CN201213396Y

CN201213396Y - Active plant soilless culture plate

Info

Publication number: CN201213396Y
Application number: CNU200820102976XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨有泉; 陈敏; 柳建; 邓素芳
Original assignee: Institute of Agricultural Ecology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Agricultural Ecology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2008-07-11
Filing date: 2008-07-11
Publication date: 2009-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2018-07-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a movable plant soilless culture tray, which is characterized in that the movable plant soilless culture tray comprises a supporting frame which is arranged inside the culture tray, and a row of rectangular frames which are arranged on the supporting frame and the space between which is adjustable, wherein two side edges of the rectangular frames are formed by angle irons; and plant positioning blocks the middles of which are provided with plant extending through holes are distributed between two side edges of the angle irons at intervals. The movable plant soilless culture tray has the characteristics and innovative points that: firstly, the planting distance and the row pitch are adjustable, so that the damage caused by transplantation on root systems of plants is avoided; secondly, the materials are saved and the utilization rate of a plant medium is improved; and thirdly, the space is saved and the material cost is reduced.

Description

Movable plant soil-less culturing dish

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of movable plant soil-less culturing dish.

Background technology:

At present, cultivation technique without soil reaches its maturity, and it can not only improve output and the quality of plant, and conserve space, saves rich water, simplifies working process, and helps the modernization and the automation of plant factor's production.Yet the seedling stage of most of plants and other breeding time require differently to strain, line-spacing, and must require like this has different dish for cultivating in different growing.The dish for cultivating that adopts of tradition soilless culture has fixing strain, line-spacing, if strain, the line-spacing of dish for cultivating during with seedling stage planted plant, must carry out thinning during to field planting, so not only waste time and energy, and damage root system of plant easily, and gently then influence growth, heavy then cause death; If dish for cultivating adopts strain, the line-spacing after the field planting to plant plant, like this when plant is in seedling stage, no matter all be very big waste on the space or the energy.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of movable plant soil-less culturing dish, and field planting furrow (rectangular frame) that this dish for cultivating can the utilization activity and strain, the line-spacing that the field planting piece adjusts arbitrarily at any time plant are to satisfy the demand of plant in different growing.

The movable plant soil-less culturing dish of the utility model, it is characterized in that: comprise being used to be placed in the support frame in the dish for cultivating and being arranged on one on the support frame and arrange the adjustable rectangular frame of spacing each other, described rectangular frame dual-side is made of angle bar, is laid with the middle part between the described angle bar dual-side at interval and has the field planting piece that plant stretches out through hole.

The utility model course of work:, just can adjust the line-spacing of plant culture by moving the distance between each active rectangle framework; By the distance of each field planting piece on the mobile rectangular frame, just can adjust the spacing in the rows of plant culture, to satisfy different plants can be adopted different cultivation seeding row spacings in different growing demand.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is organigram of the present utility model (breeding time);

Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the K portion zoomed-in view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is organigram of the present utility model (during seedling stage).

1, support frame, 2, rectangular frame, 3, plant stretches out the hole, 4, the field planting piece, 5, screwing through hole, 6, through hole, 7 grooves.

Embodiment:

The movable plant soil-less culturing dish of the utility model, comprise being used to be placed in the support frame 1 (also being activity field planting furrow) in the dish for cultivating and being arranged on one on the support frame and arrange the adjustable rectangular frame 2 of spacing each other, rectangular frame 2 dual-sides are made of angle bar, are laid with the middle part between the angle bar dual-side at interval and have the field planting piece 4 that plant stretches out hole 3.

In order to realize the adjustable of rectangular frame 2 spacings, rectangular frame 2 both ends are provided with screwing through hole 5, and support frame also correspondence is laid with a plurality of through holes 6 side by side to be used at interval or the close positioning rectangular frame.When seedling stage, high-density planting, each rectangular frame 2 abuts against together, and screwing through hole, through hole by correspondence lock rectangular frame; When other breeding time, plantation at interval.The removable locate mode of rectangular frame and support frame is not limited to the above-mentioned screw hole of laying side by side, can also be modes such as track connection, alignment pin location.

In addition, the rectangular frame bottom has groove 7.

Characteristics of the present utility model and innovative point are:

(1) strain, line-spacing is adjustable, avoids owing to transplant the damage that root system of plant is caused.

Plant, particularly crops are in different breeding times, and be usually different to the seeding row spacing requirement of plantation.When the plant field planting, traditional cultivation often all is that plant is pulled up, and according to different plants the requirement of planting density is planted again then.Like this, cause damage on the one hand easily to plant root, the influence growth, in addition dead; On the other hand, consumption worker consuming time.The field planting furrow of the utility model employing activity and field planting piece can be adjusted planting density according to the physiological requirement of plant in different growing, owing to transplant the damage that root system is caused, improve survival rate of plant when avoiding field planting.In addition, the field planting furrow of utilization activity can solve the contradiction of seedling stage and other breeding times of different planting densities, and in seedling stage, high-density planting makes full use of luminous energy and space as much as possible; At growth and development stage, arrange seeding row spacing according to growth rate and the size of plant, can utilize various resources efficiently equally.

(2) economical with materials, the utilization rate of raising planting medium

Tradition water planting great majority are to use has the fixedly field planting plate of seeding row spacing, has plenty of steel-tube construction, and what have then is plastics or the cystosepiment that adopts lightweight.The field planting plate of steel-tube construction involves great expense, and is not easy to move and management, and plastics or foam field planting plate though cost is relatively cheap, often damage in the process of planting, manage and gathering easily, and material is short service life.Make though the field planting piece that adopts in the utility model also is a foamed material,, make consumptive material and significantly reduce because the field planting plate under the equal area is divided into little field planting piece of the same size.And, avoided the withdrawing plant in the planting process, reduced the spoilage of field planting piece, even if damage the field planting piece because of carelessness, also only need change the field planting piece of small size, so just improved the availability of field planting plate, prolonged service life.

(3) conserve space reduces material cost.

Because the flexibility of movable plant soil-less culturing dish can be concentrated plantation in cultivation seedling stage as much as possible under the prerequisite that does not influence growth and development of plants, so just can save sizable cultivation space.The spacing of activity field planting furrow and the spacing of plant field planting piece all are adjusted into minimum, and then the plant planting number of unit are can improve several times.But movable plant soil-less culturing dish also multilayer stacks, for example the sun-drenched place of balcony.For greenhouse gardening or batch production production, the saving in cultivation space is exactly to mean the decline of cultivating cost.

(4) application scenario

The utility model design is light and handy, operating aspect, and flexibility is strong.Be particularly suitable for tissue cultivating seedling and transplant, and the cultivation of all kinds of booth, garden, greenhouse implants.

Claims

1, a kind of movable plant soil-less culturing dish, it is characterized in that: comprise being used to be placed in the support frame in the dish for cultivating and being arranged on one on the support frame and arrange the adjustable rectangular frame of spacing each other, described rectangular frame dual-side is made of angle bar, is laid with the middle part between the described angle bar dual-side at interval and has the field planting piece that plant stretches out through hole.

2, movable plant soil-less culturing dish according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rectangular frame both ends are provided with screwing through hole, and support frame also correspondence is laid with a plurality of through holes side by side to be used at interval or the close positioning rectangular frame.

3, movable plant soil-less culturing dish according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described rectangular frame bottom has groove.

4, movable plant soil-less culturing dish according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described field planting piece is made by foamed material.