CN201171284Y - High thick stem plant turning chain type cutting test machine - Google Patents
High thick stem plant turning chain type cutting test machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201171284Y CN201171284Y CNU2007200861006U CN200720086100U CN201171284Y CN 201171284 Y CN201171284 Y CN 201171284Y CN U2007200861006 U CNU2007200861006 U CN U2007200861006U CN 200720086100 U CN200720086100 U CN 200720086100U CN 201171284 Y CN201171284 Y CN 201171284Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rotary chain type cutting tester suitable for plant with high and thick straw, which comprises a cutting working cell and a delivery working cell. The cutting working cell and the delivery working cell are arranged by a T-shaped and cross way. The cutting working cell is composed of a cutting base, a rotary chain type cutter and a cutting power unit. The rotary chain type cutter is arranged above the cutting base, the cutting power unit is arranged below the cutting base. The delivery working unit is composed of a delivery base, a delivery power unit, a chain type delivery device and a delivery clamp. The tester can simulate the entire process of cutting the plant with high and thick straw under the farmland condition, tests the cutting process under different working conditions, and collects the relative technical parameters of the cutting power consumption, the cutting efficiency, the platform vibration condition, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the testing machine technical field of agricultural cutter, be specifically related to a kind of revolution chain type cutting test machine that is applicable to high thick stem culm plant, emphasis is the cutting test that solves the high thick stem culm plant of classes such as giantreed, sugar grass, high stalk reed, ramie, provides test data and design parameter for developing high thick stem culm plant harvesting facility.
Background technology
At present, the developmental research to stem stalk cutter both at home and abroad mainly relies on experience and land for growing field crops harvesting test, and Shang Weijian is used for the cutting test machine of simulating plant field cutting process.Set up one and integrate the cutting test machine that cutting speed, cutting process, board vibration, cutting blade shape, cutting power consumption are studied, to realize further investigation, be used for the structural parameters and the running parameter of optimal design cutter to the cutting technique of the thick stem stalk of height.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of revolution chain type cutting test machine that is applicable to high thick stem culm plant, it comprises cutting working cell and transportation work unit, this test function is simulated field condition overall process of the high thick stem culm plant of cutting down, tests the cutting process of different operating modes and the collection that cutting efficiency, board vibrate correlation technique parameters such as situation, cutting power consumption.
The utility model is realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of revolution chain type cutting test machine that is applicable to high thick stem culm plant, comprise cutting working cell (1) and transportation work unit (2), described cutting working cell (1) is T-junction with transportation work unit (2) places, and the throughput direction horizontal sextant angle of the cut direction of this revolution chain cutter (3) and chain conveyor (8) is 60-120 °.This cutting working cell (1) is made up of cutting base (3), revolution chain cutter (4) and cutting propelling plant (5).Revolution chain cutter (4) is installed in the top of cutting base (3), cutting propelling plant is installed in the below of (5) cutting base (3), elevation (over-and-under) type feet (10) is equipped with in cutting base (3) bottom, cutting base front-axle beam (11), cutting base right side beam (12), the cutting base back rest (13) and cutting base left side beam (20) are integrally welded, cutter driven sprocket gripper shoe (14) and cutter drive sprocket gripper shoe (19) are welded on the two ends of cutting base (3), and cutter transition sprocket wheel gripper shoe (17) is welded on the centre of cutting base (3).Revolution chain cutter (4) is made of drive sprocket (21), transition sprocket wheel (22), driven sprocket (23), chain (24), zigzag knife section (25), guard (26), on the revolution chain cutter (3) zigzag knife section (25) is installed equidistantly.Described transportation work unit (2) is by carrying base (6), power delivery unit (7), chain conveyor (8) and conveying anchor clamps (9) are formed, carry the conveying base right side beam (31) on the base (6), carry base rear cross beam (33), carry chassis left side beam (34) and carry base front beam (40) integrally welded, carry drive sprocket gripper shoe (39) and carry driven sprocket gripper shoe (32) to be welded on the two ends of carrying base (6) respectively, carry base directional wheel (30) and carry base universal wheel (41) to be fixed on the below of carrying chassis left side beam (31) and carrying base right side beam (34).Conveying buncher (42) on the power delivery unit (7) carries the motor support post (43) of base (6) top fixing by being welded on.Chain conveyor (8) is by carrying drive sprocket (46), chain (47), carrying driven sprocket (48) to constitute.Carry anchor clamps (9) equidistantly to be fixed on the chain (47), strap (50) is vertically welded in to be carried on the anchor clamps base plates (49), ambulatory splint (51) one sides link to each other with clamping plate vertical shaft (52), and opposite side is fixing by clamping plate regulating shaft (53) and clamping plate adjusting nut (54).
The cutting base (3) of cutting working cell is gone up revolution chain cutter (4) and is implemented cutting, going up chain conveyor (8) by transportation work unit (2) and carry the high thick stem culm plant that is fixed on the conveying anchor clamps (5), matches and finishes the test that high thick stem culm plant is cut in the simulation field in cutting working cell (1) and transportation work unit (2); By the speed of cutting buncher (27) and conveying buncher (42) control revolution chain cutter (4) and chain conveyor (8), the realization cutting speed is regulated; Distance by on elevation (over-and-under) type cutting base feet (10) adjustment cutting base (6) and conveying base (6) vertical direction realizes the adjusting of stem stalk cutting-height; By carrying base directional wheel (30) and carrying moving of base universal wheel (41), realize cutting base (3) and the adjusting of carrying position relation on base (6) horizontal plane, go up the incision angle of serration type knife section (25) to change revolution chain cutter (4), and the knife section of replaceable dissimilar tooth form; By the folding degree of the adjusting ambulatory splint of the adjusting nut (54) on the conveying anchor clamps (9) (51), but the stem culm plant of clamping diameter in 10～50mm scope carries out cutting test.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this test function is used for the cutting test of the thick stem stalk of various height, but design clamping stem stalk diameter is in 10～50mm scope.
2, this testing machine cutting speed, feed speed, cutting angle adjustment can realize friction speed coupling cutting test down.
3, the cutting bed height can be regulated in this testing machine, can carry out different cutting height cutting tests, and design is regulated height in 50～500mm scope.
4, the blade of cutter can be changed in this testing machine, can be to the effect research experiment of the blade of dissimilar tooth form.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement principle the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is that the position concerns schematic diagram on the high thick stem culm plant revolution chain type cutting test machine horizontal plane of the utility model
Fig. 2 is the cutter unit structural representation
Fig. 3 is the supply unit structural representation
Fig. 4 is the cutting base structural representation
Fig. 5 is a revolution chain cutter structural representation
Fig. 6 is the cutting propelling plant structural representation
Fig. 7 carries the understructure schematic diagram
Fig. 8 is the power delivery unit structural representation
Fig. 9 is the chain conveyor structural representation
Figure 10 carries the anchor clamps schematic diagram
Among the figure: 1. cut the working cell; 2. transportation work unit; 3. cutting base; 4. revolution chain cutter; 5. cutting propelling plant; 6. conveying base; 7. power delivery unit; 8. chain conveyor; 9. conveying anchor clamps; 10. elevation (over-and-under) type cutting base feet; 11. middle cutting base front-axle beam; 12. cutting base right side beam; 13. the cutting base back rest; 14. cutter driven sprocket gripper shoe; 15. cutter tensioning brace summer; 16. cutting chain tensioning fork plate; 17. cutter transition sprocket wheel gripper shoe; 18. carry the motor strutbeam; 19. cutter drive sprocket gripper shoe; 20. cutting base left side beam; 21. drive sprocket; 22. transition sprocket wheel; 23. driven sprocket; 24. chain; 25. zigzag knife section; 26. guard; 27. cutting buncher; 28. motor articulates column; 29. motor articulates crossbeam; 30. carry the base directional wheel; 31. carry the base right side beam; 32. carrier chain driven sprocket gripper shoe; 33. carry the base rear cross beam; 34. carry the chassis left side beam; 35. chain tensioning brace summer; 36. chain tensioning fork plate; 37. carry motor brace summer 1; 38. carry motor brace summer 2; 39. carry the drive sprocket gripper shoe; 40. carry the base front beam; 41. carry the base universal wheel; 42. conveying buncher; 43. motor support post; 44. motor supports curb girder; 45. motor supporting traverse; 46. conveying drive sprocket; 47. chain; 48. conveying driven sprocket; 49. carry the anchor clamps base plate; 50. strap; 51. ambulatory splint; 52. clamping plate vertical shaft; 53. clamping plate regulating shaft; 54. clamping plate adjusting nut.
Embodiment
Specific design of the present utility model is described with reference to " summary of the invention " and " description of drawings ", and for saving space, this section no longer repeats.When concrete enforcement is tested, regulate cutting chain tensioning fork plate (16) and chain tensioning earlier and pitch plate (36), affirmation revolution chain cutter (4) and conveying plant (6) can normally turn round operation; Move and carry base universal wheel (41), adjust the position of carrying in base (3) and cutting base (6) horizontal plane, determine entrance angle; Regulate elevation (over-and-under) type base support pin (10) and adjust the height of cutting base (6), determine cutting height; The high thick stem culm plant clamping of test usefulness is being carried on the anchor clamps (9), regulated clamping plate adjusting nuts (54) locking ambulatory splints (51) and clamp stem stalk to be cut; The speed of adjusting cutting buncher (27) and carrying buncher (42); Start cutting buncher (27), start after chain cutter to be turned round (4) operates steadily and carry buncher (42), drive chain conveyor (8), will carry the stem stalk feeding cutter to be cut on the anchor clamps (9) to carry out cutting test, collect the correlation technique parameter.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of revolution chain type cutting test machine that is applicable to high thick stem culm plant, comprise cutting working cell (1) and transportation work unit (2), it is characterized in that, described cutting working cell (1) is T-junction with transportation work unit (2) and places, cutting working cell (1) is by cutting base (3), revolution chain cutter (4) and cutting propelling plant (5) are formed, revolution chain cutter (4) is installed in the top of cutting base (3), cutting propelling plant is installed in the below of (5) cutting base (3), elevation (over-and-under) type feet (10) is equipped with in cutting base (3) bottom, cutting base front-axle beam (11), cutting base right side beam (12), the cutting base back rest (13) and cutting base left side beam (20) are integrally welded, cutter driven sprocket gripper shoe (14) and cutter drive sprocket gripper shoe (19) are welded on the two ends of cutting base (3), cutter transition sprocket wheel gripper shoe (17) is welded on the centre of cutting base (3), revolution chain cutter (4) is by drive sprocket (21), transition sprocket wheel (22), driven sprocket (23), chain (24), serration type knife section (25), guard (26) constitutes, described transportation work unit (2) is by carrying base (6), power delivery unit (7), chain conveyor (8), carry anchor clamps (9) to form, carry the conveying base right side beam (31) on the base (6), carry base rear cross beam (33), carry chassis left side beam (34) and carry base front beam (40) integrally welded, carry drive sprocket gripper shoe (39) and carry driven sprocket gripper shoe (32) to be welded on the two ends of carrying base (6) respectively, carry base directional wheel (30) and carry base universal wheel (41) to be fixed on the below of carrying chassis left side beam (31) and carrying base right side beam (34), conveying buncher (42) on the power delivery unit (7) carries the motor support post (43) of base (6) top fixing by being welded on, chain conveyor (8) is by carrying drive sprocket (46), chain (47), carry driven sprocket (48) to constitute, described conveying anchor clamps (9) equidistantly are installed on the described chain (47).
2, cutting test machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the cut direction of revolution chain cutter (4) and the throughput direction horizontal sextant angle of chain conveyor (8) are 60-120 °.
3, cutting test machine according to claim 1 equidistantly is equipped with zigzag knife section (25) on the described revolution chain cutter (4).
4, cutting test machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, carry anchor clamps (9) equidistantly to be fixed on the chain (47), strap (50) is vertically welded in to be carried on the anchor clamps base plates (49), ambulatory splint (51) one sides link to each other with clamping plate vertical shaft (52), and opposite side is fixing by clamping plate regulating shaft (53) and clamping plate adjusting nut (54).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200861006U CN201171284Y (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2007-07-24 | High thick stem plant turning chain type cutting test machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200861006U CN201171284Y (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2007-07-24 | High thick stem plant turning chain type cutting test machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201171284Y true CN201171284Y (en) | 2008-12-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200861006U Expired - Fee Related CN201171284Y (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2007-07-24 | High thick stem plant turning chain type cutting test machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201171284Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104335803A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-02-11 | 福建农林大学 | Mechanical seedling preparation device for short-stem cutting of pennisetum sinese roxb |
| CN105675287A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-15 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Multi-cutting platform stalk crop cutting test device |
| CN106115227A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Cutting test machine cutter sweep |
| CN107202741A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-26 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Simulation slicing testing stand |
| CN108718671A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-02 | 华中农业大学 | It is a kind of to be used for the multifunctional test bed of rice-pulling chain formula sunflower ceding of Taiwan test |
| CN113733192A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-03 | 北京林业大学 | Root device is cut to intelligence ginger |
-
2007
- 2007-07-24 CN CNU2007200861006U patent/CN201171284Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104335803A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-02-11 | 福建农林大学 | Mechanical seedling preparation device for short-stem cutting of pennisetum sinese roxb |
| CN105675287A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-15 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Multi-cutting platform stalk crop cutting test device |
| CN105675287B (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2018-03-02 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of more Cutting platform stalk crop cutting test devices |
| CN106115227A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Cutting test machine cutter sweep |
| CN106115227B (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-03-20 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Cutting test machine cutter device |
| CN107202741A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-26 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Simulation slicing testing stand |
| CN108718671A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-02 | 华中农业大学 | It is a kind of to be used for the multifunctional test bed of rice-pulling chain formula sunflower ceding of Taiwan test |
| CN113733192A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-03 | 北京林业大学 | Root device is cut to intelligence ginger |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081231 Termination date: 20130724 |