CN201161784Y - Platform based container - Google Patents
Platform based container Download PDFInfo
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- CN201161784Y CN201161784Y CNU2008200022496U CN200820002249U CN201161784Y CN 201161784 Y CN201161784 Y CN 201161784Y CN U2008200022496 U CNU2008200022496 U CN U2008200022496U CN 200820002249 U CN200820002249 U CN 200820002249U CN 201161784 Y CN201161784 Y CN 201161784Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a jack horse type container, which comprises an under frame, floors which are arranged on the under frame, and end structures which are positioned on both ends of the under frame, the under frame comprises at least two longerons and a plurality of bottom bridging beams which are arranged between every two adjacent longerons in interval, the under frame and the floors are formed into a freight carrying platform, at least one side of the two sides of the under frame is provided with an extendible supporting wing panel, when the extendible supporting wing panel is arranged inside the container, the width of the whole container satisfies the requirements of the ISO standard, the jack horse type container can satisfy the requirement of the lateral arrangement of freights with special length, and improves the availability ratio of the space of the container, and reduces the transportation cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of freight container, especially a kind of platform based container of underframe loading flat-bed width-adjustable joint.
Background technology
Freight container has just developed into a kind of international transportation means of multimetering transport in the sixties in 20th century as the instrument of shipping, platform based container is because of its handling goods is convenient, load carrying ability obtains application more and more widely greatly in the multimetering transport of goods, and its structure mainly comprises underframe loading platform and the end construction that is arranged on the underframe two ends.In the freight container field, it is imperfect and have platform based container, the topside of fixed end framework imperfect and the complete platform based container of platform based container, topside of folding end frame is arranged that platform based container can be divided into topside, and wherein folding end stand case generally is called folding carton again.
Fig. 1 is a kind of scheme drawing of existing folding carton spatial structure.Referring to Fig. 1, this existing Strusture of folding box is drawn together the headwall 60 ' that is used for cargo-carrying underframe 50 ' and is arranged at these underframe 50 ' two ends, wherein, this underframe 50 ' rotates or is fixedly connected on this headwall 60 ' by hinge means 70 ' is selectable with respect to headwall 60 '; In use, this headwall 60 ' both can folded flat be laid on this underframe 50 ', also can erect with respect to this underframe 50 ' to be provided with; When headwall 60 ' folded flat was layered on this underframe 50 ', this folding carton can be made platform container and use.
Fig. 2 is a kind of scheme drawing of existing fixed end stand case spatial structure.Referring to Fig. 2, this existing fixed end stand box structure comprises the end construction 55 that is used for cargo-carrying underframe 50 and is arranged at these underframe 50 two ends, and wherein, this end construction 55 is erected in this underframe 50 and is fixedly linked with this underframe 50; Because these end construction 55 relative these underframe 50 are not collapsible, still claim that this freight container is a fixed end stand case.
The platform based container of said structure form is used more and more widely in the multimetering transport of goods because of it has advantages such as handling goods is convenient, load carrying ability is big; But in order to satisfy the international multimodal transport requirement, the width of freight container is defined as 2438mm usually, therefore, for some goods (for example: length greater than 2438mm width less than the goods of 2438mm, such as small passenger car etc.), often need goods is put along casing length direction (vertically) mode of this arrangement of goods, tend to cause the waste of casing transport space, be unfavorable for saving traffic cost; Put (putting) and transport as this goods is changed into laterally along the case cross direction, though can conserve space, can increase owing to the holding capacity of this underframe unit area, be easy to make this underframe to produce distortion and damage, influence the service life of this freight container, or, make this goods in transportation, break away from casing because this goods is placed shakiness, therefore, be necessary the freight container of said structure form is improved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of platform based container, and this platform based container can be regulated underframe loading flat-bed width.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical proposals: this platform based container, comprise underframe, be arranged on the floor on the described underframe and be positioned at the end construction at these underframe two ends, this underframe comprises at least two longerons and a plurality of bottom cross beams that are provided with at interval between every adjacent two longerons, described underframe and described floor constitute the loading platform, but at least one side is provided with folding and unfolding and supports wing plate in the both sides of this underframe, but described folding and unfolding is supported the wing plate folding and unfolding to container the time, and the width of FCL satisfies the requirement of iso standard.
According to design concept of the present utility model, but but in the both sides of above-mentioned underframe at least one side also be provided with when the wing plate extending position is supported in this folding and unfolding in this underframe longeron side and support the bracing or strutting arrangement of wing plate in order to support this folding and unfolding.
According to design concept of the present utility model, but the longeron that wing plate is articulated in this underframe is supported in above-mentioned folding and unfolding, but but when but described folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is outwards stretched described folding and unfolding support wing plate outwards upset so that described folding and unfolding to support the upper surface of wing plate parallel with described loading platform upper surface, but but but when described folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is inwardly regained described folding and unfolding support wing plate inwardly upset so that described folding and unfolding support wing plate place on the described loading platform.
According to design concept of the present utility model, but above-mentioned folding and unfolding is supported bottom and the bottom cross beam of the medial extremity of wing plate and is slidely connected supporting seat, but described folding and unfolding support wing plate by described supporting seat along the longitudinal sliding motion of described bottom cross beam with outside stretching, extension or inside withdrawal.
According to design concept of the present utility model, above-mentioned bracing or strutting arrangement is a strut bar, support wing plate but an end of this strut bar is slide hinged in this folding and unfolding, the other end is connected in the connecting panel that is arranged on this bottom side beams outside by the detouchable bearing pin when but this folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and stretched, but but when described folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is regained described strut bar be recovered to described folding and unfolding and support in the wing plate.
According to design concept of the present utility model, above-mentioned strut bar both sides respectively with longeron perpendicular be provided with regulating handle, this regulating handle comprises screw rod and holds the handle base of this screw rod, this handle base inside has sliding tray, be provided with sliding shoe in the sliding tray, this sliding shoe and the clamping mutually of this screw rod, be provided with screw collar and jam nut at screw rod and handle base, when but this they sup-port is somebody's turn to do the stretching, extension of folding and unfolding support wing plate, under the effect of jam nut and screw collar, this strut bar is fixed.
According to design concept of the present utility model, but above-mentioned bracing or strutting arrangement is hingedly flat be located at described folding and unfolding and support reinforcement gusset on the wing plate, but but when this folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is stretched this reinforcement gusset along described loading flat-bed cross-tie below the described folding and unfolding support wing plate and medial extremity lean on the lateral surface at this longeron.
According to design concept of the present utility model, above-mentioned bracing or strutting arrangement is a strut bar, one end of this strut bar horizontally rotates the lateral surface that is articulated in described longeron, but the described other end is supported in described folding and unfolding and supports wing plate when but described folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is in extended configuration, but but when described folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is in retracted state the described other end from described folding and unfolding support wing plate separately and described strut bar along on the lateral surface that vertically is arranged on described longeron of described longeron.
According to design concept of the present utility model, but above-mentioned length direction along described underframe both sides is furnished with a plurality of folding and unfoldings at interval and supports wing plate, be provided with a plurality of moving floors at the middle part of described underframe, but but described a plurality of moving floor slide along the length direction of this underframe and slide into every two adjacent described folding and unfoldings when wing plate stretches respectively and support between the wing plates to support in described folding and unfolding.
According to design concept of the present utility model, but above-mentioned folding and unfolding is supported the side along the horizontal expansion of described loading flat-bed of wing plate and is provided with first lock and second lock, this longeron is provided with plug housing, be provided with spring and latch in this plug housing, but wing plate is supported in the described folding and unfolding of locking that matches with described plug housing of described first lock when described extensible wing plate is in extended configuration, but when described extensible wing plate is in retracted state the described second lock described folding and unfolding support of the locking wing plate that matches with described plug housing.
According to design concept of the present utility model, but above-mentioned folding and unfolding support wing plate with respect to the flip angle of described longeron greater than 90 degree, but so that the slope of wing plate as cargo handing supported in described folding and unfolding.
According to design concept of the present utility model, above-mentioned platform based container is fixed end freight container or folding carton.
According to design concept of the present utility model, but but above-mentioned when described folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is inwardly regained described bracing or strutting arrangement and described folding and unfolding support wing plate and all be positioned within the corner fittings lateral surface of described underframe.
Compared with prior art, technique scheme has following beneficial effect: (1) but but owing to be provided with folding and unfolding at least one side of the underframe of this freight container and support wing plate and support the bracing or strutting arrangement that wing plate is supported in described folding and unfolding, when goods need laterally be put, but should folding and unfolding support deployable this underframe both sides that are positioned at of wing plate, but but and the support of this bracing or strutting arrangement level should folding and unfolding support wing plate, thereby but make should the firm and hard existing pulsation-free supporting goods of folding and unfolding braced wing; (2) since between the longeron of this freight container the parallel many longerons that are provided with interval, between every adjacent two longerons, be connected with bottom cross beam, these many longeron actvies have been strengthened the rigidity of this underframe, the service life of having improved this freight container; (3) because this freight container can laterally be put exceptional length freight, therefore, when these exceptional length freight of transportation, have the saving container space, reduce advantages such as traffic cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of existing folding carton spatial structure;
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing of existing fixed end stand case spatial structure;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the utility model platform based container,
Fig. 4 is the container stereo structural representation that many longerons are installed of the utility model platform based container;
But Fig. 5 is the container stereo structural representation of the utility model platform based container when folding and unfolding braced wing plate development;
But, Fig. 6 supports wing plate and the container stereo structural representation should folding and unfolding braced wing plate development the time but having folding and unfolding for the utility model platform based container is one-sided;
But Fig. 7 the utlity model has the end construction scheme drawing that supports the platform based container of wing plate with the folding and unfolding of underframe sliding block joint;
But Fig. 8 the utlity model has the birds-eye view that supports the platform based container of wing plate with the folding and unfolding of underframe sliding block joint, but shown in the figure is the structural representation of this folding and unfolding when supporting wing plate and regaining;
But Fig. 9 the utlity model has the birds-eye view that supports the platform based container of wing plate with the folding and unfolding of underframe sliding block joint, but shown in the figure is the structural representation of this folding and unfolding when supporting wing plate and stretching;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the utility model bracing or strutting arrangement first embodiment, and shown in the figure is the freight container end construction scheme drawing of this bracing or strutting arrangement when packing up;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the utility model bracing or strutting arrangement first embodiment, and shown in the figure is this bracing or strutting arrangement freight container end construction scheme drawing when stretching;
Figure 12 is the utility model first embodiment bracing or strutting arrangement and the connection structure scheme drawing that is arranged on the connecting panel on the longeron;
But the structural representation of wing plate and strut bar is supported in the first embodiment folding and unfolding of Figure 13 bracing or strutting arrangement, but shown in the figure is that strut bar closes at folding and unfolding and supports structural representation in the wing plate;
Figure 14 a be among Figure 13 D-D to structural representation
Figure 14 b be among Figure 13 E-E to structural representation;
The structural representation that but Figure 15 is the folding and unfolding of the utility model platform based container when supporting wing plate as the inclined-plane;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of bracing or strutting arrangement second embodiment in the utility model,
Figure 17 is the structural representation of bracing or strutting arrangement the 3rd embodiment in the utility model,
But Figure 18 is the front view that the wing plate latching device is supported in the folding and unfolding of the utility model platform based container;
Figure 19 is the birds-eye view of Figure 18;
Figure 20 is the utility model end construction collapsible container block diagram in working order;
Figure 21 is the block diagram of the utility model end construction collapsible container in off working state;
Figure 22 is the utility model end construction rigid container block diagram in working order.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 3, platform based container of the present utility model comprises underframe 1 and two end constructions 2 that lay respectively at these underframe 1 two ends, and this end construction 2 both can be fixed on the two ends of this underframe 1, also can foldingly be arranged on the two ends of this underframe 1.This underframe 1 comprises the longeron 5 that is positioned at underframe 1 both sides and laterally is connected two end carriages 12 at these longeron 5 two ends, with a plurality of bottom cross beams 6 of being fixed with of these end carriage 12 spaced and parallel, is provided with floor 7 between two longerons 5 between two longerons 5.Underframe 1 and the floor 7 common loading platforms that constitute bearing goods.
This end construction 2 comprises the corner post 8 that lays respectively at 1 four jiaos on this underframe and the drift angle spare 11 and the base angle part 10 that are arranged on these corner post 8 tops and the bottom, in order to satisfy the intensity of this end construction 2 in transportations such as pile, between underframe 1 same two distolateral corner posts 8, also be horizontally connected with end floor beam 9.
But be provided with folding and unfolding in the both sides of this underframe 1 and support wing plate 3 and bracing or strutting arrangement 4.But should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 deployable longeron 5 outsides that are positioned at this underframe 1 so that described loading platform is widened, perhaps withdrawal is placed on the loading platform.But but bracing or strutting arrangement 4 should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 in order to support when wing plate 3 stretching, extensions are supported in folding and unfolding.When but folding and unfolding is supported wing plate 3 and inwardly regained, but bracing or strutting arrangement 4 and folding and unfolding are supported within the lateral surface of base angle part 10 that wing plate 3 all is positioned at underframe 1.
Certainly, but also can be only support wing plate 3 and bracing or strutting arrangement 4 in a side setting folding and unfolding of underframe 1.
In Fig. 3, but it is about the same with the length of longeron 5 folding and unfolding to support the length of wing plate 3, and extensible or withdrawal is arranged on this underframe 1; When using this platform based container to load conventional goods, but should regain on this underframe 1 by folding and unfolding support wing plate 3, at this moment, use this freight container, can realize transportation easily these article; When using this platform based container to load some length when width is less than the goods of 2438mm greater than 2438mm, but make this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 and stretch the both sides that are positioned at this underframe 1, make that this platform based container loading flat-bed width is widened, but this bracing or strutting arrangement 4 is supported folding and unfolding to support wing plate 3, make this platform based container to transport this particular cargo by pulsation-free.
Referring to Fig. 4, between this two longeron 5, also be provided with many longerons 51, this longeron 51 and longeron 5 spaced and parallel that are positioned at underframe 1 both sides are connected with bottom cross beam 6 between every adjacent two longerons 51.This longeron 51 can be strengthened the loading strength of this underframe 1, symbolisticly among the figure show a longeron 51 that is positioned at this underframe 1 middle part, be equipped with floor 7 on the bottom cross beam between this longeron 6, the carrying platform that a upper surface flushes is substantially formed with this longeron 5 and longeron 51 in floor 7.
But be provided with folding and unfolding in the one or both sides of this underframe 1 and support wing plate 3, but when should folding and unfolding supporting wing plate 3 and stretching along whole setting of length direction of the longeron 5 of this underframe 1, but length direction setting that also can be at interval along the longeron 5 of this underframe 1, it preferably flushes substantially with the upper surface on underframe 1 and floor 7, can certainly exist certain height poor, for satisfying the stationarity of this platform based container supporting goods, its maximum diff-H is not more than 100mm.
When but wing plate 3 stretching, extensions are supported in this folding and unfolding, it is positioned at the outside of this underframe 1, make that this loading flat-bed width is widened, when this platform based container transports some particular cargos, because it is big that the carrying surface of this platform based container underframe 1 becomes, and the stationarity of this platform based container shipping goods is improved.
Referring to Fig. 5, but wing plate 3 is supported in the folding and unfolding that the figure shows two kinds of versions, but but this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 can be the folding and unfolding support wing plate 3a as shown in this Fig. 5, but should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3a be but that wing plate is supported in an integral type folding and unfolding, and extended along the length direction of the longeron 5 of this underframe 1 and to be provided with.
But should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 also can be but that wing plate 3b are supported in a plurality of folding and unfoldings as shown in this Fig. 5, but length direction at interval the setting of wing plate 3b at the longeron 5 in this underframe 1 outside supported in described a plurality of folding and unfolding.
But wing plate 3a, 3b are supported in the folding and unfolding of above-mentioned two kinds of versions, preferably adopt with a kind of version on a kind of platform based container of version, and it preferably is arranged on the longeron 5 of underframe 1 both sides, on the longeron 5 of certain side that also can be arranged on underframe 1.
Obviously, but the both sides that wing plate 3a, 3b also can be arranged on same platform based container underframe longeron 5 are respectively simultaneously supported in the folding and unfolding of these two kinds of versions, like this, but support wing plate 3a in this folding and unfolding, when 3b stretches the longeron both sides that are positioned at this underframe 1 respectively, this underframe played widen effect respectively but be somebody's turn to do folding and unfolding support wing plate 3a, 3b.
Wing plate 3a is supported in folding and unfolding or 3b preferably flushes with the upper surface on underframe 1 and floor 7 when stretching substantially but be somebody's turn to do, and can certainly exist certain height poor, and its maximum diff-H is not more than 100mm.
Referring to Fig. 6, in this Fig. 6, but folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 can be that but wing plate 3a is supported in folding and unfolding or but wing plate 3b is supported in folding and unfolding, but be that wing plate 3b is supported in folding and unfolding shown in the figure.But folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b is hinged by the longeron 5 of hinge 12 and bearing pin 13 and underframe 1; It can be arranged on the longeron 5 of these underframe 1 one sides, also can be provided with respectively on these two longerons 5.
When this platform based container of needs is widened use, but should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b, be arranged in these longeron 5 outsides (figure 3b indication solid line position) but make this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b stretching, extension by upset; When this platform based container of needs keeps former width to use, but support wing plate 3b, but should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b tiling be arranged in this underframe 1 inside upper surface place (figure 3b ' indication dotted line position) by the upset folding and unfolding.Obviously, but above-mentioned folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b and longeron 5 connection modes and also can select other known articulated form.
Certainly, but support wing plate 3a at this folding and unfolding that is disposed on this underframe 1, but the connection mode of wing plate 3a and longeron 5 is supported in folding and unfolding, also can adopt above-mentioned articulated form, it can reach identical technique effect equally.
Referring to Fig. 7, in this Fig. 7, but folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b and be disposed on this underframe 1, but and the bottom of should folding and unfolding supporting the medial extremity of wing plate 3b be provided with supporting seat 29 with bottom cross beam 6 sliding block joints.Be provided with roller 26 in the bottom of this supporting seat 29, between longeron 5, be provided with bottom cross beam 6, these bottom cross beam 6 preferred " worker " word steel, roller 26 fastens and can slide along the bottom surface of this bottom cross beam 6 with the bottom surface of this bottom cross beam 6.
When this platform based container of needs is widened when using, but only need should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b to the push-and-pull of the outside of this underframe 1, this roller 26 slides along the bottom surface of bottom cross beam 6, thereby but make this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b to stretch the outside that is positioned at this longeron 5; When this platform based container of needs keeps former width to use, but only need folding and unfolding to support wing plate 3b to the inboard push-and-pull of this underframe 1, this roller 26 along the bottom surface of bottom cross beam 6 to this underframe 1 inner slide, thereby but make this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b to regain in the inboard of this underframe 1.
Obviously, support wing plate 3b but above-mentioned underframe 1 can all can be provided with folding and unfolding in its left and right sides, thereby make this underframe 1 to widen respectively in its both sides.
But this sliding type folding and unfolding is supported wing plate 3b under the effect of this roller 26, but support in the wing plate 3b stretching process in this folding and unfolding, operate more conveniently, and make this underframe 1 overall width to regulate according to the length of goods, that satisfies different exceptional length freight laterally puts transportation.
Referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, but shown in Fig. 8 is the structural representation of folding and unfolding this platform based container when supporting wing plate 3b and being in retracted state, in this Fig. 8, but but the folding and unfolding of being adopted support wing plate 3 is identical with the structure of folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b shown in Figure 7, but should on longeron 5 length directions of underframe 1 both sides, have a plurality of uniformly at intervals by folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b, between the longeron 5 of these underframe 1 both sides, laterally vertically be connected with a plurality of bottom cross beams 6, be arranged on this underframe 1 and by bottom cross beam 6 and longeron 5 together support but should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b.
This Floor support 28 is provided with a plurality of moving floor 3c that slide along the length direction of underframe 1, but moving floor 3c supports between these every two adjacent folding and unfoldings support wing plate 3b and by the middle part of bottom cross beam 6 when but this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b is in retracted state, and along slidably being connected with bottom cross beam 6 with Floor support 28 on the length direction of underframe 1, but the upper surface of this moving floor 3c flushes substantially with the upper surface that is somebody's turn to do folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b, like this, when carrying cargo, the pulsation-free supporting goods but this moving floor 3c matches with this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b.
Referring to Fig. 9, but be the structural representation of folding and unfolding this platform based container when supporting wing plate 3b and being in extended configuration shown in the figure; But but should support wing plate 3b retracted state when stretch these platform based container both sides from folding and unfolding shown in Figure 8 by folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b, but the length direction along this bottom cross beam 6 promotes folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b to the platform based container outside, at two relative (at the platform based container Widths) but folding and unfolding support between the wing plate 3b and form and the roughly cooresponding space of moving floor 3c width, this locus is adjacent with this moving floor 3c, promote this moving floor 3c to this locus, at this moment, locus and its upper surface between but this moving floor 3c is positioned at this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b (being provided with along the platform based container Width) are substantially flush with folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b upper surface, when but wing plate 3b stretching, extension is supported in this folding and unfolding, but should be fixed on 1 liang of side girder 5 place of this underframe by latching device (as shown in figure 17) by folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b.
Referring to Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, but should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b near offering sliding tray 61 outside himself, the position of the close bottom of this longeron 5 is provided with connecting panel 35, between this connecting panel 35 and sliding tray 61, be connected with bracing or strutting arrangement, this bracing or strutting arrangement is a strut bar 30, but these strut bar 30 1 ends are articulated in folding and unfolding by the removable pin 32 that can slide and support wing plate 3b in sliding tray 61, the other end removably connects by detouchable lock pin 33 and connecting panel 35.Lock pin 33 can be provided with a handle 331, is beneficial to be installed in lock pin 33 in the through hole of connecting panel 35 or will take out in the through hole of lock pin 33 from connecting panel 35.
But support wing plate 3b after these longeron 5 lateral expansion in this folding and unfolding, spur this strut bar 30, its end that links to each other with this sliding tray 61 is stretched to these sliding tray 61 inner slide along this sliding tray 61, the other end links to each other with connecting panel 35 by lock pin 33, thereby when but wing plate 3b stretching, extension is supported in this folding and unfolding, but 30 pairs of strut bars should play the support reinforcing effect by folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b; When but wing plate 3b is supported in this folding and unfolding to this underframe 1 inboard withdrawal, lock pin 33 is taken out from connecting panel 35, so that this strut bar 30 is separated with this connecting panel 35, but an end that is separated with connecting panel 35 of this strut bar 30 is placed on folding and unfolding to be supported among the wing plate 3b, but promote and folding and unfolding to support wing plate 3b, drive this strut bar 30 and regain together in the inboard of this underframe 1 but should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b.
Referring to Figure 13, Figure 14 a and Figure 14 b, in strut bar 30 both sides respectively with longeron 5 perpendicular be provided with regulating handle 63, this regulating handle 63 comprises screw rod 63 and holds the handle base 64 of this screw rod 63, these handle base 64 inside have sliding tray 61, be provided with sliding shoe 65 in the sliding tray 61, have T slot on this sliding shoe 65, the T slot clamping mutually of this screw rod 63 and this sliding shoe 65, under the push-and-pull of this screw rod 63, this sliding shoe 65 can slide along this sliding tray 61; Be provided with screw collar 66 and jam nut 62 at screw rod 63 and handle base 64,, can lock this strut bar 30 by regulating this jam nut 62.
When but wing plate 3b expansion is supported in folding and unfolding, but strut bar 30 is launched to be positioned at this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b below by rotating, its connecting panel 35 is linked to each other, but, this folding and unfolding plays a supporting role thereby being supported wing plate 3b, in strut bar 30 expansion processes, because this strut bar 30 links to each other with sliding shoe 65, it can slide in sliding tray 61 along this sliding shoe 65, when sliding into required position, rotate this jam nut 62, these jam nut 62 these sliding shoes 65 of pulling abut against this screw collar 66 1 ends, thereby realize being locked to this strut bar 30.
Referring to Figure 15, but should be articulated in longeron 5 by hinge 12 by folding and unfolding support wing plate 3, and extensible wing plate 3 is spent greater than 90 with respect to the flip angle of described longeron 5.
When lade on platform based container, but wing plate 3 should folding and unfolding be supported in upset, and at this moment, but folding and unfolding supports that wing plate 3 is inboard to be hinged with this longeron 5 and to be supported by this longeron 5, but the formation inclined-plane that contacts with ground, wing plate 3 outsides is supported in folding and unfolding; Like this, when handling goods on platform based container, can be along this inclined-plane to the inboard push-and-pull goods of this platform based container, thereby make this cargo loading very easily on this platform based container underframe 1.At this cargo loading after on the platform based container underframe 1, but use fork truck or miscellaneous equipment upwards to lift this folding and unfolding and support wing plate 3, but feasible folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 upper surfaces that are somebody's turn to do are roughly mutually concordant with underframe 1, but should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 by bracing or strutting arrangement horizontal support of the present utility model, thereby but make this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3a pulsation-free support the goods that is positioned on this underframe 1.
Referring to Figure 16, but folding and unfolding is supported wing plate 3 and is articulated in longeron 5, bracing or strutting arrangement also can be the reinforcement gusset 4B shown in the figure, reinforcement gusset 4B ' shown in the dotted line but but and folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 ' and be respectively the mode of operation that wing plate is supported in bracing or strutting arrangement and folding and unfolding, but but strut bar 4B shown in the solid line and folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 and be respectively the off working state that wing plate is supported in bracing or strutting arrangement and folding and unfolding.
This reinforcement gusset 4B is roughly stripe board, but the long limit of this reinforcement gusset 4B is hinged by the bearing pin 15 plate face with this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 that parallels with the platform based container Width that matches with hinge 14, when but wing plate 3 upset stretching, extensions are supported in this folding and unfolding, strengthen gusset 4B by gravity, but stretch to supporting the vertical direction upset of wing plate 3 longerons 5 with folding and unfolding, end along the horizontal expansion of described loading flat-bed and close this longeron 5 after it stretches leans on the side end face of this longeron 5, but prevent this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 direction upset earthward, play the support reinforcing effect thereby but wing plate 3 is supported in this folding and unfolding, make that the loading platform and integrally width of this platform based container is widened.
When but these folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 upset withdrawals are positioned on this underframe 1, strengthening gusset 4B and longeron 5 is separated, by gravity, but strengthening the automatic upset of gusset 4B is positioned on these folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 plate faces, make this loading platform and integrally width recover former wide, use thereby can be used as standard container.
Obviously, but but should folding and unfolding support the folding folding and unfolding support of wing plate 3 preferred employings wing plate 3a, but also can adopt plug-type folding and unfolding to support wing plate 3b certainly, like this, can reach identical effect equally.
Referring to Figure 17, but folding and unfolding is supported wing plate 3 and is articulated in longeron 5, bracing or strutting arrangement is strut bar 4C shown in Figure 15, strut bar 4C ' shown in the dotted line but but and folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 ' and be respectively the mode of operation that wing plate is supported in bracing or strutting arrangement and folding and unfolding, but but strut bar 4C shown in the solid line and folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 and be respectively the off working state that wing plate is supported in bracing or strutting arrangement and folding and unfolding.
This strut bar 4C one end and longeron 5 are hinged, and can horizontally rotate around the position that is hinged with this longeron 5, but the other end of this strut bar 4C when folding and unfolding is supported wing plate 3 and is in retracted state near these longeron 5 lateral wall settings so that strut bar 4C on the lateral surface that vertically is arranged on longeron 5 of longeron 5.
But support wing plate 3a but support the folding folding and unfolding of wing plate 3 preferred employings in this folding and unfolding, but the upper surface that supports wing plate 3a in this folding and unfolding is provided with hinge 20, on this hinge 20, be removably connected with bearing pin 21, when but these folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 upsets are positioned at the outside of this longeron 5, pulling strut bar 4C one end, this strut bar 4C edge and the position that longeron 5 is hinged are horizontally rotated to this hinge 20 places, by this bearing pin 21 this strut bar 4C and this hinge 20 are linked together, because this strut bar 4C can only rotate by along continuous straight runs, but its can support this folding and unfolding in the horizontal direction and support wing plate 3a and prevent that but should folding and unfolding supporting wing plate 3a further overturns at level attitude downwards, thereby make that the integral width of this platform based container is widened.
When but this folding and unfolding is supported wing plate 3a and is regained, but but the wing plate 3a end that links to each other is supported in strut bar 4C and folding and unfolding support wing plate 3a with folding and unfolding and be separated, to horizontally rotating this strut bar 4C, make it close in these longeron 5 outsides near these end plan beam 5 directions; But should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3a to underframe 1 inboard upset, at this moment, this platform based container recovers former width, and this platform based container is done the standard platform based container and used.
Obviously, but but should also can substitute by folding and unfolding support wing plate 3a by plug-type folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b, like this, can reach identical effect equally.
Referring to Figure 18 and Figure 19, but the side along the horizontal expansion of underframe 1 that should folding and unfolding supports wing plate 3a is provided with first lock 39 ' and second lock 39, but first lock 39 ' and second lock 39 are provided with on the side of every folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b at interval, but be used for when this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b regains, but being locked of wing plate 3b being supported in folding and unfolding near second lock 39 ' outside this platform based container; But be used for when wing plate 3b stretching, extension is supported in this folding and unfolding, but wing plate 3b locking being supported in folding and unfolding near the lock 39 of this platform based container inboard.
This longeron 5 is provided with plug housing 40, be provided with spring 38 in this plug housing 40, this plug housing 40 is corresponding with second lock 39 near this platform based container inboard when but this folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b is in extended configuration, at this moment, to inserting latch 37 by second lock 39, be arranged with packing ring at this latch 37, this packing ring and latch 37 are fixedly connected, and it matches with latch 37 and is used for compression spring 38; And then but wing plate 3b is supported in the folding and unfolding that is locked.
But should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b to underframe 1 inboard the withdrawal as need, downward compression spring 38, this latch 37 is shifted out from the hole of this plug housing 40, should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3b but regain to the inside then, make that this first lock 39 ' near this platform based container outside is corresponding with this plug housing 40, to inserting latch 37 by first lock 39 ', this latch 37 is matched with this plug housing 40, but wing plate 3b is supported in the folding and unfolding that is locked.
Referring to Figure 20 and Figure 21, this platform based container end construction can adopt accordion structure, be respectively arranged with end carriage 12 at the platform based container two ends, hinge 19 outside the two ends of this end carriage 12 are respectively arranged with, be provided with inner hinge 18 in this end construction 2A lower end, this end construction 2A is by this inner hinge 18 and outer 19 collapsible linking to each other of hinge, hinge 19 inboards also are provided with catch gear 16 outside this, when this platform based container end construction 2A is in erectility, by this catch gear 16 this end construction 2A is locked, should folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 but stretch then, make this platform based container when goods transport, satisfy and laterally put, pile, requirements such as lifting.
When the need empty van is stacked or transport, but wing plate 3 withdrawals are supported in this folding and unfolding to be tiled on this underframe 1, stir this catch gear 16, this end construction 2A folded flat is laid on this underframe 1, can effectively reduce the transport space of this platform based container, make the traffic cost of this platform based container be minimized simultaneously.
Referring to Figure 22, this platform based container end construction also can adopt stationary structure, the platform based container end construction 2B of this stationary structure is separately fixed at this platform based container two ends, it comprises and is positioned at the corner post 8B that is fixed on four jiaos of this platform based containers, top and bottom at this each corner post 8B are respectively arranged with drift angle spare 11 and base angle part 10, to satisfy requirements such as the pile of platform based container in transportation, lifting.But folding and unfolding supports that wing plate 3 is articulated in underframe 1 or in underframe 1 pull, but but the off working state that wing plate 3 ' be a folding and unfolding support wing plate 3 is supported in the folding and unfolding shown in the dotted line.
When need are laterally put goods, but only need should folding and unfolding to support wing plate 3 (among the figure shown in the solid line), the width of this platform based container underframe 1 is widened, satisfy exceptional length freight and laterally put requirements on transport to the platform based container lateral expansion.After finishing using, regain in this underframe 1 inboard and can make this platform based container recover former width but wing plate 3 is supported in this folding and unfolding.
Claims (13)
1. platform based container, comprise underframe, be arranged on the floor on the described underframe and be positioned at the end construction at these underframe two ends, it is characterized in that, this underframe comprises at least two longerons and a plurality of bottom cross beams that are provided with at interval between every adjacent two longerons, described underframe and described floor constitute the loading platform, but at least one side is provided with folding and unfolding and supports wing plate in the both sides of this underframe, but described folding and unfolding is supported the wing plate folding and unfolding to container the time, and the width of FCL satisfies the requirement of iso standard.
2. platform based container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, but but in the both sides of this underframe at least one side also be provided with when the wing plate extending position is supported in this folding and unfolding in this underframe longeron side and support the bracing or strutting arrangement of wing plate in order to support this folding and unfolding.
3. platform based container as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, but the longeron that wing plate is articulated in this underframe is supported in described folding and unfolding, but but when but described folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is outwards stretched described folding and unfolding support wing plate outwards upset so that described folding and unfolding to support the upper surface of wing plate parallel with described loading platform upper surface, but but but when described folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is inwardly regained described folding and unfolding support wing plate inwardly upset so that described folding and unfolding support wing plate place on the described loading platform.
4. platform based container as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, but described folding and unfolding is supported bottom and the bottom cross beam of the medial extremity of wing plate and is slidely connected supporting seat, but described folding and unfolding support wing plate by described supporting seat along the horizontal slip of described bottom cross beam with outside stretching, extension or inside withdrawal.
5. platform based container as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, this bracing or strutting arrangement is a strut bar, support wing plate but an end of this strut bar is slide hinged in this folding and unfolding, the other end is connected in the connecting panel that is arranged on this bottom side beams outside by the detouchable bearing pin when but this folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and stretched, but but when described folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is regained described strut bar be recovered to described folding and unfolding and support in the wing plate.
6. platform based container as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, these strut bar both sides respectively with longeron perpendicular be provided with regulating handle, this regulating handle comprises screw rod and holds the handle base of this screw rod, this handle base inside has sliding tray, be provided with sliding shoe in the sliding tray, this sliding shoe and the clamping mutually of this screw rod, be provided with screw collar and jam nut at screw rod and handle base, when but this they sup-port is somebody's turn to do the stretching, extension of folding and unfolding support wing plate, under the effect of jam nut and screw collar, this strut bar is fixed.
7. platform based container as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, but this bracing or strutting arrangement is hingedly flat be located at described folding and unfolding and support reinforcement gusset on the wing plate, but but when this folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is stretched this reinforcement gusset along described loading flat-bed cross-tie below the described folding and unfolding support wing plate and medial extremity lean on the lateral surface at this longeron.
8. platform based container as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, this bracing or strutting arrangement is a strut bar, one end of this strut bar horizontally rotates the lateral surface that is articulated in described longeron, but the described other end is supported in described folding and unfolding and supports wing plate when but described folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is in extended configuration, but but when described folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is in retracted state the described other end from described folding and unfolding support wing plate separately and described strut bar along on the lateral surface that vertically is arranged on described longeron of described longeron.
9. platform based container as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, but the length direction along described underframe both sides is furnished with a plurality of folding and unfoldings support wing plates at interval, be provided with a plurality of moving floors at the middle part of described underframe, but but described a plurality of moving floor slide along the length direction of this underframe and slide into every two adjacent described folding and unfoldings when wing plate stretches respectively and support between the wing plates to support in described folding and unfolding.
10. platform based container as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, but the side along the horizontal expansion of described loading flat-bed that is somebody's turn to do folding and unfolding support wing plate is provided with first lock and second lock, this longeron is provided with plug housing, be provided with spring and latch in this plug housing, but wing plate is supported in the described folding and unfolding of locking that matches with described plug housing of described first lock when described extensible wing plate is in extended configuration, but when described extensible wing plate is in retracted state the described second lock described folding and unfolding support of the locking wing plate that matches with described plug housing.
11. platform based container as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, but described folding and unfolding support wing plate with respect to the flip angle of described longeron greater than 90 degree, but so that the slope of wing plate as cargo handing supported in described folding and unfolding.
12. platform based container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described platform based container is fixed end freight container or folding carton.
13. platform based container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, but but when described folding and unfolding is supported wing plate and is inwardly regained described bracing or strutting arrangement and described folding and unfolding support wing plate and all be positioned within the corner fittings lateral surface of described underframe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200022496U CN201161784Y (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2008-01-23 | Platform based container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200022496U CN201161784Y (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2008-01-23 | Platform based container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201161784Y true CN201161784Y (en) | 2008-12-10 |
Family
ID=40182725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200022496U Expired - Fee Related CN201161784Y (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2008-01-23 | Platform based container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201161784Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102398751A (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-04-04 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Side open container |
-
2008
- 2008-01-23 CN CNU2008200022496U patent/CN201161784Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102398751A (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-04-04 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Side open container |
| CN102398751B (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-09-04 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Side open container |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081210 Termination date: 20170123 |
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