CN201236394Y

CN201236394Y - Novel EPS energy-saving frame brick

Info

Publication number: CN201236394Y
Application number: CNU2008201215636U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙兴正
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-07-16
Filing date: 2008-07-16
Publication date: 2009-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2018-07-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel EPS (Expanded Polystyrene Styrofoam) energy-saving frame brick which mainly comprises a support. A reinforced concrete layer is arranged in the middle of the support, a first self-extinguishment EPS plate, a first cement sand coating, a plaster layer and wall tiles are sequentially arranged at one side of the reinforced concrete layer, wherein overflow holes penetrating through the reinforced concrete layer and the first cement sand coating are arranged in the first self-extinguishment EPS plate; a second self-extinguishment EPS plate, a second cement sand coating and an inner plastering layer are sequentially arranged at the other side of the reinforced concrete layer, and bamboo pegs are arranged in the second self-extinguishment EPS plate. The utility model has the advantages that the tensile strength already reaches more than KN/18, and the product can be used for inner walls, outer walls, frame buildings, shear walls, and the like, has good self-extinguishment performance and better insulating performance than other materials and construction technologies and solves the problem of other unstable furring bricks in difficult and complicated construction technologies.

Description

The energy-conservation framework brick of a kind of New-type EPS

Technical field

The utility model relates to building material field, mainly is the energy-conservation framework brick of a kind of New-type EPS.

Background technology

It is reported the file introduction, the brick using amount of China's urban construction in recent years is with annual 12.5%～15% speed increase.Especially the amplitude that increases progressively of building brick using amount of living strengthens, and is very serious to ambient influnence.Estimate that according to relevant document the newly-built floor space of this five-year plan will reach more than 400 hundred million square metres.Want the year two thousand twenty also will increase about 30,000,000,000 square metres of building area newly, it seems that China's brick using amount also will strengthen from now on, if it can't be estimated now to environment damage with clay-brickmaking.

Building construction influences the living of the people, and it is closely bound up to the protection and the development prospect of environmental resource also to be directly connected to country.Building construction is related to people's safety and quality of life simultaneously.

Along with the economic development of China, the enforcement of residence policy, the occupants is also more and more high to the requirement of dwelling house.In order to ensure occupants's rights and interests, safety, comfortableness, applicability, durability, the concordance of man and nature.Build construction and environment pollution, air pollution, light pollution, electromagnetic pollution simultaneously direct relation is also arranged.Country has formulated relevant laws and regulations to handling to pollute now, requires building construction will break away from pollution, and people pollution-free, safe, happy, a fine environment are given in pollution abatement.

The current fundamental realities of the country from China, in the harmonious development to man and nature, energy conservation protects environmental resource, has worked out some regulations requirements, require people to energy-conservation, save land, height that material-saving protects environmental ecology understanding.Require builder's development new technologies, utilize new material, advocate residential building and will reach energy-conservation, water saving, sound insulation, heat insulation inhabitation effect, promote China's building and build constantly and develop in a healthy way.

Build technology and the following simple analysis of material that energy-conservation house adopts about present China building trade: for energy-conservation with material heat insulating material and job practices have several.1., smear metope, with the tradition construction, but coating is loose with dust and sand or concrete mixing EPS particle.2., apply nail with the EPS piece and on exterior wall, add silk screen, strengthened difficulty of construction like this, its table and the binding face tile fastness is very poor especially, it is also cumbersome to construct.3., the gas enclosure piece made of gypsum and so on and coal ash mixed material, the weak easy fracture of building block crushing resistance, heat insulating ability is not good enough, can only do infilled wall.4., hard polyaminoester spraying metope good heat preservation performance, it is subjected to weather restriction constructional difficulties, but does not have weakness such as rigidity is easily peeled off, water imbibition is strong compared with the dust and sand coating, this material is filled interlayer, and to do freezer relatively good.

Summary of the invention

The utility model will solve above-mentioned existing shortcoming, provides a kind of New-type EPS energy-conservation framework brick.

The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: the energy-conservation framework brick of this New-type EPS, mainly comprise support, be provided with reinforced concrete floor in the middle of the described support, one side of reinforced concrete floor is provided with the first self-extinguishment EPS plate, the first cement bonded sand coating, clay layer and ceramic mosaic successively, wherein has the spout hole that connects the reinforced concrete floor and the first cement bonded sand coating in the first self-extinguishment EPS plate; The opposite side of reinforced concrete floor is provided with the second self-extinguishment EPS plate, the second cement bonded sand coating and interior bisque successively, wherein is provided with bamboo wood stick in the second self-extinguishment EPS plate.

Described bamboo wood stick begins to run through the second self-extinguishment EPS plate by the second cement bonded sand coating and extends in the reinforced concrete floor, and wherein bamboo wood stick is evenly distributed.

Described spout hole rounded or square or triangle or other shapes, and evenly distribute.

Be provided with locating piece above the described support, be provided with the locating hole that matches with locating piece below the support.

The effect that the utility model is useful is: 1, tensile strength has reached more than the KN/18, and this product can be used in interior exterior wall, framed building and shear wall etc.; 2, heat insulating ability is more much better than than other materials and construction technology.3, self-extinguishment is good, solves other products and hangs the unstable difficulty of furring brick, difficulty of construction and loaded down with trivial details technology.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model master TV structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is that the utility model master looks local structure for amplifying schematic diagram;

Description of reference numerals: support 1, spout hole 2, ceramic mosaic 3, clay layer 4, the first cement bonded sand coating 5, the first self-extinguishment EPS plate 6, reinforced concrete floor 7, locating hole 8, locating piece 9, bamboo wood stick 10, the second self-extinguishment EPS plate 11, the second cement bonded sand coating 12, interior bisque 13.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.

As shown in the figure, the energy-conservation framework brick of this New-type EPS mainly comprises support 1, is provided with locating piece 9 above the described support 1, is provided with the locating hole 8 that matches with locating piece 9 below the support 1.Be provided with reinforced concrete floor 7 in the middle of the described support 1, one side of reinforced concrete floor 7 is provided with the first self-extinguishment EPS plate 6, the first cement bonded sand coating 5, clay layer 4 and ceramic mosaic 3 successively, wherein have the spout hole 2 that connects the reinforced concrete floor 7 and the first cement bonded sand coating 5 in the first self-extinguishment EPS plate 6, the rounded and 50*50 of spout hole evenly distributes; The opposite side of reinforced concrete floor 7 is provided with the second self-extinguishment EPS plate 11, the second cement bonded sand coating 12 and interior bisque 13 successively, wherein be provided with the equally distributed bamboo wood stick 10 of 30*30 in the second self-extinguishment EPS plate 11, bamboo wood stick 10 begins to run through the second self-extinguishment EPS plate 11 and extends in the reinforced concrete floor 7 from the second cement bonded sand coating 12.

Operating principle: utilize EPS plate and plastics or metal to do support and form energy-saving building blocks, when building a wall, can adopt it locating hole up and down 8 and locating piece 9 (tenon shrinkage pool) cooperatively interacting is piled up, the joint bar poured concrete plays the insulation antihunt action in lumen pore.The first self-extinguishment EPS plate 6 is made a plurality of spout holes 2 in construction, utilize vibrator that the part pulp-water is oozed out appearance by spout hole 2,, just can stick face brick just by conventional method through workman Tu Ping spout hole.The second self-extinguishment EPS plate 11 (towards building interior one) exposes 1～2 centimetre and smears dust slurry usefulness with in bamboo wood stick moulding in advance and the EPS plate.Such structure can not make coating shedding, and its heat insulating ability is more much better than than other materials and construction technology.

Measurement result is as follows:

1. the self-extinguishment of EPS: oxygen index (OI) 33 naked lights are removed in back 2 seconds from putting out.Do not have the drippage of discovery, curl, tie the charcoal phenomenon, only find that the place of lighting has pettiness to dissolve phenomenon.2. thermal conductivity 0.033,3. the compression test compression 50%〉0.8,4. bending strength〉1.8,5. building block combination overlapping after, after pouring vibration, 1 square metre of plane error ± 0.2 centimetre, there is not the outside of discovery coating shedding crack phenomenon, 6. surperficial ceramic tile tensile test: tensile strength has reached more than the KN/18, and this product can be used in interior exterior wall, framed building and shear wall etc.

Specification of the present utility model can have multiple, as 240*396*240, and 240*240*500,240*500*1000 can need specification customized by the user.

In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.

Claims

1, the energy-conservation framework brick of a kind of New-type EPS, mainly comprise support (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with reinforced concrete floor (7) in the middle of the described support (1), one side of reinforced concrete floor (7) is provided with the first self-extinguishment EPS plate (6), the first cement bonded sand coating (5), clay layer (4) and ceramic mosaic (3) successively, wherein has the spout hole (2) that connects the reinforced concrete floor (7) and the first cement bonded sand coating (5) in the first self-extinguishment EPS plate (6); The opposite side of reinforced concrete floor (7) is provided with the second self-extinguishment EPS plate (11), the second cement bonded sand coating (12) and interior bisque (13) successively, wherein is provided with bamboo wood stick (10) in the second self-extinguishment EPS plate (11).

2, the energy-conservation framework brick of New-type EPS according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described bamboo wood stick (10) begins to run through the second self-extinguishment EPS plate (11) and extends in the reinforced concrete floor (7) from the second cement bonded sand coating (12).

3, the energy-conservation framework brick of New-type EPS according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described bamboo wood stick (10) evenly distributes.

4, the energy-conservation framework brick of New-type EPS according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rounded and even distribution of described spout hole (2).

5, the energy-conservation framework brick of New-type EPS according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with locating piece (9) above the described support (1), be provided with the locating hole (8) that matches with locating piece (9) below the support (1).