CN201130126Y - Automatic test device for tension and compression force of spiral cable - Google Patents

Automatic test device for tension and compression force of spiral cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201130126Y
CN201130126Y CNU2007201993873U CN200720199387U CN201130126Y CN 201130126 Y CN201130126 Y CN 201130126Y CN U2007201993873 U CNU2007201993873 U CN U2007201993873U CN 200720199387 U CN200720199387 U CN 200720199387U CN 201130126 Y CN201130126 Y CN 201130126Y
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test
spiral cable
stretching
rod
cable
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闵峻
王坤
陆根生
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CETC 23 Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a test device which is used to test the stretching compression force of a spiral cable. The technical problem which aims to solve is that an automatic test device for the stretching compression force of the spiral cable is provided. The test device has reasonable and simple structure, and can fast and effectively test the stretching and compression force of the spiral cable, which is characterized in that the test device is formed by three parts, wherein the first part is an electronic motor which is used to provided powder for the stretching and the compression of the spiral cable, the second is a polished rod wire arranging machine which is used to control the speed and the stroke when the spiral cable is proceeded with the stretching and compression tests, and the third is a stretching and compression force measuring sensor which is used to test the size of the tensile force or compression force when the spiral cable is tested. The test device adopts a horizontal type design, which can eliminate the effect of the self weight of the spiral cable to the test, and can fast and effectively test the stretching and compression force of the spiral cable.

Description

螺旋电缆拉伸压缩力自动测试装置 Automatic test device for tension and compression force of spiral cable

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及用于测试螺旋电缆拉伸压缩力的测试装置。The utility model relates to a testing device for testing the tension and compression force of a spiral cable.

背景技术:Background technique:

作为一种可伸长和缩短的信号传输电缆,螺旋电缆被广泛用于各种仪器设备中。在一些精密仪器中,对螺旋电缆拉伸、压缩所产生的力的大小有着较严格的要求。但目前没有专用的螺旋电缆拉伸力、压缩力试验装置。若使用现有通用的电子拉力机对螺旋电缆进行测试,每次只能测试一个数据,无法在一个流程内同时测试拉伸力和压缩力,只能分别测试,操作繁琐;而且现有电子拉力机基本都为立式结构,测试螺旋电缆拉伸压缩力时会因为重力而产生误差。As a signal transmission cable that can be extended and shortened, spiral cables are widely used in various instruments and equipment. In some precision instruments, there are strict requirements on the force generated by the tension and compression of the spiral cable. But there is no special test device for tensile force and compressive force of spiral cable at present. If the existing general-purpose electronic tensile machine is used to test the spiral cable, only one data can be tested at a time, and the tensile force and compressive force cannot be tested simultaneously in one process, and can only be tested separately, which is cumbersome to operate; and the existing electronic tensile force The machine is basically a vertical structure, and errors will occur due to gravity when testing the tension and compression force of the spiral cable.

发明内容:Invention content:

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供螺旋电缆拉伸压缩力自动测试装置,其结构简单合理,能够迅速有效地测试螺旋电缆的拉伸、压缩力。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic testing device for the tension and compression force of the spiral cable, which has a simple and reasonable structure and can quickly and effectively test the tension and compression force of the spiral cable.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是提出以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions and realizes:

螺旋电缆拉伸压缩力自动测试装置,主要包括设置在基座上的用于拉伸、压缩螺旋电缆的动力装置以及拉伸、压缩力测量传感装置;其特征在于:The automatic testing device for tension and compression force of spiral cables mainly includes a power device for stretching and compressing spiral cables arranged on a base, and a tension and compression force measuring and sensing device; it is characterized in that:

所述基座主要包括设置在其左右两端的两块支架板,以及水平安装在支架板之间的光杆、导向杆和测试杆;所述光杆、导向杆和测试杆之间相互平行;所述测试杆为可拆卸地安装在支架板上;The base mainly includes two support plates arranged at its left and right ends, and polished rods, guide rods and test rods installed horizontally between the support plates; the polished rods, guide rods and test rods are parallel to each other; the The test rod is detachably mounted on the bracket plate;

所述动力装置主要包括光杆排线机、以及用于驱动光杆排线机的电动马达;所述光杆排线机安装在光杆上,在光杆排线机上装有与导向杆配合导向的滚轮,在导向杆上装有用于控制拉伸、压缩行程的调距螺帽;在光杆排线机上还设有一个用于牵拉套设在测试杆上的螺旋电缆的连接杆,所述连接杆上设有一个可与螺旋电缆的拉伸端相固定的接口;The power device mainly includes a polished rod wire arranging machine and an electric motor for driving the polished rod wire arranging machine; The guide rod is equipped with a distance-adjusting nut for controlling the stretching and compression stroke; a connecting rod for pulling the spiral cable set on the test rod is also provided on the polished rod cable machine, and the connecting rod is provided with An interface that can be fixed to the stretched end of the spiral cable;

所述传感装置主要包括拉伸、压缩力传感器和传感器数字显示仪;传感器可安装在左端或右端的支架板上,所述传感器上设有一个可与螺旋电缆的端部相固定的接口;所述接口和连接杆上的接口保持在一条水平线上。The sensing device mainly includes tensile and compressive force sensors and a sensor digital display; the sensor can be installed on the bracket plate at the left end or the right end, and the sensor is provided with an interface that can be fixed with the end of the spiral cable; The interface and the interface on the connecting rod are kept on a horizontal line.

所述光杆排线机带有排线机速度控制装置。The polished rod winding machine is equipped with a speed control device for the winding machine.

所述光杆排线机与电动马达之间通过链轮连接。The polished rod winding machine is connected with the electric motor through a sprocket.

本实用新型带来以下有益效果:The utility model brings the following beneficial effects:

采用本实用新型后,只需将螺旋电缆套在测试杆上,将螺旋电缆两端分别固定在传感器以及连接杆上的接口内,即可很方便地对螺旋电缆的拉伸、压缩力进行同步测试,并且可以连续进行多次试验。且本实用新型采用卧式设计,可消除螺旋电缆自重对测试的影响,可快速、有效地测试螺旋电缆的拉伸、压缩力。After adopting the utility model, it is only necessary to put the spiral cable on the test rod, fix the two ends of the spiral cable in the interface on the sensor and the connecting rod respectively, and then the tension and compression force of the spiral cable can be synchronized conveniently. test, and multiple trials can be performed in succession. Moreover, the utility model adopts a horizontal design, which can eliminate the influence of the self-weight of the spiral cable on the test, and can quickly and effectively test the tension and compression force of the spiral cable.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1:本实用新型的一个优选实施例的结构示意图Fig. 1: the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步的描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described:

参见图1,1为传感器;2为传感器数字显示仪;3为测试杆;4为连接杆;5为螺旋电缆固定接口;6为光杆排线机;7为光杆排线机速度控制装置;8为光杆排线机滚轮;9为光杆;10为光杆排线机调距螺帽;11为光杆排线机导向杆;12为马达;13为链轮See Figure 1, 1 is the sensor; 2 is the sensor digital display; 3 is the test rod; 4 is the connecting rod; 5 is the fixed interface of the spiral cable; 9 is the polished rod; 10 is the distance adjustment nut of the polished rod cable machine; 11 is the guide rod of the polished rod cable machine; 12 is the motor; 13 is the sprocket

在左、右支架板之间水平安装有光杆9、导向杆11和测试杆3;所述光杆9、导向杆11和测试杆3之间相互平行;测试杆3可从左、右支架板上的安装孔内穿过。测试杆3两端设有外螺纹,可通过螺母连接固定在左、右支架板上,使其能很方便地拆卸以便套上及拿下螺旋电缆。Polished rod 9, guide rod 11 and test rod 3 are horizontally installed between left and right support plates; Mutually parallel between described polished rod 9, guide rod 11 and test rod 3; through the mounting hole. Test rod 3 two ends are provided with external thread, can be fixed on left and right support plate by nut connection, make it can be dismantled very easily so that put on and take off spiral cable.

用于拉伸、压缩螺旋电缆的动力装置主要包括带有排线机速度控制装置7的光杆排线机6、以及用于驱动光杆排线机6的电动马达12;两者通过链轮13连接。光杆排线机6安装在光杆9上,在光杆排线机6上装有与导向杆11配合导向的滚轮8,在导向杆11上装有用于控制拉伸、压缩行程的调距螺帽10;在光杆排线机6上还设有一个用于牵拉套设在测试杆3上的螺旋电缆的连接杆4,所述连接杆4上设有一个可与螺旋电缆的拉伸端相固定的接口。The power device for stretching and compressing the spiral cable mainly includes a polished rod cable machine 6 with a cable machine speed control device 7, and an electric motor 12 for driving the polished rod cable machine 6; the two are connected by a sprocket 13 . The polished rod wiring machine 6 is installed on the polished rod 9, and the polished rod wiring machine 6 is equipped with a roller 8 cooperating with the guide rod 11, and the guide rod 11 is equipped with a distance adjusting nut 10 for controlling the stretching and compression stroke; The polished rod wiring machine 6 is also provided with a connecting rod 4 for pulling the spiral cable sleeved on the test rod 3, and the connecting rod 4 is provided with an interface that can be fixed with the stretching end of the spiral cable .

传感装置主要包括拉伸、压缩力传感器1和传感器数字显示仪2;所述传感器1上设有一个可与螺旋电缆的端部相固定的接口;所述接口和连接杆4上的接口保持在一条水平线上。The sensing device mainly includes tension and compression force sensor 1 and sensor digital display instrument 2; said sensor 1 is provided with an interface that can be fixed with the end of the spiral cable; said interface and the interface on the connecting rod 4 maintain on a horizontal line.

测试时,螺旋电缆整体挂于测试杆3上,以消除拉伸或压缩时的重力影响;螺旋电缆的拉伸端接连接杆4上的接口,另一端与拉伸、压缩力传感器1的接口相固定。横向移动的光杆排线机6通过连接杆4对螺旋电缆进行拉伸、压缩,光杆排线机6的运动方向与螺旋电缆的方向保持平行。During the test, the spiral cable is hung on the test rod 3 as a whole to eliminate the influence of gravity during stretching or compression; the tensile end of the spiral cable is connected to the interface on the connecting rod 4, and the other end is connected to the interface of the tension and compression force sensor 1 phase fixed. The polished rod arranging machine 6 moving laterally stretches and compresses the spiral cable through the connecting rod 4, and the moving direction of the polished rod arranging machine 6 is kept parallel to the direction of the spiral cable.

本测试装置的工作方式为,将马达12通电,光杆排线机6在其驱动下进行横向来回运动,并可根据不同螺旋电缆的拉伸、压缩范围通过调整导向杆11上的调距螺帽10控制其运动范围;并可根据测试的要求控制光杆排线机6的运动速度;给传感器1通电,将螺旋电缆受到的拉伸力或者压缩力在传感器数字显示仪2上进行显示。The working method of this testing device is: the motor 12 is energized, and the polished rod cable machine 6 moves back and forth laterally under its drive, and the distance-adjusting nut on the guide rod 11 can be adjusted according to the stretching and compression ranges of different spiral cables. 10 to control its movement range; and control the movement speed of the polished rod cable machine 6 according to the requirements of the test; power the sensor 1 to display the tension or compression force of the spiral cable on the sensor digital display 2.

Claims (3)

1、螺旋电缆拉伸压缩力自动测试装置,主要包括设置在基座上的用于拉伸、压缩螺旋电缆的动力装置以及拉伸、压缩力测量传感装置;其特征在于:1. The automatic test device for tension and compression force of spiral cables mainly includes a power device for stretching and compressing spiral cables and a sensor device for stretching and compressing force, which are arranged on the base; it is characterized in that: 所述基座主要包括设置在其左右两端的两块支架板,以及水平安装在支架板之间的光杆、导向杆和测试杆;所述光杆、导向杆和测试杆之间相互平行;所述测试杆为可拆卸地安装在支架板上;The base mainly includes two support plates arranged at its left and right ends, and polished rods, guide rods and test rods installed horizontally between the support plates; the polished rods, guide rods and test rods are parallel to each other; the The test rod is detachably mounted on the bracket plate; 所述动力装置主要包括光杆排线机、以及用于驱动光杆排线机的电动马达;所述光杆排线机安装在光杆上,在光杆排线机上装有与导向杆配合导向的滚轮,在导向杆上装有用于控制拉伸、压缩行程的调距螺帽;在光杆排线机上还设有一个用于牵拉套设在测试杆上的螺旋电缆的连接杆,所述连接杆上设有一个可与螺旋电缆的拉伸端相固定的接口;The power device mainly includes a polished rod wire arranging machine and an electric motor for driving the polished rod wire arranging machine; The guide rod is equipped with a distance-adjusting nut for controlling the stretching and compression stroke; a connecting rod for pulling the spiral cable set on the test rod is also provided on the polished rod cable machine, and the connecting rod is provided with An interface that can be fixed to the stretched end of the spiral cable; 所述传感装置主要包括拉伸、压缩力传感器和传感器数字显示仪;传感器可安装在左端或右端的支架板上,所述传感器上设有一个可与螺旋电缆的端部相固定的接口;所述接口和连接杆上的接口保持在一条水平线上。The sensing device mainly includes tensile and compressive force sensors and a sensor digital display; the sensor can be installed on the bracket plate at the left end or the right end, and the sensor is provided with an interface that can be fixed with the end of the spiral cable; The interface and the interface on the connecting rod are kept on a horizontal line. 2、按照权利要求1所述的螺旋电缆拉伸压缩力自动测试装置,其特征在于:所述光杆排线机带有排线机速度控制装置。2. The automatic testing device for tension and compression force of spiral cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: said polished rod cable arranging machine is equipped with a cable arranging machine speed control device. 3、按照权利要求1或2所述的螺旋电缆拉伸压缩力自动测试装置,其特征在于:所述光杆排线机与电动马达之间通过链轮连接。3. The automatic testing device for tensile and compressive force of spiral cables according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the polished rod wiring machine is connected to the electric motor through a sprocket.
CNU2007201993873U 2007-12-18 2007-12-18 Automatic test device for tension and compression force of spiral cable Expired - Lifetime CN201130126Y (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103010825A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-04-03 沧州华海风电设备科技技术开发有限公司 Cable arrangement device and electric excavator
CN104376927A (en) * 2014-11-30 2015-02-25 浙江德清浙北线缆有限公司 Continuous wire leading device
CN105758727A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-07-13 西安石油大学 Electric loess drawing instrument
CN105823689A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-03 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 Novel cable test device
CN106290009A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-04 大连理工大学 An experimental research device for radial buckling mechanism of helically wound steel wire
CN119715184A (en) * 2024-12-04 2025-03-28 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 Low-temperature flexibility detection method for special cable for charging pile

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103010825A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-04-03 沧州华海风电设备科技技术开发有限公司 Cable arrangement device and electric excavator
CN104376927A (en) * 2014-11-30 2015-02-25 浙江德清浙北线缆有限公司 Continuous wire leading device
CN105758727A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-07-13 西安石油大学 Electric loess drawing instrument
CN105758727B (en) * 2016-04-12 2019-02-26 西安石油大学 An electric loess extensometer
CN105823689A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-03 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 Novel cable test device
CN106290009A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-04 大连理工大学 An experimental research device for radial buckling mechanism of helically wound steel wire
CN106290009B (en) * 2016-10-09 2019-03-05 大连理工大学 An experimental research device for radial buckling mechanism of helically wound steel wire
CN119715184A (en) * 2024-12-04 2025-03-28 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 Low-temperature flexibility detection method for special cable for charging pile

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