CN201238472Y - Duck bill type machine for digging lotus root - Google Patents
Duck bill type machine for digging lotus root Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201238472Y CN201238472Y CNU2008200672348U CN200820067234U CN201238472Y CN 201238472 Y CN201238472 Y CN 201238472Y CN U2008200672348 U CNU2008200672348 U CN U2008200672348U CN 200820067234 U CN200820067234 U CN 200820067234U CN 201238472 Y CN201238472 Y CN 201238472Y
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- duck
- lotus root
- beak type
- sole
- pipe
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Abstract
A duckbilled machine used for digging root of lotus comprises a chassis frame and a high-pressure hydraulic pump of a travelling wheel and is characterized in that the chassis frame (1) is respectively provided with a plurality of filter pipes (2), a duckbilled spray pipe (3), a travelling wheel carrier (23) and a power control box (11), wherein, the power control box (11) is internally provided with the high-pressure hydraulic pump and a small size electric generator, two ends of the filter pipes (2) are respectively communicated with an inner cavity of the chassis frame (1) by elastic fiber tube heads (14), the duckbilled spray pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the tail end of the chassis frame (1) by two nozzle angle modulation sleeves (6), a water inlet of the high-pressure hydraulic pump in the power control box (11) is communicated with an inner cavity at the front end of the chassis frame (1) by a water inlet pipe (13), a water outlet of the high-pressure hydraulic pump is communicated with the duckbilled spray pipe (3) through a high pressure conduit pipe (5), and the travelling wheel carrier (23) is fixedly connected with the chassis frame (1). The weight of the whole machine is 140 kg at the most, and the machine can be easily lifted into the field from the street by 3-4 persons; therefore, the machine can be conveniently shifted from the field to the street. The machine can be operated by one person, is light and flexible, has less fault, is safe and comfortable to operate, and can be operated day and night.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester.
Background technology
In recent years, the lotus root workman is dug because of lacking in many places that are suitable for kind of lotus root, the whole nation, and annual all have the lotus root of several hundred million value mashed down on the farm, loses bigger.Most field, existing lotus root field piece is little, landform is different, and field stalk difference of height is not of uniform size, also often is subjected to the obstruct of irrigation and drainage channels; The existing lotus root machinery of adopting comprises lotus-root digging out boat, power set, running gear, conveying plant mostly, adopts lotus root device, diving outfit etc., big, the Heavy Weight of its equipment volume, and its operation and shift all relatively difficulty, it is low to adopt lotus root efficient, poor practicability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of in light weight, small and exquisite, flexible, duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester that practicality is good.
Described duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester, comprise sole, the road wheel high-pressure hydraulic pump, it is characterized in that: on sole, be respectively arranged with many screen pipes, the duck-beak type sparge pipe, the walking wheel carrier, headstock, be provided with high-pressure hydraulic pump and small generator in the headstock, the two ends of described many filtrations are communicated with the sole inner chamber by degree of tightness fiber tube head respectively, described duck-beak type sparge pipe is fixedlyed connected with the tail end of sole by two nozzle angle modulation covers, the water inlet of the high-pressure hydraulic pump in the headstock is communicated with the front end inner chamber of sole by water inlet pipe, its delivery port is communicated with the duck-beak type sparge pipe by high pressure water transport pipe, and described walking wheel carrier is fixedlyed connected with sole.Described duck-beak type sparge pipe is provided with a plurality of duck-beak type nozzles that are communicated with it.The tube wall of described screen pipe is provided with a plurality of micro through-holes, and its tube wall outer rim is provided with the stainless steel wire filter screen, also is provided with suction hose in the screen pipe, and suction hose is communicated with sole, and the screen pipe two ends also are provided with the dish that tightens that is threaded with it.Described walking wheel carrier is provided with miniature motor decelerator, steering wheel, wheel carrier, degree of depth adjusting handle, wheel shaft, sprocket wheel, the power input of motorized speed reducer is connected by the output of the small generator in lead and the headstock, and the clutch end of motorized speed reducer is rotationally connected by driving chain and sprocket wheel and road wheel.
The utility model is to adopt water under high pressure that mud layer is broken up the principle that lotus root is emerged, and its feature is:
1. its structure of nozzle is the duckbill of flat width appropriateness, the consistent arrangement on high pressure water jet pipe, execute spray with the adjacent mud layer surface, spray angle about 30 degree backward, the spray angle is constant, when the lotus root machine is advanced, the ray of water under high pressure has just formed the effect to earth peeling layer by layer naturally under the situation of displacement, up to the jet displacement of the lines of water when aiming at the bottom of lotus root, the earth in directly over the top of lotus root back and the lotus root and the place ahead all has been flushed away, lotus root loses according to the fixing condition of earth, and the strength of water jets just can be easily encircleed its under the lotus root and lifted to the water surface and got on!
2. the sole 1 with the steel pipe combination links one to 6 screen pipes 2 by degree of tightness fiber tube head 14, again by two nozzle angle modulation cover 6 the duck-beak type sparge pipe 3 active one that link, and link and bear the task that each gravity such as headstock 11 and road wheel 15, operation board 8, travelling wheel 4 carry.Bear simultaneously the filtered water of collecting each screen pipe 2 flood tide again and send into the task of entering sparge pipe after headstock 11 pressurizations, this is a kind of multifunctional component, has effectively saved steel, has reduced the weight of complete machine.
3.6 root lightweight screen pipe 2 is drilled with the through hole of the appropriate diameter of moderate amount, its outer rim is set up the stainless steel wire filter screen, they have the intensity of appropriateness and the length of appropriateness, not only guaranteed the filtered water task of flood tide, utilizing the huge buoyancy of mud layer to undertake the weight of whole lotus root digging harvester simultaneously, also is a kind of difunctional member.For the weight that alleviates complete machine plays an important role.
5. the seat preset of the height of headstock 11 guard shield end faces and operating personnel coincide, the distance appropriateness of its place-centric and operation setting stick 7.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. complete machine weight is no more than 140Kg, and 3-4 people can easily lift into field from the road, carry on the road from the field, convenient transfer.
2. only need one man operation, light and flexible, fault is few, and is safe, comfortable, day and night operation.
3. guaranteeing under the prerequisite of operation quality, according to the different working environment in lotus root field, per second operating speed 0.25-0.5M, per tour time (10 hours) workload 2-4 mu.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1-sole, 2-screen pipe, 3-duck-beak type sparge pipe, 4-travelling wheel, 5-high pressure water transport pipe, 6-nozzle angle modulation cover, 7-turn to setting stick, 8-operating desk, 9-screen pipe tightens dish, 10-suction hose, 11-headstock, 12-portable lamp, 13-water inlet pipe, 14-degree of tightness fiber tube head, 15-road wheel, 16-wheel carrier, 17-reductor, 18-degree of depth adjusting handle, 19-wheel shaft, 20-sprocket wheel, 21-duck-beak type nozzle, 22-turn to the setting stick gim peg, 23-walking wheel carrier.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified, among Fig. 1, described duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester, comprise sole, the road wheel high-pressure hydraulic pump, it is characterized in that: on sole 1, be respectively arranged with many screen pipes 2, duck-beak type sparge pipe 3, walking wheel carrier 23, headstock 11, be provided with high-pressure hydraulic pump and small generator in the headstock 11, the two ends of described many screen pipes 2 are communicated with sole 1 inner chamber by degree of tightness fiber tube head 14 respectively, described duck-beak type sparge pipe 3 is fixedlyed connected with the tail end of sole 1 by two nozzle angle modulation covers 6, the water inlet of the high-pressure hydraulic pump in the headstock 11 is communicated with the front end inner chamber of sole 1 by water inlet pipe 13, its delivery port is communicated with duck-beak type sparge pipe 3 by high pressure water transport pipe 5, and described walking wheel carrier 23 is fixedlyed connected with sole 1.Described duck-beak type sparge pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of duck-beak type nozzles 21 that are communicated with it.The tube wall of described screen pipe 2 is provided with a plurality of micro through-holes, and its tube wall outer rim is provided with the stainless steel wire filter screen, also is provided with suction hose 10 in the screen pipe 2, and suction hose 10 is communicated with sole 1, and screen pipe 2 two ends also are provided with tightening of being threaded with it and coil 9.Described walking wheel carrier 23 is provided with miniature motor decelerator 17, steering wheel 7, wheel carrier 16, degree of depth adjusting handle 18, wheel shaft 19, sprocket wheel 20, the power input of motorized speed reducer 17 is connected by the output of the small generator in lead and the headstock 11, and the clutch end of motorized speed reducer 17 is rotationally connected by driving chain and sprocket wheel 20 and road wheel 15.
Its course of work is: structure of nozzle is the duckbill of flat width appropriateness, the consistent arrangement on high pressure water jet pipe, execute spray with the adjacent mud layer surface, spray angle about 30 degree backward, the spray angle is constant, when the lotus root machine is advanced, the ray of water under high pressure has just formed the effect to earth peeling layer by layer naturally under the situation of displacement, up to the jet displacement of the lines of water when aiming at the bottom of lotus root, the earth in directly over the top of lotus root back and the lotus root and the place ahead all has been flushed away, lotus root loses according to the fixing condition of earth, and the strength of water jets just can be easily encircleed its under the lotus root and lifted to the water surface and got on! Sole 1 with the steel pipe combination links one to 6 screen pipes 2 by degree of tightness fiber tube head 14, again by two nozzle angle modulation cover 6 the duck-beak type sparge pipe 3 active one that link, and link and bear the task that each gravity such as headstock 11 and road wheel 15, operation board 8, travelling wheel 4 carry.The filtered water of collecting each screen pipe 2 flood tide simultaneously enters sparge pipe after sending into headstock 11 pressurizations.Road wheel 15 grab the hard mud layer that plate touches the sposh bottom, walking is strong, turns flexibly, according to the different degree of depth of lotus root field sposh layer, adjusts the degree of depth levelling handle 18 of road wheel.The lotus root machine shifts when setting out on a journey, and travelling wheel 4 is put down, and compresses the location with the deadweight of lotus root machine, unclamps setting stick gim peg 22, and setting stick tuning 180 degree tractive lotus root machines move ahead.
Described duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester appearance and size is failed to grow up in 2.3 meters, widely is not more than 1.5 meters, and height is not more than 1.0 meters.Also be provided with seat board on its headstock 11.On sole 1, also be provided with travelling wheel 4, portable lamp 12.
Claims (7)
1. duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester, comprise sole, the road wheel high-pressure hydraulic pump, it is characterized in that: on sole (1), be respectively arranged with many screen pipes (2), duck-beak type sparge pipe (3), walking wheel carrier (23), headstock (11), headstock is provided with high-pressure hydraulic pump and small generator in (11), the two ends of described many screen pipes (2) are communicated with sole (1) inner chamber by degree of tightness fiber tube head (14) respectively, described duck-beak type sparge pipe (3) is fixedlyed connected with the tail end of sole (1) by two nozzle angle modulation covers (6), the water inlet of the high-pressure hydraulic pump in the headstock (11) is communicated with the front end inner chamber of sole (1) by water inlet pipe (13), its delivery port is communicated with duck-beak type sparge pipe (3) by high pressure water transport pipe (5), and described walking wheel carrier (23) is fixedlyed connected with sole (1).
2. duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described duck-beak type sparge pipe (3) is provided with a plurality of duck-beak type nozzles (21) that are communicated with it.
3. duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tube wall of described screen pipe (2) is provided with a plurality of micro through-holes, its tube wall outer rim is provided with the stainless steel wire filter screen, also be provided with suction hose (10) in the screen pipe (2), suction hose (10) is communicated with sole (1), screen pipe (2) two ends also be provided be threaded with it tighten dish (9).
4. duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described walking wheel carrier (23) is provided with miniature motor decelerator (17), steering wheel (7), wheel carrier (16), degree of depth adjusting handle (18), wheel shaft (19), sprocket wheel (20), the power input of motorized speed reducer (17) is connected by the output of the interior small generator of lead and headstock (11), and the clutch end of motorized speed reducer (17) is rotationally connected with road wheel (15) by driving chain and sprocket wheel (20).
5. according to the described duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester of claim, it is characterized in that: appearance and size is for failing to grow up in 2.3 meters, widely is not more than 1.5 meters, and height is not more than 1.0 meters.
6. according to the described duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester of claim, it is characterized in that: described headstock also is provided with seat board on (11).
7. duck-beak type lotus root digging harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with travelling wheel (4), portable lamp (12) on sole (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200672348U CN201238472Y (en) | 2008-05-19 | 2008-05-19 | Duck bill type machine for digging lotus root |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200672348U CN201238472Y (en) | 2008-05-19 | 2008-05-19 | Duck bill type machine for digging lotus root |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201238472Y true CN201238472Y (en) | 2009-05-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200672348U Expired - Fee Related CN201238472Y (en) | 2008-05-19 | 2008-05-19 | Duck bill type machine for digging lotus root |
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| CN (1) | CN201238472Y (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102187763A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-21 | 武汉兴盛农机技术开发有限公司 | Floating barrel duckbilled lotus root digging machine |
| CN103283394A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-11 | 山东华盛农业药械有限责任公司 | Novel lotus root digging machine |
| CN103430685A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-11 | 宋加龙 | Double-cylinder flat-shaft horizontal type lotus root digging machine |
| CN103650763A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 | Collecting ship for aquatic plants positioned at water bottom |
| CN103875348A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-25 | 张维中 | Amphibious lotus root scooping device |
| CN103947368A (en) * | 2014-04-20 | 2014-07-30 | 管中林 | Lotus root combine harvester |
| CN105027804A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-11 | 华中农业大学 | Jet flow spinning type lotus root digging machine |
| CN106799735A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-06 | 许建芹 | A kind of intelligent lotus rhizome excavation robot |
| CN108401641A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-08-17 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of driving wheel-type wide cut paddy field lotus root digging harvester |
| CN109005885A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-18 | 丁家佺 | A kind of agricultural digging lotus rhizome equipment |
-
2008
- 2008-05-19 CN CNU2008200672348U patent/CN201238472Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102187763A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-21 | 武汉兴盛农机技术开发有限公司 | Floating barrel duckbilled lotus root digging machine |
| CN102187763B (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2013-03-13 | 武汉兴盛农机技术开发有限公司 | Floating barrel duckbilled lotus root digging machine |
| CN103283394A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-11 | 山东华盛农业药械有限责任公司 | Novel lotus root digging machine |
| CN103430685A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-11 | 宋加龙 | Double-cylinder flat-shaft horizontal type lotus root digging machine |
| CN103650763A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 | Collecting ship for aquatic plants positioned at water bottom |
| CN103875348A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-25 | 张维中 | Amphibious lotus root scooping device |
| CN103947368A (en) * | 2014-04-20 | 2014-07-30 | 管中林 | Lotus root combine harvester |
| CN105027804A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-11 | 华中农业大学 | Jet flow spinning type lotus root digging machine |
| CN106799735A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-06 | 许建芹 | A kind of intelligent lotus rhizome excavation robot |
| CN108401641A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-08-17 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of driving wheel-type wide cut paddy field lotus root digging harvester |
| CN108401641B (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2024-01-26 | 华中农业大学 | Driving wheel type lotus root digging machine for wide paddy field |
| CN109005885A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-18 | 丁家佺 | A kind of agricultural digging lotus rhizome equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090520 Termination date: 20140519 |