CN201111426Y - Indoor manned hanging-moving type fire disaster refuge folding compartment - Google Patents
Indoor manned hanging-moving type fire disaster refuge folding compartment Download PDFInfo
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- CN201111426Y CN201111426Y CNU2007200203887U CN200720020388U CN201111426Y CN 201111426 Y CN201111426 Y CN 201111426Y CN U2007200203887 U CNU2007200203887 U CN U2007200203887U CN 200720020388 U CN200720020388 U CN 200720020388U CN 201111426 Y CN201111426 Y CN 201111426Y
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- refuge
- cabin
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- fire
- hang
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an indoor manned hanging and moving type fire refuge folding cabin which solves the problems that the existing fire refuge device can not provide an effective refuge place for an office building and a household, particularly a high-rise building when a fire hazard occurs, etc. The indoor manned hanging and moving type fire refuge folding cabin has the advantages of simple structure, small occupying space and convenient usage and provides a safe refuge place when fire hazard occurs till the persons are rescued, and so on; the structure of the indoor manned hanging and moving type fire refuge folding cabin is that: the indoor manned hanging and moving type fire refuge folding cabin is provided with a folding refuge cabin, the outer top of the refuge cabin is provided with a cooling spray device and a ventilating device, the bottom of the refuge cabin is provided with at least one breathing hole, each breathing hole is internally provided with an air filter, the side wall of the refuge cabin is provided with at least one layer of sealing zipper door, the inner top of the refuge cabin is provided with a water supply device, the refuge cabin is also internally provided with a fixing safety device for refugees, a warning device, a tool box and an illuminating apparatus; the outer wall of the refuge cabin is provided with a hanging and moving device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refuge apparatus of fire, relates in particular to a kind ofly indoorly can mannedly hang the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge.
Background technology
Fire is comparatively serious a kind of disaster that people run in daily life, usually causes great personnel and property loss.At present, people are for reducing personnel's property loss that fire brings, be devoted to the work of the following aspects mostly: 1, the prevention of fire, and produced a lot of patented technologies relevant thus with warning device, but this class technology is based on prevention, often wish before the real generation of fire just with its containment, therefore, in case the intensity of a fire is uncontrollable, with ineffective, this will be fatal concerning the family that does not have in time to obtain early warning information; 2, fire escape apparatus, how this class device is often from fleeing from the scene of a fire effectively, thereby take every mode to flee from the scene of a fire, this type systematic has been considered individual's the problem of fleeing from a calamity, but often there is complex structure in it, uses to be difficult for, and what it had takies than large space, can't be real accomplish family expenses, therefore still fail to provide a kind of refuge apparatus of fire preferably for family.
Because when fire takes place, to human body generation infringement mainly is high temperature, flue dust, people are owing to can't find the place that can evade, often under strong escape desire, select to jump out of the building this mode, rather than wait for rescue, the injures and deaths of Chan Shenging do not provide a kind of as yet but present fire is taken refuge and can take refuge the device that waits for rescue for people temporarily usually than directly also big by the ratio of burning and dying in the technology like this.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly can not be when fire takes place in order to solve present fire refuge apparatus, be office building and family, high-rise especially building provide problems such as imitating the refuge, provide a kind of have simple in structure, it is little to take up room, easy to use, safe refuge can when taking place, fire be provided, can mannedly hang the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge until advantages such as being rescued indoor.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind ofly indoorly can mannedly hang the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge, it has a folding refuge cabin, and the outer top of described refuge cabin is provided with cooling spray equipment and ventilation unit; Be provided with at least one spiracle in the bottom of refuge cabin, air cleaner is installed in each spiracle; The refuge cabin sidewall is provided with one deck pressure-sealing zipper door at least; Be provided with water supply installation at the refuge cabin inner top, also be provided with fixedly safety device of the personnel of taking refuge in the refuge cabin, and warning device, tool box, lighting device; Be provided with at the refuge cabin outer wall and hang moving device.
Described refuge cabin side wall upper part also is provided with at least one peep hole, the high temperature resistant eyeglass of setting-in on it.
Described refuge cabin is made by Nai Gaore, heat-resisting radiation, fire-resistant, the soft material that do not burn, and for collapsible, bulkhead is made up of several independently gassiness plenum chambers.
Described refuge cabin is made by Nai Gaore, fire-resistant, the soft material that do not burn, be the foldable inflating formula, its sidewall hollow, the air chamber that is divided into several connections, air chamber connects valve after being communicated with by tracheae, valve and aerating device are pegged graft, and to be gas tank or other produces the device of non-combustible gas by the chemical substance contact with aerating device, is arranged on outside, refuge cabin top.
Described cooling spray equipment comprises the infundibulate water tank that links to each other with water supply pipe, and the perisporium of water tank is provided with several hole for water sprayings, and water tank is corresponding with the outlet of running water pipe, is provided with control valve on running water pipe.
Described ventilation unit is to have the ventilation duct that changes fan, and it is made by exotic material, and its place of being in communication with the outside is provided with smoke alarm.
Described water supply installation is the water bag that is arranged on the refuge cabin inner top, and it is communicated with outer tank.
Described fixedly safety device is to be arranged at least one safety belt of refuge cabin inwall or vertical connecting band is set between cabin inner top and bottom, and at least one safety belt is set thereon.
Described warning device is installed in the top of refuge cabin, comprises indicator lamp and acoustical generator; Bottom at refuge cabin is provided with the tool box; Described lighting device is the glo-stick that is provided with on the refuge cabin madial wall or the illuminating lamp of self-contained battery.
Described hang moving device be arranged on refuge cabin bottom and at the bottom of the refuge cabin along drawstring or folding stand to the top, its top is suspension ring, drawstring or folding stand can with refuge cabin one or split, be high temperature resistant, refractory material and make.
The utility model is a refuge apparatus when indoor catching fire.It is stored collapsed at ordinary times, does not take up room, and indoor 2m2 can deposit in the space, for example toilet etc.When the condition of a fire occurring, can open the aerating device inflation or directly open the inflation refuge cabin that folds.Cleat stanchion shape cabin bag during refuge cabin after the unlatching, what charge in the bulkhead is non-combustible gas, personnel are in the body of cabin.Whole refuge cabin by high temperature resistant, heat-resisting radiation, fire-resistant, incombustible material is made or sticking system forms, bulkhead is divided into several cavitys, can pour nonflammable gas in it.On bulkhead, be provided with several peep holes, high temperature resistant eyeglass is installed in the hole.Body bottom, cabin is provided with several spiracles, air cleaner is installed in the hole, thereby air is filtered, and guarantee air quality in the cabin.Top at refuge cabin also is provided with ventilation duct, and it is made by refractory material, has control valve can control the turnover of gas.Outer top at refuge cabin is provided with spray equipment, and it is connected with water supply pipe, and control valve is arranged on it, in order to wall spraying cooling out of my cabin.Be provided with the illuminating lamp of some glo-sticks or self-contained battery at the cabin inwall, so that the cabin intraoral illumination to be provided.Inner top at the cabin body is provided with water bag, in order to drink water, to soak the clothing cooling.The import and export of refuge cabin are made up of the sealing sliding door, and sliding door can be bilayer, can prevent fires, prevent flue gas, waterproof.Be provided with drawstring or folding stand at the whole bilge of refuge cabin and by the bilge to the top along bulkhead, they can with refuge cabin one or split, be provided with suspension ring at the top, thereby make things convenient for fire-fighting crane hook that whole cabin body has been transferred with the people, be put into safe ground.In the cabin, also be provided with the tool box, be provided with communication tool or other apparatus for ask for help through etc. in the case, in the body of cabin, also have warning device, and smoke alarm also is set on ventilation duct, make things convenient for the rescue personnel to find.Also have safety belt in the body of cabin, be positioned at the cabin so that personnel can stability and safety.After like this in personnel enter the cabin, rely on the survival system in it, can wait for rescue personnel's arriving, thus the injures and deaths of having avoided personnel in the escape process, to produce.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple in structure, easy to use, it is little to take up room, and is fit to the lifesaving needs of taking precautions against natural calamities that office is used at home.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model after folding;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model after launching;
Fig. 3 is the utility model internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the moving device structural representation that hangs of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, refuge cabin, 2, spiracle, 3, zipper door, 4, peep hole, 5, aerating device, 6, water tank, 7, hole for water spraying, 8, ventilation duct, 9, water bag, 10, safety belt, 11, the tool box, 12, glo-stick, 13, drawstring, 14, suspension ring.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
Among Fig. 1, refuge cabin 1 is in folded state, whole refuge cabin 1 by several independently air chamber form, each air chamber is connected with valve by tracheae, valve is connected with the aerating device 5 that is arranged on refuge cabin 1 top, this device can be gas tank or other are produced non-combustible gas by the chemical substance contact device, opens when needs use that aerating device 5 is deployable to obtain user mode shown in Figure 2.In Fig. 2, the side top of refuge cabin is provided with ventilation duct 8, and it is made by high temperature resistant, refractory material, is provided with ventilating fan in the junction with refuge cabin 1, and with control turnover gas, for obtaining enough fresh airs, the end of ventilation duct 8 can be arranged on outside window.The top of refuge cabin 1 is provided with the spraying cooling device, and it comprises shower nozzle 7, and shower nozzle 7 directly is connected with running water pipe or is connected with running water pipe by water tank 6, is provided with control valve on running water pipe, lowers the temperature in order to the outside to refuge cabin 1.Stage at refuge cabin 1 is provided with a plurality of spiracles 2, is provided with air cleaner in each spiracle 2.For ease of observing the outside condition of a fire, several peep holes 4 are installed on the sidewall of refuge cabin 1, on each peep hole 4 resistant to elevated temperatures eyeglass is installed.For ease of turnover, on the outer wall of refuge cabin 1, also be provided with pressure-sealing zipper door 3, it for two-layerly can effectively prevent fires, waterproof.The inside of refuge cabin 1 as shown in Figure 3, the top is provided with water bag 9 within it, it is communicated with outside water supply pipe.For guaranteeing the safety of personnel in the cabin, on the drawstring of inwall or central authorities' setting in the cabin, be provided with safety belt 10.Simultaneously, be provided with warning device on the top of refuge cabin 1, it is included in the indicator lamp and the acoustical generator of the top installation of refuge cabin; Be provided with tool box 11 in the bottom of refuge cabin, can place all kinds of emergency sets and food, medicine, communication tool etc. in it; The glo-stick 12 that is provided with on the refuge cabin madial wall or the illuminating lamp of self-contained battery use for the cabin intraoral illumination.For ease of the refuge cabin that will wait for rescue 1 safe and efficient rescue the scene of a fire, in the bottom of refuge cabin 1 and by the end along the moving device that hangs that netted drawstring 13 forms is set to the bottom, at the top of refuge cabin 1 is suspension ring 14, as shown in Figure 4, to make things convenient for the use of rescue aid, drawstring 13 can form one or partial installation with refuge cabin 1.
Embodiment 2:
In this enforcement, moving device is hung by what folding stand was formed in the outside of refuge cabin 1, and it can make one with refuge cabin 1, but also split.Be full of non-combustible gas in the sidewall upper chamber of whole refuge cabin 1, it is folded at ordinary times, directly launches during use to get final product, and need not inflate.
All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1, repeat no more.
Claims (10)
1. one kind indoorly can mannedly be hung the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge, and it has a folding refuge cabin (1), it is characterized in that: the outer top of described refuge cabin (1) is provided with cooling spray equipment and ventilation unit; Be provided with at least one spiracle (2) in the bottom of refuge cabin (1), air cleaner is installed in each spiracle (2); Refuge cabin (1) sidewall is provided with one deck pressure-sealing zipper door (3) at least; Be provided with water supply installation at refuge cabin (1) inner top, also be provided with fixedly safety device of the personnel of taking refuge in the refuge cabin (1), and warning device, tool box, lighting device; Be provided with at refuge cabin (1) outer wall and hang moving device.
2. according to claim 1ly indoorly can mannedly hang the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge, it is characterized in that: described refuge cabin (1) side wall upper part also is provided with at least one peep hole (4), the high temperature resistant eyeglass of setting-in on it.
3. according to claim 1 and 2ly indoorly can mannedly hang the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge, it is characterized in that: described refuge cabin (1) is made by Nai Gaore, heat-resisting radiation, fire-resistant, the soft material that do not burn, for collapsible, bulkhead is made up of several independently gassiness plenum chambers.
4. according to claim 1 and 2ly indoorly can mannedly hang the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge, it is characterized in that: described refuge cabin (1) is made by Nai Gaore, fire-resistant, the soft material that do not burn, be the foldable inflating formula, its sidewall hollow, the air chamber that is divided into several connections, air chamber connect valve after being communicated with by tracheae, and valve and aerating device (5) are pegged graft, aerating device (5) is arranged on outside, refuge cabin (1) top for gas tank or other produce the device of non-combustible gas by the chemical substance contact.
5. according to claim 1ly indoorly can mannedly hang the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge, it is characterized in that: described cooling spray equipment comprises the infundibulate water tank (6) that links to each other with water supply pipe, the perisporium of water tank (6) is provided with several hole for water sprayings (7), water tank (6) is corresponding with the outlet of running water pipe, is provided with control valve on running water pipe.
6. according to claim 1ly indoorly can mannedly hang the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge, it is characterized in that: described ventilation unit is to have the ventilation duct (8) that changes fan, and it is made by exotic material, and its place of being in communication with the outside is provided with smoke alarm.
7. according to claim 1ly indoorly can mannedly hang the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge, it is characterized in that: described water supply installation is for being arranged on the water bag (9) of refuge cabin (1) inner top, and it is communicated with outer tank (6).
8. according to claim 1ly indoorly can mannedly hang the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge, it is characterized in that: described fixedly safety device is provided with at least one safety belt (10) thereon for to be arranged at least one safety belt (10) of refuge cabin (1) inwall or vertical connecting band is set between cabin inner top and bottom.
9. according to claim 1ly indoorly can mannedly hang the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge, it is characterized in that: described warning device is installed in the top of refuge cabin (1), comprises indicator lamp and acoustical generator; Be provided with tool box (11) in the bottom of refuge cabin (1); Described lighting device is the glo-stick (12) that is provided with on refuge cabin (1) madial wall or the illuminating lamp of self-contained battery.
10. according to claim 1ly indoorly can mannedly hang the formula fire of the moving folding cabin of taking refuge, it is characterized in that: the described moving device that hangs is for being arranged on bottom the refuge cabin (1) and drawstring (13) or folding stand along edge, refuge cabin (1) end to the top, its top is suspension ring (14), drawstring (13) or folding stand can with refuge cabin (1) one or split, be high temperature resistant, refractory material and make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200203887U CN201111426Y (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2007-04-10 | Indoor manned hanging-moving type fire disaster refuge folding compartment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200203887U CN201111426Y (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2007-04-10 | Indoor manned hanging-moving type fire disaster refuge folding compartment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201111426Y true CN201111426Y (en) | 2008-09-10 |
Family
ID=39963169
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200203887U Expired - Lifetime CN201111426Y (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2007-04-10 | Indoor manned hanging-moving type fire disaster refuge folding compartment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201111426Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101032654B (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2010-10-27 | 孟宇凡 | Movable folding fire shelter able to carry persons inside the room |
| CN103357126A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-23 | 西安交通大学 | Foldable anti-seismic shelter device |
-
2007
- 2007-04-10 CN CNU2007200203887U patent/CN201111426Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101032654B (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2010-10-27 | 孟宇凡 | Movable folding fire shelter able to carry persons inside the room |
| CN103357126A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-23 | 西安交通大学 | Foldable anti-seismic shelter device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Meng Yufan Inventor before: Meng Lin |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: MENG LIN TO: MENG YUFAN |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20080910 Effective date of abandoning: 20070410 |