CN201089552Y - Top stowage structure, bottom stowage structure as well as pallet case with the same - Google Patents

Top stowage structure, bottom stowage structure as well as pallet case with the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201089552Y
CN201089552Y CNU2007201033050U CN200720103305U CN201089552Y CN 201089552 Y CN201089552 Y CN 201089552Y CN U2007201033050 U CNU2007201033050 U CN U2007201033050U CN 200720103305 U CN200720103305 U CN 200720103305U CN 201089552 Y CN201089552 Y CN 201089552Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piling structure
pallet case
pallet
limiting component
height
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007201033050U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵春辉
王忠连
赵晓鹏
姚通运
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd filed Critical China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2007201033050U priority Critical patent/CN201089552Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201089552Y publication Critical patent/CN201089552Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a top stacking structure, a bottom stacking structure and a pallet box provided with the stacking structures. The top stacking structure of the utility model comprises a top limit component and a top supporting component provided with a predetermined height, wherein, the top limit component comprises two side faces which are connected with each other at a predetermined angle; the top supporting component is arranged inside limited space of the two side faces of the top limit component and comprises an upper surface which is used for stacking, wherein, the predetermined height is smaller than the height of the top limit component. The bottom stacking structure of the utility model comprises an upper surface which is used for fixation, a lower surface which is stacked with the upper surface of the top supporting component, and a side face which supports between the upper surface and the lower surface. Stacking devices of the utility model can lower the gravity center and overall height of the pallet box and can realize stable stacking of an upper box body and a lower box body under the precondition that spacing distance between the upper box body and the lower box body is guaranteed.

Description

Top piling structure, bottom piling structure and have its pallet case
Technical field
The utility model relates to the logistics transfer cask, particularly a kind of top piling structure and a kind of bottom piling structure, and a kind of pallet case with described top and bottom piling structure.
Background technology
At present, in the casing transportation of logistics circle, use piling structure that casing is carried out stable pile more, such as, in transportation, use piling structure that the pallet case is carried out stable pile.Figure 1A is the overall perspective that is fixed with the pallet case 5 of existing piling structure 1,2, and as shown in the figure, existing pallet case piling structure comprises top piling structure 1 and bottom piling structure 2 mostly.Shown in Figure 1B, the bottom piling structure 2 that is positioned at upper tray case 5 matches with the top piling structure 1 that is positioned at lower tray case 6, forms a kind of can making to form between upper tray case 5 and the lower tray case 6 and stablize pile from spacing structure.In the process of pile, cause distortion for the top facility 3 of protecting lower tray case 6 can not be subjected to the extruding of upper tray case or damage the certain spacing distance of necessary maintenance between upper tray case 5 and the lower tray case 6.In order to reach this purpose, the way that adopts is the height that increases bottom piling structure 2 usually.Yet; this height by increase bottom piling structure 2 protects the terms of settlement of the top facility 3 of lower tray case can cause the whole upper shift of gravity center of pallet case 5; thereby can reduce the stability of pallet case and the stability of pile is reduced, and shortcomings such as the piling structure oad is excessive are arranged.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of top piling structure that can improve pallet case resistance to overturning is provided.
Another technical matters to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of bottom piling structure that can improve pallet case resistance to overturning is provided.
Another technical matters to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of pallet case with above-mentioned top piling structure and bottom piling structure, so that this pallet case has lower center-of-gravity position and stable preferably.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of top piling structure, is arranged on the casing top, comprises a top limiting component, comprises two sides that link together at a predetermined angle; And top braces parts with a predetermined altitude, be arranged in the space that two sides of described top limiting component limit, comprise that one is used for the upper surface of pile, wherein this predetermined altitude is less than the height of this top limiting component.
Two sides of described top limiting component meet at right angles.
Described top braces parts also comprise an a lower surface and a side.
The upper and lower surface of described top braces parts is respectively fixed to the side of this top limiting component, and has the shape that the angle with two sides of described top limiting component is complementary.
The upper surface of described top braces parts and/or lower surface be shaped as right-angled triangle or trapezoidal.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of and above-mentioned top bottom piling structure that piling structure cooperates, and is arranged on bottom half.This bottom piling structure comprises a upper surface that is used for fixing; One lower surface that piles up with the upper surface of described top braces parts; With a side, be supported between this upper surface and the lower surface.
The upper and lower surface of described bottom piling structure be shaped as square or rectangle.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of pallet case, comprises that one has the underframe of fork pockets; One is erected at the framework on this underframe; With the cylindrical shell that is limited in this framework.This pallet case also comprises a pile device, is provided with above-mentioned top piling structure, is arranged on the top of the framework of this pallet case; With above-mentioned bottom piling structure, be arranged on the lower space of this pallet case underframe, cooperatively interact with this top piling structure and pile up with realization.
Two sides of described top limiting component are respectively fixed on the transverse cross beams and vertical crossbeam of this pallet box top.
Described top braces parts are formed on the space that crossbeam limited of this top locating part and this framework.
This underframe comprises a main body; And fork pockets, be arranged on the below of this main body respectively with predetermined width crisscrossly.
This bottom piling structure utilizes the following side space in this underframe main body bight and forms, and wherein this upper surface is fixed to the main body of this underframe.The height of this bottom piling structure is not less than the height of this fork pockets.
The height sum of the predetermined altitude of these top braces parts and this bottom piling structure exceeds the height of the part of this framework greater than this cylindrical shell.
Piling structure of the present utility model has improved the height of top braces parts, make when guaranteeing spacing necessary between the levels pallet case, can reduce the height of bottom piling structure, thereby can reduce the whole center of gravity of pallet case, satisfy stability requirement, thereby overcome existing pallet case upper shift of gravity center, the excessive shortcoming of piling structure overall dimensions of causing because of the bottom piling structure is too high.And, by limiting the height of top braces parts simultaneously, can provide necessary space for the structure of pallet box top.Thereby having overcome a plurality of casings effectively utilizes and goes up the shortcoming that gap between the lower box is too small, layer box body top facility down do not had protective effect behind the existing piling structure pile.In addition, piling structure pile of the present utility model is reliable, simple in structure, is easy to make.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the overall perspective that is fixed with the pallet case of existing piling structure;
Figure 1B is the scheme drawing of two split type piles of pallet case shown in Figure 1A;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation with pallet case of piling structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 A shows the top piling structure according to the piling structure of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 B shows the Type of Welding of the top cross-bar of top piling structure shown in Fig. 3 A and pallet case;
The upward view according to the bottom piling structure of the piling structure of the utility model preferred embodiment of Fig. 4 A for being fixed together with the pallet case;
Fig. 4 B is the decomposing schematic representation of the bottom piling structure shown in Fig. 4 A;
Fig. 5 shows the pile process according to the piling structure of the utility model preferred embodiment; And
Fig. 6 is the assembly drowing according to the piling structure of the utility model one preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be that example is further described top board piling structure of the present utility model and bottom with the pallet case.Should be appreciated that piling structure of the present utility model also can be used in other casing or allied equipment that need carry out pile.
As shown in Figure 2, comprise that at pallet case 100 underframe 160, is erected at the framework 110 on this underframe and is limited in cylindrical shell (not shown) in the framework 110.Pallet case 100 is provided with the pile device, comprises the top piling structure 10 at four angles, top that are arranged on framework 110 and the bottom piling structure 20 at four angles of the bottom that is arranged on underframe 160.The bottom piling structure 20 of a pallet case can cooperate with the top piling structure 10 of another pallet case, realizes the pile of two pallet casees.Shown in Fig. 3 A, 3B, top piling structure 10 mainly comprises top limiting component 11 and top braces parts 12.Shown in Fig. 3 B, top limiting component 11 comprises two sides 111,112 that link together with the predetermined angular that is preferably the right angle, thereby defines a semi-enclosed space 113 by these two sides.Side 111,112 can be respectively with the transverse cross beams 31 at framework 110 tops and vertical crossbeam 32 weld togethers to form a kind of location structure.Top braces parts 12 be arranged on top limiting component 11 two sides 111 and 112 and cruciform bracing 31 and 32 spaces that limited in, and comprise that one is used for the upper surface 121 of pile.Top braces parts 12 have a predetermined altitude H1 (see figure 6), and this height is less than the height of top limiting component 11, and greater than a predetermined value.This predetermined value is set, makes when a plurality of pallet case pile, can keep required spacing distance between the top of the bottom of upper tray case and lower tray case.Shown in Fig. 3 B, top braces parts 12 also comprise an a lower surface 123 and a side 122, and wherein, the upper surface 121 of top braces parts and lower surface 123 are connected respectively to the last lower edge of side 122, and the same side of this side 122 is set.Upper and lower surperficial 121,123 of top braces parts 12 are respectively fixed to the side 111 and 112 of top limiting component 11, and have the shape that the angle with two sides of top limiting component 11 is complementary.Here, the shape of upper surface 121 is set to trapezoidal, and the shape of lower surface 123 is set to triangle.Lower surface 123 also is secured together with column 33 welding of pallet case simultaneously, thereby forms stable supporting construction.
Shown in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B, the underframe 160 of pallet case comprises main body 161 and is arranged on a plurality of fork pockets 162 with preset width of main body below.Preferably, fork pockets is set, makes that fork truck can advance fork from four direction when transportation in crisscross mode.Bottom piling structure 20 comprises that one can cooperate the lower surface 23 with the realization pile with the upper surface of top braces parts, and has a predetermined altitude.This predetermined altitude is set, makes that the pallet case has lower center-of-gravity position, thereby makes the pallet case have advantages of higher stability when the pallet case is placed on the ground.Usually, be formed with spatial accommodation, for example be positioned at the spatial accommodation 165 on fork pockets 162 sides at pallet case underframe 160.Preferably, bottom piling structure 20 is arranged in the spatial accommodation 165 of pallet case underframe.The bottom piling structure 20 also comprise a upper surface 22 and a side 21, wherein upper surface 22 can be fixed on the main body 161 of underframe, and this side 21 be arranged on the bottom piling structure upper and lower surperficial 22,23 between.Preferably, at first, form box-like structure, be re-used as the underframe of an integral solder to pallet case 100 with side 21 and upper surface 22, lower surface 23 weld togethers.Preferably, the upper and lower surface of bottom piling structure 20 is shaped as square or rectangle.Here, side 21 can be formed by a plurality of unit constructions, as being combined to form by the first side 21a with bending structure and the second side 21b.The height that the bottom piling structure is set is not less than the height of fork pockets, is not damaged with protection fork pockets 162 when being placed on the pallet case on the bottom surface.Preferably, the height of the height of bottom piling structure 20 a little more than fork pockets 162 is set, to reduce the whole center of gravity of pallet case.
Here, top braces parts 12 and bottom piling structure 20 are hollow structure, yet should be appreciated that top braces parts 12 and/or bottom piling structure 20 also can be structure that other is fit to, as solid construction etc.
Fig. 5 shows the pile process according to the piling structure of the utility model preferred embodiment.When pile, the bottom piling structure 20 of upper tray case is slipped in the hemi-closure space that this top limiting component 11 limited along the edge of the top limiting component 11 of the top piling structure 10 of lower tray case, promptly the dotted line position from Fig. 5 is along the direction of arrow K, slide into the solid line position among Fig. 5 downwards, and make on the upper surface 121 of top braces parts 12 of the pallet case that is held in place lower floor that the lower surface 23 of bottom piling structure of the pallet case be positioned at the upper strata is firm.Like this, the top limiting component 11 of lower tray case can retrain the bottom piling structure 20 of upper tray case effectively in horizontal cross and displacement longitudinally, thereby has limited the displacement of upper tray case; The top braces parts 12 of lower tray case support the bottom piling structure 20 of upper tray case simultaneously, support thereby form firm pile between two pallet casees.
As shown in Figure 6, the top braces parts 12 with predetermined altitude have constituted the split type pile supporting construction in the utility model with the bottom piling structure 20 with predetermined altitude.Top braces parts 12 and height bottom piling structure 20 appropriately are set, make these two height sums, can not interfere with the structure of lower tray box top to guarantee the upper tray case bottom behind the pile greater than a predetermined value.The size of this predetermined value is waited to determine by the concrete structure and the size of pallet case, as this predetermined value exceeds the pallet cabinet frame greater than pallet case cylindrical shell that part of height is set.Preferably, the height of top limiting component 11 is set, makes when pallet case pile, the top limiting component 11 of lower tray case does not touch with the bottom connection of the framework 110 of upper tray case, thereby avoids damaging in the pile process top limiting component 11.In addition, the width of bottom piling structure 20 can also be set, make the lateral surface of bottom piling structure compare the inboard of deflection pallet case with the outside of framework 110.This structure makes that when pallet case pile even slight deviations occurs, the bottom piling structure 20 of upper tray case can not interfere with the top limiting component 11 of lower tray case yet.
Compare with the simple scheme that increases bottom piling structure height in the existing pallet case piling structure, piling structure of the present utility model not only can reduce pallet case center of gravity, and can reduce the oad of pallet case, and the structure of pallet case is optimized more.At this moment because top braces parts of the present utility model are actually is arranged in the space that the top limiting component limited, and it highly is lower than the top limiting component, thereby can not increase the whole height of piling structure; Simultaneously, the reduction of bottom piling structure height makes the whole height of pallet case piling structure reduce.Further, this piling structure also makes when reducing pallet case center of gravity can keep the pile spacing of being scheduled between the upper and lower layer pallet case, thereby reserved enough spaces for the facility of pallet box top, avoided it to be subjected to the extruding of upper tray case and cause destroying.
Though should be pointed out that by above-mentioned embodiment the utility model is described, yet the utility model also can have other numerous embodiments.Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; those of ordinary skill in the art obviously can make various corresponding changes and distortion to the utility model, but these changes and distortion all should belong in the scope that the utility model claims and equivalent thereof protect.

Claims (14)

1. a top piling structure is arranged on the casing top, it is characterized in that, comprises
One top limiting component comprises two sides that link together at a predetermined angle; And
One has the top braces parts of a predetermined altitude, is arranged in the space that two sides of described top limiting component limit, and comprises that one is used for the upper surface of pile, and wherein this predetermined altitude is less than the height of this top limiting component.
2. piling structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, two sides of described top limiting component meet at right angles.
3. piling structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described top braces parts also comprise an a lower surface and a side.
4. piling structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that the upper and lower surface of described top braces parts is respectively fixed to the side of this top limiting component, and has the shape that the angle with two sides of described top limiting component is complementary.
5. piling structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the upper surface of described top braces parts and/or lower surface be shaped as right-angled triangle or trapezoidal.
6. a bottom piling structure that cooperates with the top piling structure of claim 1 is arranged on bottom half, it is characterized in that, comprises
One upper surface that is used for fixing;
One lower surface that piles up with the upper surface of described top braces parts; With
One side is supported between this upper surface and the lower surface.
7. bottom according to claim 6 piling structure is characterized in that, the upper and lower surface of described bottom piling structure be shaped as square or rectangle.
8. a pallet case comprises
One has the underframe of fork pockets;
One is erected at the framework on this underframe; With
Be limited to the cylindrical shell in this framework, it is characterized in that this pallet case also comprises a pile device, is provided with
The described top of claim 1 piling structure is arranged on the top of the framework of this pallet case; With
The described bottom of claim 6 piling structure is arranged on the lower space of this pallet case underframe, cooperatively interacts with this top piling structure and piles up realizing.
9. pallet case according to claim 8 is characterized in that, two sides of described top limiting component are respectively fixed on the transverse cross beams and vertical crossbeam of this pallet box top.
10. pallet case according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described top braces parts are formed on the space that crossbeam limited of this top locating part and this framework.
11. pallet case according to claim 8 is characterized in that this underframe comprises
One main body; With
Fork pockets is arranged on the below of this main body respectively crisscrossly with predetermined width.
12. pallet case according to claim 11 is characterized in that, this bottom piling structure utilizes the following side space in this underframe main body bight and forms, and wherein this upper surface is fixed to the main body of this underframe.
13. pallet case according to claim 12 is characterized in that, the height of this bottom piling structure is not less than the height of this fork pockets.
14. pallet case according to claim 10 is characterized in that, the height sum of the predetermined altitude of these top braces parts and this bottom piling structure exceeds the height of the part of this framework greater than this cylindrical shell.
CNU2007201033050U 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Top stowage structure, bottom stowage structure as well as pallet case with the same Expired - Fee Related CN201089552Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201033050U CN201089552Y (en) 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Top stowage structure, bottom stowage structure as well as pallet case with the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201033050U CN201089552Y (en) 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Top stowage structure, bottom stowage structure as well as pallet case with the same

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CN201089552Y true CN201089552Y (en) 2008-07-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109911432A (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-06-21 哈文纳企业有限公司 Top cover has the container of padded part

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109911432A (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-06-21 哈文纳企业有限公司 Top cover has the container of padded part

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080723

Termination date: 20110122