf capacity is 4000～5000kg, every a heatable brick bed go out dried cigarette amount 450-550kg, can be for kind of the tobacco flue-curing use of cigarette area 25-30 mu.Select the flue-cured tobacco close hothouse loose-tobacco loading tool as attached Fig. 1 and 2 of 300mm width specifications to make 156.

In the use, as shown in Figure 3, the leaf dress smoking set horizontal of loosing is taken out the square stationary pipes 9 of porose stainless steel and 10, and towards wooden supporting network 2 directions, evenly fitly horizontal is adorned cigarette with capacity fresh tobacco leaf base portion.After tobacco leaf is filled, as shown in Figure 4, stationary pipes 9 is fixed on the stainless steel frame facet supporting square tube 4, in the hole of this stationary pipes 9, insert stainless steel system comb-tooth-type contact pin 10, to fill 90 ° of settings of dress smoking set of tobacco leaf then, push cigarette-filling house along barn dress cigarette support, barn can begin baking after filling tobacco leaf.In the barn tobacco leaf blade tip up, phyllopodium down.

Claims

1 one kinds of flue-cured tobacco close hothouse loose-tobacco loading tools is characterized in that this dress smoking set by four critical pieces, and promptly cuboid cigarette basket, stationary pipes (9), 1～2 row's comb-tooth-type contact pin (10) and supporting network (2) constitute; The cigarette basket adopts pipe fitting to make, and stationary pipes (9) is placed on cigarette basket middle part on one side, and comb-tooth-type contact pin (10) evenly fitly is fixed on the stationary pipes, and supporting network (2) then is installed in the bottom of cigarette basket.

2 flue-cured tobacco close hothouse loose-tobacco loading tools according to claim 1 is characterized in that there are stay pipe (4), anti-down support chip (5) and tube connector (8) in the side of described cigarette basket, and there are anti-down support chip (6) and tube connector (7) in the back side.

3 flue-cured tobacco close hothouse loose-tobacco loading tools according to claim 1, the pipe fitting, stationary pipes (9) and the comb-tooth-type contact pin (10) that it is characterized in that described cigarette basket all adopt carbon steel or aluminium alloy or stainless steel or steel alloy, and the cigarette basket adopts pipe fitting welding or riveted joint to form; Supporting network (2) then forms with wooden bamboo bar or nylon fiber braiding, and is fixed on cigarette basket bottom with angle steel (3).

4 according to the described flue-cured tobacco close hothouse loose-tobacco loading of one of claim 1 to 3 tool, it is characterized in that the pipe fitting of described cigarette basket and stationary pipes (9) are square tube or pipe.