CN201174924Y - Energy-saving environment-protection henhouse - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-protection henhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201174924Y CN201174924Y CNU2008200309547U CN200820030954U CN201174924Y CN 201174924 Y CN201174924 Y CN 201174924Y CN U2008200309547 U CNU2008200309547 U CN U2008200309547U CN 200820030954 U CN200820030954 U CN 200820030954U CN 201174924 Y CN201174924 Y CN 201174924Y
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- hen house
- steel frame
- exterior skin
- henhouse
- steel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving environmental protection henhouse which comprises a steel shelf frame, an outer covering skin, a buckling device of the outer covering skin and a rolling blind, wherein, the steel shelf frame comprises an arch bar, girders of a front gable wall and a rear gable wall, a longitudinal bar and an angle bar; a plurality of ventilating cylinders are arrayed at the top part of the steel shelf frame, the outer covering skin at the upper part of the henhouse has a multilayer composite structure that at least two black shading nets are arranged outside the outer covering skin, and a transparent plastic film is arranged in the outer covering skin; ventilating structures of the lower parts of both longitudinal sides of the steel shelf frame comprise a steel rib grid and a steel wire net, and a hen bed is arranged in the henhouse. Under the functions of the chimney effect of the ventilating cylinders and the black cloth effect of the outer covering skin at the upper part of the henhouse, the cross-ventilation in the henhouse is quickened, the temperature and the humidity in the henhouse are reduced, and the henhouse is beneficial for the health growth of hen groups. Because the energy-saving environmental protection henhouse does not need to be enforcedly ventilated by specially providing a blower, an energy source is not basically consumed, and the henhouse has no odour, mosquitoes and flies, thereby having remarkable energy-saving and environmental protection effects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fowl raising booth, relates in particular to a kind of hen house that relies on natural air ventilation by forced draft cooling.
Background technology
At present, brick joisted room is mainly adopted in the fowl raising place of scale, and this hen house exists that construction period is long, construction cost is higher, heat insulation or heat insulation effect difference and problem such as draw badly.In recent years, the hen house that has occurred full steel structure, the construction period of this hen house is shorter, the roof of hen house adopts color steel, because the thermal conductivity factor height of steel plate, cause hen house indoor heat in winter to distribute soon easily, the outer heat of absorption chamber in summer is also fast, be unfavorable for the chicken group's that raised growth, therefore, in the steel plate roof of the hen house of full steel structure, must increase the heat transfer that one deck cystosepiment reduces steel plate, make the indoor maintenance of hen house be fit to the long temperature of chicken all living creatures, such structure has increased the construction cost of hen house.Above-mentioned two kinds of hen houses all need dispose ventilating fan and carry out forced ventilation, discharge pernicious gas and viral, germ in the hen house, are beneficial to chicken group's healthy growth, and this has also strengthened the construction cost and the use cost of hen house.
The Chinese patent of patent No. ZL 02214562.1 discloses a kind of " Outdoors barton ", this hen house has been made of the sun-proof frame of three openings the gripper shoe at column, cross bar, crossbeam, hen house rear portion, the frame top is covered with sun shading material, sun shading material has suspension strop, Polypropylence Sheet deployable, that roll is arranged on the suspension strop, can spread out sun shading material when sun-proof, deployable Polypropylence Sheet when raining, chicken coop can place in the hen house.Though this hen house cost is lower, this hen house is for having only top and rear side gripper shoe, and its excess-three face opens wide, the hen house of this structure, and still can use summer, but winter can't heat-preserving anti-freezing and be difficult to use.This hen house adopts suspension strop to hold up the mode of Polypropylence Sheet, because Polypropylence Sheet weight makes that suspension strop can not be oversize, thereby the area of hen house is restricted, the mode that adopts chicken coop to raise, and the quantity of institute's raising chicken also is restricted.
The Chinese patent of patent No. ZL 200520099436.7 discloses a kind of " brick wet curtain structure laying hen house ", it comprises brick joisted side wall, the front and back gable, the roof, have vent window on the back gable, electric fan is housed on the vent window, the roof is by asbestos shingle, straw layer, plastic film is formed, the hen house heat insulation effect of this structure is obvious, the roof of easy structure has reduced the cost of hen house, but this laying hen house needs to use the electric fan forced ventilation, increased the use cost of hen house, by asbestos shingle, straw layer, the roof that plastic film is formed damages easily, and service life is not long.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is long at the construction period of existing hen house existence, and the construction cost height needs to adopt the blower fan forced ventilation, the defective that energy consumption is higher, provide a kind of construction period short, construction cost is low, need not adopt the blower fan forced ventilation energy-conservation and have a hen house of environment-friendly function.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of energy-saving and environmental protecting hen house, it comprises steel frame, exterior skin, exterior skin tightening device, gable door, presses rope, hook, screen-roller; Described steel frame comprises arch bar, front and back gable truss, vertical pole, angular pole, equidistant arrangement before and after the described arch bar, described front and back gable truss is formed by fixedly connecting by several vertical rods and cross bar, this front and back gable truss is fixedlyed connected with the arch bar at hen house two ends respectively, from the bottom oblique support gable truss of hen house two ends arch bar, number row vertical pole is fixedly connected into incorporate steel frame with the arch bar of the equidistant arrangement in front and back to described angular pole up and down respectively.The bottom of gable truss before and after described gable door is positioned at, described exterior skin covers the steel frame.Described exterior skin tightening device comprises snakelike spring, snakelike spring groove, the snakelike spring groove of number row is fixed on the steel frame around the steel frame respectively after one week up and down, snakelike spring is buckled in exterior skin in the snakelike spring groove, several pressure ropes are pressed on the exterior skin, press the two ends of rope to be fixed on the ground hook, vertical two middle side parts of described steel frame are provided with screen-roller, vertically arrange several air funnels at the top of described steel frame.The exterior skin on described hen house top is a multi-layer compound structure, and the exterior skin of hen house bottom is an individual layer canopy film, and the bottom of the vertical both sides of described steel frame is provided with aeration structure, is provided with the chicken bed in the described hen house.
The purpose of this utility model can also further realize by following technical measures.
Aforesaid a kind of energy-saving and environmental protecting hen house, the length-to-diameter of wherein said air funnel is 1.45～1.65, after the exterior skin of steel frame highest point is passed in the bottom of air funnel, is fixed on the steel frame.
Aforesaid a kind of energy-saving and environmental protecting hen house, the multi-layer compound structure of the exterior skin on wherein said hen house top comprises outside at least two layers of black sunshade net and inner layer of transparent plastic greenhouse film.
Aforesaid a kind of energy-saving and environmental protecting hen house, the aeration structure of vertical two side lower parts of wherein said steel frame is made up of steel grid and steel wire, described steel grid is made of the reinforcing bar that connects in length and breadth, this steel grid is arranged on the frame top of brick footing longitudinally, connect the snakelike spring groove of its top and the brick footing of below, described steel wire covers the outside of steel grid.
Aforesaid a kind of energy-saving and environmental protecting hen house, wherein said chicken bedstead is above the ground level, and chicken bed bed surface is the fence type plate.
The hen house that the utility model adopts the steel frame to cover exterior skin replaces traditional brick joisted hen house, the various rod members of steel frame can be shaped earlier, to on-the-spot various rod members are assembled into the steel frame then, compare with brick joisted hen house, this method of construction can shorten the construction period of hen house greatly, construction cost drops to 30～40 yuan/square metre from 350～400 yuan/square metre, and the construction cost of hen house has reduced by 9/10.
Several air funnels that vertically arrange at the top of the steel frame of hen house of the present utility model, the transversal ventilation structure of vertical two side lower parts of steel frame have formed unique cross-ventilation device.The multi-layer compound structure of the exterior skin on hen house top is made of outside two layers of black sunshade net and inner layer of transparent plastic greenhouse film at least, the exterior skin on hen house of the present utility model top does not adopt heat-barrier material, but adopt the fast black sunshade net of two-layer heat conduction, under the effect of the black robe effect of the stack effect of air funnel and hen house top exterior skin, damp-heat air fast rise in the hen house, be discharged to outdoor by air funnel, the aeration structure that the outer cold air of hen house passes through vertical two side lower parts of steel frame replenishes continually fast, accelerated the cross-ventilation in the hen house, reduced the temperature and humidity in the hen house, because the wind-drawing effect of air funnel stack effect, the hen house inner drying is destitute of smell, there is not fly, mosquito has tangible environment protecting, helps chicken group's healthy growth.Because the utility model do not need ad hoc blower fan forced ventilation, consumes energy not substantially, energy-saving effect is remarkable.
Advantage of the present utility model and characteristics will illustrate by the non-limitative illustration of following preferred embodiment and explain that these embodiment only provide as an example with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the I portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the end view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in order more clearly to represent interior of the present utility model, the exterior skin on the hen house top among Fig. 1 only covers the left side in hen house front, the exterior skin on the hen house top among Fig. 3 only covers the two ends of the vertical side of hen house, and in fact, the exterior skin on hen house top has covered the top of whole hen house.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the utility model comprise steel frame 1, air funnel 2, exterior skin 3, exterior skin tightening device 4, gable door 9, press rope 5, hook 6, screen-roller 7.6 meters of steel frame 1 spans of present embodiment, high 3 meters, steel frame 1 comprises arch bar 1-1, front and back gable truss 1-3, vertical pole 1-2, angular pole 1-4.Steel frame 1 can adopt round steel or steel pipe to make, and each rod member of the steel frame 1 of present embodiment all adopts galvanizing pipe, equidistant arrangement before and after the arch bar 1-1, and the front and rear row column distance of the arch bar 1-1 of present embodiment is 0.7 meter, the length of steel frame 1 is 30 meters.Front and back gable truss 1-3 is formed by fixedly connecting by vertical rod and the cross bar that several length increase progressively, these front and back gable truss 1-3 is fixedlyed connected with the arch bar 1-1 at hen house two ends respectively, from the bottom oblique support gable truss 1-3 of hen house two ends arch bar 1-1, number row vertical pole 1-2 is fixedly connected into incorporate steel frame 1 with the arch bar 1-1 of the equidistant arrangement in front and back to angular pole 1-4 up and down respectively.The bottom of gable truss before and after gable door 9 is positioned at, the gable door 9 of present embodiment is to be formed by fixedly connecting in length and breadth with galvanizing pipe, transparent plastic canopy film 3-2 is coverd with on its surface.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of the exterior skin 3 on hen house top, as shown in Figure 2, the exterior skin 3 on hen house top is a multi-layer compound structure, and its outside is at least two layers of black sunshade net 3-1, inside is layer of transparent plastic foil canopy 3-2, and the exterior skin 3 of hen house bottom is the transparent plastic canopy film 3-2 of individual layer.
Exterior skin tightening device 4 comprises snakelike spring 4-1, snakelike spring groove 4-2, the snakelike spring groove 4-1 of number row is fixed on the steel frame 1 after a week of steel frame 1 respectively up and down, snakelike spring 4-2 is buckled in 4-2 in the snakelike spring groove with exterior skin 3, utilizes exterior skin tightening device 4 will be coated on exterior skin 3 fastenings on the steel frame 1.Several pressure ropes 5 are pressed on the exterior skin 3, press the two ends of rope 5 to be fixed on the ground hook 6, the pressure rope 5 of present embodiment is separated by 3 meters and is provided with 1, the utility model tightly is coated on exterior skin 3 on the steel frame 1 with exterior skin tightening device 4 earlier, with several pressure ropes 5 exterior skin 3 is pressed on the steel frame 1 again, prevents that strong wind from blowing away exterior skin 3.
As shown in Figure 3, several air funnels 2 are vertically arranged at hen house of the present utility model top, and in the present embodiment, the hen house top is provided with 1 air funnel 2 every 6 meters, and the bottom of air funnel 2 is fixed on the steel frame 1 after passing the exterior skin 3 of steel frame 1 highest point.The length-to-diameter of air funnel 2 is 1.45～1.65, and the length-to-diameter of the air funnel 2 of present embodiment is 1.5, and such ratio can be accelerated the outside flowing velocity of damp-heat air in the hen house.
As shown in Figure 4, the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1 has been represented the planar structure in the hen house of the present utility model, be positioned at the brick wall 8 that the bottom of the square brick footing 11 of the vertical both sides of hen house and front and back gable truss 1-3 is provided with, forming a circle has formed the utility model bottom solid foundation.In hen house, be provided with chicken bed 13, the chicken bed 13 of present embodiment is arranged on a side of hen house, 13 of this chicken beds are above the ground level, the bed surface of chicken bed 13 is the fence type plate, the bed surface of present embodiment chicken bed 13 is the bamboo fence sheet, the chicken group has a rest on chicken bed 13 night, and chicken manure falls earthward from fence type plate gap, and the bed surface that frame is high is conveniently swept the chicken manure on ground.The square brick footing 11 of the vertical side of hen house is provided with several chicken holes 12, the chicken group can go to that look for food in outdoor place, activity by chicken hole 12, chicken group daytime is at the hen house inner and outer movable, sleep together night on chicken bed 13, meet the animal welfare principle, the chicken group who uses hen house of the present utility model to raise, its quality outclass raises in cages and the chicken group's in mechanized chicken farm quality.
In the utility model, because the skin of the exterior skin on hen house top is at least two layers a black sunshade net, under the irradiation of the sun, the temperature height of the black sunshade net surface on hen house top, though the heat that black sunshade net is drawn than tinted material is much more, but because the funnel draft effect of the air funnel at hen house top, the damp-heat air flowing velocity on hen house top is accelerated, the aeration structure that opens wide of the vertical both sides of hen house makes outdoor air accelerate to flow in hen house, laterally wind speed quickening in the hen house, reduce the temperature in the hen house, be more conducive to chicken group's growth.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model also has other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (5)
1. energy-saving and environmental protecting hen house, it comprises steel frame, exterior skin, exterior skin tightening device, gable door, presses rope, hook, screen-roller; Described steel frame comprises arch bar, front and back gable truss, vertical pole, angular pole, equidistant arrangement before and after the described arch bar, described front and back gable truss is formed by fixedly connecting by several vertical rods and cross bar, this front and back gable truss is fixedlyed connected with the arch bar at hen house two ends respectively, from the bottom oblique support gable truss of hen house two ends arch bar, number row vertical pole is fixedly connected into incorporate steel frame with the arch bar of the equidistant arrangement in front and back to described angular pole up and down respectively; The bottom of gable truss before and after described gable door is positioned at, described exterior skin covers the steel frame, described exterior skin tightening device comprises snakelike spring, snakelike spring groove, the snakelike spring groove of number row is fixed on the steel frame around the steel frame respectively after one week up and down, snakelike spring is buckled in exterior skin in the snakelike spring groove, several pressure ropes are pressed on the exterior skin, press the two ends of rope to be fixed on the ground hook, vertical two middle side parts of described steel frame are provided with screen-roller, it is characterized in that, several air funnels are vertically arranged at top at described steel frame, the exterior skin on described hen house top is a multi-layer compound structure, the exterior skin of hen house bottom is an individual layer canopy film, and the bottom of the vertical both sides of described steel frame is provided with aeration structure, is provided with the chicken bed in the described hen house.
2. a kind of energy-saving and environmental protecting hen house according to claim 1 is characterized in that the length-to-diameter of described air funnel is 1.45～1.65, after the exterior skin of steel frame highest point is passed in the bottom of air funnel, is fixed on the steel frame.
3. a kind of energy-saving and environmental protecting hen house according to claim 1 is characterized in that the exterior skin on described hen house top is a multi-layer compound structure, comprises outside at least two layers of black sunshade net and inner layer of transparent plastic greenhouse film.
4. a kind of energy-saving and environmental protecting hen house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the aeration structure of vertical two side lower parts of described steel frame is made up of steel grid and steel wire, described steel grid is made of the reinforcing bar that connects in length and breadth, this steel grid is arranged on the steel frame top of brick footing longitudinally, connect the snakelike spring groove of its top and the brick footing of below, described steel wire covers the outside of steel grid.
5. a kind of energy-saving and environmental protecting hen house according to claim 1 is characterized in that described chicken bedstead is above the ground level, and chicken bed bed surface is the fence type plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200309547U CN201174924Y (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2008-01-16 | Energy-saving environment-protection henhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200309547U CN201174924Y (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2008-01-16 | Energy-saving environment-protection henhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201174924Y true CN201174924Y (en) | 2009-01-07 |
Family
ID=40214940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200309547U Expired - Fee Related CN201174924Y (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2008-01-16 | Energy-saving environment-protection henhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201174924Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102946720A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2013-02-27 | 海区特克集团股份有限公司 | Method for brooding or growing poultry |
| CN108353821A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-03 | 安庆市立华牧业有限公司 | Ring control henhouse non-woven fabrics station skin fixing device |
-
2008
- 2008-01-16 CN CNU2008200309547U patent/CN201174924Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102946720A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2013-02-27 | 海区特克集团股份有限公司 | Method for brooding or growing poultry |
| CN102946720B (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2015-08-19 | 海区特克集团股份有限公司 | For hatching or the method for raise poultry |
| CN108353821A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-03 | 安庆市立华牧业有限公司 | Ring control henhouse non-woven fabrics station skin fixing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090107 |